"วิหาร" meaning in All languages combined

See วิหาร on Wiktionary

Noun [Pali]

Head templates: {{pi-noun|m}} วิหาร m Inflection templates: {{pi-decl-noun|g=m}} Forms: masculine [table-tags], วิหาโร [nominative, singular], วิหารา [nominative, plural], วิหารํ [accusative, singular], วิหาเร [accusative, plural], วิหาเรน [instrumental, singular], วิหาเรหิ [instrumental, plural], วิหาเรภิ [instrumental, plural], วิหารสฺส [dative, singular], วิหาราย [dative, singular], วิหารตฺถํ [dative, singular], วิหารานํ [dative, plural], วิหารสฺมา [ablative, singular], วิหารมฺหา [ablative, singular], วิหารา [ablative, singular], วิหาเรหิ [ablative, plural], วิหาเรภิ [ablative, plural], วิหารสฺส [genitive, singular], วิหารานํ [genitive, plural], วิหารสฺมิํ [locative, singular], วิหารมฺหิ [locative, singular], วิหาเร [locative, singular], วิหาเรสุ [locative, plural], วิหาร [singular, vocative], วิหารา [plural, vocative]
  1. Thai script form of vihāra (“dwelling place”) Tags: Thai, character, form-of, masculine Form of: vihāra (extra: dwelling place)
    Sense id: en-วิหาร-pi-noun-Txrqcxy1 Categories (other): Pali entries with incorrect language header, Thai script Synonyms: vihāra [Latin, character], 𑀯𑀺𑀳𑀸𑀭 [Brahmi, character], विहार [Devanagari, character], ৰিহার [Bengali], විහාර [Sinhalese, character], ဝိဟာရ, ဝိႁႃရ [Burmese, character], วิหาระ [Thai, character], ᩅᩥᩉᩣᩁ [Tai-Tham, character], ວິຫາຣ, ວິຫາຣະ [Lao, character], វិហារ [Khmer, character], 𑅇𑄨𑄦𑄂𑄢 [Chakma, character]

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /wi˦˥.haːn˩˩˦/ [standard], /wi˦˥.haː˩˩˦.ra˦˥./ [standard] Forms: wí-hǎan [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali vihāra (“monastery”) or Sanskrit विहार (vihāra, “academy; sanctuary; temple”); perhaps via Old Khmer vihāra (“monastery”). Compare Modern Khmer វិហារ (vihiə); Lao ວິຫານ (wi hān); Burmese ဝိဟာရ (wi.hara.). Etymology templates: {{der|th|pi|vihāra|gloss=monastery}} Pali vihāra (“monastery”), {{der|th|sa|विहार|gloss=academy; sanctuary; temple}} Sanskrit विहार (vihāra, “academy; sanctuary; temple”), {{der|th|okz|vihāra|gloss=monastery}} Old Khmer vihāra (“monastery”), {{cog|km|វិហារ}} Khmer វិហារ (vihiə), {{cog|lo|ວິຫານ}} Lao ວິຫານ (wi hān), {{cog|my|ဝိဟာရ}} Burmese ဝိဟာရ (wi.hara.) Head templates: {{th-noun}} วิหาร • (wí-hǎan)
  1. religious compound; monastery; place of worship. Categories (topical): Monasticism, Places of worship
    Sense id: en-วิหาร-th-noun-BLcC-lK- Disambiguation of Monasticism: 73 14 13 Disambiguation of Places of worship: 71 16 13 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 56 12 31
  2. in a religious compound: image hall (hall housing a religious image/images), as distinguished from โบสถ์ (bòot, “ritual hall”).
