"ส่วย" meaning in All languages combined

See ส่วย on Wiktionary

Verb [Isan]

Forms: การส่วย [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Compare Middle Chinese 洗 (MC sejX). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨪ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ, Lao ສ່ວຍ (suāi), ສ່ວຽ (suāi), Khün ᨪ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ, Lü ᦌᦽᧈ (soy¹), Tai Dam ꪏ꪿ꪺꪥ. Etymology templates: {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|洗|id=1}} 洗 (MC sejX), {{cog|nod|ᨪ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ}} Northern Thai ᨪ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ, {{cog|lo|ສ່ວຍ}} Lao ສ່ວຍ (suāi), {{m|lo|ສ່ວຽ}} ສ່ວຽ (suāi), {{cog|kkh|ᨪ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ}} Khün ᨪ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ, {{cog|khb|ᦌᦽᧈ}} Lü ᦌᦽᧈ (soy¹), {{cog|blt|ꪏ꪿ꪺꪥ}} Tai Dam ꪏ꪿ꪺꪥ Head templates: {{tts-verb}} ส่วย (transliteration needed) (abstract noun การส่วย)
  1. to wash; to rinse.
    Sense id: en-ส่วย-tts-verb-yxyaLkP3 Categories (other): Isan entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [Thai]

IPA: /sua̯j˨˩/ [standard] Forms: sùai [romanization]
Etymology: From Kuy Kui/Kuy/Kuay/Koay (“person”) by changing k- to s- in order to avoid vulgarity. Etymology templates: {{bor|th|kdt||Kui/Kuy/Kuay/Koay|person}} Kuy Kui/Kuy/Kuay/Koay (“person”) Head templates: {{th-proper noun}} ส่วย • (sùai)
  1. Kuy people. Categories (topical): Ethnicity
    Sense id: en-ส่วย-th-name-x7vfWrp7 Disambiguation of Ethnicity: 29 2 2 3 23 4 4 2 5 25
  2. Kuy language. Categories (topical): Demonyms, Languages
    Sense id: en-ส่วย-th-name-yJXBvPFn Disambiguation of Demonyms: 9 10 6 7 27 1 1 3 6 28 Disambiguation of Languages: 1 35 6 6 18 1 1 3 10 19 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 14 8 9 29 2 1 5 2 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /sua̯j˨˩/ [standard] Forms: sùai [romanization]
Etymology: From Teochew 稅/税 (suê3, “tax”). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|nan-tws|稅||tax|tr=suê3}} Teochew 稅/税 (suê3, “tax”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ส่วย • (sùai)
  1. (historical) money or other things, as crops, animals, etc, collected by the government as national revenue in lieu of forced labour or services. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-ส่วย-th-noun-Vmctr~7v
  2. (historical) things, as local goods or products, regularly collected from a local government by the central government. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Taxation
    Sense id: en-ส่วย-th-noun-~W-eq0aB Disambiguation of Taxation: 2 4 10 18 14 1 1 3 23 23
  3. (historical) tribute, especially one given by a vassal state to its overlord. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Demonyms, Ethnicity, Feudalism, Taxation
    Sense id: en-ส่วย-th-noun-5~X2AYZP Disambiguation of Demonyms: 9 10 6 7 27 1 1 3 6 28 Disambiguation of Ethnicity: 29 2 2 3 23 4 4 2 5 25 Disambiguation of Feudalism: 1 8 6 16 37 1 1 3 4 23 Disambiguation of Taxation: 2 4 10 18 14 1 1 3 23 23 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 14 8 9 29 2 1 5 2 28 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 1 13 6 12 37 1 1 6 3 19
  4. (historical and colloquial) Synonym of ค่าราชการ Tags: colloquial, historical Synonyms: ค่าราชการ [synonym, synonym-of], บรรณาการ (ban-naa-gaan), พลี (pá-lii), สุงกะ, อากร (aa-gɔɔn) Derived forms: นายส่วย, ไพร่ส่วย
    Sense id: en-ส่วย-th-noun-RBjE3gxi
  5. (historical and colloquial) Synonym of รัชชูปการ Tags: colloquial, historical Synonyms: รัชชูปการ [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-ส่วย-th-noun-ZLn5tvxZ
  6. (archaic and loosely) any tax, duty, or charge. Tags: archaic, broadly
    Sense id: en-ส่วย-th-noun-Y9humMTP
  7. (slang) bribe. Tags: slang Categories (topical): Taxation
    Sense id: en-ส่วย-th-noun-9LpV88UL Disambiguation of Taxation: 2 4 10 18 14 1 1 3 23 23
  8. (slang) protection racket. Tags: slang Categories (topical): Demonyms, Ethnicity, Taxation
