"เวร" meaning in All languages combined

See เวร on Wiktionary

Noun [Pali]

Head templates: {{pi-noun|m}} เวร m Inflection templates: {{pi-decl-noun|g=n}} Forms: neuter [table-tags], เวรํ [nominative, singular], เวรานิ [nominative, plural], เวรํ [accusative, singular], เวรานิ [accusative, plural], เวเรน [instrumental, singular], เวเรหิ [instrumental, plural], เวเรภิ [instrumental, plural], เวรสฺส [dative, singular], เวราย [dative, singular], เวรตฺถํ [dative, singular], เวรานํ [dative, plural], เวรสฺมา [ablative, singular], เวรมฺหา [ablative, singular], เวรา [ablative, singular], เวเรหิ [ablative, plural], เวเรภิ [ablative, plural], เวรสฺส [genitive, singular], เวรานํ [genitive, plural], เวรสฺมิํ [locative, singular], เวรมฺหิ [locative, singular], เวเร [locative, singular], เวเรสุ [locative, plural], เวร [singular, vocative], เวรานิ [plural, vocative]
  1. Thai script form of vera (“hatred”) Tags: Thai, character, form-of, masculine Form of: vera (extra: hatred)
    Sense id: en-เวร-pi-noun-nUTLmxff Categories (other): Pali entries with incorrect language header, Thai script Synonyms: vera [Latin, character], 𑀯 [Brahmi, character], 𑁂 [Brahmi, character], 𑀭 [Brahmi, character], [Devanagari, character], [Devanagari, character], [Devanagari, character], ৰের [Bengali], වෙර [Sinhalese, character], ဝေရ [Burmese, character], เวระ [Thai, character], ᩅᩮᩁ [Tai-Tham, character], ເວຣ, ເວຣະ [Lao, character], វេរ [Khmer, character], 𑅇𑄬𑄢 [Chakma, character]

Interjection [Thai]

IPA: /weːn˧/ [standard], /weːn˧./ [standard], /weː˧.ra˦˥./ [standard] Forms: ween [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali vera (“hate; hatred”); perhaps via Old Khmer vera, verā (“hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc”). Cognate with Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven), Modern Khmer វេរ (vei), វេរា (veiriə). Compare Sanskrit वैर (vaira); Old Khmer biara; Modern Khmer ពៀរ (piə). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|vera|gloss=hate; hatred}} Pali vera (“hate; hatred”), {{der|th|okz|vera}} Old Khmer vera, {{m|okz|verā|gloss=hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc}} verā (“hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc”), {{cog|khb|ᦵᦞᧃ}} Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven), {{cog|km|វេរ}} Khmer វេរ (vei), {{m|km|វេរា}} វេរា (veiriə), {{cog|sa|वैर}} Sanskrit वैर (vaira), {{cog|okz|biara}} Old Khmer biara, {{cog|km|ពៀរ}} Khmer ពៀរ (piə) Head templates: {{th-interj}} เวร • (ween)
  1. (slang) an exclamation of annoyance, disappointment, anger, discontent, or contempt. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-เวร-th-intj-N3ph76qB Derived forms: กรรมเวร, คู่เวรคู่กรรม, จองเวร, จองเวรจองกรรม, เจ้ากรรมนายเวร (jâao-gam-naai-ween), เป็นวรรคเป็นเวร, เป็นเวรเป็นกรรม, ลูกเวรลูกกรรม, เวรกรรม, เวรตะไล, เวรมณี (wee-rá-má-nii), เวรานุเวร, สิ้นกรรมสิ้นเวร, สิ้นเวร, สิ้นเวรสิ้นกรรม, หมดกรรมหมดเวร, หมดเวรหมดกรรม
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Religion Synonyms: เวรา (wrao), เวรี Derived forms: หมดเวร
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of Religion: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /weːn˧/ [standard], /weːn˧./ [standard], /weː˧.ra˦˥./ [standard] Forms: ween [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali vera (“hate; hatred”); perhaps via Old Khmer vera, verā (“hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc”). Cognate with Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven), Modern Khmer វេរ (vei), វេរា (veiriə). Compare Sanskrit वैर (vaira); Old Khmer biara; Modern Khmer ពៀរ (piə). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|vera|gloss=hate; hatred}} Pali vera (“hate; hatred”), {{der|th|okz|vera}} Old Khmer vera, {{m|okz|verā|gloss=hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc}} verā (“hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc”), {{cog|khb|ᦵᦞᧃ}} Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven), {{cog|km|វេរ}} Khmer វេរ (vei), {{m|km|វេរា}} វេរា (veiriə), {{cog|sa|वैर}} Sanskrit वैर (vaira), {{cog|okz|biara}} Old Khmer biara, {{cog|km|ពៀរ}} Khmer ពៀរ (piə) Head templates: {{th-noun}} เวร • (ween)
  1. hostility; malice; ill will; grudge.
