See सम on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "samkakṣ", "word": "समकक्ष" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "samkoṇ", "word": "समकोण" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "samtal", "word": "समतल" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "samtā", "word": "समता" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "samdarśī", "word": "समदर्शी" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "samdŕṣṭi", "word": "समदृष्टि" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "samnām", "word": "समनाम" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sambhāv", "word": "समभाव" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sambhuj", "word": "समभुज" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "samvednā", "word": "समवेदना" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "samīkraṇ", "word": "समीकरण" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "samīkŕt", "word": "समीकृत" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "सम", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit सम (sama)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "सम" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit सम (sama)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*samHás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *samHás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*somHós", "gloss": "same" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "हम" }, "expansion": "Doublet of हम (ham)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Persian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "same" }, "expansion": "English same", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit सम (sama), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *samHás, from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”). Doublet of हम (ham), a Persian borrowing. Cognate of English same.", "forms": [ { "form": "sam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "سم", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "ind": "1", "ur": "سم" }, "expansion": "सम • (sam) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling سم)", "name": "hi-adj" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "same" ], "id": "en-सम-hi-adj-CWcRXygT", "links": [ [ "same", "same" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "right angle", "roman": "samkoṇ", "text": "समकोण", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "even, equal" ], "id": "en-सम-hi-adj-9cgU7393", "links": [ [ "even", "even" ], [ "equal", "equal" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "homogeneous" ], "id": "en-सम-hi-adj-lSfByG34", "links": [ [ "homogeneous", "homogeneous" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "विषम" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Arithmetic", "orig": "hi:Arithmetic", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "21 15 15 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "even (divisible by two)" ], "id": "en-सम-hi-adj-m7LI6KSx", "links": [ [ "arithmetic", "arithmetic" ], [ "even", "even" ], [ "two", "two#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(arithmetic) even (divisible by two)" ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ], "topics": [ "arithmetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/səm/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[sɐ̃m]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "सम" } { "forms": [ { "form": "masculine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "समो", "roman": "samo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समा", "roman": "samā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समं", "roman": "samaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "same", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेन", "roman": "samena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समेहि", "roman": "samehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेभि", "roman": "samebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्स", "roman": "samassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाय", "roman": "samāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समत्थं", "roman": "samatthaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समानं", "roman": "samānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्मा", "roman": "samasmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समम्हा", "roman": "samamhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समा", "roman": "samā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समेहि", "roman": "samehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेभि", "roman": "samebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्स", "roman": "samassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समानं", "roman": "samānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्मिं", "roman": "samasmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समम्हि", "roman": "samamhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "same", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समेसु", "roman": "samesu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सम", "roman": "sama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समा", "roman": "samā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "feminine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "समा", "roman": "samā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समायो", "roman": "samāyo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समा", "roman": "samā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समं", "roman": "samaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समायो", "roman": "samāyo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समा", "roman": "samā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाय", "roman": "samāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाहि", "roman": "samāhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाभि", "roman": "samābhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाय", "roman": "samāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समानं", "roman": "samānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाय", "roman": "samāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाहि", "roman": "samāhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाभि", "roman": "samābhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाय", "roman": "samāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समानं", "roman": "samānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाय", "roman": "samāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समायं", "roman": "samāyaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समासु", "roman": "samāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "same", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समायो", "roman": "samāyo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समा", "roman": "samā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "समं", "roman": "samaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समानि", "roman": "samāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समं", "roman": "samaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समानि", "roman": "samāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेन", "roman": "samena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समेहि", "roman": "samehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेभि", "roman": "samebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्स", "roman": "samassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाय", "roman": "samāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समत्थं", "roman": "samatthaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समानं", "roman": "samānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्मा", "roman": "samasmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समम्हा", "roman": "samamhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समा", "roman": "samā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समेहि", "roman": "samehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेभि", "roman": "samebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्स", "roman": "samassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समानं", "roman": "samānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्मिं", "roman": "samasmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समम्हि", "roman": "samamhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "same", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समेसु", "roman": "samesu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सम", "roman": "sama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समानि", "roman": "samāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "सम", "name": "pi-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "समा", "g": "f" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "g": "n" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "sama" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pali adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 0 0 2 91 1 6 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 0 0 2 92 1 5 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Devanagari script form of sama" ], "id": "en-सम-pi-adj-3WiEP-Kf", "links": [ [ "sama", "sama#Pali" ] ], "tags": [ "Devanagari", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "सम" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "সোঁ", "t": "right" }, "expansion": "Assamese: সোঁ (xü̃, “right”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Assamese: সোঁ (xü̃, “right”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀲𑀫" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀫 (sama)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀫 (sama)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "sama" }, "expansion": "Pali: