See គុរុ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गुरु",
"4": "",
"5": "guru; master, teacher; sage"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुरु (guru, “guru; master, teacher; sage”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "guru"
},
"expansion": "Pali guru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "guru"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese guru",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit गुरु (guru, “guru; master, teacher; sage”). Compare Pali guru, Old Javanese guru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "គ្រូ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "គ្រូវ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "guru"
},
"expansion": "គុរុ (guru)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Khmer",
"lang_code": "okz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 13 13 17 19 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 13 17 19 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"teacher, pedagogue; spiritual preceptor."
],
"id": "en-គុរុ-okz-noun-oca9cRRH",
"links": [
[
"teacher",
"teacher"
],
[
"pedagogue",
"pedagogue"
],
[
"preceptor",
"preceptor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 47 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 13 17 19 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 13 17 19 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expert practitioner or specialist."
],
"id": "en-គុរុ-okz-noun-J4mSUkqU",
"links": [
[
"practitioner",
"practitioner"
],
[
"specialist",
"specialist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊruː/"
}
],
"word": "គុរុ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "kruu",
"word": "គ្រូ"
},
{
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "khū",
"word": "ຄູ"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "kruu",
"word": "ครู"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "kú-rú",
"word": "คุรุ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गुरु",
"4": "",
"5": "guru; master, teacher; sage"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुरु (guru, “guru; master, teacher; sage”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "guru"
},
"expansion": "Pali guru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "guru"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese guru",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit गुरु (guru, “guru; master, teacher; sage”). Compare Pali guru, Old Javanese guru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "គ្រូ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "គ្រូវ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "verb",
"tr": "guru"
},
"expansion": "គុរុ (guru)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Khmer",
"lang_code": "okz",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 13 13 17 19 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 13 17 19 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "gurukarmma",
"translation": "gurukarmma",
"word": "គុរុកម្ម៌"
},
{
"english": "gurudeva",
"translation": "gurudeva",
"word": "គុរុទេវ"
},
{
"english": "gurudeśa",
"translation": "gurudeśa",
"word": "គុរុទេឝ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be grave, important, serious."
],
"id": "en-គុរុ-okz-verb-LEZdG0y1",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"important",
"important"
],
[
"serious",
"serious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) to be grave, important, serious."
],
"tags": [
"stative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊruː/"
}
],
"word": "គុរុ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុ",
"roman": "guru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរវោ",
"roman": "guravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូ",
"roman": "gurū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុំ",
"roman": "guruṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរវោ",
"roman": "guravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូ",
"roman": "gurū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនា",
"roman": "gurunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូហិ",
"roman": "gurūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូភិ",
"roman": "gurūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្ស",
"roman": "gurussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនោ",
"roman": "guruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូនំ",
"roman": "gurūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្មា",
"roman": "gurusmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុម្ហា",
"roman": "gurumhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូហិ",
"roman": "gurūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូភិ",
"roman": "gurūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្ស",
"roman": "gurussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនោ",
"roman": "guruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូនំ",
"roman": "gurūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្មិំ",
"roman": "gurusmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុម្ហិ",
"roman": "gurumhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូសុ",
"roman": "gurūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុ",
"roman": "guru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរវេ",
"roman": "gurave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរវោ",
"roman": "guravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនី",
"roman": "gurunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយោ",
"roman": "guruniyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនី",
"roman": "gurunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិំ",
"roman": "guruniṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយំ",
"roman": "guruniyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយោ",
"roman": "guruniyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនី",
"roman": "gurunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយា",
"roman": "guruniyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនីហិ",
"roman": "gurunīhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនីភិ",
"roman": "gurunībhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយា",
"roman": "guruniyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនីនំ",
"roman": "gurunīnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយា",
"roman": "guruniyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនីហិ",
"roman": "gurunīhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនីភិ",
"roman": "gurunībhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយា",
"roman": "guruniyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនីនំ",
"roman": "gurunīnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយា",
"roman": "guruniyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយំ",
"roman": "guruniyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនីសុ",
"roman": "gurunīsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិ",
"roman": "guruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយោ",
"roman": "guruniyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនី",
"roman": "gurunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុ",
"roman": "guru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូនិ",
"roman": "gurūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូ",
"roman": "gurū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុំ",
"roman": "guruṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូនិ",
"roman": "gurūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូ",