    Sense id: en-เวร-th-noun-VM17IEhO Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 5 34 2 11 9 4 35 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 7 42 3 14 8 6 20
  2. vengeance; revenge.
    Sense id: en-เวร-th-noun-1HjxDZh2
  3. sin; bad deed; evil deed; immoral deed.
    Sense id: en-เวร-th-noun-cvSAyhSr Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 5 34 2 11 9 4 35
  4. ill result of a sin; unfavourable event or misfortune ascribed to a past bad deed; retribution.
    Sense id: en-เวร-th-noun-qJUxX38D
  5. (slang, vulgar, offensive, also used as a modifier) (อี~, ไอ้~) annoying person; troublemaker; disagreeable person. Tags: also, offensive, slang, vulgar
    Sense id: en-เวร-th-noun-xMIjObo3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Religion Synonyms: เวรา (wrao), เวรี
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of Religion: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /weːn˧/ [standard], /weːn˧./ [standard], /weː˧.ra˦˥./ [standard] Forms: ween [romanization]
Etymology: From Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ver, *ve, hvera, or Angkorian Old Khmer vera (“to turn, to revolve, to spin, to rotate, to wheel; to shift, to take turns, to rotate, to alternate; to be on duty, at work, or in service; turn, tour of duty, shift, relay; duty, work, service; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer វេរ (vei). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz-pre|ver}} Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ver, {{m|okz|*ve}} *ve, {{m|okz|hvera}} hvera, {{bor|th|okz-ang|vera|gloss=to turn, to revolve, to spin, to rotate, to wheel; to shift, to take turns, to rotate, to alternate; to be on duty, at work, or in service; turn, tour of duty, shift, relay; duty, work, service; etc}} Angkorian Old Khmer vera (“to turn, to revolve, to spin, to rotate, to wheel; to shift, to take turns, to rotate, to alternate; to be on duty, at work, or in service; turn, tour of duty, shift, relay; duty, work, service; etc”), {{cog|km|វេរ}} Khmer វេរ (vei) Head templates: {{th-noun}} เวร • (ween)
  1. shift, turn, tour, tour of duty, bout, relay; duty, work, service. Synonyms: †เวน (ween) Derived forms: เข้าเวร, ทำเวร, นอนเวร, นายเวร, ร้อยเวร, รับเวร, อยู่เวร
    Sense id: en-เวร-th-noun-4VkjRViY Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 5 34 2 11 9 4 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Religion Derived forms: หมดเวร
Etymology number: 2 Disambiguation of Religion: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for เวร meaning in All languages combined (19.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรํ",
      "roman": "veraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรานิ",
      "roman": "verāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรํ",
      "roman": "veraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรานิ",
      "roman": "verāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวเรน",
      "roman": "verena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวเรหิ",
      "roman": "verehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวเรภิ",
      "roman": "verebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรสฺส",
      "roman": "verassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวราย",
      "roman": "verāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรตฺถํ",
      "roman": "veratthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรานํ",
      "roman": "verānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรสฺมา",
      "roman": "verasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรมฺหา",
      "roman": "veramhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรา",
      "roman": "verā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวเรหิ",
      "roman": "verehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวเรภิ",
      "roman": "verebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรสฺส",
      "roman": "verassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรานํ",
      "roman": "verānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรสฺมิํ",
      "roman": "verasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรมฺหิ",
      "roman": "veramhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวเร",
      "roman": "vere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวเรสุ",
      "roman": "veresu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวร",
      "roman": "vera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรานิ",
      "roman": "verāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "เวร m",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "hatred",
          "word": "vera"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thai script form of vera (“hatred”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-เวร-pi-noun-nUTLmxff",