    Sense id: en-วิหาร-th-noun-Qag4nfZA Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: หอพระ, พิหาร (pí-hǎan) Derived forms: พระวิหาร (prá-wí-hǎan), มหาวิหาร (má-hǎa-wí-hǎan), วิหารคด, วิหารทิศ, วิหารธรรม, วิหารยอด, วิหารราย, วิหารหลวง, วิหารแกลบ, อาสนวิหาร (àat-sà-ná-wí-hǎan)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /wi˦˥.haːn˩˩˦/ [standard], /wi˦˥.haː˩˩˦.ra˦˥./ [standard]
Etymology: From Sanskrit विहार (vihāra, “absence; enjoyment; pleasure; etc”). Cognate with Khmer វិហារ (vihiə). Etymology templates: {{der|th|sa|विहार|gloss=absence; enjoyment; pleasure; etc}} Sanskrit विहार (vihāra, “absence; enjoyment; pleasure; etc”), {{cog|km|វិហារ}} Khmer វិហារ (vihiə) Head templates: {{head|th|noun}} วิหาร
  1. (elegant) relax; rest. Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-วิหาร-th-noun-QAfPRTD8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: พิหาร (pí-hǎan)
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for วิหาร meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาโร",
      "roman": "vihāro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารา",
      "roman": "vihārā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารํ",
      "roman": "vihāraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาเร",
      "roman": "vihāre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาเรน",
      "roman": "vihārena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาเรหิ",
      "roman": "vihārehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาเรภิ",
      "roman": "vihārebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารสฺส",
      "roman": "vihārassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาราย",
      "roman": "vihārāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารตฺถํ",
      "roman": "vihāratthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารานํ",
      "roman": "vihārānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารสฺมา",
      "roman": "vihārasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารมฺหา",
      "roman": "vihāramhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารา",
      "roman": "vihārā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาเรหิ",
      "roman": "vihārehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาเรภิ",
      "roman": "vihārebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารสฺส",
      "roman": "vihārassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารานํ",
      "roman": "vihārānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารสฺมิํ",
      "roman": "vihārasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารมฺหิ",
      "roman": "vihāramhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาเร",
      "roman": "vihāre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาเรสุ",
      "roman": "vihāresu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาร",
      "roman": "vihāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารา",
      "roman": "vihārā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "วิหาร m",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dwelling place",
          "word": "vihāra"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thai script form of vihāra (“dwelling place”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-วิหาร-pi-noun-Txrqcxy1",
      "links": [
        [
          "vihāra",
          "vihāra#Pali"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "vihāra"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀯𑀺𑀳𑀸𑀭"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Devanagari",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "विहार"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "ৰিহার"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "විහාර"
        },
        {
          "word": "ဝိဟာရ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ဝိႁႃရ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "วิหาระ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tai-Tham",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᩅᩥᩉᩣᩁ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ວິຫາຣ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ວິຫາຣະ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "វិហារ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑅇𑄨𑄦𑄂𑄢"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character",
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "วิหาร"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prá-wí-hǎan",
      "word": "พระวิหาร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "má-hǎa-wí-hǎan",
      "word": "มหาวิหาร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "วิหารคด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "วิหารทิศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "วิหารธรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "วิหารยอด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "วิหารราย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "วิหารหลวง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "วิหารแกลบ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "àat-sà-ná-wí-hǎan",
      "word": "อาสนวิหาร"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "vihāra",
        "gloss": "monastery"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali vihāra (“monastery”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विहार",
        "gloss": "academy; sanctuary; temple"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विहार (vihāra, “academy; sanctuary; temple”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "vihāra",
        "gloss": "monastery"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vihāra (“monastery”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វិហារ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វិហារ (vihiə)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ວິຫານ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ວິຫານ (wi hān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ဝိဟာရ"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ဝိဟာရ (wi.hara.)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali vihāra (“monastery”) or Sanskrit विहार (vihāra, “academy; sanctuary; temple”); perhaps via Old Khmer vihāra (“monastery”). Compare Modern Khmer វិហារ (vihiə); Lao ວິຫານ (wi hān); Burmese ဝိဟာရ (wi.hara.).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wí-hǎan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "วิหาร • (wí-hǎan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 12 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 14 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Monasticism",
          "orig": "th:Monasticism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 16 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Places of worship",
          "orig": "th:Places of worship",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Buildings",
            "Religion",
            "Names",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Architecture",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Lemmas",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And they put his armour in the house of their gods,",
          "ref": "1 Chronicles 10:10, KJV",
          "roman": "kǎo ao krʉ̂ʉang-aa-wút kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong bpai wái nai wí-hǎan prá kɔ̌ɔng kǎo",
          "text": "เขาเอาเครื่องอาวุธของพระองค์ไปไว้ในวิหารพระของเขา",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If any man defile the temple of God, him shall God destroy; for the temple of God is holy, which temple ye are.",
          "ref": "1 Corinthians 3:17, KJV",
          "roman": "tâa pûu-dai tam-laai wí-hǎan kɔ̌ɔng prá-jâao prá-jâao jà song tam-laai pûu nán prɔ́ wí-hǎan kɔ̌ɔng prá-jâao bpen tîi bɔɔ-rí-sùt lɛ́ tân táng-lǎai bpen wí-hǎan nán",
          "text": "ถ้าผู้ใดทำลายวิหารของพระเจ้า พระเจ้าจะทรงทำลายผู้นั้น เพราะวิหารของพระเจ้าเป็นที่บริสุทธิ์ และท่านทั้งหลายเป็นวิหารนั้น",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "religious compound; monastery; place of worship."