"roman": "gurū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនា",
"roman": "gurunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូហិ",
"roman": "gurūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូភិ",
"roman": "gurūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្ស",
"roman": "gurussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនោ",
"roman": "guruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូនំ",
"roman": "gurūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្មា",
"roman": "gurusmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុម្ហា",
"roman": "gurumhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូហិ",
"roman": "gurūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូភិ",
"roman": "gurūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្ស",
"roman": "gurussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនោ",
"roman": "guruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូនំ",
"roman": "gurūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្មិំ",
"roman": "gurusmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុម្ហិ",
"roman": "gurumhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូសុ",
"roman": "gurūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុ",
"roman": "guru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូនិ",
"roman": "gurūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូ",
"roman": "gurū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "គុរុ",
"name": "pi-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "គុរុនី",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 13 17 19 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 13 17 19 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali adjectives in Khmer script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "heavy",
"word": "guru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Khmer script form of guru (“heavy”)"
],
"id": "en-គុរុ-pi-adj-p9O6AQ~l",
"links": [
[
"guru",
"guru#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "គុរុ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុ",
"roman": "guru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរវោ",
"roman": "guravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូ",
"roman": "gurū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុំ",
"roman": "guruṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរវោ",
"roman": "guravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូ",
"roman": "gurū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនា",
"roman": "gurunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូហិ",
"roman": "gurūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូភិ",
"roman": "gurūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្ស",
"roman": "gurussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនោ",
"roman": "guruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូនំ",
"roman": "gurūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្មា",
"roman": "gurusmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុម្ហា",
"roman": "gurumhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូហិ",
"roman": "gurūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូភិ",
"roman": "gurūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្ស",
"roman": "gurussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនោ",
"roman": "guruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូនំ",
"roman": "gurūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្មិំ",
"roman": "gurusmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុម្ហិ",
"roman": "gurumhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូសុ",
"roman": "gurūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុ",
"roman": "guru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរវេ",
"roman": "gurave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរវោ",
"roman": "guravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "គុរុ m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 13 17 19 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 13 17 19 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali adjectives in Khmer script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "teacher",
"word": "guru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Khmer script form of guru (“teacher”)"
],
"id": "en-គុរុ-pi-noun-64sACWhd",
"links": [
[
"guru",
"guru#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "គុរុ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "គុរុ stem",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gurú",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "gurú"
},
"expansion": "គុរុ • (gurú) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Khmer script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "heavy",
"word": "गुरु"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Khmer script form of गुरु (“heavy”)"
],
"id": "en-គុរុ-sa-adj-p9nTvYgT",
"links": [
[
"गुरु",
"गुरु#Sanskrit"
]
],
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "គុរុ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "គុរុ stem or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "gurú",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "gurú"
},
"expansion": "គុរុ • (gurú) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 13 17 19 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 13 17 19 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Khmer script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
37
]
],
"english": "Om. Homage to the Buddha, the teacher\nHomage to the Dharma, the saviour\n *For translation, corrected to តាយិនេ (tāyine).",
"ref": "c. 1300 (date of inscription), Peter Skilling, “Namo Buddhāya Gurave (K. 888): Circulation of a Liturgical Formula across Asia”, in Journal of the Siam Society, volume 106 (overall work in English), published November 2018, page 116:",
"roman": "oṃ namo vuddhāya gurave\nnamo dharmmāya tāyaṇe*",
"text": "ឲំនមោវុទ្ធាយគុរវេ\nនមោធម្ម៌ាយតាយណេ*",
"translation": "Om. Homage to the Buddha, the teacher\nHomage to the Dharma, the saviour\n *For translation, corrected to តាយិនេ (tāyine).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "guru; respected person",
"word": "गुरु"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Khmer script form of गुरु (“guru; respected person”)"
],
"id": "en-គុរុ-sa-noun-oqsbeVVZ",
"links": [
[
"गुरु",
"गुरु#Sanskrit"
]
],
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "គុរុ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Khmer lemmas",
"Old Khmer nouns",
"Old Khmer terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Old Khmer terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Old Khmer verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गुरु",
"4": "",
"5": "guru; master, teacher; sage"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुरु (guru, “guru; master, teacher; sage”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "guru"
},
"expansion": "Pali guru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "guru"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese guru",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit गुरु (guru, “guru; master, teacher; sage”). Compare Pali guru, Old Javanese guru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "គ្រូ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "គ្រូវ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "guru"
},
"expansion": "គុរុ (guru)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Khmer",
"lang_code": "okz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"teacher, pedagogue; spiritual preceptor."