      "links": [
        [
          "vera",
          "vera#Pali"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "vera"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀯"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑁂"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Devanagari",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "व"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Devanagari",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "े"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Devanagari",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "र"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "ৰের"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "වෙර"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ဝေရ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "เวระ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tai-Tham",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᩅᩮᩁ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ເວຣ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ເວຣະ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "វេរ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑅇𑄬𑄢"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character",
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เวร"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "th",
      "name": "Religion",
      "orig": "th:Religion",
      "parents": [
        "Culture",
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "vera",
        "gloss": "hate; hatred"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali vera (“hate; hatred”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "vera"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vera",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "verā",
        "gloss": "hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "verā (“hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦵᦞᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វេរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វេរា"
      },
      "expansion": "វេរា (veiriə)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वैर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वैर (vaira)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "biara"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer biara",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ពៀរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ពៀរ (piə)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali vera (“hate; hatred”); perhaps via Old Khmer vera, verā (“hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc”). Cognate with Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven), Modern Khmer វេរ (vei), វេរា (veiriə). Compare Sanskrit वैर (vaira); Old Khmer biara; Modern Khmer ពៀរ (piə).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ween",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เวร • (ween)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 34 2 11 9 4 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 42 3 14 8 6 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostility; malice; ill will; grudge."
      ],
      "id": "en-เวร-th-noun-VM17IEhO",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostility",
          "hostility"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ],
        [
          "ill will",
          "ill will"
        ],
        [
          "grudge",
          "grudge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vengeance; revenge."
      ],
      "id": "en-เวร-th-noun-1HjxDZh2",
      "links": [
        [
          "vengeance",
          "vengeance"
        ],
        [
          "revenge",
          "revenge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 34 2 11 9 4 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sin; bad deed; evil deed; immoral deed."
      ],
      "id": "en-เวร-th-noun-cvSAyhSr",
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "immoral",
          "immoral"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ill result of a sin; unfavourable event or misfortune ascribed to a past bad deed; retribution."
      ],
      "id": "en-เวร-th-noun-qJUxX38D",
      "links": [
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ],
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "unfavourable",
          "unfavourable"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "ascribe",
          "ascribe"
        ],
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "retribution",
          "retribution"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "(อี~, ไอ้~) annoying person; troublemaker; disagreeable person."