sama", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: sama" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-sau", "2": "𑀲𑀫" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀫 (sama)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀫 (sama)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bra", "2": "सौं" }, "expansion": "Braj: सौं (sa͠u)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Braj: सौं (sa͠u)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "", "name": "sup" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "", "name": "?" } ], "text": " Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "से" }, "expansion": "Hindi: से (se)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: से (se)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "سے" }, "expansion": "Urdu: سے (se)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: سے (se)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਸਮ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi: ਸਮ (sam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi: ਸਮ (sam)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*samHás", "4": "", "5": "same" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *samHás (“same”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*somHós", "4": "", "5": "same" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀 (hama)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐏃𐎶", "ts": "hama" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐏃𐎶 (h-m /hama/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "هم", "tr": "ham" }, "expansion": "Persian هم (ham)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὁμός", "3": "", "4": "same" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "similis" }, "expansion": "Latin similis", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "sama" }, "expansion": "Old English sama", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "same" }, "expansion": "English same", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *samHás (“same”), from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀 (hama), Old Persian 𐏃𐎶 (h-m /hama/) (whence Persian هم (ham)), Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”), Latin similis, Old English sama (whence English same).", "forms": [ { "form": "samá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "समः", "roman": "samáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समौ", "roman": "samaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "समा1", "roman": "samā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "समाः", "roman": "samā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समासः1", "roman": "samā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समम्", "roman": "samám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समौ", "roman": "samaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समा1", "roman": "samā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समान्", "roman": "samā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेन", "roman": "saména", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्याम्", "roman": "samā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "समैः", "roman": "samaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेभिः1", "roman": "samébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाय", "roman": "samā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्याम्", "roman": "samā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समेभ्यः", "roman": "samébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समात्", "roman": "samā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्याम्", "roman": "samā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समेभ्यः", "roman": "samébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्य", "roman": "samásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समयोः", "roman": "samáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "समानाम्", "roman": "samā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "samé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समयोः", "roman": "samáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "समेषु", "roman": "saméṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सम", "roman": "sáma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समौ", "roman": "sámau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समा1", "roman": "sámā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समाः", "roman": "sámāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समासः1", "roman": "sámāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "समा", "roman": "samā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "samé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "समाः", "roman": "samā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाम्", "roman": "samā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "samé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समाः", "roman": "samā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समया", "roman": "samáyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समा1", "roman": "samā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्याम्", "roman": "samā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "समाभिः", "roman": "samā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समायै", "roman": "samā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्याम्", "roman": "samā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्यः", "roman": "samā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समायाः", "roman": "samā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समायै2", "roman": "samā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्याम्", "roman": "samā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्यः", "roman": "samā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समायाः", "roman": "samā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समायै2", "roman": "samā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समयोः", "roman": "samáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "समानाम्", "roman": "samā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समायाम्", "roman": "samā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समयोः", "roman": "samáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "समासु", "roman": "samā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "sáme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "sáme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समाः", "roman": "sámāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "समम्", "roman": "samám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "samé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "समानि", "roman": "samā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समा1", "roman": "samā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समम्", "roman": "samám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "samé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समानि", "roman": "samā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समा1", "roman": "samā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेन", "roman": "saména", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्याम्", "roman": "samā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "समैः", "roman": "samaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेभिः1", "roman": "samébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाय", "roman": "samā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्याम्", "roman": "samā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समेभ्यः", "roman": "samébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समात्", "roman": "samā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्याम्", "roman": "samā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समेभ्यः", "roman": "samébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्य", "roman": "samásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समयोः", "roman": "samáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "समानाम्", "roman": "samā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "samé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समयोः", "roman": "samáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "समेषु", "roman": "saméṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सम", "roman": "sáma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "sáme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समानि", "roman": "sámāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समा1", "roman": "sámā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "samá" }, "expansion": "सम • (samá) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "samá", "2": "samā́", "3": "samá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "samá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "samā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "samá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda" } ], "glosses": [ "same, equal, alike" ], "id": "en-सम-sa-adj-2IhlPO8Q", "links": [ [ "same", "same" ], [ "equal", "equal" ], [ "alike", "alike" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 43 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 79 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 77 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 64 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "equivalent to, like, identical to" ], "id": "en-सम-sa-adj-tunKfpxw", "links": [ [ "instrumental", "instrumental" ], [ "genitive", "genitive" ], [ "equivalent", "equivalent" ], [ "like", "like" ], [ "identical", "identical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with instrumental or genitive) equivalent to, like, identical to" ], "raw_tags": [ "with instrumental or genitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "even, smooth, flat, plain, level" ], "id": "en-सम-sa-adj-VFjWaCSk", "links": [ [ "even", "even" ], [ "smooth", "smooth" ], [ "flat", "flat" ], [ "plain", "plain" ], [ "level", "level" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐ.mɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/s̪ɐ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "सम" }
