See ḫr on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jmꜣḫy ḫr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jmꜣḫw-ḫr-nṯr-ꜥꜣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ḫrj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ḫr ḥm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ḫrt"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ϩⲁ-",
"3": "ϩⲁⲣⲟ⸗"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ϩⲁ- (ha-), ϩⲁⲣⲟ⸗ (haro⸗)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ϩⲁ- (ha-), ϩⲁⲣⲟ⸗ (haro⸗)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ϩⲁ-",
"3": "ϩⲁⲣⲟ⸗"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ϩⲁ- (ha-), ϩⲁⲣⲟ⸗ (haro⸗)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ϩⲁ- (ha-), ϩⲁⲣⲟ⸗ (haro⸗)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "x:r",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": "<hiero>x:r</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:r",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>x:r</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:r",
"name": "egy-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the presence of"
],
"id": "en-ḫr-egy-prep-1-uZcDsQ",
"links": [
[
"presence",
"presence"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"into the presence of, to"
],
"id": "en-ḫr-egy-prep-frm4kF~4",
"links": [
[
"presence",
"presence"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by, through the choice or presence of"
],
"id": "en-ḫr-egy-prep-cTH2oyno"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χuɾ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χøʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuɾ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χøʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "ḫr"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": ".ḫr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "x:r-A15 proclitic",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "particles",
"head": "<hiero>x:r-A15</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:r-A15",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proclitic",
"head": "<hiero>x:r-A15</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:r-A15 proclitic",
"name": "egy-part"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 15 20 5 5 4 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 11 22 4 3 3 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 12 26 2 2 2 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 28 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian proclitic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"then, and then, so; introduces a subordinate clause describing the inevitable result of an action in a preceding clause"
],
"id": "en-ḫr-egy-particle-9IsRZ3XG",
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
],
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"so",
"so"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with following subjunctive or nonverbal predicate) then, and then, so; introduces a subordinate clause describing the inevitable result of an action in a preceding clause"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with following subjunctive or nonverbal predicate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 15 20 5 5 4 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 11 22 4 3 3 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 12 26 2 2 2 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 28 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian proclitic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must, has to; introduces a subordinate clause describing a necessity"
],
"id": "en-ḫr-egy-particle-03QkV1aj",
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"has to",
"have to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with following suffix pronoun/subject and imperfective) must, has to; introduces a subordinate clause describing a necessity"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with following suffix pronoun/subject and imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 15 20 5 5 4 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 11 22 4 3 3 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 12 26 2 2 2 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 28 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian proclitic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"then; also functions as a converter to allow a prepositional phrase to begin a sentence"
],
"id": "en-ḫr-egy-particle-Y6gZaBjG",
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
]
],
"qualifier": "introducing a prepositional phrase",
"raw_glosses": [
"(introducing a prepositional phrase) then; also functions as a converter to allow a prepositional phrase to begin a sentence"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χuɾ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χøʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuɾ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χøʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "i-x:r-A15"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "x:r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jḫr"
}
],
"word": "ḫr"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Possibly derived from ḫrw (“voice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "x:r quotative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "particles",
"head": "<hiero>x:r</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:r",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "quotative",
"head": "<hiero>x:r</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:r quotative",
"name": "egy-part"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 15 20 5 5 4 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 11 22 4 3 3 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 12 26 2 2 2 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 28 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian quotative particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ḫrw.fj"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marks a non-future direct quotation; says, said"
],
"id": "en-ḫr-egy-particle-UmnTDI8X",
"links": [
[
"says",
"says"
],
[
"said",
"said"
]
],
"qualifier": "and optionally also noun",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with following suffix pronoun, and optionally also noun, indicating the speaker) marks a non-future direct quotation; says, said"
],
"raw_tags": [
"indicating the speaker",
"with following suffix pronoun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "x:r-xrw"
},
{
"word": "x:r-xrw-A2"
},
{
"word": "x:r-xrw-w-A2"
},
{
"word": "ḫrw"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χuɾ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χøʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuɾ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χøʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "ḫr"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sḫr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَرَّ",