      ],
      "id": "en-เวร-th-noun-xMIjObo3",
      "links": [
        [
          "อี",
          "อี#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "ไอ้",
          "ไอ้#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "annoying",
          "annoying"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "troublemaker",
          "troublemaker"
        ],
        [
          "disagreeable",
          "disagreeable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, vulgar, offensive, also used as a modifier) (อี~, ไอ้~) annoying person; troublemaker; disagreeable person."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used as a modifier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "offensive",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weː˧.ra˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wrao",
      "word": "เวรา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เวรี"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เวร"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "th",
      "name": "Religion",
      "orig": "th:Religion",
      "parents": [
        "Culture",
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "หมดเวร"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "vera",
        "gloss": "hate; hatred"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali vera (“hate; hatred”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "vera"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vera",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "verā",
        "gloss": "hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "verā (“hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦵᦞᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វេរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វេរា"
      },
      "expansion": "វេរា (veiriə)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वैर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वैर (vaira)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "biara"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer biara",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ពៀរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ពៀរ (piə)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali vera (“hate; hatred”); perhaps via Old Khmer vera, verā (“hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc”). Cognate with Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven), Modern Khmer វេរ (vei), វេរា (veiriə). Compare Sanskrit वैर (vaira); Old Khmer biara; Modern Khmer ពៀរ (piə).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ween",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เวร • (ween)",
      "name": "th-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "กรรมเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "คู่เวรคู่กรรม"
        },
        {
          "word": "จองเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "จองเวรจองกรรม"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jâao-gam-naai-ween",
          "word": "เจ้ากรรมนายเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "เป็นวรรคเป็นเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "เป็นเวรเป็นกรรม"
        },
        {
          "word": "ลูกเวรลูกกรรม"
        },
        {
          "word": "เวรกรรม"
        },
        {
          "word": "เวรตะไล"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wee-rá-má-nii",
          "word": "เวรมณี"
        },
        {
          "word": "เวรานุเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "สิ้นกรรมสิ้นเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "สิ้นเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "สิ้นเวรสิ้นกรรม"
        },
        {
          "word": "หมดกรรมหมดเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "หมดเวรหมดกรรม"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an exclamation of annoyance, disappointment, anger, discontent, or contempt."
      ],
      "id": "en-เวร-th-intj-N3ph76qB",
      "links": [
        [
          "exclamation",
          "exclamation#English"
        ],
        [
          "annoyance",
          "annoyance#English"
        ],
        [
          "disappointment",
          "disappointment#English"
        ],
        [
          "anger",
          "anger#English"
        ],
        [
          "discontent",
          "discontent#English"
        ],
        [
          "contempt",
          "contempt#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) an exclamation of annoyance, disappointment, anger, discontent, or contempt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weː˧.ra˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wrao",
      "word": "เวรา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เวรี"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เวร"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "th",
      "name": "Religion",
      "orig": "th:Religion",
      "parents": [
        "Culture",
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "หมดเวร"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-pre",
        "3": "ver"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ver",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "*ve"