    Sense id: en-ส่วย-th-noun-2vQt0JJT Disambiguation of Demonyms: 9 10 6 7 27 1 1 3 6 28 Disambiguation of Ethnicity: 29 2 2 3 23 4 4 2 5 25 Disambiguation of Taxation: 2 4 10 18 14 1 1 3 23 23 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 14 8 9 29 2 1 5 2 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for ส่วย meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "洗",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "洗 (MC sejX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨪ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨪ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສ່ວຍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສ່ວຍ (suāi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສ່ວຽ"
      },
      "expansion": "ສ່ວຽ (suāi)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨪ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨪ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦌᦽᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦌᦽᧈ (soy¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪏ꪿ꪺꪥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪏ꪿ꪺꪥ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Middle Chinese 洗 (MC sejX). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨪ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ, Lao ສ່ວຍ (suāi), ສ່ວຽ (suāi), Khün ᨪ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ, Lü ᦌᦽᧈ (soy¹), Tai Dam ꪏ꪿ꪺꪥ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "การส่วย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ส่วย (transliteration needed) (abstract noun การส่วย)",
      "name": "tts-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Isan",
  "lang_code": "tts",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Isan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash; to rinse."
      ],
      "id": "en-ส่วย-tts-verb-yxyaLkP3",
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ],
        [
          "rinse",
          "rinse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ส่วย"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nod",
            "2": "ᩈ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Thai: ᩈ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Thai: ᩈ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ສ່ວຍ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ສ່ວຍ (suāi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ສ່ວຍ (suāi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "khb",
            "2": "ᦉᦽᧈ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lü: ᦉᦽᧈ (ṡoy¹)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lü: ᦉᦽᧈ (ṡoy¹)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "nan-tws",
        "3": "稅",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tax",
        "tr": "suê3"
      },
      "expansion": "Teochew 稅/税 (suê3, “tax”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Teochew 稅/税 (suê3, “tax”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sùai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ส่วย • (sùai)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "money or other things, as crops, animals, etc, collected by the government as national revenue in lieu of forced labour or services."
      ],
      "id": "en-ส่วย-th-noun-Vmctr~7v",
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "national",
          "national"
        ],
        [
          "revenue",
          "revenue"
        ],
        [
          "in lieu of",
          "in lieu of"
        ],
        [
          "forced labour",
          "forced labour"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) money or other things, as crops, animals, etc, collected by the government as national revenue in lieu of forced labour or services."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 10 18 14 1 1 3 23 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Taxation",
          "orig": "th:Taxation",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Law",
            "Money",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Justice",
            "Business",
            "All topics",
            "Economics",
            "Fundamental",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "things, as local goods or products, regularly collected from a local government by the central government."
