See 堰 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 堰 meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"堰 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 土尸日女 (GSAV), four-corner 4111₄, composition ⿰土匽)"
],
"id": "en-堰-mul-character-a4gkC71T",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"土",
"土#Translingual"
],
[
"匽",
"匽#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "堰"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Èryàn",
"word": "二堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Wǔyàn",
"word": "五堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Fùjiāyàn",
"word": "付家堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Huàlóngyàn",
"word": "化龍堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Huàlóngyàn",
"word": "化龙堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Shíyàn",
"word": "十堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "埭堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Yànpō",
"word": "堰坡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yànsèhú",
"word": "堰塞湖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tángyàn",
"word": "塘堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Dàyàn",
"word": "大堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Dàyàndàng",
"word": "大堰壋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Dàyàndàng",
"word": "大堰垱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Dàyànjiǎo",
"word": "大堰角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Sūnyàn",
"word": "孫堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Sūnyàn",
"word": "孙堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Xīnyàn",
"word": "新堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Héyàn",
"word": "河堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Báijiāyàn",
"word": "白家堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "肖堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Héhuāyàn",
"word": "荷花堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Jiǎngjiāyàn",
"word": "蔣家堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Jiǎngjiāyàn",
"word": "蒋家堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Dūjiāngyàn",
"word": "都江堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Jīnyàn",
"word": "金堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Chángyàn",
"word": "長堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Chángyàn",
"word": "长堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Gāojiāyàn",
"word": "高家堰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Yāyànqiáo",
"word": "鴨堰橋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Yāyànqiáo",
"word": "鸭堰桥"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *qrens, *qanʔ, *qans"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qrens, *qanʔ, *qans)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "土//",
"3": "",
"4": "earth, ground",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "土 (“earth, ground”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "匽//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *qanʔ</span>"
},
"expansion": "匽 (OC *qanʔ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "土",
"2": "匽",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "earth, ground"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qrens, *qanʔ, *qans) : semantic 土 (“earth, ground”) + phonetic 匽 (OC *qanʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qrens, *qanʔ, *qans) : semantic 土 (“earth, ground”) + phonetic 匽 (OC *qanʔ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "堰",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"weir"
],
"id": "en-堰-zh-character-nhvU5Yvc",
"links": [
[
"weir",
"weir"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dam"
],
"id": "en-堰-zh-character-L8tkZe5c",
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 0 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 0 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"embankment; dike; bank"
],
"id": "en-堰-zh-character-khN8jsK5",
"links": [
[
"embankment",
"embankment"
],
[
"dike",
"dike"
],
[
"bank",
"bank"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jin²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "iàn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yen⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "янь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "janʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "i^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/i³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'jonX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'jonH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'jienH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qrens/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qanʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qans/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*qrens/"
},
{
"other": "/*qanʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*qans/"
}
],
"word": "堰"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dam"
],
"id": "en-堰-ja-character-L8tkZe5c",
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prevent"
],
"id": "en-堰-ja-character-tNWhgNYY",
"links": [
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 12 74 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 85 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 7 85 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 16 63 6 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 7 91 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 85 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 31 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanji used for names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stop up"
],
"id": "en-堰-ja-character-db2hgwK7",
"links": [
[
"stop up",
"stop up"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "堰"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "せく",
"gloss": "to dam",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "せく (“to dam”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "せく",
"2": "",
"3": "to dam"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb せく (“to dam”).",
"name": "ja-ryk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb せく (“to dam”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "堰",
"ruby": [
[
"堰",
"せき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "seki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せき"
},
"expansion": "堰(せき) • (seki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weir, dam"
],
"id": "en-堰-ja-noun-9~rOpJae",
"links": [
[
"weir",
"weir"
],
[
"dam",
"dam"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "dam",
"roman": "damu",
"word": "ダム"
},
{
"english": "dam",
"roman": "entei",
"ruby": [
[
"堰堤",
"えんてい"
]
],
"word": "堰堤"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せき"
},
{
"ipa": "[se̞kʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:堰"
],
"word": "堰"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "堰",
"ruby": [
[
"堰",
"い"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゐ",
"roman": "wi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "い",
"hhira": "ゐ"
},
"expansion": "堰(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a dike or levee for containing water"
],
"id": "en-堰-ja-noun-8g0Qkxva",
"links": [
[
"dike",
"dike"
],
[
"levee",
"levee"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "い"
},
{
"ipa": "[i]"
}
],
"word": "堰"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "eon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "언",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "eon",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ŏn",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "언",
"tr": "eon"
},
"expansion": "堰 • (eon)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "언",
"mr": "ŏn",
"rv": "eon"
},
"expansion": "堰 • (eon) (hangeul 언, revised eon, McCune–Reischauer ŏn)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-堰-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "堰"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yển",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-堰-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "堰"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Èryàn",
