"せく" meaning in All languages combined

See せく on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [se̞kɯ̟]
Etymology: Related to 狭(せ)し (seshi, adjective, classical). 堰(せ)く (seku) and 咳(せ)く (seku) share the same origin. Etymology templates: {{ja-r|狭し|せし|pos=adjective, classical}} 狭(せ)し (seshi, adjective, classical), {{ja-r|堰く|せく}} 堰(せ)く (seku), {{ja-r|咳く|せく}} 咳(せ)く (seku) Head templates: {{ja-verb|hhira=せく|type=1}} せく • (seku) ^(←せく (seku)?)godan (stem せき (seki), past せいた (seita)) Forms: seku [romanization], せき [stem], せいた [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], せか [error-unrecognized-form], seka [error-unrecognized-form], せき [error-unrecognized-form], seki [error-unrecognized-form], せく [error-unrecognized-form], seku [error-unrecognized-form], せけ [error-unrecognized-form], seke [error-unrecognized-form], せかれる [passive], sekareru [passive], せかせる [causative], せかす [causative], sekaseru [causative], sekasu [causative], せける [potential], sekeru [potential], せこう [volitional], sekō [volitional], せかない [negative], sekanai [negative], せかず [continuative, negative], sekazu [continuative, negative], せきます [formal], sekimasu [formal], せいた [perfective], seita [perfective], せいて [conjunctive], seite [conjunctive], せけば [conditional, hypothetical], sekeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. 堰く, 塞く: (transitive) to dam
    Sense id: en-せく-ja-verb-c4HGXv6z Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 37 38 25 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku: 37 39 24 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 34 27 39 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 34 27 39 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 34 27 39 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 34 27 39 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 33 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 27 39
  2. 咳く: (intransitive) to cough
    Sense id: en-せく-ja-verb-8JeZfAOn Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 37 38 25 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku: 37 39 24 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 34 27 39 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 34 27 39 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 34 27 39 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 34 27 39 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 33 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 27 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: (seki) (ruby: (せき)) (english: dam), (seki) (ruby: (せき)) (english: cough), 堰き止める (sekitomeru) (ruby: (), ())
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [se̞kɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|hhira=せく|tr=intr|type=1}} せく • (seku) ^(←せく (seku)?)intransitive godan (stem せき (seki), past せいた (seita)) Forms: seku [romanization], せき [stem], せいた [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], せか [error-unrecognized-form], seka [error-unrecognized-form], せき [error-unrecognized-form], seki [error-unrecognized-form], せく [error-unrecognized-form], seku [error-unrecognized-form], せけ [error-unrecognized-form], seke [error-unrecognized-form], せかれる [passive], sekareru [passive], せかせる [causative], せかす [causative], sekaseru [causative], sekasu [causative], せける [potential], sekeru [potential], せこう [volitional], sekō [volitional], せかない [negative], sekanai [negative], せかず [continuative, negative], sekazu [continuative, negative], せきます [formal], sekimasu [formal], せいた [perfective], seita [perfective], せいて [conjunctive], seite [conjunctive], せけば [conditional, hypothetical], sekeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to rush Related terms: せかせか (sekaseka) (english: hastily; haste)
    Sense id: en-せく-ja-verb-OJxpk1iB Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 37 38 25 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku: 37 39 24 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 34 27 39 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 34 27 39 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 34 27 39 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 34 27 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 33 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 27 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dam",
      "roman": "seki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "堰",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "堰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cough",
      "roman": "seki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "咳",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "咳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sekitomeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "堰",
          "せ"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "堰き止める"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "狭し",
        "2": "せし",
        "pos": "adjective, classical"
      },
      "expansion": "狭(せ)し (seshi, adjective, classical)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "堰く",
        "2": "せく"
      },
      "expansion": "堰(せ)く (seku)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "咳く",
        "2": "せく"
      },
      "expansion": "咳(せ)く (seku)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to 狭(せ)し (seshi, adjective, classical).\n堰(せ)く (seku) and 咳(せ)く (seku) share the same origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "seku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せき",
      "roman": "seki",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいた",
      "roman": "seita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "せく",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "せく • (seku) ^(←せく (seku)?)godan (stem せき (seki), past せいた (seita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 38 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 39 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "堰く, 塞く: (transitive) to dam"
      ],
      "id": "en-せく-ja-verb-c4HGXv6z",
      "links": [
        [
          "堰く",
          "堰く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "塞く",
          "塞く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 38 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 39 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "咳く: (intransitive) to cough"
      ],
      "id": "en-せく-ja-verb-8JeZfAOn",
      "links": [
        [
          "咳く",
          "咳く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "せく"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "seku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せき",
      "roman": "seki",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいた",
      "roman": "seita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "せく",
        "tr": "intr",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "せく • (seku) ^(←せく (seku)?)intransitive godan (stem せき (seki), past せいた (seita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 38 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 39 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rush"
      ],
      "id": "en-せく-ja-verb-OJxpk1iB",
      "links": [
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "hastily; haste",
          "roman": "sekaseka",
          "word": "せかせか"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "せく"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "dam",
      "roman": "seki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "堰",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "堰"
    },
    {
      "english": "cough",
      "roman": "seki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "咳",
          "せき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "咳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sekitomeru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "堰",
          "せ"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "堰き止める"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "狭し",
        "2": "せし",
        "pos": "adjective, classical"
      },
      "expansion": "狭(せ)し (seshi, adjective, classical)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "堰く",
        "2": "せく"
      },
      "expansion": "堰(せ)く (seku)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "咳く",
        "2": "せく"
      },
      "expansion": "咳(せ)く (seku)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to 狭(せ)し (seshi, adjective, classical).\n堰(せ)く (seku) and 咳(せ)く (seku) share the same origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "seku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せき",
      "roman": "seki",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいた",
      "roman": "seita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "せく",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "せく • (seku) ^(←せく (seku)?)godan (stem せき (seki), past せいた (seita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "堰く, 塞く: (transitive) to dam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "堰く",
          "堰く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "塞く",
          "塞く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "咳く: (intransitive) to cough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "咳く",
          "咳く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "せく"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "seku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せき",
      "roman": "seki",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいた",
      "roman": "seita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sekeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "せく",
        "tr": "intr",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "せく • (seku) ^(←せく (seku)?)intransitive godan (stem せき (seki), past せいた (seita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "hastily; haste",
      "roman": "sekaseka",
      "word": "せかせか"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "せく"
}

Download raw JSONL data for せく meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "せく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "せく",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "せく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "せく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "せく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "せく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "せく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "せく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "せく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "せく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "せく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "せく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "せく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "せく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "せく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "せく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "せく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "せく",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "せく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "せく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "せく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "せく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "せく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "せく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "せく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "せく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "せく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "せく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "せく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "せく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "せく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "せく",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.