],
"links": [
[
"teacher",
"teacher"
],
[
"pedagogue",
"pedagogue"
],
[
"preceptor",
"preceptor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"expert practitioner or specialist."
],
"links": [
[
"practitioner",
"practitioner"
],
[
"specialist",
"specialist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊruː/"
}
],
"word": "គុរុ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Khmer lemmas",
"Old Khmer nouns",
"Old Khmer terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Old Khmer terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Old Khmer verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "gurukarmma",
"translation": "gurukarmma",
"word": "គុរុកម្ម៌"
},
{
"english": "gurudeva",
"translation": "gurudeva",
"word": "គុរុទេវ"
},
{
"english": "gurudeśa",
"translation": "gurudeśa",
"word": "គុរុទេឝ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"roman": "kruu",
"word": "គ្រូ"
},
{
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "khū",
"word": "ຄູ"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "kruu",
"word": "ครู"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "kú-rú",
"word": "คุรุ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गुरु",
"4": "",
"5": "guru; master, teacher; sage"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुरु (guru, “guru; master, teacher; sage”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "guru"
},
"expansion": "Pali guru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "guru"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese guru",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit गुरु (guru, “guru; master, teacher; sage”). Compare Pali guru, Old Javanese guru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "គ្រូ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "គ្រូវ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "verb",
"tr": "guru"
},
"expansion": "គុរុ (guru)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Khmer",
"lang_code": "okz",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Khmer stative verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be grave, important, serious."
],
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"important",
"important"
],
[
"serious",
"serious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) to be grave, important, serious."
],
"tags": [
"stative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊruː/"
}
],
"word": "គុរុ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali adjectives",
"Pali adjectives in Khmer script",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Khmer script"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុ",
"roman": "guru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរវោ",
"roman": "guravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូ",
"roman": "gurū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុំ",
"roman": "guruṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរវោ",
"roman": "guravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូ",
"roman": "gurū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនា",
"roman": "gurunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូហិ",
"roman": "gurūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូភិ",
"roman": "gurūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្ស",
"roman": "gurussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនោ",
"roman": "guruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូនំ",
"roman": "gurūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្មា",
"roman": "gurusmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុម្ហា",
"roman": "gurumhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូហិ",
"roman": "gurūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូភិ",
"roman": "gurūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្ស",
"roman": "gurussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនោ",
"roman": "guruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូនំ",
"roman": "gurūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្មិំ",
"roman": "gurusmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុម្ហិ",
"roman": "gurumhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូសុ",
"roman": "gurūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុ",
"roman": "guru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរវេ",
"roman": "gurave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរវោ",
"roman": "guravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនី",
"roman": "gurunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយោ",
"roman": "guruniyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនី",
"roman": "gurunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិំ",
"roman": "guruniṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយំ",
"roman": "guruniyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយោ",
"roman": "guruniyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនី",
"roman": "gurunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយា",
"roman": "guruniyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនីហិ",
"roman": "gurunīhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនីភិ",
"roman": "gurunībhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយា",
"roman": "guruniyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនីនំ",
"roman": "gurunīnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយា",
"roman": "guruniyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនីហិ",
"roman": "gurunīhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនីភិ",
"roman": "gurunībhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយា",
"roman": "guruniyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនីនំ",
"roman": "gurunīnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយា",
"roman": "guruniyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយំ",
"roman": "guruniyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនីសុ",
"roman": "gurunīsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិ",
"roman": "guruni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនិយោ",
"roman": "guruniyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនី",
"roman": "gurunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុ",
"roman": "guru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូនិ",
"roman": "gurūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូ",
"roman": "gurū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុំ",
"roman": "guruṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូនិ",
"roman": "gurūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូ",
"roman": "gurū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនា",
"roman": "gurunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូហិ",
