"เวร" meaning in Thai

See เวร in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /weːn˧/ [standard], /weːn˧./ [standard], /weː˧.ra˦˥./ [standard] Forms: ween [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali vera (“hate; hatred”); perhaps via Old Khmer vera, verā (“hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc”). Cognate with Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven), Modern Khmer វេរ (vei), វេរា (veiriə). Compare Sanskrit वैर (vaira); Old Khmer biara; Modern Khmer ពៀរ (piə). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|vera|gloss=hate; hatred}} Pali vera (“hate; hatred”), {{der|th|okz|vera}} Old Khmer vera, {{cog|khb|ᦵᦞᧃ}} Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven), {{cog|km|វេរ}} Khmer វេរ (vei), {{cog|sa|वैर}} Sanskrit वैर (vaira), {{cog|okz|biara}} Old Khmer biara, {{cog|km|ពៀរ}} Khmer ពៀរ (piə) Head templates: {{th-interj}} เวร • (ween)
  1. (slang) an exclamation of annoyance, disappointment, anger, discontent, or contempt. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-เวร-th-intj-N3ph76qB Derived forms: กรรมเวร, คู่เวรคู่กรรม, จองเวร, จองเวรจองกรรม, เจ้ากรรมนายเวร (jâao-gam-naai-ween), เป็นวรรคเป็นเวร, เป็นเวรเป็นกรรม, ลูกเวรลูกกรรม, เวรกรรม, เวรตะไล, เวรมณี (wee-rá-má-nii), เวรานุเวร, สิ้นกรรมสิ้นเวร, สิ้นเวร, สิ้นเวรสิ้นกรรม, หมดกรรมหมดเวร, หมดเวรหมดกรรม
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Religion Synonyms: เวรา (wrao), เวรี Derived forms: หมดเวร
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of Religion: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: /weːn˧/ [standard], /weːn˧./ [standard], /weː˧.ra˦˥./ [standard] Forms: ween [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali vera (“hate; hatred”); perhaps via Old Khmer vera, verā (“hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc”). Cognate with Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven), Modern Khmer វេរ (vei), វេរា (veiriə). Compare Sanskrit वैर (vaira); Old Khmer biara; Modern Khmer ពៀរ (piə). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|vera|gloss=hate; hatred}} Pali vera (“hate; hatred”), {{der|th|okz|vera}} Old Khmer vera, {{cog|khb|ᦵᦞᧃ}} Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven), {{cog|km|វេរ}} Khmer វេរ (vei), {{cog|sa|वैर}} Sanskrit वैर (vaira), {{cog|okz|biara}} Old Khmer biara, {{cog|km|ពៀរ}} Khmer ពៀរ (piə) Head templates: {{th-noun}} เวร • (ween)
  1. hostility; malice; ill will; grudge.
    Sense id: en-เวร-th-noun-VM17IEhO
  2. vengeance; revenge.
    Sense id: en-เวร-th-noun-1HjxDZh2
  3. sin; bad deed; evil deed; immoral deed.
    Sense id: en-เวร-th-noun-cvSAyhSr
  4. ill result of a sin; unfavourable event or misfortune ascribed to a past bad deed; retribution.
