See もろこし on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "⟨mo₂ro₂ ko₁si⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨mo₂ro₂ ko₁si⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨moro₂ko₁si⟩"
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"expansion": "⟨moro₂ko₁si⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
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"2": "ojp",
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"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
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"2": "諸",
"3": "越",
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},
"expansion": "諸 (moro-, prefix meaning \"many\") + 越 (koshi)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "唐土"
},
"expansion": "唐土",
"name": "lang"
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{
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"2": "唐"
},
"expansion": "唐",
"name": "lang"
},
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"2": "もろこし"
},
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"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
"name": "juku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨mo₂ro₂ ko₁si⟩ → ⟨moro₂ko₁si⟩ → */morəkosi/ → /morokoɕi/\nFrom Old Japanese, first attested in the Man'yōshū (c. 759 CE).\nOriginally a compound of 諸 (moro-, prefix meaning \"many\") + 越 (koshi), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of 越す (kosu, “to cross (over)”), by reinterpretation of kun-reading 越 (koshi) from on-reading of 越 (Etsu). The compound refers to the 百越 (Bǎiyuè, “Baiyue”, literally “Hundred Yue”), a collective name for various ethnic groups which inhabited Southern China.\nThe kanji spellings 唐土 and 唐 are jukujikun (熟字訓), literally meaning “Tang land” and “Tang” respectively.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Morokoshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
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"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
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{
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"China"
],
"id": "en-もろこし-ja-name-EENoKQMv",
"links": [
[
"China",
"China"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) China"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "唐土"
},
{
"word": "唐"
},
{
"word": "唐"
},
{
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"word": "中国"
}
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"tags": [
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}
],
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"other": "もろこし"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞ɾo̞ko̞ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Baiyue",
"Daijisen",
"Man'yōshū",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "もろこし"
}
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"2": "諸",
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"expansion": "諸 (moro-, prefix meaning \"many\") + 越 (koshi)",
"name": "af"
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"2": "唐土"
},
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"2": "もろこし"
},
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"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
"name": "juku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨mo₂ro₂ ko₁si⟩ → ⟨moro₂ko₁si⟩ → */morəkosi/ → /morokoɕi/\nFrom Old Japanese, first attested in the Man'yōshū (c. 759 CE).\nOriginally a compound of 諸 (moro-, prefix meaning \"many\") + 越 (koshi), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of 越す (kosu, “to cross (over)”), by reinterpretation of kun-reading 越 (koshi) from on-reading of 越 (Etsu). The compound refers to the 百越 (Bǎiyuè, “Baiyue”, literally “Hundred Yue”), a collective name for various ethnic groups which inhabited Southern China.\nThe kanji spellings 唐土 and 唐 are jukujikun (熟字訓), literally meaning “Tang land” and “Tang” respectively.",
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"tags": [
"romanization"
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"name": "ja-noun"
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"lang_code": "ja",
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{
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{
"_dis": "23 66 2 9",
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"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "9 81 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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{
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 62 4 10",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "12 80 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "morokoshi kibi",
"word": "もろこしきび"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any objects imported from China"
],
"id": "en-もろこし-ja-noun-MHkX8KRU",
"links": [
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"object"
],
[
"import",
"import"
],
[
"China",
"China"
]
],
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"(archaic) any objects imported from China"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もろこし"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞ɾo̞ko̞ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Baiyue",
"Daijisen",
"Man'yōshū",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "もろこし"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tōmorokoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"玉蜀黍",
"とうもろこし"
]
],
"word": "玉蜀黍"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もろこし",
"2": "",
"3": "sorghum"
},
"expansion": "もろこし (morokoshi, “sorghum”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "もろこし",
"2": "",
"3": "maize"
},
"expansion": "もろこし (morokoshi, “maize”)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "もろこし きび"
},
"expansion": "もろこしきび (morokoshi kibi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
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"1": "ja",
"2": "唐黍"
},
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "蜀黍"
},
"expansion": "蜀黍",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of もろこしきび (morokoshi kibi), with the shortened reading then re-applied to the entire original kanji compounds 唐黍 and 蜀黍.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "もろこし",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "モロコシ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "morokoshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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"1": "モロコシ"
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"expansion": "もろこし or モロコシ • (morokoshi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
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"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sorghum"
],
"id": "en-もろこし-ja-noun-e1-FyvQh",
"links": [
[
"sorghum",
"sorghum"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "唐黍"
},
{
"word": "高黍"
},
{
"word": "蜀黍"
}
]
},
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"glosses": [
"maize, corn (especially corn on the cob)"
],
"id": "en-もろこし-ja-noun-j2mc1THB",
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[
"maize",
"maize"
],
[
"corn",
"corn"
],
[
"corn on the cob",
"corn on the cob"
]
],
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{
"word": "玉蜀黍"
},
{
"word": "唐黍"
}
]
}
],
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{