      ],
      "id": "en-วิหาร-th-noun-BLcC-lK-",
      "links": [
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "monastery",
          "monastery"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in a religious compound: image hall (hall housing a religious image/images), as distinguished from โบสถ์ (bòot, “ritual hall”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-วิหาร-th-noun-Qag4nfZA",
      "links": [
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "hall",
          "hall"
        ],
        [
          "hous",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "distinguish",
          "distinguish"
        ],
        [
          "โบสถ์",
          "โบสถ์#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wi˦˥.haːn˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wi˦˥.haː˩˩˦.ra˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "หอพระ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pí-hǎan",
      "word": "พิหาร"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Wat Suthat"
  ],
  "word": "วิหาร"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विहार",
        "gloss": "absence; enjoyment; pleasure; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विहार (vihāra, “absence; enjoyment; pleasure; etc”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វិហារ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វិហារ (vihiə)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit विहार (vihāra, “absence; enjoyment; pleasure; etc”). Cognate with Khmer វិហារ (vihiə).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "วิหาร",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "relax; rest."
      ],
      "id": "en-วิหาร-th-noun-QAfPRTD8",
      "links": [
        [
          "relax",
          "relax"
        ],
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) relax; rest."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wi˦˥.haːn˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wi˦˥.haː˩˩˦.ra˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pí-hǎan",
      "word": "พิหาร"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Wat Suthat"
  ],
  "word": "วิหาร"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "th:Monasticism",
    "th:Places of worship"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาโร",
      "roman": "vihāro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารา",
      "roman": "vihārā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารํ",
      "roman": "vihāraṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาเร",
      "roman": "vihāre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาเรน",
      "roman": "vihārena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาเรหิ",
      "roman": "vihārehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาเรภิ",
      "roman": "vihārebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารสฺส",
      "roman": "vihārassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาราย",
      "roman": "vihārāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารตฺถํ",
      "roman": "vihāratthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารานํ",
      "roman": "vihārānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารสฺมา",
      "roman": "vihārasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารมฺหา",
      "roman": "vihāramhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารา",
      "roman": "vihārā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาเรหิ",
      "roman": "vihārehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาเรภิ",
      "roman": "vihārebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารสฺส",
      "roman": "vihārassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารานํ",
      "roman": "vihārānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารสฺมิํ",
      "roman": "vihārasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารมฺหิ",
      "roman": "vihāramhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาเร",
      "roman": "vihāre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาเรสุ",
      "roman": "vihāresu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหาร",
      "roman": "vihāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วิหารา",
      "roman": "vihārā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "วิหาร m",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pali lemmas",
        "Pali masculine nouns",
        "Pali nouns",
        "Pali nouns in Thai script",
        "Thai script"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dwelling place",
          "word": "vihāra"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thai script form of vihāra (“dwelling place”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vihāra",
          "vihāra#Pali"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character",
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "vihāra"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀯𑀺𑀳𑀸𑀭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "विहार"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ৰিহার"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "විහාර"
    },
    {