    Sense id: en-เวร-th-noun-qJUxX38D
  5. (slang, vulgar, offensive, also used as a modifier) (อี~, ไอ้~) annoying person; troublemaker; disagreeable person. Tags: also, offensive, slang, vulgar
    Sense id: en-เวร-th-noun-xMIjObo3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Religion Synonyms: เวรา (wrao), เวรี
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of Religion: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: /weːn˧/ [standard], /weːn˧./ [standard], /weː˧.ra˦˥./ [standard] Forms: ween [romanization]
Etymology: From Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ver, *ve, hvera, or Angkorian Old Khmer vera (“to turn, to revolve, to spin, to rotate, to wheel; to shift, to take turns, to rotate, to alternate; to be on duty, at work, or in service; turn, tour of duty, shift, relay; duty, work, service; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer វេរ (vei). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz-pre|ver}} Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ver, {{bor|th|okz-ang|vera|gloss=to turn, to revolve, to spin, to rotate, to wheel; to shift, to take turns, to rotate, to alternate; to be on duty, at work, or in service; turn, tour of duty, shift, relay; duty, work, service; etc}} Angkorian Old Khmer vera (“to turn, to revolve, to spin, to rotate, to wheel; to shift, to take turns, to rotate, to alternate; to be on duty, at work, or in service; turn, tour of duty, shift, relay; duty, work, service; etc”), {{cog|km|វេរ}} Khmer វេរ (vei) Head templates: {{th-noun}} เวร • (ween)
  1. shift, turn, tour, tour of duty, bout, relay; duty, work, service. Synonyms: †เวน (ween) Derived forms: เข้าเวร, ทำเวร, นอนเวร, นายเวร, ร้อยเวร, รับเวร, อยู่เวร
    Sense id: en-เวร-th-noun-4VkjRViY Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 38 5 3 4 3 9 1 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 3 2 3 2 11 1 46 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 9 3 3 3 14 6 61 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 18 6 6 5 12 10 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Religion Derived forms: หมดเวร
Etymology number: 2 Disambiguation of Religion: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "th",
      "name": "Religion",
      "orig": "th:Religion",
      "parents": [
        "Culture",
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "vera",
        "gloss": "hate; hatred"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali vera (“hate; hatred”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "vera"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vera",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦵᦞᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វេរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वैर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वैर (vaira)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "biara"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer biara",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ពៀរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ពៀរ (piə)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali vera (“hate; hatred”); perhaps via Old Khmer vera, verā (“hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc”). Cognate with Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven), Modern Khmer វេរ (vei), វេរា (veiriə). Compare Sanskrit वैर (vaira); Old Khmer biara; Modern Khmer ពៀរ (piə).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ween",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เวร • (ween)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hostility; malice; ill will; grudge."
      ],
      "id": "en-เวร-th-noun-VM17IEhO",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostility",
          "hostility"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ],
        [
          "ill will",
          "ill will"
        ],
        [
          "grudge",
          "grudge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vengeance; revenge."
      ],
      "id": "en-เวร-th-noun-1HjxDZh2",
      "links": [
        [
          "vengeance",
          "vengeance"
        ],
        [
          "revenge",
          "revenge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sin; bad deed; evil deed; immoral deed."
      ],
      "id": "en-เวร-th-noun-cvSAyhSr",
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "immoral",
          "immoral"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ill result of a sin; unfavourable event or misfortune ascribed to a past bad deed; retribution."
      ],
      "id": "en-เวร-th-noun-qJUxX38D",
      "links": [
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ],
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "unfavourable",
          "unfavourable"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "ascribe",
          "ascribe"
        ],
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "retribution",
          "retribution"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "(อี~, ไอ้~) annoying person; troublemaker; disagreeable person."
      ],
      "id": "en-เวร-th-noun-xMIjObo3",
      "links": [
        [
          "อี",
          "อี#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "ไอ้",
          "ไอ้#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "annoying",
          "annoying"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "troublemaker",
          "troublemaker"
        ],
        [
          "disagreeable",
          "disagreeable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, vulgar, offensive, also used as a modifier) (อี~, ไอ้~) annoying person; troublemaker; disagreeable person."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used as a modifier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "offensive",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weː˧.ra˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wrao",
      "word": "เวรา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เวรี"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เวร"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "th",
      "name": "Religion",
      "orig": "th:Religion",
      "parents": [
        "Culture",
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "หมดเวร"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "vera",
        "gloss": "hate; hatred"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali vera (“hate; hatred”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "vera"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vera",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦵᦞᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វេរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वैर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वैर (vaira)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "biara"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer biara",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ពៀរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ពៀរ (piə)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali vera (“hate; hatred”); perhaps via Old Khmer vera, verā (“hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc”). Cognate with Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven), Modern Khmer វេរ (vei), វេរា (veiriə). Compare Sanskrit वैर (vaira); Old Khmer biara; Modern Khmer ពៀរ (piə).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ween",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เวร • (ween)",
      "name": "th-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "กรรมเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "คู่เวรคู่กรรม"
        },
        {
          "word": "จองเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "จองเวรจองกรรม"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jâao-gam-naai-ween",
          "word": "เจ้ากรรมนายเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "เป็นวรรคเป็นเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "เป็นเวรเป็นกรรม"
        },
        {
          "word": "ลูกเวรลูกกรรม"
        },
        {
          "word": "เวรกรรม"
        },
        {
          "word": "เวรตะไล"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wee-rá-má-nii",
          "word": "เวรมณี"
        },
        {
          "word": "เวรานุเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "สิ้นกรรมสิ้นเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "สิ้นเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "สิ้นเวรสิ้นกรรม"
        },
        {
          "word": "หมดกรรมหมดเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "หมดเวรหมดกรรม"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an exclamation of annoyance, disappointment, anger, discontent, or contempt."
