"ấy" meaning in All languages combined

See ấy on Wiktionary

Determiner [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ʔəj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔəj˨˩˦] [Huế], [ʔəj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], 𦜇 [CJK], 𠂎 [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], 𧘇 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|determiner||head=|tr=意, 𦜇, 𠂎, 倚, 衣, 𧘇, 𱍸}} ấy • (意, 𦜇, 𠂎, 倚, 衣, 𧘇, 𱍸), {{vi-determ|意, 𦜇, 𠂎, 倚, 衣, 𧘇, 𱍸}} ấy • (意, 𦜇, 𠂎, 倚, 衣, 𧘇, 𱍸)
  1. that; those
    Sense id: en-ấy-vi-det-eSM7yZ9x Categories (other): Vietnamese determiners, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese determiners: 37 28 35 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 38 41 21 Related terms: đâu‘wherever’, đây‘here’, đấy‘there’, nào‘whichever’, này‘this’, nọ‘that’, bao‘to whatever extent’, bây‘to this extent’, bấy‘to that extent’, sao‘however’, vầy‘this way’, vậy‘that way’, đâuplace-what, đâyplace-this, đấyplace-that1, đó(place-)that1, kia(place-)that2, nàowhat, nầythis, nấy, ấythat1, nọthat2, Place, attributive1n-, ninìnày, nớ, nọ, nào, nominal2đ-, đây, đíđấy, , đó, đâu, Mannerr-, rirày, rứa, rusao3, Extent 14b-, bây, bấy, bao, Extent 25v-, vầy, vậy, 1 Originally can only follow a nominal (english: being used attributively), hence nơi này (english: this place; here), nơi nào. 2 Can be used on its own (english: where; no longer completely true in the modern language), is itself nominal (english: where; no longer completely true in the modern language), hence đây (english: here), đâu. 3 From earlier *C-raːw. 4 Placed before the head: bây nhiêu () (english: where; this much; where *C is nonspecific consonant), bấy nhiêu (english: that much), bao nhiêu. 5 Placed after the head: nhanh vầy () (english: how much; this fast), nhanh vậy (english: that fast/so fast)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: í, ý

Particle [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ʔəj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔəj˨˩˦] [Huế], [ʔəj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Head templates: {{head|vi|particle|head=|tr=}} ấy, {{vi-particle}} ấy
  1. (chiefly Northern Vietnam) sentence-ending intensifying particle Tags: Northern, Vietnam Synonyms: đó
    Sense id: en-ấy-vi-particle-8Te0Ipn4 Categories (other): Northern Vietnamese, Vietnamese determiners, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese particles Disambiguation of Vietnamese determiners: 37 28 35 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 38 41 21 Disambiguation of Vietnamese particles: 15 68 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: í, ý

Pronoun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ʔəj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʔəj˨˩˦] [Huế], [ʔəj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Head templates: {{head|vi|pronoun|head=|tr=}} ấy, {{vi-pronoun}} ấy
  1. (Northern Vietnam, humorous) you, my buddy/gal Tags: Northern, Vietnam, humorous Synonyms: đằng ấy
    Sense id: en-ấy-vi-pron-0DyC3BWd Categories (other): Northern Vietnamese, Vietnamese determiners, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese pronouns Disambiguation of Vietnamese determiners: 37 28 35 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 38 41 21 Disambiguation of Vietnamese pronouns: 24 27 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: í, ý