      ],
      "id": "en-ส่วย-th-noun-~W-eq0aB",
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ],
        [
          "regularly",
          "regularly"
        ],
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ],
        [
          "local government",
          "local government"
        ],
        [
          "central government",
          "central government"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) things, as local goods or products, regularly collected from a local government by the central government."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 8 9 29 2 1 5 2 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 13 6 12 37 1 1 6 3 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 6 7 27 1 1 3 6 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "th:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 2 3 23 4 4 2 5 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Ethnicity",
          "orig": "th:Ethnicity",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 6 16 37 1 1 3 4 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Feudalism",
          "orig": "th:Feudalism",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "Government",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 10 18 14 1 1 3 23 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Taxation",
          "orig": "th:Taxation",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Law",
            "Money",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Justice",
            "Business",
            "All topics",
            "Economics",
            "Fundamental",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tribute, especially one given by a vassal state to its overlord."
      ],
      "id": "en-ส่วย-th-noun-5~X2AYZP",
      "links": [
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "vassal state",
          "vassal state"
        ],
        [
          "overlord",
          "overlord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) tribute, especially one given by a vassal state to its overlord."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "word": "นายส่วย"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "word": "ไพร่ส่วย"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of ค่าราชการ"
      ],
      "id": "en-ส่วย-th-noun-RBjE3gxi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ค่าราชการ",
          "ค่าราชการ#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical and colloquial) Synonym of ค่าราชการ"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "ค่าราชการ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "roman": "ban-naa-gaan",
          "word": "บรรณาการ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "roman": "pá-lii",
          "word": "พลี"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "word": "สุงกะ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
          "roman": "aa-gɔɔn",
          "word": "อากร"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of รัชชูปการ"
      ],
      "id": "en-ส่วย-th-noun-ZLn5tvxZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "รัชชูปการ",
          "รัชชูปการ#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical and colloquial) Synonym of รัชชูปการ"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "รัชชูปการ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "any tax, duty, or charge."
      ],
      "id": "en-ส่วย-th-noun-Y9humMTP",
      "links": [
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic and loosely) any tax, duty, or charge."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 10 18 14 1 1 3 23 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Taxation",
          "orig": "th:Taxation",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Law",
            "Money",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Justice",
            "Business",
            "All topics",
            "Economics",
            "Fundamental",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bribe."
      ],
      "id": "en-ส่วย-th-noun-9LpV88UL",
      "links": [
        [
          "bribe",
          "bribe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) bribe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 8 9 29 2 1 5 2 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 6 7 27 1 1 3 6 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "th:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 2 3 23 4 4 2 5 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Ethnicity",
          "orig": "th:Ethnicity",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 10 18 14 1 1 3 23 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Taxation",
          "orig": "th:Taxation",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Law",
            "Money",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Justice",
            "Business",
            "All topics",
            "Economics",
            "Fundamental",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "protection racket."
      ],
      "id": "en-ส่วย-th-noun-2vQt0JJT",
      "links": [
        [
          "protection racket",
          "protection racket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) protection racket."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sua̯j˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ส่วย"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "kdt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Kui/Kuy/Kuay/Koay",
        "5": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Kuy Kui/Kuy/Kuay/Koay (“person”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Kuy Kui/Kuy/Kuay/Koay (“person”) by changing k- to s- in order to avoid vulgarity.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sùai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ส่วย • (sùai)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 2 3 23 4 4 2 5 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Ethnicity",
          "orig": "th:Ethnicity",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kuy people."
      ],
      "id": "en-ส่วย-th-name-x7vfWrp7"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 8 9 29 2 1 5 2 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 6 7 27 1 1 3 6 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "th:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 35 6 6 18 1 1 3 10 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Languages",
          "orig": "th:Languages",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kuy language."