"t": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرَّ (ḵarra, “to fall”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic خَرَّ (ḵarra, “to fall”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "x:r-A15 2-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "j.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "j.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"contingent",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"obligative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "j.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrrj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "j.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "j.ḫrw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>x:r-A15</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:r-A15",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2-lit",
"head": "<hiero>x:r-A15</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:r-A15 2-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḫr",
"2": "ḫrr"
},
"name": "egy-conj-2-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"adj-decl-type": "gem",
"cnsv": "ḫr.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "ḫr.jn.tj1, ḫr.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "ḫrt",
"gem": "ḫrr",
"head": "ḫr",
"imp": "ḫr, j.ḫr",
"inf": "ḫr",
"intr": "",
"ipfv": "ḫr, j.ḫr1",
"ipfv-m": "m ḫr",
"ipfv-pass": "j.ḫr.tj1,ḫr.tw2, j.ḫr.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "j.ḫr1, j.ḫrw1 5, ḫr, ḫrj6, ḫry6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "ḫr, ḫrw5",
"ipfv-rel": "j.ḫr1, ḫr, ḫry, ḫrw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr ḫr",
"neg-comp": "ḫrw, ḫr",
"notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "ḫr.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "ḫr.ḫr.tj1, ḫr.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "ḫrw, ḫr",
"pfv": "ḫr",
"pfv-pass": "ḫr.tj1, ḫr.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "ḫr",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "ḫrr, ḫrrj6, ḫr2, ḫrw2 5, ḫry2 5",
"pfv-rel": "ḫr",
"pot": "ḫr.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "ḫr.kꜣ.tj1, ḫr.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "ḫr.n",
"prf-pass": "ḫr.n.tj1, ḫr.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "ḫr.n",
"pros": "ḫr",
"pros-pass": "ḫrr",
"pros-pass-tw": "ḫr.tj1, ḫr.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "ḫrtj4, ḫrt4",
"pros-r": "r ḫr",
"pros-rel": "ḫr, ḫrtj7",
"sbjv": "ḫr, j.ḫr1",
"sbjv-pass": "j.ḫr.tj1,ḫr.tw2, j.ḫr.tw2",
"stat": "ḫr",
"stem": "ḫr",
"term": "ḫrt",
"type": "biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To the son of Isis they have delivered his adversary, fallen through his (own) violence.",
"ref": "c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) lines 21–22",
"text": "U5:a-N-s-n:Z2:n-zA-Z1:H_SPACE-st-t:H8-x*t:f-A13:f-xr:n-q:n:nDs-f\nmꜣꜥ.n.sn n zꜣ ꜣst ḫft(j).f ḫr n qn.f"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall"
],
"id": "en-ḫr-egy-verb-DuIlsxVc",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to fall"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to fell"
],
"id": "en-ḫr-egy-verb-ZjKx8yHj",
"links": [
[
"fell",
"fell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to fell"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χuɾ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χøʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuɾ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χøʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "ḫr"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian prepositions",
"Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jmꜣḫy ḫr"
},
{
"word": "jmꜣḫw-ḫr-nṯr-ꜥꜣ"
},
{
"word": "ḫrj"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ḫr ḥm"
},
{
"word": "ḫrt"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ϩⲁ-",
"3": "ϩⲁⲣⲟ⸗"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ϩⲁ- (ha-), ϩⲁⲣⲟ⸗ (haro⸗)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ϩⲁ- (ha-), ϩⲁⲣⲟ⸗ (haro⸗)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ϩⲁ-",
"3": "ϩⲁⲣⲟ⸗"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ϩⲁ- (ha-), ϩⲁⲣⲟ⸗ (haro⸗)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ϩⲁ- (ha-), ϩⲁⲣⲟ⸗ (haro⸗)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "x:r",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": "<hiero>x:r</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:r",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>x:r</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:r",
"name": "egy-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in the presence of"
],
"links": [
[
"presence",
"presence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"into the presence of, to"
],
"links": [
[
"presence",
"presence"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"by, through the choice or presence of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χuɾ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χøʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuɾ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χøʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "ḫr"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian particles",
"Egyptian proclitic particles",
"Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": ".ḫr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "x:r-A15 proclitic",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "particles",
"head": "<hiero>x:r-A15</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:r-A15",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proclitic",
"head": "<hiero>x:r-A15</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:r-A15 proclitic",
"name": "egy-part"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"then, and then, so; introduces a subordinate clause describing the inevitable result of an action in a preceding clause"
],
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
],
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"so",
"so"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with following subjunctive or nonverbal predicate) then, and then, so; introduces a subordinate clause describing the inevitable result of an action in a preceding clause"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with following subjunctive or nonverbal predicate"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"must, has to; introduces a subordinate clause describing a necessity"
],
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"has to",
"have to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with following suffix pronoun/subject and imperfective) must, has to; introduces a subordinate clause describing a necessity"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with following suffix pronoun/subject and imperfective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"then; also functions as a converter to allow a prepositional phrase to begin a sentence"
],
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
]
],
"qualifier": "introducing a prepositional phrase",
"raw_glosses": [