      ],
      "id": "en-เวร-th-intj-N3ph76qB",
      "links": [
        [
          "exclamation",
          "exclamation#English"
        ],
        [
          "annoyance",
          "annoyance#English"
        ],
        [
          "disappointment",
          "disappointment#English"
        ],
        [
          "anger",
          "anger#English"
        ],
        [
          "discontent",
          "discontent#English"
        ],
        [
          "contempt",
          "contempt#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) an exclamation of annoyance, disappointment, anger, discontent, or contempt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weː˧.ra˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wrao",
      "word": "เวรา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เวรี"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เวร"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "th",
      "name": "Religion",
      "orig": "th:Religion",
      "parents": [
        "Culture",
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "หมดเวร"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-pre",
        "3": "ver"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ver",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-ang",
        "3": "vera",
        "gloss": "to turn, to revolve, to spin, to rotate, to wheel; to shift, to take turns, to rotate, to alternate; to be on duty, at work, or in service; turn, tour of duty, shift, relay; duty, work, service; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer vera (“to turn, to revolve, to spin, to rotate, to wheel; to shift, to take turns, to rotate, to alternate; to be on duty, at work, or in service; turn, tour of duty, shift, relay; duty, work, service; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វេរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ver, *ve, hvera, or Angkorian Old Khmer vera (“to turn, to revolve, to spin, to rotate, to wheel; to shift, to take turns, to rotate, to alternate; to be on duty, at work, or in service; turn, tour of duty, shift, relay; duty, work, service; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer វេរ (vei).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ween",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เวร • (ween)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 5 3 4 3 9 1 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 3 2 3 2 11 1 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 3 3 3 14 6 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 6 5 12 10 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "เข้าเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "ทำเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "นอนเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "นายเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "ร้อยเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "รับเวร"
        },
        {
          "word": "อยู่เวร"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2 Chronicles 8:14, KJV:\nตามพระราชบัญชาของดาวิดราชบิดาของพระองค์ พระองค์ทรงกำหนดแบ่งเวรปุโรหิตสำหรับการปรนนิบัติ\ndtaam prá râat-chá ban-chaa kɔ̌ɔng daa-wìt râat-chá bì-daa kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong · prá-ong song gam-nòt bɛ̀ng ween bpù-roo-hìt sǎm-ràp gaan-bpron-ní-bàt\nAnd he appointed, according to the order of David his father, the courses of the priests to their service,",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "1 Chronicles 28:13, KJV:\nและผังสำหรับเวรปุโรหิตและคนเลวี และงานปรนนิบัติทั้งสิ้นในพระนิเวศของพระเยโฮวาห์\nlɛ́ pǎng sǎm-ràp ween bpù-roo-hìt lɛ́ kon lee-wii · lɛ́ ngaan bpron-ní-bàt táng-sîn nai prá ní-wêet kɔ̌ɔng prá yee-hoo-waa\nAlso for the courses of the priests and the Levites, and for all the work of the service of the house of the LORD,",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "1 Chronicles 28:1, KJV:\nณ เยรูซาเล็ม ดาวิดได้ทรงเรียกประชุมบรรดาเจ้านายทั้งสิ้นของอิสราเอล คือ เจ้านายของตระกูล และผู้บัญชาการกองทัพที่รับราชการตามเวร นายพันนายร้อย และพนักงานทั้งสิ้นผู้ดูแลทรัพย์สมบัติและฝูงสัตว์ของกษัตริย์และโอรสของพระองค์ พร้อมกับพนักงานราชสำนัก ทแกล้วทหาร และวีรบุรุษทั้งสิ้น\nná · yee-ruu-saa-lem · daa-wìt dâai song rîiak bprà-chum ban-daa jâo-naai táng-sîn kɔ̌ɔng ìs-raa-eel · kʉʉ · jâo-naai kɔ̌ɔng dtrà-guun · lɛ́ pûu-ban-chaa-gaan gɔɔng-táp tîi ráp râat-chá-gaan dtaam ween · naai-pan naai-rɔ́ɔi · lɛ́ pá-nák-ngaan táng-sîn pûu-duu-lɛɛ sáp-sǒm-bàt lɛ́ fǔung sàt kɔ̌ɔng gà-sàt lɛ́ oo-rót kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong · prɔ́ɔm gàp pá-nák-ngaan râat-chá-sǎm-nák · tá-glɛ̂ɛo-tá-hǎan · lɛ́ wii-rá-bù-rùt táng-sîn\nAnd David assembled all the princes of Israel, the princes of the tribes, and the captains of the companies that ministered to the king by course, and the captains over the thousands, and captains over the hundreds, and the stewards over all the substance and possession of the king, and of his sons, with the officers, and with the mighty men, and with all the valiant men, unto Jerusalem.