See いい on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "atama ga ii",
"ruby": [
[
"頭",
"あたま"
]
],
"word": "頭がいい"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨yo₂si⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨yo₂si⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨yo₂si⟩ → */jəsi/ → /joɕi/ → /joki/ → */joɣi/ → /joi/ → */jiː/ → /iː/\nUltimately a shift from 良い (yoi), classical 良し (yoshi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "よく",
"roman": "yoku",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-adj-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "よかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yokaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "よく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "いい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "よけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yokere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "よかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yokare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "よくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yoku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "よかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yokatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "よくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yoku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ii desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "よくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yoku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "よかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yokatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "よくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yoku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "よくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yokute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "よければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "yokereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "よかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yokattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "よかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yokarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "よく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "yoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "よさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "yosa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"infl": "is"
},
"expansion": "いい • (ii) -i (adverbial よく (yoku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "よく",
"attributive": "い.い",
"conditional": "よければ",
"conjunctive": "よくて",
"continuative": "よく",
"degree": "よさ",
"formal": "い.い です",
"formal_negative": "よく ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "よく なかった です",
"formal_past": "よかった です",
"hypothetical": "よけれ",
"imperative": "よかれ",
"imperfective": "よかろ",
"informal_negative": "よく ない",
"informal_negative_past": "よく なかった",
"informal_past": "よかった",
"kana": "",
"lemma": "",
"provisional": "よかったら",
"terminal": "い.い",
"volitional": "よかろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"id": "en-いい-ja-adj-dw5gdiTW",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, informal) good"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 44 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 45 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have had enough wine.I don’t want any more wine.",
"roman": "sake wa mō ii",
"ruby": [
[
"酒",
"さけ"
]
],
"text": "酒はもういい"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enough, not wanted any more"
],
"id": "en-いい-ja-adj-KWEKmPqD",
"links": [
[
"enough",
"enough"
],
[
"wanted",
"wanted"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"more",
"more"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, predicative only) enough, not wanted any more"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 36 56 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 44 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 45 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 41 52 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 41 52 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 27 62 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 34 59 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicates permission; can, may"
],
"id": "en-いい-ja-adj-Vexrbeoe",
"links": [
[
"ても",
"ても#Japanese"
],
[
"て",
"て#Japanese"
],
[
"can",
"can"
],
[
"may",
"may"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ても~, て~) Indicates permission; can, may"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いい"
},
{
"ipa": "[iː]"
}
],
"word": "いい"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "い.い"
},
"expansion": "いい • (ii)",
"name": "ja-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "iu",
"word": "いう"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stem or continuative form of いう (iu)"
],
"id": "en-いい-ja-verb-7k5mIa4D",
"links": [
[
"stem or continuative form",
"連用形#Japanese"
],
[
"いう",
"いう#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stem or continuative form of いう (iu) [godan]"
],
"tags": [
"continuative",
"form-of",
"stem"
]
}
],
"word": "いい"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"飯"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-いい-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "いい"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese い-i adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "atama ga ii",
"ruby": [
[
"頭",
"あたま"
]
],
"word": "頭がいい"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨yo₂si⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨yo₂si⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨yo₂si⟩ → */jəsi/ → /joɕi/ → /joki/ → */joɣi/ → /joi/ → */jiː/ → /iː/\nUltimately a shift from 良い (yoi), classical 良し (yoshi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "よく",
"roman": "yoku",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-adj-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "よかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yokaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "よく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "いい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "よけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yokere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "よかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yokare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "よくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yoku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "よかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yokatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "よくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yoku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ii desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "よくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yoku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "よかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yokatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "よくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yoku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "よくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yokute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "よければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "yokereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "よかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yokattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "よかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yokarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "よく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "yoku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "よさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "yosa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"infl": "is"
},
"expansion": "いい • (ii) -i (adverbial よく (yoku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "よく",
"attributive": "い.い",
"conditional": "よければ",
"conjunctive": "よくて",
"continuative": "よく",
"degree": "よさ",
"formal": "い.い です",
"formal_negative": "よく ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "よく なかった です",
"formal_past": "よかった です",
"hypothetical": "よけれ",
"imperative": "よかれ",
"imperfective": "よかろ",
"informal_negative": "よく ない",
"informal_negative_past": "よく なかった",
"informal_past": "よかった",
"kana": "",
"lemma": "",
"provisional": "よかったら",
"terminal": "い.い",
"volitional": "よかろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese colloquialisms",
"Japanese informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, informal) good"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese colloquialisms",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have had enough wine.I don’t want any more wine.",
"roman": "sake wa mō ii",
"ruby": [
[
"酒",
"さけ"
]
],
"text": "酒はもういい"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enough, not wanted any more"
],
"links": [
[
"enough",
"enough"
],
[
"wanted",
"wanted"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"more",
"more"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, predicative only) enough, not wanted any more"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Indicates permission; can, may"
],
"links": [
[
"ても",
"ても#Japanese"
],
[
"て",
"て#Japanese"
],
[
"can",
"can"
],
[
"may",
"may"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ても~, て~) Indicates permission; can, may"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いい"
},
{
"ipa": "[iː]"
}
],
"word": "いい"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "い.い"
},
"expansion": "いい • (ii)",
"name": "ja-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "iu",
"word": "いう"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stem or continuative form of いう (iu)"
],
"links": [
[
"stem or continuative form",
"連用形#Japanese"
],
[
"いう",
"いう#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stem or continuative form of いう (iu) [godan]"
],
"tags": [
"continuative",
"form-of",
"stem"
]
}
],
"word": "いい"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"飯"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "いい"
}
Download raw JSONL data for いい meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"いい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "いい",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ても~, て~",
"path": [
"いい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "いい",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ても~, て~",
"path": [
"いい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "いい",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ても~, て~",
"path": [
"いい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "いい",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ても~, て~",
"path": [
"いい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "いい",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: ii",
"path": [
"いい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "いい",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: ii",
"path": [
"いい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "いい",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"いい"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "いい",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.