      },
      "expansion": "*ve",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "hvera"
      },
      "expansion": "hvera",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-ang",
        "3": "vera",
        "gloss": "to turn, to revolve, to spin, to rotate, to wheel; to shift, to take turns, to rotate, to alternate; to be on duty, at work, or in service; turn, tour of duty, shift, relay; duty, work, service; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer vera (“to turn, to revolve, to spin, to rotate, to wheel; to shift, to take turns, to rotate, to alternate; to be on duty, at work, or in service; turn, tour of duty, shift, relay; duty, work, service; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វេរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ver, *ve, hvera, or Angkorian Old Khmer vera (“to turn, to revolve, to spin, to rotate, to wheel; to shift, to take turns, to rotate, to alternate; to be on duty, at work, or in service; turn, tour of duty, shift, relay; duty, work, service; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer វេរ (vei).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ween",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เวร • (ween)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 34 2 11 9 4 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "เข้าเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "ทำเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "นอนเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "นายเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "ร้อยเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "รับเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "อยู่เวร"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And he appointed, according to the order of David his father, the courses of the priests to their service,",
          "ref": "2 Chronicles 8:14, KJV",
          "text": "ตามพระราชบัญชาของดาวิดราชบิดาของพระองค์ พระองค์ทรงกำหนดแบ่งเวรปุโรหิตสำหรับการปรนนิบัติ\ndtaam prá râat-chá ban-chaa kɔ̌ɔng daa-wìt râat-chá bì-daa kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong · prá-ong song gam-nòt bɛ̀ng ween bpù-roo-hìt sǎm-ràp gaan-bpron-ní-bàt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Also for the courses of the priests and the Levites, and for all the work of the service of the house of the LORD,",
          "ref": "1 Chronicles 28:13, KJV",
          "text": "และผังสำหรับเวรปุโรหิตและคนเลวี และงานปรนนิบัติทั้งสิ้นในพระนิเวศของพระเยโฮวาห์\nlɛ́ pǎng sǎm-ràp ween bpù-roo-hìt lɛ́ kon lee-wii · lɛ́ ngaan bpron-ní-bàt táng-sîn nai prá ní-wêet kɔ̌ɔng prá yee-hoo-waa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And David assembled all the princes of Israel, the princes of the tribes, and the captains of the companies that ministered to the king by course, and the captains over the thousands, and captains over the hundreds, and the stewards over all the substance and possession of the king, and of his sons, with the officers, and with the mighty men, and with all the valiant men, unto Jerusalem.",
          "ref": "1 Chronicles 28:1, KJV",
          "text": "ณ เยรูซาเล็ม ดาวิดได้ทรงเรียกประชุมบรรดาเจ้านายทั้งสิ้นของอิสราเอล คือ เจ้านายของตระกูล และผู้บัญชาการกองทัพที่รับราชการตามเวร นายพันนายร้อย และพนักงานทั้งสิ้นผู้ดูแลทรัพย์สมบัติและฝูงสัตว์ของกษัตริย์และโอรสของพระองค์ พร้อมกับพนักงานราชสำนัก ทแกล้วทหาร และวีรบุรุษทั้งสิ้น\nná · yee-ruu-saa-lem · daa-wìt dâai song rîiak bprà-chum ban-daa jâo-naai táng-sîn kɔ̌ɔng ìs-raa-eel · kʉʉ · jâo-naai kɔ̌ɔng dtrà-guun · lɛ́ pûu-ban-chaa-gaan gɔɔng-táp tîi ráp râat-chá-gaan dtaam ween · naai-pan naai-rɔ́ɔi · lɛ́ pá-nák-ngaan táng-sîn pûu-duu-lɛɛ sáp-sǒm-bàt lɛ́ fǔung sàt kɔ̌ɔng gà-sàt lɛ́ oo-rót kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong · prɔ́ɔm gàp pá-nák-ngaan râat-chá-sǎm-nák · tá-glɛ̂ɛo-tá-hǎan · lɛ́ wii-rá-bù-rùt táng-sîn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He sent them off to Lebanon in shifts of ten thousand a month, so that they spent one month in Lebanon and two months at home.",
          "ref": "1 Kings 5:14, NIV",
          "text": "พระองค์ทรงใช้เขาไปยังเลบานอนเวรละหนึ่งหมื่นคนต่อเดือน เขาจะอยู่ที่เลบานอนเดือนหนึ่งและอยู่บ้านสองเดือน\nprá-ong song chái kǎo bpai yang lee-baa-nɔn ween lá nʉ̀ng mʉ̀ʉn kon dtɔ̀ɔ dʉʉan · kǎo jà yùu tîi lee-baa-nɔn dʉʉan nʉ̀ng lɛ́ yùu bâan sɔ̌ɔng dʉʉan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "When his time of service was completed, he returned home.",
          "ref": "Luke 1:23, NIV",
          "text": "เมื่อหมดเวรของท่านแล้ว ท่านก็กลับไปบ้าน\nmʉ̂ʉa mòt ween kɔ̌ɔng tâan lɛ́ɛo · tâan gɔ̂ glàp bpai bâan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "and you who are in the other two companies that normally go off Sabbath duty are all to guard the temple for the king.",
          "ref": "2 Kings 11:7, NIV",
          "text": "ส่วนท่านทั้งหลายอีกสองพวก คือ ผู้ที่ออกเวรวันสะบาโต ให้เฝ้าพระนิเวศของพระเยโฮวาห์รอบกษัตริย์\nsùuan tâan táng-lǎai ìik sɔ̌ɔng pûuak · kʉʉ · pûu tîi ɔ̀ɔk ween wan sà-baa-dtoo · hâi fâo prá ní-wêet kɔ̌ɔng prá yee-hoo-waa rɔ̂ɔp gà-sàt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shift, turn, tour, tour of duty, bout, relay; duty, work, service."