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "1 Kings 5:14, NIV:\nพระองค์ทรงใช้เขาไปยังเลบานอนเวรละหนึ่งหมื่นคนต่อเดือน เขาจะอยู่ที่เลบานอนเดือนหนึ่งและอยู่บ้านสองเดือน\nprá-ong song chái kǎo bpai yang lee-baa-nɔn ween lá nʉ̀ng mʉ̀ʉn kon dtɔ̀ɔ dʉʉan · kǎo jà yùu tîi lee-baa-nɔn dʉʉan nʉ̀ng lɛ́ yùu bâan sɔ̌ɔng dʉʉan\nHe sent them off to Lebanon in shifts of ten thousand a month, so that they spent one month in Lebanon and two months at home.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Luke 1:23, NIV:\nเมื่อหมดเวรของท่านแล้ว ท่านก็กลับไปบ้าน\nmʉ̂ʉa mòt ween kɔ̌ɔng tâan lɛ́ɛo · tâan gɔ̂ glàp bpai bâan\nWhen his time of service was completed, he returned home.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "2 Kings 11:7, NIV:\nส่วนท่านทั้งหลายอีกสองพวก คือ ผู้ที่ออกเวรวันสะบาโต ให้เฝ้าพระนิเวศของพระเยโฮวาห์รอบกษัตริย์\nsùuan tâan táng-lǎai ìik sɔ̌ɔng pûuak · kʉʉ · pûu tîi ɔ̀ɔk ween wan sà-baa-dtoo · hâi fâo prá ní-wêet kɔ̌ɔng prá yee-hoo-waa rɔ̂ɔp gà-sàt\nand you who are in the other two companies that normally go off Sabbath duty are all to guard the temple for the king.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shift, turn, tour, tour of duty, bout, relay; duty, work, service."
      ],
      "id": "en-เวร-th-noun-4VkjRViY",
      "links": [
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "tour",
          "tour"
        ],
        [
          "tour of duty",
          "tour of duty"
        ],
        [
          "bout",
          "bout"
        ],
        [
          "relay",
          "relay"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ween",
          "word": "†เวน"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weː˧.ra˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เวร"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/eːn",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai interjections",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "vera",
        "gloss": "hate; hatred"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali vera (“hate; hatred”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "vera"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vera",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦵᦞᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វេរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वैर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वैर (vaira)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "biara"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer biara",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ពៀរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ពៀរ (piə)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali vera (“hate; hatred”); perhaps via Old Khmer vera, verā (“hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc”). Cognate with Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven), Modern Khmer វេរ (vei), វេរា (veiriə). Compare Sanskrit वैर (vaira); Old Khmer biara; Modern Khmer ពៀរ (piə).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ween",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เวร • (ween)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hostility; malice; ill will; grudge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostility",
          "hostility"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ],
        [
          "ill will",
          "ill will"
        ],
        [
          "grudge",
          "grudge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vengeance; revenge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vengeance",
          "vengeance"
        ],
        [
          "revenge",
          "revenge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sin; bad deed; evil deed; immoral deed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "immoral",
          "immoral"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ill result of a sin; unfavourable event or misfortune ascribed to a past bad deed; retribution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ],
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "unfavourable",
          "unfavourable"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "ascribe",
          "ascribe"
        ],
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "retribution",
          "retribution"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai offensive terms",
        "Thai slang",
        "Thai vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(อี~, ไอ้~) annoying person; troublemaker; disagreeable person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "อี",
          "อี#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "ไอ้",
          "ไอ้#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "annoying",
          "annoying"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "troublemaker",
          "troublemaker"
        ],
        [
          "disagreeable",