{ "categories": [ "Hindi adjectives", "Hindi doublets", "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi indeclinable adjectives", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "samkakṣ", "word": "समकक्ष" }, { "roman": "samkoṇ", "word": "समकोण" }, { "roman": "samtal", "word": "समतल" }, { "roman": "samtā", "word": "समता" }, { "roman": "samdarśī", "word": "समदर्शी" }, { "roman": "samdŕṣṭi", "word": "समदृष्टि" }, { "roman": "samnām", "word": "समनाम" }, { "roman": "sambhāv", "word": "समभाव" }, { "roman": "sambhuj", "word": "समभुज" }, { "roman": "samvednā", "word": "समवेदना" }, { "roman": "samīkraṇ", "word": "समीकरण" }, { "roman": "samīkŕt", "word": "समीकृत" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "सम", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit सम (sama)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "सम" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit सम (sama)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*samHás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *samHás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*somHós", "gloss": "same" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "हम" }, "expansion": "Doublet of हम (ham)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Persian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "same" }, "expansion": "English same", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit सम (sama), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *samHás, from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”). Doublet of हम (ham), a Persian borrowing. Cognate of English same.", "forms": [ { "form": "sam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "سم", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "ind": "1", "ur": "سم" }, "expansion": "सम • (sam) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling سم)", "name": "hi-adj" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "same" ], "links": [ [ "same", "same" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "right angle", "roman": "samkoṇ", "text": "समकोण", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "even, equal" ], "links": [ [ "even", "even" ], [ "equal", "equal" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "homogeneous" ], "links": [ [ "homogeneous", "homogeneous" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "विषम" } ], "categories": [ "hi:Arithmetic" ], "glosses": [ "even (divisible by two)" ], "links": [ [ "arithmetic", "arithmetic" ], [ "even", "even" ], [ "two", "two#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(arithmetic) even (divisible by two)" ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ], "topics": [ "arithmetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/səm/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[sɐ̃m]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "सम" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "masculine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "समो", "roman": "samo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समा", "roman": "samā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समं", "roman": "samaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "same", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेन", "roman": "samena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समेहि", "roman": "samehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेभि", "roman": "samebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्स", "roman": "samassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाय", "roman": "samāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समत्थं", "roman": "samatthaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समानं", "roman": "samānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्मा", "roman": "samasmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समम्हा", "roman": "samamhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समा", "roman": "samā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समेहि", "roman": "samehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेभि", "roman": "samebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्स", "roman": "samassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समानं", "roman": "samānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्मिं", "roman": "samasmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समम्हि", "roman": "samamhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "same", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समेसु", "roman": "samesu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सम", "roman": "sama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समा", "roman": "samā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "feminine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "समा", "roman": "samā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समायो", "roman": "samāyo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समा", "roman": "samā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समं", "roman": "samaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समायो", "roman": "samāyo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समा", "roman": "samā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाय", "roman": "samāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाहि", "roman": "samāhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाभि", "roman": "samābhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाय", "roman": "samāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समानं", "roman": "samānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाय", "roman": "samāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाहि", "roman": "samāhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाभि", "roman": "samābhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाय", "roman": "samāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समानं", "roman": "samānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाय", "roman": "samāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समायं", "roman": "samāyaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समासु", "roman": "samāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "same", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समायो", "roman": "samāyo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समा", "roman": "samā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "समं", "roman": "samaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समानि", "roman": "samāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समं", "roman": "samaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समानि", "roman": "samāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेन", "roman": "samena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समेहि", "roman": "samehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेभि", "roman": "samebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्स", "roman": "samassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाय", "roman": "samāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समत्थं", "roman": "samatthaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समानं", "roman": "samānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्मा", "roman": "samasmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समम्हा", "roman": "samamhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समा", "roman": "samā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समेहि", "roman": "samehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेभि", "roman": "samebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्स", "roman": "samassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समानं", "roman": "samānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्मिं", "roman": "samasmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समम्हि", "roman": "samamhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "same", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समेसु", "roman": "samesu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सम", "roman": "sama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समानि", "roman": "samāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "सम", "name": "pi-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "समा", "g": "f" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "g": "n" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "sama" } ], "categories": [ "Devanagari script", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pali adjectives", "Pali adjectives in Devanagari script", "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "Pali lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "Devanagari script form of sama" ], "links": [ [ "sama", "sama#Pali" ] ], "tags": [ "Devanagari", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "सम" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "সোঁ", "t": "right" }, "expansion": "Assamese: সোঁ (xü̃, “right”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Assamese: সোঁ (xü̃, “right”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀲𑀫" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀫 (sama)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀫 (sama)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "sama" }, "expansion": "Pali: sama", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: sama" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-sau", "2": "𑀲𑀫" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀫 (sama)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀫 (sama)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bra", "2": "सौं" }, "expansion": "Braj: सौं (sa͠u)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Braj: सौं (sa͠u)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "", "name": "sup" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "", "name": "?" } ], "text": " Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "से" }, "expansion": "Hindi: से (se)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: से (se)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "سے" }, "expansion": "Urdu: سے (se)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: سے (se)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਸਮ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi: ਸਮ (sam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Punjabi: ਸਮ (sam)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*samHás", "4": "", "5": "same" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *samHás (“same”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*somHós", "4": "", "5": "same" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀 (hama)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐏃𐎶", "ts": "hama" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐏃𐎶 (h-m /hama/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "هم", "tr": "ham" }, "expansion": "Persian هم (ham)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὁμός", "3": "", "4": "same" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "similis" }, "expansion": "Latin similis", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "sama" }, "expansion": "Old English sama", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "same" }, "expansion": "English same", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *samHás (“same”), from Proto-Indo-European *somHós (“same”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀 (hama), Old Persian 𐏃𐎶 (h-m /hama/) (whence Persian هم (ham)), Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”), Latin similis, Old English sama (whence English same).", "forms": [ { "form": "samá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "समः", "roman": "samáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समौ", "roman": "samaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "समा1", "roman": "samā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "समाः", "roman": "samā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समासः1", "roman": "samā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समम्", "roman": "samám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समौ", "roman": "samaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समा1", "roman": "samā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समान्", "roman": "samā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेन", "roman": "saména", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्याम्", "roman": "samā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "समैः", "roman": "samaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेभिः1", "roman": "samébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाय", "roman": "samā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्याम्", "roman": "samā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समेभ्यः", "roman": "samébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समात्", "roman": "samā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्याम्", "roman": "samā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समेभ्यः", "roman": "samébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्य", "roman": "samásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समयोः", "roman": "samáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "समानाम्", "roman": "samā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "samé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समयोः", "roman": "samáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "समेषु", "roman": "saméṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सम", "roman": "sáma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समौ", "roman": "sámau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समा1", "roman": "sámā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समाः", "roman": "sámāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समासः1", "roman": "sámāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "समा", "roman": "samā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "samé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "समाः", "roman": "samā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाम्", "roman": "samā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "samé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समाः", "roman": "samā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समया", "roman": "samáyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समा1", "roman": "samā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्याम्", "roman": "samā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "समाभिः", "roman": "samā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समायै", "roman": "samā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्याम्", "roman": "samā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्यः", "roman": "samā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समायाः", "roman": "samā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समायै2", "roman": "samā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्याम्", "roman": "samā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्यः", "roman": "samā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समायाः", "roman": "samā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समायै2", "roman": "samā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समयोः", "roman": "samáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "समानाम्", "roman": "samā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समायाम्", "roman": "samā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समयोः", "roman": "samáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "समासु", "roman": "samā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "sáme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "sáme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समाः", "roman": "sámāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "समम्", "roman": "samám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "samé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "समानि", "roman": "samā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समा1", "roman": "samā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समम्", "roman": "samám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "samé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समानि", "roman": "samā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समा1", "roman": "samā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेन", "roman": "saména", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्याम्", "roman": "samā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "समैः", "roman": "samaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समेभिः1", "roman": "samébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समाय", "roman": "samā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्याम्", "roman": "samā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समेभ्यः", "roman": "samébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समात्", "roman": "samā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समाभ्याम्", "roman": "samā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "समेभ्यः", "roman": "samébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समस्य", "roman": "samásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समयोः", "roman": "samáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "समानाम्", "roman": "samā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "samé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "समयोः", "roman": "samáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "समेषु", "roman": "saméṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सम", "roman": "sáma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समे", "roman": "sáme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समानि", "roman": "sámāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "समा1", "roman": "sámā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "samá" }, "expansion": "सम • (samá) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "samá", "2": "samā́", "3": "samá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "samá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "samā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "samá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda" } ], "glosses": [ "same, equal, alike" ], "links": [ [ "same", "same" ], [ "equal", "equal" ], [ "alike", "alike" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "equivalent to, like, identical to" ], "links": [ [ "instrumental", "instrumental" ], [ "genitive", "genitive" ], [ "equivalent", "equivalent" ], [ "like", "like" ], [ "identical", "identical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with instrumental or genitive) equivalent to, like, identical to" ], "raw_tags": [ "with instrumental or genitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "even, smooth, flat, plain, level" ], "links": [ [ "even", "even" ], [ "smooth", "smooth" ], [ "flat", "flat" ], [ "plain", "plain" ], [ "level", "level" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐ.mɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/s̪ɐ.mɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "सम" }
Download raw JSONL data for सम meaning in All languages combined (27.5kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.