"other": "もろこし"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞ɾo̞ko̞ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sorghum bicolor",
"ja:モロコシ"
],
"word": "もろこし"
}
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"Japanese hiragana",
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"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
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"args": {
"1": "⟨moro₂ko₁si⟩"
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"expansion": "⟨moro₂ko₁si⟩",
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"expansion": "CE",
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"2": "諸",
"3": "越",
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"expansion": "諸 (moro-, prefix meaning \"many\") + 越 (koshi)",
"name": "af"
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"args": {
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"2": "唐土"
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"2": "唐"
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"2": "もろこし"
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"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
"name": "juku"
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],
"etymology_text": "⟨mo₂ro₂ ko₁si⟩ → ⟨moro₂ko₁si⟩ → */morəkosi/ → /morokoɕi/\nFrom Old Japanese, first attested in the Man'yōshū (c. 759 CE).\nOriginally a compound of 諸 (moro-, prefix meaning \"many\") + 越 (koshi), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of 越す (kosu, “to cross (over)”), by reinterpretation of kun-reading 越 (koshi) from on-reading of 越 (Etsu). The compound refers to the 百越 (Bǎiyuè, “Baiyue”, literally “Hundred Yue”), a collective name for various ethnic groups which inhabited Southern China.\nThe kanji spellings 唐土 and 唐 are jukujikun (熟字訓), literally meaning “Tang land” and “Tang” respectively.",
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"tags": [
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{
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[
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"China"
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"(archaic) China"
],
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"word": "唐土"
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"word": "中国"
}
],
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"Baiyue",
"Daijisen",
"Man'yōshū",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "もろこし"
}
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"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
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"derived": [
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"word": "もろこしきび"
}
],
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"expansion": "⟨moro₂ko₁si⟩",
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"1": "ja",
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"expansion": "CE",
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"2": "諸",
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"expansion": "諸 (moro-, prefix meaning \"many\") + 越 (koshi)",
"name": "af"
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"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "唐土"
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"2": "もろこし"
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"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
"name": "juku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨mo₂ro₂ ko₁si⟩ → ⟨moro₂ko₁si⟩ → */morəkosi/ → /morokoɕi/\nFrom Old Japanese, first attested in the Man'yōshū (c. 759 CE).\nOriginally a compound of 諸 (moro-, prefix meaning \"many\") + 越 (koshi), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of 越す (kosu, “to cross (over)”), by reinterpretation of kun-reading 越 (koshi) from on-reading of 越 (Etsu). The compound refers to the 百越 (Bǎiyuè, “Baiyue”, literally “Hundred Yue”), a collective name for various ethnic groups which inhabited Southern China.\nThe kanji spellings 唐土 and 唐 are jukujikun (熟字訓), literally meaning “Tang land” and “Tang” respectively.",
"forms": [
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"form": "morokoshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "もろこし • (morokoshi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
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{
"categories": [
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"any objects imported from China"
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"object"
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[
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"import"
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[
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"China"
]
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"(archaic) any objects imported from China"
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞ɾo̞ko̞ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Baiyue",
"Daijisen",
"Man'yōshū",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "もろこし"
}
{
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"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tōmorokoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"玉蜀黍",
"とうもろこし"
]
],
"word": "玉蜀黍"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "もろこし",
"2": "",
"3": "sorghum"
},
"expansion": "もろこし (morokoshi, “sorghum”)",
"name": "ja-r"
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{
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"1": "もろこし",
"2": "",
"3": "maize"
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"expansion": "もろこし (morokoshi, “maize”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "もろこし きび"
},
"expansion": "もろこしきび (morokoshi kibi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "唐黍"
},
"expansion": "唐黍",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "蜀黍"
},
"expansion": "蜀黍",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of もろこしきび (morokoshi kibi), with the shortened reading then re-applied to the entire original kanji compounds 唐黍 and 蜀黍.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "もろこし",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "モロコシ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "morokoshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "モロコシ"
},
"expansion": "もろこし or モロコシ • (morokoshi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sorghum"
],
"links": [
[
"sorghum",
"sorghum"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "唐黍"
},
{
"word": "高黍"
},
{
"word": "蜀黍"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"maize, corn (especially corn on the cob)"
],
"links": [
[
"maize",
"maize"
],
[
"corn",
"corn"
],
[
"corn on the cob",
"corn on the cob"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "玉蜀黍"
},
{
"word": "唐黍"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もろこし"
},
{
"ipa": "[mo̞ɾo̞ko̞ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sorghum bicolor",
"ja:モロコシ"
],
"word": "もろこし"
}
Download raw JSONL data for もろこし meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"もろこし"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "もろこし",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"もろこし"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "もろこし",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"もろこし"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "もろこし",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.