"(introducing a prepositional phrase) then; also functions as a converter to allow a prepositional phrase to begin a sentence"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χuɾ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χøʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuɾ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χøʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "i-x:r-A15"
},
{
"word": "x:r"
},
{
"word": "jḫr"
}
],
"word": "ḫr"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian particles",
"Egyptian quotative particles",
"Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ḫrw.fj"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Possibly derived from ḫrw (“voice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "x:r quotative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "particles",
"head": "<hiero>x:r</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:r",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "quotative",
"head": "<hiero>x:r</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:r quotative",
"name": "egy-part"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"marks a non-future direct quotation; says, said"
],
"links": [
[
"says",
"says"
],
[
"said",
"said"
]
],
"qualifier": "and optionally also noun",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with following suffix pronoun, and optionally also noun, indicating the speaker) marks a non-future direct quotation; says, said"
],
"raw_tags": [
"indicating the speaker",
"with following suffix pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χuɾ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χøʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuɾ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χøʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "x:r-xrw"
},
{
"word": "x:r-xrw-A2"
},
{
"word": "x:r-xrw-w-A2"
},
{
"word": "ḫrw"
}
],
"word": "ḫr"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian strong biliteral verbs",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Egyptian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sḫr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَرَّ",
"t": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَرَّ (ḵarra, “to fall”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic خَرَّ (ḵarra, “to fall”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "x:r-A15 2-lit.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "j.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "j.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥr ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "m ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "r ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr.jn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"consecutive",
"contingent"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"contingent",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"obligative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"obligative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr.kꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "j.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-conj-2-lit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr.n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrrj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "j.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "j.ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "j.ḫrw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"prospective",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrtj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫrt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"prospective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "",
"head": "<hiero>x:r-A15</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:r-A15",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2-lit",
"head": "<hiero>x:r-A15</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:r-A15 2-lit.",
"name": "egy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḫr",
"2": "ḫrr"
},
"name": "egy-conj-2-lit"
},
{
"args": {
"adj-decl-type": "gem",
"cnsv": "ḫr.jn",
"cnsv-pass": "ḫr.jn.tj1, ḫr.jn.tw2",
"comp-inf": "ḫrt",
"gem": "ḫrr",
"head": "ḫr",
"imp": "ḫr, j.ḫr",
"inf": "ḫr",
"intr": "",
"ipfv": "ḫr, j.ḫr1",
"ipfv-m": "m ḫr",
"ipfv-pass": "j.ḫr.tj1,ḫr.tw2, j.ḫr.tw2",
"ipfv-ptcp": "j.ḫr1, j.ḫrw1 5, ḫr, ḫrj6, ḫry6",
"ipfv-ptcp-pass": "ḫr, ḫrw5",
"ipfv-rel": "j.ḫr1, ḫr, ḫry, ḫrw5",
"ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr ḫr",
"neg-comp": "ḫrw, ḫr",
"notes": "⁵ Only in the masculine singular.\n⁶ Only in the masculine.\n⁷ Only in the feminine.",
"oblv": "ḫr.ḫr",
"oblv-pass": "ḫr.ḫr.tj1, ḫr.ḫr.tw2",
"pass": "ḫrw, ḫr",
"pfv": "ḫr",
"pfv-pass": "ḫr.tj1, ḫr.tw2",
"pfv-ptcp": "ḫr",
"pfv-ptcp-pass": "ḫrr, ḫrrj6, ḫr2, ḫrw2 5, ḫry2 5",
"pfv-rel": "ḫr",
"pot": "ḫr.kꜣ",
"pot-pass": "ḫr.kꜣ.tj1, ḫr.kꜣ.tw2",
"prf": "ḫr.n",
"prf-pass": "ḫr.n.tj1, ḫr.n.tw2",
"prf-rel": "ḫr.n",
"pros": "ḫr",
"pros-pass": "ḫrr",
"pros-pass-tw": "ḫr.tj1, ḫr.tw2",
"pros-ptcp": "ḫrtj4, ḫrt4",
"pros-r": "r ḫr",
"pros-rel": "ḫr, ḫrtj7",
"sbjv": "ḫr, j.ḫr1",
"sbjv-pass": "j.ḫr.tj1,ḫr.tw2, j.ḫr.tw2",
"stat": "ḫr",
"stem": "ḫr",
"term": "ḫrt",
"type": "biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad."
},
"name": "egy-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian intransitive verbs",
"Egyptian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To the son of Isis they have delivered his adversary, fallen through his (own) violence.",
"ref": "c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) lines 21–22",
"text": "U5:a-N-s-n:Z2:n-zA-Z1:H_SPACE-st-t:H8-x*t:f-A13:f-xr:n-q:n:nDs-f\nmꜣꜥ.n.sn n zꜣ ꜣst ḫft(j).f ḫr n qn.f"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fall"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to fall"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fell"
],
"links": [
[
"fell",
"fell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to fell"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χuɾ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χøʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuɾ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χuʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/χøʔ/",
"note": "preposition"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "ḫr"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ḫr meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'x:r' in 'x:r'",
"path": [
"ḫr"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ḫr",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'x:r-A15 proclitic' in 'x:r-A15 proclitic'",
"path": [
"ḫr"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "ḫr",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'x:r quotative' in 'x:r quotative'",
"path": [
"ḫr"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "ḫr",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'x:r-A15 2-lit.' in 'x:r-A15 2-lit.'",
"path": [
"ḫr"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ḫr",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.