      ],
      "id": "en-เวร-th-noun-4VkjRViY",
      "links": [
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "tour",
          "tour"
        ],
        [
          "tour of duty",
          "tour of duty"
        ],
        [
          "bout",
          "bout"
        ],
        [
          "relay",
          "relay"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ween",
          "word": "†เวน"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weː˧.ra˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เวร"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "th:Religion"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรํ",
      "roman": "veraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรานิ",
      "roman": "verāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรํ",
      "roman": "veraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรานิ",
      "roman": "verāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวเรน",
      "roman": "verena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวเรหิ",
      "roman": "verehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวเรภิ",
      "roman": "verebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรสฺส",
      "roman": "verassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวราย",
      "roman": "verāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรตฺถํ",
      "roman": "veratthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรานํ",
      "roman": "verānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรสฺมา",
      "roman": "verasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรมฺหา",
      "roman": "veramhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรา",
      "roman": "verā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวเรหิ",
      "roman": "verehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวเรภิ",
      "roman": "verebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรสฺส",
      "roman": "verassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรานํ",
      "roman": "verānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรสฺมิํ",
      "roman": "verasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรมฺหิ",
      "roman": "veramhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวเร",
      "roman": "vere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวเรสุ",
      "roman": "veresu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวร",
      "roman": "vera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เวรานิ",
      "roman": "verāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "เวร m",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pali lemmas",
        "Pali masculine nouns",
        "Pali nouns",
        "Pali nouns in Thai script",
        "Thai script"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "hatred",
          "word": "vera"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thai script form of vera (“hatred”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vera",
          "vera#Pali"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character",
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑁂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "व"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "े"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "र"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ৰের"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "වෙර"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ဝေရ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "เวระ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᩅᩮᩁ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ເວຣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ເວຣະ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "វេរ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑅇𑄬𑄢"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เวร"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/eːn",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai interjections",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "vera",
        "gloss": "hate; hatred"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali vera (“hate; hatred”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "vera"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vera",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "verā",
        "gloss": "hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "verā (“hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦵᦞᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វេរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វេរា"
      },
      "expansion": "វេរា (veiriə)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वैर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वैर (vaira)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "biara"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer biara",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ពៀរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ពៀរ (piə)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali vera (“hate; hatred”); perhaps via Old Khmer vera, verā (“hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc”). Cognate with Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven), Modern Khmer វេរ (vei), វេរា (veiriə). Compare Sanskrit वैर (vaira); Old Khmer biara; Modern Khmer ពៀរ (piə).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ween",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เวร • (ween)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hostility; malice; ill will; grudge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostility",
          "hostility"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ],
        [
          "ill will",
          "ill will"
        ],
        [
          "grudge",
