See கலம் on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for கலம் meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kalam",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kalam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kalam"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kalam",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕಲ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಕಲ (kala)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ಕರ"
},
"expansion": "Tulu ಕರ (kara)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കലം"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കലം (kalaṁ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kalam. Cognate with Kannada ಕಲ (kala), Tulu ಕರ (kara) and Malayalam കലം (kalaṁ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "கலம் • (kalam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 6 2 20 13 2 2 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 6 2 18 10 2 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vessel, hollow utensil, as a cup, plate; earthenware"
],
"id": "en-கலம்-ta-noun-f5DUHehZ",
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bottle-shaped vessel"
],
"id": "en-கலம்-ta-noun-HX~GlmMS"
},
{
"glosses": [
"ship, boat"
],
"id": "en-கலம்-ta-noun-Uab~B0Ex",
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jewel, ornament"
],
"id": "en-கலம்-ta-noun-I6Lfhv1-",
"links": [
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
],
[
"ornament",
"ornament"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lute"
],
"id": "en-கலம்-ta-noun-2oF6xsMN",
"links": [
[
"lute",
"lute"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plough"
],
"id": "en-கலம்-ta-noun-ho6Cm9mP",
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weapon"
],
"id": "en-கலம்-ta-noun-xo~vGrrG",
"links": [
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"document written on palm leaf"
],
"id": "en-கலம்-ta-noun-aMmPFjrU",
"links": [
[
"document",
"document"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐlɐm/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-கலம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "கலம்"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with audio links",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kalam",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kalam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kalam"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kalam",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕಲ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಕಲ (kala)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ಕರ"
},
"expansion": "Tulu ಕರ (kara)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കലം"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കലം (kalaṁ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kalam. Cognate with Kannada ಕಲ (kala), Tulu ಕರ (kara) and Malayalam കലം (kalaṁ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "கலம் • (kalam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vessel, hollow utensil, as a cup, plate; earthenware"
],
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bottle-shaped vessel"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ship, boat"
],
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jewel, ornament"
],
"links": [
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
],
[
"ornament",
"ornament"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lute"
],
"links": [
[
"lute",
"lute"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plough"
],
"links": [
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weapon"
],
"links": [
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"document written on palm leaf"
],
"links": [
[
"document",
"document"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐlɐm/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-கலம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "கலம்"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.