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ấy meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "意",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦜇",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠂎",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "衣",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧘇",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "意, 𦜇, 𠂎, 倚, 衣, 𧘇, 𱍸"
      },
      "expansion": "ấy • (意, 𦜇, 𠂎, 倚, 衣, 𧘇, 𱍸)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "意, 𦜇, 𠂎, 倚, 衣, 𧘇, 𱍸"
      },
      "expansion": "ấy • (意, 𦜇, 𠂎, 倚, 衣, 𧘇, 𱍸)",
      "name": "vi-determ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 28 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 41 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that; those"
      ],
      "id": "en-ấy-vi-det-eSM7yZ9x",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "those",
          "those"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "đâu‘wherever’"
        },
        {
          "word": "đây‘here’"
        },
        {
          "word": "đấy‘there’"
        },
        {
          "word": "nào‘whichever’"
        },
        {
          "word": "này‘this’"
        },
        {
          "word": "nọ‘that’"
        },
        {
          "word": "bao‘to whatever extent’"
        },
        {
          "word": "bây‘to this extent’"
        },
        {
          "word": "bấy‘to that extent’"
        },
        {
          "word": "sao‘however’"
        },
        {
          "word": "vầy‘this way’"
        },
        {
          "word": "vậy‘that way’"
        },
        {
          "word": "đâuplace-what"
        },
        {
          "word": "đâyplace-this"
        },
        {
          "word": "đấyplace-that1"
        },
        {
          "word": "đó(place-)that1"
        },
        {
          "word": "kia(place-)that2"
        },
        {
          "word": "nàowhat"
        },
        {
          "word": "nầythis"
        },
        {
          "word": "nấy"
        },
        {
          "word": "ấythat1"
        },
        {
          "word": "nọthat2"
        },
        {
          "word": "Place"
        },
        {
          "word": "attributive1n-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ninìnày"
        },
        {
          "word": "nớ"
        },
        {
          "word": "nọ"
        },
        {
          "word": "nào"
        },
        {
          "word": "nominal2đ-"
        },
        {
          "word": "đây"
        },
        {
          "word": "đíđấy"
        },
        {
          "word": "—"
        },
        {
          "word": "đó"
        },
        {
          "word": "đâu"
        },
        {
          "word": "Mannerr-"
        },
        {
          "word": "rirày"
        },
        {
          "word": "rứa"
        },
        {
          "word": "rusao3"
        },
        {
          "word": "Extent 14b-"
        },
        {
          "word": "bây"
        },
        {
          "word": "bấy"
        },
        {
          "word": "bao"
        },
        {
          "word": "Extent 25v-"
        },
        {
          "word": "vầy"
        },
        {
          "word": "vậy"
        },
        {
          "english": "being used attributively",
          "word": "1 Originally can only follow a nominal"
        },
        {
          "english": "this place; here",
          "word": "hence nơi này"
        },
        {
          "english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
          "word": "nơi nào. 2 Can be used on its own"
        },
        {
          "english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
          "word": "is itself nominal"
        },
        {
          "english": "here",
          "word": "hence đây"
        },
        {
          "english": "where; this much; where *C is nonspecific consonant",
          "word": "đâu. 3 From earlier *C-raːw. 4 Placed before the head: bây nhiêu ()"
        },
        {
          "english": "that much",
          "word": "bấy nhiêu"
        },
        {
          "english": "how much; this fast",
          "word": "bao nhiêu. 5 Placed after the head: nhanh vầy ()"
        },
        {
          "english": "that fast/so fast",
          "word": "nhanh vậy"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "í"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ý"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ấy"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ấy",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ấy",
      "name": "vi-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 28 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 41 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 68 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sentence-ending intensifying particle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ấy-vi-particle-8Te0Ipn4",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Northern Vietnam) sentence-ending intensifying particle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "đó"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "í"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ý"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ấy"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ấy",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ấy",
      "name": "vi-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 28 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 41 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 27 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, my buddy/gal"
      ],
      "id": "en-ấy-vi-pron-0DyC3BWd",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "buddy",
          "buddy"
        ],
        [
          "gal",