          "grudge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vengeance; revenge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vengeance",
          "vengeance"
        ],
        [
          "revenge",
          "revenge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sin; bad deed; evil deed; immoral deed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "immoral",
          "immoral"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ill result of a sin; unfavourable event or misfortune ascribed to a past bad deed; retribution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ],
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "unfavourable",
          "unfavourable"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "ascribe",
          "ascribe"
        ],
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "retribution",
          "retribution"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai offensive terms",
        "Thai slang",
        "Thai vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(อี~, ไอ้~) annoying person; troublemaker; disagreeable person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "อี",
          "อี#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "ไอ้",
          "ไอ้#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "annoying",
          "annoying"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "troublemaker",
          "troublemaker"
        ],
        [
          "disagreeable",
          "disagreeable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, vulgar, offensive, also used as a modifier) (อี~, ไอ้~) annoying person; troublemaker; disagreeable person."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used as a modifier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "offensive",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weː˧.ra˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wrao",
      "word": "เวรา"
    },
    {
      "word": "เวรี"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เวร"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/eːn",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai interjections",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "กรรมเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "คู่เวรคู่กรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "จองเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "จองเวรจองกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jâao-gam-naai-ween",
      "word": "เจ้ากรรมนายเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "เป็นวรรคเป็นเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "เป็นเวรเป็นกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ลูกเวรลูกกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "เวรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "เวรตะไล"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wee-rá-má-nii",
      "word": "เวรมณี"
    },
    {
      "word": "เวรานุเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "สิ้นกรรมสิ้นเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "สิ้นเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "สิ้นเวรสิ้นกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมดกรรมหมดเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมดเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมดเวรหมดกรรม"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "vera",
        "gloss": "hate; hatred"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali vera (“hate; hatred”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "vera"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vera",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "verā",
        "gloss": "hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "verā (“hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦵᦞᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វេរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វេរា"
      },
      "expansion": "វេរា (veiriə)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वैर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वैर (vaira)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "biara"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer biara",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ពៀរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ពៀរ (piə)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali vera (“hate; hatred”); perhaps via Old Khmer vera, verā (“hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc”). Cognate with Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven), Modern Khmer វេរ (vei), វេរា (veiriə). Compare Sanskrit वैर (vaira); Old Khmer biara; Modern Khmer ពៀរ (piə).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ween",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เวร • (ween)",
      "name": "th-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an exclamation of annoyance, disappointment, anger, discontent, or contempt."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exclamation",
          "exclamation#English"
        ],
        [
          "annoyance",
          "annoyance#English"
        ],
        [
          "disappointment",
          "disappointment#English"
        ],
        [
          "anger",
          "anger#English"
        ],
        [
          "discontent",
          "discontent#English"
        ],
        [
          "contempt",
          "contempt#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) an exclamation of annoyance, disappointment, anger, discontent, or contempt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weː˧.ra˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wrao",
      "word": "เวรา"
    },
    {