"word": "二堰"
},
{
"roman": "Wǔyàn",
"word": "五堰"
},
{
"roman": "Fùjiāyàn",
"word": "付家堰"
},
{
"roman": "Huàlóngyàn",
"word": "化龍堰"
},
{
"roman": "Huàlóngyàn",
"word": "化龙堰"
},
{
"roman": "Shíyàn",
"word": "十堰"
},
{
"word": "埭堰"
},
{
"roman": "Yànpō",
"word": "堰坡"
},
{
"roman": "yànsèhú",
"word": "堰塞湖"
},
{
"roman": "tángyàn",
"word": "塘堰"
},
{
"roman": "Dàyàn",
"word": "大堰"
},
{
"roman": "Dàyàndàng",
"word": "大堰壋"
},
{
"roman": "Dàyàndàng",
"word": "大堰垱"
},
{
"roman": "Dàyànjiǎo",
"word": "大堰角"
},
{
"roman": "Sūnyàn",
"word": "孫堰"
},
{
"roman": "Sūnyàn",
"word": "孙堰"
},
{
"roman": "Xīnyàn",
"word": "新堰"
},
{
"roman": "Héyàn",
"word": "河堰"
},
{
"roman": "Báijiāyàn",
"word": "白家堰"
},
{
"word": "肖堰"
},
{
"roman": "Héhuāyàn",
"word": "荷花堰"
},
{
"roman": "Jiǎngjiāyàn",
"word": "蔣家堰"
},
{
"roman": "Jiǎngjiāyàn",
"word": "蒋家堰"
},
{
"roman": "Dūjiāngyàn",
"word": "都江堰"
},
{
"roman": "Jīnyàn",
"word": "金堰"
},
{
"roman": "Chángyàn",
"word": "長堰"
},
{
"roman": "Chángyàn",
"word": "长堰"
},
{
"roman": "Gāojiāyàn",
"word": "高家堰"
},
{
"roman": "Yāyànqiáo",
"word": "鴨堰橋"
},
{
"roman": "Yāyànqiáo",
"word": "鸭堰桥"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *qrens, *qanʔ, *qans"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qrens, *qanʔ, *qans)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "土//",
"3": "",
"4": "earth, ground",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "土 (“earth, ground”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "匽//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *qanʔ</span>"
},
"expansion": "匽 (OC *qanʔ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "土",
"2": "匽",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "earth, ground"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qrens, *qanʔ, *qans) : semantic 土 (“earth, ground”) + phonetic 匽 (OC *qanʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qrens, *qanʔ, *qans) : semantic 土 (“earth, ground”) + phonetic 匽 (OC *qanʔ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "堰",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"weir"
],
"links": [
[
"weir",
"weir"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dam"
],
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"embankment; dike; bank"
],
"links": [
[
"embankment",
"embankment"
],
[
"dike",
"dike"
],
[
"bank",
"bank"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jin²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "iàn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yen⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "янь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "janʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "iàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "iàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "i^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/i³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'jonX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'jonH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'jienH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qrens/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qanʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qans/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*qrens/"
},
{
"other": "/*qanʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*qans/"
}
],
"word": "堰"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading えん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading えん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading せ-く",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading せき",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 堰",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Kanji used for names"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dam"
],
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prevent"
],
"links": [
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stop up"
],
"links": [
[
"stop up",
"stop up"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "堰"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 堰",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "せく",
"gloss": "to dam",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "せく (“to dam”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "せく",
"2": "",
"3": "to dam"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb せく (“to dam”).",
"name": "ja-ryk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb せく (“to dam”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "堰",
"ruby": [
[
"堰",
"せき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "seki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せき"
},
"expansion": "堰(せき) • (seki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"weir, dam"
],
"links": [
[
"weir",
"weir"
],
[
"dam",
"dam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せき"
},
{
"ipa": "[se̞kʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "dam",
"roman": "damu",
"word": "ダム"
},
{
"english": "dam",
"roman": "entei",
"ruby": [
[
"堰堤",
"えんてい"
]
],
"word": "堰堤"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:堰"
],
"word": "堰"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 堰",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "堰",
"ruby": [
[
"堰",
"い"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "i",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ゐ",
"roman": "wi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "い",
"hhira": "ゐ"
},
"expansion": "堰(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a dike or levee for containing water"
],
"links": [
[
"dike",
"dike"
],
[
"levee",
"levee"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "い"
},
{
"ipa": "[i]"
}
],
"word": "堰"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "eon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "언",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "eon",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ŏn",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "언",
"tr": "eon"
},
"expansion": "堰 • (eon)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "언",
"mr": "ŏn",
"rv": "eon"
},
"expansion": "堰 • (eon) (hangeul 언, revised eon, McCune–Reischauer ŏn)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "堰"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"堰 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 土尸日女 (GSAV), four-corner 4111₄, composition ⿰土匽)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"土",
"土#Translingual"
],
[
"匽",
"匽#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "堰"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yển",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "堰"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"堰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "堰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"堰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "堰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"堰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "堰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"堰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "堰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"堰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "堰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"堰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "堰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"堰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "堰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"堰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "堰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"堰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "堰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"堰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "堰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"堰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "堰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"堰"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "堰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"堰"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "堰",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"堰"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "堰",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.