"ḫrw" meaning in All languages combined

See ḫrw on Wiktionary

Noun [Egyptian]

IPA: /χaˈɾaw/ (note: reconstructed), /χaˈɾaw/ (note: reconstructed), /χəˈɾaw/ (note: reconstructed), /χəˈɾaw/ (note: reconstructed), /χaˈɾaw/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /χaˈɾaw/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /χəˈɾaw/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /χəˈɾaw/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /xɛruː/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: xrw-w-A2 [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], ḫrw [singular], ḫrwwj [dual], ḫrww [plural]
Head templates: {{head|egy|nouns|head=<hiero>xrw-w-A2</hiero>}} xrw-w-A2, {{egy-noun|m|head=<hiero>xrw-w-A2</hiero>}} xrw-w-A2 m
  1. voice
    Sense id: en-ḫrw-egy-noun-xX1-kgGX Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33
  2. sound
    Sense id: en-ḫrw-egy-noun-3SlELeym Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mꜣꜥ-ḫrw, prt-ḫrw, smꜣꜥ-ḫrw, qꜣj ḫrw

Noun [Egyptian]

IPA: /χaˈɾaw/ (note: reconstructed), /χaˈɾaw/ (note: reconstructed), /χəˈɾaw/ (note: reconstructed), /χəˈɾaw/ (note: reconstructed), /χaˈɾaw/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /χaˈɾaw/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /χəˈɾaw/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /χəˈɾaw/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /xɛruː/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: x:r-w-xr [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], ḫrw [singular], ḫrwwj [dual], ḫrww [plural]
Head templates: {{head|egy|nouns|head=<hiero>x:r-w-xr</hiero>}} x:r-w-xr, {{egy-noun|m|head=<hiero>x:r-w-xr</hiero>}} x:r-w-xr m
  1. enemy
    Sense id: en-ḫrw-egy-noun-ZhDMVSRp Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mꜣꜥ-ḫrw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prt-ḫrw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "smꜣꜥ-ḫrw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "qꜣj ḫrw"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "ḫrw"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: ḫrw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: ḫrw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⳉⲣⲁⲩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⳉⲣⲁⲩ (xrau)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⳉⲣⲁⲩ (xrau)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ϧⲣⲱⲟⲩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ϧⲣⲱⲟⲩ (xrōou)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ϧⲣⲱⲟⲩ (xrōou)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ϩⲗⲁⲩ",
            "3": "ϩⲣⲁⲁⲩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϩⲗⲁⲩ (hlau), ϩⲣⲁⲁⲩ (hraau)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϩⲗⲁⲩ (hlau), ϩⲣⲁⲁⲩ (hraau)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-lyc",
            "2": "ϩⲣⲁⲩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ϩⲣⲁⲩ (hrau)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ϩⲣⲁⲩ (hrau)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-ppp",
            "2": "ϧⲣⲁⲩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic Dialect P: ϧⲣⲁⲩ (xrau)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic Dialect P: ϧⲣⲁⲩ (xrau)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ϩⲣⲟⲟⲩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ϩⲣⲟⲟⲩ (hroou)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ϩⲣⲟⲟⲩ (hroou)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xrw-w-A2",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḫrw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḫrwwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḫrww",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>xrw-w-A2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "xrw-w-A2",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>xrw-w-A2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "xrw-w-A2 m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voice"
      ],
      "id": "en-ḫrw-egy-noun-xX1-kgGX",
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-ḫrw-egy-noun-3SlELeym",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈɾaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈɾaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χəˈɾaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χəˈɾaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈɾaw/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈɾaw/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χəˈɾaw/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χəˈɾaw/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɛruː/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ḫrw"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "x:r-w-xr",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḫrw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḫrwwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḫrww",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>x:r-w-xr</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "x:r-w-xr",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>x:r-w-xr</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "x:r-w-xr m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His sister has served as his protector, she who drove off the enemies, who put an end to the deeds of the Disturber (Set) by the magical prowess of her mouth",
          "ref": "c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) lines 13–14",
          "text": "ir:n-sn-t*B1:f-m:a-k:t:Y1:f-s-Hr:r-i-i-t:N31-xrw-w-A13:Z2-s-N41-m-t:D55-z:p*zp:H_SPACE*Z2ss-Sd:d:D40-xrw-w-m-Ax-x:H_SPACE-Y1:Z2:r*Z1-s\njr.n snt.f mkt.f sḥr{y}t ḫrww sḥmt zpw šd-ḫrw m ꜣḫw r(ꜣ).s"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ḫrw-egy-noun-ZhDMVSRp",
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈɾaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈɾaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χəˈɾaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χəˈɾaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈɾaw/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈɾaw/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χəˈɾaw/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χəˈɾaw/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɛruː/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ḫrw"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mꜣꜥ-ḫrw"
    },
    {
      "word": "prt-ḫrw"
    },
    {
      "word": "smꜣꜥ-ḫrw"
    },
    {
      "word": "qꜣj ḫrw"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "ḫrw"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: ḫrw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: ḫrw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⳉⲣⲁⲩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⳉⲣⲁⲩ (xrau)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⳉⲣⲁⲩ (xrau)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ϧⲣⲱⲟⲩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ϧⲣⲱⲟⲩ (xrōou)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ϧⲣⲱⲟⲩ (xrōou)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ϩⲗⲁⲩ",
            "3": "ϩⲣⲁⲁⲩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϩⲗⲁⲩ (hlau), ϩⲣⲁⲁⲩ (hraau)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϩⲗⲁⲩ (hlau), ϩⲣⲁⲁⲩ (hraau)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-lyc",
            "2": "ϩⲣⲁⲩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ϩⲣⲁⲩ (hrau)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycopolitan Coptic: ϩⲣⲁⲩ (hrau)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-ppp",
            "2": "ϧⲣⲁⲩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic Dialect P: ϧⲣⲁⲩ (xrau)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic Dialect P: ϧⲣⲁⲩ (xrau)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ϩⲣⲟⲟⲩ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ϩⲣⲟⲟⲩ (hroou)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ϩⲣⲟⲟⲩ (hroou)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xrw-w-A2",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḫrw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḫrwwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḫrww",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>xrw-w-A2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "xrw-w-A2",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>xrw-w-A2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "xrw-w-A2 m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "voice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈɾaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈɾaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χəˈɾaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χəˈɾaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈɾaw/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈɾaw/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χəˈɾaw/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χəˈɾaw/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɛruː/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ḫrw"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "x:r-w-xr",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḫrw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḫrwwj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḫrww",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>x:r-w-xr</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "x:r-w-xr",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>x:r-w-xr</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "x:r-w-xr m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His sister has served as his protector, she who drove off the enemies, who put an end to the deeds of the Disturber (Set) by the magical prowess of her mouth",
          "ref": "c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) lines 13–14",
          "text": "ir:n-sn-t*B1:f-m:a-k:t:Y1:f-s-Hr:r-i-i-t:N31-xrw-w-A13:Z2-s-N41-m-t:D55-z:p*zp:H_SPACE*Z2ss-Sd:d:D40-xrw-w-m-Ax-x:H_SPACE-Y1:Z2:r*Z1-s\njr.n snt.f mkt.f sḥr{y}t ḫrww sḥmt zpw šd-ḫrw m ꜣḫw r(ꜣ).s"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈɾaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈɾaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χəˈɾaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χəˈɾaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈɾaw/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈɾaw/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χəˈɾaw/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χəˈɾaw/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɛruː/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ḫrw"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ḫrw meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'x:r-w-xr' in 'x:r-w-xr m'",
  "path": [
    "ḫrw"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ḫrw",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.