      "word": "เวรี"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เวร"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/eːn",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "เข้าเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทำเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "นอนเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "นายเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "ร้อยเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "รับเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมดเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "อยู่เวร"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-pre",
        "3": "ver"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ver",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "*ve"
      },
      "expansion": "*ve",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "hvera"
      },
      "expansion": "hvera",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-ang",
        "3": "vera",
        "gloss": "to turn, to revolve, to spin, to rotate, to wheel; to shift, to take turns, to rotate, to alternate; to be on duty, at work, or in service; turn, tour of duty, shift, relay; duty, work, service; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer vera (“to turn, to revolve, to spin, to rotate, to wheel; to shift, to take turns, to rotate, to alternate; to be on duty, at work, or in service; turn, tour of duty, shift, relay; duty, work, service; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វេរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ver, *ve, hvera, or Angkorian Old Khmer vera (“to turn, to revolve, to spin, to rotate, to wheel; to shift, to take turns, to rotate, to alternate; to be on duty, at work, or in service; turn, tour of duty, shift, relay; duty, work, service; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer វេរ (vei).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ween",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เวร • (ween)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And he appointed, according to the order of David his father, the courses of the priests to their service,",
          "ref": "2 Chronicles 8:14, KJV",
          "text": "ตามพระราชบัญชาของดาวิดราชบิดาของพระองค์ พระองค์ทรงกำหนดแบ่งเวรปุโรหิตสำหรับการปรนนิบัติ\ndtaam prá râat-chá ban-chaa kɔ̌ɔng daa-wìt râat-chá bì-daa kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong · prá-ong song gam-nòt bɛ̀ng ween bpù-roo-hìt sǎm-ràp gaan-bpron-ní-bàt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Also for the courses of the priests and the Levites, and for all the work of the service of the house of the LORD,",
          "ref": "1 Chronicles 28:13, KJV",
          "text": "และผังสำหรับเวรปุโรหิตและคนเลวี และงานปรนนิบัติทั้งสิ้นในพระนิเวศของพระเยโฮวาห์\nlɛ́ pǎng sǎm-ràp ween bpù-roo-hìt lɛ́ kon lee-wii · lɛ́ ngaan bpron-ní-bàt táng-sîn nai prá ní-wêet kɔ̌ɔng prá yee-hoo-waa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And David assembled all the princes of Israel, the princes of the tribes, and the captains of the companies that ministered to the king by course, and the captains over the thousands, and captains over the hundreds, and the stewards over all the substance and possession of the king, and of his sons, with the officers, and with the mighty men, and with all the valiant men, unto Jerusalem.",
          "ref": "1 Chronicles 28:1, KJV",
          "text": "ณ เยรูซาเล็ม ดาวิดได้ทรงเรียกประชุมบรรดาเจ้านายทั้งสิ้นของอิสราเอล คือ เจ้านายของตระกูล และผู้บัญชาการกองทัพที่รับราชการตามเวร นายพันนายร้อย และพนักงานทั้งสิ้นผู้ดูแลทรัพย์สมบัติและฝูงสัตว์ของกษัตริย์และโอรสของพระองค์ พร้อมกับพนักงานราชสำนัก ทแกล้วทหาร และวีรบุรุษทั้งสิ้น\nná · yee-ruu-saa-lem · daa-wìt dâai song rîiak bprà-chum ban-daa jâo-naai táng-sîn kɔ̌ɔng ìs-raa-eel · kʉʉ · jâo-naai kɔ̌ɔng dtrà-guun · lɛ́ pûu-ban-chaa-gaan gɔɔng-táp tîi ráp râat-chá-gaan dtaam ween · naai-pan naai-rɔ́ɔi · lɛ́ pá-nák-ngaan táng-sîn pûu-duu-lɛɛ sáp-sǒm-bàt lɛ́ fǔung sàt kɔ̌ɔng gà-sàt lɛ́ oo-rót kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong · prɔ́ɔm gàp pá-nák-ngaan râat-chá-sǎm-nák · tá-glɛ̂ɛo-tá-hǎan · lɛ́ wii-rá-bù-rùt táng-sîn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He sent them off to Lebanon in shifts of ten thousand a month, so that they spent one month in Lebanon and two months at home.",
          "ref": "1 Kings 5:14, NIV",
          "text": "พระองค์ทรงใช้เขาไปยังเลบานอนเวรละหนึ่งหมื่นคนต่อเดือน เขาจะอยู่ที่เลบานอนเดือนหนึ่งและอยู่บ้านสองเดือน\nprá-ong song chái kǎo bpai yang lee-baa-nɔn ween lá nʉ̀ng mʉ̀ʉn kon dtɔ̀ɔ dʉʉan · kǎo jà yùu tîi lee-baa-nɔn dʉʉan nʉ̀ng lɛ́ yùu bâan sɔ̌ɔng dʉʉan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "When his time of service was completed, he returned home.",
          "ref": "Luke 1:23, NIV",
          "text": "เมื่อหมดเวรของท่านแล้ว ท่านก็กลับไปบ้าน\nmʉ̂ʉa mòt ween kɔ̌ɔng tâan lɛ́ɛo · tâan gɔ̂ glàp bpai bâan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "and you who are in the other two companies that normally go off Sabbath duty are all to guard the temple for the king.",
          "ref": "2 Kings 11:7, NIV",
          "text": "ส่วนท่านทั้งหลายอีกสองพวก คือ ผู้ที่ออกเวรวันสะบาโต ให้เฝ้าพระนิเวศของพระเยโฮวาห์รอบกษัตริย์\nsùuan tâan táng-lǎai ìik sɔ̌ɔng pûuak · kʉʉ · pûu tîi ɔ̀ɔk ween wan sà-baa-dtoo · hâi fâo prá ní-wêet kɔ̌ɔng prá yee-hoo-waa rɔ̂ɔp gà-sàt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shift, turn, tour, tour of duty, bout, relay; duty, work, service."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "tour",
          "tour"
        ],
        [
          "tour of duty",
          "tour of duty"
        ],
        [
          "bout",
          "bout"
        ],
        [
          "relay",
          "relay"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weː˧.ra˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ween",
      "word": "†เวน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เวร"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.