"roman": "gurūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូភិ",
"roman": "gurūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្ស",
"roman": "gurussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនោ",
"roman": "guruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូនំ",
"roman": "gurūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្មា",
"roman": "gurusmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុម្ហា",
"roman": "gurumhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូហិ",
"roman": "gurūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូភិ",
"roman": "gurūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្ស",
"roman": "gurussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនោ",
"roman": "guruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូនំ",
"roman": "gurūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្មិំ",
"roman": "gurusmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុម្ហិ",
"roman": "gurumhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូសុ",
"roman": "gurūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុ",
"roman": "guru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូនិ",
"roman": "gurūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូ",
"roman": "gurū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "គុរុ",
"name": "pi-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "គុរុនី",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khmer script"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "heavy",
"word": "guru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Khmer script form of guru (“heavy”)"
],
"links": [
[
"guru",
"guru#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "គុរុ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali adjectives",
"Pali adjectives in Khmer script",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Khmer script"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុ",
"roman": "guru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរវោ",
"roman": "guravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូ",
"roman": "gurū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុំ",
"roman": "guruṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរវោ",
"roman": "guravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូ",
"roman": "gurū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនា",
"roman": "gurunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូហិ",
"roman": "gurūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូភិ",
"roman": "gurūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្ស",
"roman": "gurussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនោ",
"roman": "guruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូនំ",
"roman": "gurūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្មា",
"roman": "gurusmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុម្ហា",
"roman": "gurumhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូហិ",
"roman": "gurūhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូភិ",
"roman": "gurūbhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្ស",
"roman": "gurussa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុនោ",
"roman": "guruno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូនំ",
"roman": "gurūnaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុស្មិំ",
"roman": "gurusmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុម្ហិ",
"roman": "gurumhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរូសុ",
"roman": "gurūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរុ",
"roman": "guru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរវេ",
"roman": "gurave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "គុរវោ",
"roman": "guravo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "គុរុ m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khmer script"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "teacher",
"word": "guru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Khmer script form of guru (“teacher”)"
],
"links": [
[
"guru",
"guru#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "គុរុ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Khmer script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Khmer script",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "គុរុ stem",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gurú",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "gurú"
},
"expansion": "គុរុ • (gurú) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khmer script"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "heavy",
"word": "गुरु"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Khmer script form of गुरु (“heavy”)"
],
"links": [
[
"गुरु",
"गुरु#Sanskrit"
]
],
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "គុរុ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Khmer script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Khmer script",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "គុរុ stem or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "gurú",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "gurú"
},
"expansion": "គុរុ • (gurú) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khmer script",
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
37
]
],
"english": "Om. Homage to the Buddha, the teacher\nHomage to the Dharma, the saviour\n *For translation, corrected to តាយិនេ (tāyine).",
"ref": "c. 1300 (date of inscription), Peter Skilling, “Namo Buddhāya Gurave (K. 888): Circulation of a Liturgical Formula across Asia”, in Journal of the Siam Society, volume 106 (overall work in English), published November 2018, page 116:",
"roman": "oṃ namo vuddhāya gurave\nnamo dharmmāya tāyaṇe*",
"text": "ឲំនមោវុទ្ធាយគុរវេ\nនមោធម្ម៌ាយតាយណេ*",
"translation": "Om. Homage to the Buddha, the teacher\nHomage to the Dharma, the saviour\n *For translation, corrected to តាយិនេ (tāyine).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "guru; respected person",
"word": "गुरु"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Khmer script form of गुरु (“guru; respected person”)"
],
"links": [
[
"गुरु",
"गुरु#Sanskrit"
]
],
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "គុរុ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for គុរុ meaning in All languages combined (18.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Sanskrit: 'គុរុ stem or', originally 'គុរុ stem or m'",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Sanskrit: 'គុរុ stem or', originally 'គុរុ stem or m'",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'គុរុ stem or' in 'គុរុ • (gurú) stem, m'",
"path": [
"គុរុ"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "គុរុ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.