      ],
      "id": "en-ส่วย-th-name-yJXBvPFn"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sua̯j˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ส่วย"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "th:Demonyms",
    "th:Ethnicity",
    "th:Feudalism",
    "th:Languages",
    "th:Taxation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "洗",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "洗 (MC sejX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨪ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨪ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສ່ວຍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສ່ວຍ (suāi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສ່ວຽ"
      },
      "expansion": "ສ່ວຽ (suāi)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨪ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨪ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦌᦽᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦌᦽᧈ (soy¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪏ꪿ꪺꪥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪏ꪿ꪺꪥ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Middle Chinese 洗 (MC sejX). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨪ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ, Lao ສ່ວຍ (suāi), ສ່ວຽ (suāi), Khün ᨪ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ, Lü ᦌᦽᧈ (soy¹), Tai Dam ꪏ꪿ꪺꪥ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "การส่วย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ส่วย (transliteration needed) (abstract noun การส่วย)",
      "name": "tts-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Isan",
  "lang_code": "tts",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Isan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Isan lemmas",
        "Isan verbs",
        "Requests for transliteration of Isan terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash; to rinse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ],
        [
          "rinse",
          "rinse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ส่วย"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ua̯j",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Kuy",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Teochew",
    "Thai terms derived from Kuy",
    "Thai terms derived from Teochew",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Demonyms",
    "th:Ethnicity",
    "th:Feudalism",
    "th:Languages",
    "th:Taxation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "นายส่วย"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไพร่ส่วย"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nod",
            "2": "ᩈ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Thai: ᩈ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Thai: ᩈ᩠ᩅ᩠᩵ᨿ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ສ່ວຍ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ສ່ວຍ (suāi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ສ່ວຍ (suāi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "khb",
            "2": "ᦉᦽᧈ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lü: ᦉᦽᧈ (ṡoy¹)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lü: ᦉᦽᧈ (ṡoy¹)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "nan-tws",
        "3": "稅",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tax",
        "tr": "suê3"
      },
      "expansion": "Teochew 稅/税 (suê3, “tax”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Teochew 稅/税 (suê3, “tax”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sùai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ส่วย • (sùai)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "money or other things, as crops, animals, etc, collected by the government as national revenue in lieu of forced labour or services."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "national",
          "national"
        ],
        [
          "revenue",
          "revenue"
        ],
        [
          "in lieu of",
          "in lieu of"
        ],
        [
          "forced labour",
          "forced labour"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) money or other things, as crops, animals, etc, collected by the government as national revenue in lieu of forced labour or services."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "things, as local goods or products, regularly collected from a local government by the central government."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ],
        [
          "regularly",
          "regularly"
        ],
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ],
        [
          "local government",
          "local government"
        ],
        [
          "central government",
          "central government"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) things, as local goods or products, regularly collected from a local government by the central government."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tribute, especially one given by a vassal state to its overlord."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "vassal state",
          "vassal state"
        ],
        [
          "overlord",
          "overlord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) tribute, especially one given by a vassal state to its overlord."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai colloquialisms",
        "Thai terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of ค่าราชการ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ค่าราชการ",
          "ค่าราชการ#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical and colloquial) Synonym of ค่าราชการ"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "ค่าราชการ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai colloquialisms",
        "Thai terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of รัชชูปการ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "รัชชูปการ",
          "รัชชูปการ#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical and colloquial) Synonym of รัชชูปการ"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "รัชชูปการ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any tax, duty, or charge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic and loosely) any tax, duty, or charge."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bribe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bribe",
          "bribe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) bribe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "protection racket."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protection racket",
          "protection racket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) protection racket."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sua̯j˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ban-naa-gaan",
      "word": "บรรณาการ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pá-lii",
      "word": "พลี"
    },
    {
      "word": "สุงกะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aa-gɔɔn",
      "word": "อากร"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ส่วย"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ua̯j",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Kuy",
    "Thai terms derived from Kuy",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Demonyms",
    "th:Ethnicity",
    "th:Feudalism",
    "th:Languages",
    "th:Taxation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "kdt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Kui/Kuy/Kuay/Koay",
        "5": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Kuy Kui/Kuy/Kuay/Koay (“person”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Kuy Kui/Kuy/Kuay/Koay (“person”) by changing k- to s- in order to avoid vulgarity.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sùai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ส่วย • (sùai)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Kuy people."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Kuy language."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sua̯j˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ส่วย"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.