      "word": "ဝိဟာရ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ဝိႁႃရ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "วิหาระ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᩅᩥᩉᩣᩁ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ວິຫາຣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ວິຫາຣະ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "វិហារ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑅇𑄨𑄦𑄂𑄢"
    }
  ],
  "word": "วิหาร"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Monasticism",
    "th:Places of worship"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "prá-wí-hǎan",
      "word": "พระวิหาร"
    },
    {
      "roman": "má-hǎa-wí-hǎan",
      "word": "มหาวิหาร"
    },
    {
      "word": "วิหารคด"
    },
    {
      "word": "วิหารทิศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "วิหารธรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "วิหารยอด"
    },
    {
      "word": "วิหารราย"
    },
    {
      "word": "วิหารหลวง"
    },
    {
      "word": "วิหารแกลบ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "àat-sà-ná-wí-hǎan",
      "word": "อาสนวิหาร"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "vihāra",
        "gloss": "monastery"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali vihāra (“monastery”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विहार",
        "gloss": "academy; sanctuary; temple"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विहार (vihāra, “academy; sanctuary; temple”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "vihāra",
        "gloss": "monastery"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vihāra (“monastery”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វិហារ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វិហារ (vihiə)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ວິຫານ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ວິຫານ (wi hān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ဝိဟာရ"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ဝိဟာရ (wi.hara.)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali vihāra (“monastery”) or Sanskrit विहार (vihāra, “academy; sanctuary; temple”); perhaps via Old Khmer vihāra (“monastery”). Compare Modern Khmer វិហារ (vihiə); Lao ວິຫານ (wi hān); Burmese ဝိဟာရ (wi.hara.).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wí-hǎan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "วิหาร • (wí-hǎan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And they put his armour in the house of their gods,",
          "ref": "1 Chronicles 10:10, KJV",
          "roman": "kǎo ao krʉ̂ʉang-aa-wút kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong bpai wái nai wí-hǎan prá kɔ̌ɔng kǎo",
          "text": "เขาเอาเครื่องอาวุธของพระองค์ไปไว้ในวิหารพระของเขา",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "If any man defile the temple of God, him shall God destroy; for the temple of God is holy, which temple ye are.",
          "ref": "1 Corinthians 3:17, KJV",
          "roman": "tâa pûu-dai tam-laai wí-hǎan kɔ̌ɔng prá-jâao prá-jâao jà song tam-laai pûu nán prɔ́ wí-hǎan kɔ̌ɔng prá-jâao bpen tîi bɔɔ-rí-sùt lɛ́ tân táng-lǎai bpen wí-hǎan nán",
          "text": "ถ้าผู้ใดทำลายวิหารของพระเจ้า พระเจ้าจะทรงทำลายผู้นั้น เพราะวิหารของพระเจ้าเป็นที่บริสุทธิ์ และท่านทั้งหลายเป็นวิหารนั้น",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "religious compound; monastery; place of worship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "monastery",
          "monastery"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in a religious compound: image hall (hall housing a religious image/images), as distinguished from โบสถ์ (bòot, “ritual hall”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "hall",
          "hall"
        ],
        [
          "hous",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "distinguish",
          "distinguish"
        ],
        [
          "โบสถ์",
          "โบสถ์#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wi˦˥.haːn˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wi˦˥.haː˩˩˦.ra˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "หอพระ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pí-hǎan",
      "word": "พิหาร"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Wat Suthat"
  ],
  "word": "วิหาร"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "th:Monasticism",
    "th:Places of worship"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विहार",
        "gloss": "absence; enjoyment; pleasure; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विहार (vihāra, “absence; enjoyment; pleasure; etc”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វិហារ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វិហារ (vihiə)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit विहार (vihāra, “absence; enjoyment; pleasure; etc”). Cognate with Khmer វិហារ (vihiə).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "วิหาร",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "relax; rest."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relax",
          "relax"
        ],
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) relax; rest."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wi˦˥.haːn˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wi˦˥.haː˩˩˦.ra˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pí-hǎan",
      "word": "พิหาร"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Wat Suthat"
  ],
  "word": "วิหาร"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.