          "disagreeable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, vulgar, offensive, also used as a modifier) (อี~, ไอ้~) annoying person; troublemaker; disagreeable person."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used as a modifier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "offensive",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weː˧.ra˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wrao",
      "word": "เวรา"
    },
    {
      "word": "เวรี"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เวร"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/eːn",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai interjections",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "กรรมเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "คู่เวรคู่กรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "จองเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "จองเวรจองกรรม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jâao-gam-naai-ween",
      "word": "เจ้ากรรมนายเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "เป็นวรรคเป็นเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "เป็นเวรเป็นกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ลูกเวรลูกกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "เวรกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "เวรตะไล"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wee-rá-má-nii",
      "word": "เวรมณี"
    },
    {
      "word": "เวรานุเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "สิ้นกรรมสิ้นเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "สิ้นเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "สิ้นเวรสิ้นกรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมดกรรมหมดเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมดเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมดเวรหมดกรรม"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "vera",
        "gloss": "hate; hatred"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali vera (“hate; hatred”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "vera"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vera",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦵᦞᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វេរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वैर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वैर (vaira)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "biara"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer biara",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ពៀរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ពៀរ (piə)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali vera (“hate; hatred”); perhaps via Old Khmer vera, verā (“hostility, ill will; vengeance, revenge; evil deed; retribution; etc”). Cognate with Lü ᦵᦞᧃ (ven), Modern Khmer វេរ (vei), វេរា (veiriə). Compare Sanskrit वैर (vaira); Old Khmer biara; Modern Khmer ពៀរ (piə).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ween",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เวร • (ween)",
      "name": "th-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an exclamation of annoyance, disappointment, anger, discontent, or contempt."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exclamation",
          "exclamation#English"
        ],
        [
          "annoyance",
          "annoyance#English"
        ],
        [
          "disappointment",
          "disappointment#English"
        ],
        [
          "anger",
          "anger#English"
        ],
        [
          "discontent",
          "discontent#English"
        ],
        [
          "contempt",
          "contempt#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) an exclamation of annoyance, disappointment, anger, discontent, or contempt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weː˧.ra˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wrao",
      "word": "เวรา"
    },
    {
      "word": "เวรี"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เวร"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/eːn",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "เข้าเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทำเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "นอนเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "นายเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "ร้อยเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "รับเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมดเวร"
    },
    {
      "word": "อยู่เวร"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-pre",
        "3": "ver"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ver",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-ang",
        "3": "vera",