          "gal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam, humorous) you, my buddy/gal"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "đằng ấy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam",
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "í"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ý"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ấy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese determiners",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese pronouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "意",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𦜇",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠂎",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "倚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "衣",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧘇",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "意, 𦜇, 𠂎, 倚, 衣, 𧘇, 𱍸"
      },
      "expansion": "ấy • (意, 𦜇, 𠂎, 倚, 衣, 𧘇, 𱍸)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "意, 𦜇, 𠂎, 倚, 衣, 𧘇, 𱍸"
      },
      "expansion": "ấy • (意, 𦜇, 𠂎, 倚, 衣, 𧘇, 𱍸)",
      "name": "vi-determ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "đâu‘wherever’"
    },
    {
      "word": "đây‘here’"
    },
    {
      "word": "đấy‘there’"
    },
    {
      "word": "nào‘whichever’"
    },
    {
      "word": "này‘this’"
    },
    {
      "word": "nọ‘that’"
    },
    {
      "word": "bao‘to whatever extent’"
    },
    {
      "word": "bây‘to this extent’"
    },
    {
      "word": "bấy‘to that extent’"
    },
    {
      "word": "sao‘however’"
    },
    {
      "word": "vầy‘this way’"
    },
    {
      "word": "vậy‘that way’"
    },
    {
      "word": "đâuplace-what"
    },
    {
      "word": "đâyplace-this"
    },
    {
      "word": "đấyplace-that1"
    },
    {
      "word": "đó(place-)that1"
    },
    {
      "word": "kia(place-)that2"
    },
    {
      "word": "nàowhat"
    },
    {
      "word": "nầythis"
    },
    {
      "word": "nấy"
    },
    {
      "word": "ấythat1"
    },
    {
      "word": "nọthat2"
    },
    {
      "word": "Place"
    },
    {
      "word": "attributive1n-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ninìnày"
    },
    {
      "word": "nớ"
    },
    {
      "word": "nọ"
    },
    {
      "word": "nào"
    },
    {
      "word": "nominal2đ-"
    },
    {
      "word": "đây"
    },
    {
      "word": "đíđấy"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "đó"
    },
    {
      "word": "đâu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mannerr-"
    },
    {
      "word": "rirày"
    },
    {
      "word": "rứa"
    },
    {
      "word": "rusao3"
    },
    {
      "word": "Extent 14b-"
    },
    {
      "word": "bây"
    },
    {
      "word": "bấy"
    },
    {
      "word": "bao"
    },
    {
      "word": "Extent 25v-"
    },
    {
      "word": "vầy"
    },
    {
      "word": "vậy"
    },
    {
      "english": "being used attributively",
      "word": "1 Originally can only follow a nominal"
    },
    {
      "english": "this place; here",
      "word": "hence nơi này"
    },
    {
      "english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
      "word": "nơi nào. 2 Can be used on its own"
    },
    {
      "english": "where; no longer completely true in the modern language",
      "word": "is itself nominal"
    },
    {
      "english": "here",
      "word": "hence đây"
    },
    {
      "english": "where; this much; where *C is nonspecific consonant",
      "word": "đâu. 3 From earlier *C-raːw. 4 Placed before the head: bây nhiêu ()"
    },
    {
      "english": "that much",
      "word": "bấy nhiêu"
    },
    {
      "english": "how much; this fast",
      "word": "bao nhiêu. 5 Placed after the head: nhanh vầy ()"
    },
    {
      "english": "that fast/so fast",
      "word": "nhanh vậy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that; those"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "those",
          "those"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "í"
    },
    {
      "word": "ý"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ấy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese determiners",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese pronouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ấy",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ấy",
      "name": "vi-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Vietnamese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sentence-ending intensifying particle"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Northern Vietnam) sentence-ending intensifying particle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "đó"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "í"
    },
    {
      "word": "ý"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ấy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese determiners",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese particles",
    "Vietnamese pronouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ấy",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ấy",
      "name": "vi-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese humorous terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, my buddy/gal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "buddy",
          "buddy"
        ],
        [
          "gal",
          "gal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam, humorous) you, my buddy/gal"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "đằng ấy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam",
        "humorous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔəj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "í"
    },
    {
      "word": "ý"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ấy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.