        "gloss": "to turn, to revolve, to spin, to rotate, to wheel; to shift, to take turns, to rotate, to alternate; to be on duty, at work, or in service; turn, tour of duty, shift, relay; duty, work, service; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer vera (“to turn, to revolve, to spin, to rotate, to wheel; to shift, to take turns, to rotate, to alternate; to be on duty, at work, or in service; turn, tour of duty, shift, relay; duty, work, service; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វេរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វេរ (vei)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer ver, *ve, hvera, or Angkorian Old Khmer vera (“to turn, to revolve, to spin, to rotate, to wheel; to shift, to take turns, to rotate, to alternate; to be on duty, at work, or in service; turn, tour of duty, shift, relay; duty, work, service; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer វេរ (vei).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ween",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เวร • (ween)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2 Chronicles 8:14, KJV:\nตามพระราชบัญชาของดาวิดราชบิดาของพระองค์ พระองค์ทรงกำหนดแบ่งเวรปุโรหิตสำหรับการปรนนิบัติ\ndtaam prá râat-chá ban-chaa kɔ̌ɔng daa-wìt râat-chá bì-daa kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong · prá-ong song gam-nòt bɛ̀ng ween bpù-roo-hìt sǎm-ràp gaan-bpron-ní-bàt\nAnd he appointed, according to the order of David his father, the courses of the priests to their service,",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "1 Chronicles 28:13, KJV:\nและผังสำหรับเวรปุโรหิตและคนเลวี และงานปรนนิบัติทั้งสิ้นในพระนิเวศของพระเยโฮวาห์\nlɛ́ pǎng sǎm-ràp ween bpù-roo-hìt lɛ́ kon lee-wii · lɛ́ ngaan bpron-ní-bàt táng-sîn nai prá ní-wêet kɔ̌ɔng prá yee-hoo-waa\nAlso for the courses of the priests and the Levites, and for all the work of the service of the house of the LORD,",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "1 Chronicles 28:1, KJV:\nณ เยรูซาเล็ม ดาวิดได้ทรงเรียกประชุมบรรดาเจ้านายทั้งสิ้นของอิสราเอล คือ เจ้านายของตระกูล และผู้บัญชาการกองทัพที่รับราชการตามเวร นายพันนายร้อย และพนักงานทั้งสิ้นผู้ดูแลทรัพย์สมบัติและฝูงสัตว์ของกษัตริย์และโอรสของพระองค์ พร้อมกับพนักงานราชสำนัก ทแกล้วทหาร และวีรบุรุษทั้งสิ้น\nná · yee-ruu-saa-lem · daa-wìt dâai song rîiak bprà-chum ban-daa jâo-naai táng-sîn kɔ̌ɔng ìs-raa-eel · kʉʉ · jâo-naai kɔ̌ɔng dtrà-guun · lɛ́ pûu-ban-chaa-gaan gɔɔng-táp tîi ráp râat-chá-gaan dtaam ween · naai-pan naai-rɔ́ɔi · lɛ́ pá-nák-ngaan táng-sîn pûu-duu-lɛɛ sáp-sǒm-bàt lɛ́ fǔung sàt kɔ̌ɔng gà-sàt lɛ́ oo-rót kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong · prɔ́ɔm gàp pá-nák-ngaan râat-chá-sǎm-nák · tá-glɛ̂ɛo-tá-hǎan · lɛ́ wii-rá-bù-rùt táng-sîn\nAnd David assembled all the princes of Israel, the princes of the tribes, and the captains of the companies that ministered to the king by course, and the captains over the thousands, and captains over the hundreds, and the stewards over all the substance and possession of the king, and of his sons, with the officers, and with the mighty men, and with all the valiant men, unto Jerusalem.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "1 Kings 5:14, NIV:\nพระองค์ทรงใช้เขาไปยังเลบานอนเวรละหนึ่งหมื่นคนต่อเดือน เขาจะอยู่ที่เลบานอนเดือนหนึ่งและอยู่บ้านสองเดือน\nprá-ong song chái kǎo bpai yang lee-baa-nɔn ween lá nʉ̀ng mʉ̀ʉn kon dtɔ̀ɔ dʉʉan · kǎo jà yùu tîi lee-baa-nɔn dʉʉan nʉ̀ng lɛ́ yùu bâan sɔ̌ɔng dʉʉan\nHe sent them off to Lebanon in shifts of ten thousand a month, so that they spent one month in Lebanon and two months at home.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Luke 1:23, NIV:\nเมื่อหมดเวรของท่านแล้ว ท่านก็กลับไปบ้าน\nmʉ̂ʉa mòt ween kɔ̌ɔng tâan lɛ́ɛo · tâan gɔ̂ glàp bpai bâan\nWhen his time of service was completed, he returned home.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "2 Kings 11:7, NIV:\nส่วนท่านทั้งหลายอีกสองพวก คือ ผู้ที่ออกเวรวันสะบาโต ให้เฝ้าพระนิเวศของพระเยโฮวาห์รอบกษัตริย์\nsùuan tâan táng-lǎai ìik sɔ̌ɔng pûuak · kʉʉ · pûu tîi ɔ̀ɔk ween wan sà-baa-dtoo · hâi fâo prá ní-wêet kɔ̌ɔng prá yee-hoo-waa rɔ̂ɔp gà-sàt\nand you who are in the other two companies that normally go off Sabbath duty are all to guard the temple for the king.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shift, turn, tour, tour of duty, bout, relay; duty, work, service."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "tour",
          "tour"
        ],
        [
          "tour of duty",
          "tour of duty"
        ],
        [
          "bout",
          "bout"
        ],
        [
          "relay",
          "relay"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weːn˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weː˧.ra˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ween",
      "word": "†เวน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เวร"
}

Download raw JSONL data for เวร meaning in Thai (14.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "เวร"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เวร",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "เวร"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เวร",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "เวร"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เวร",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.