"वज्" meaning in All languages combined

See वज् on Wiktionary

Root [Sanskrit]

IPA: /ʋɐd͡ʑ/ [Vedic], /ʋɐd͡ʑ/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: vaj [romanization]
Etymology: From a merger of: * Proto-Indo-Iranian *waȷ́-, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“fresh, strong”). Compare Latin vegeō (“excite, arouse; be lively”) whence English vegetation; Latin vigeō (“thrive, be alive”) whence vigil, vigor; English wake, watch. * Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hawǰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“to increase”). Compare Latin augeō and English augment. Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*waȷ́-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *waȷ́-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*weǵ-|t=fresh, strong}} Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“fresh, strong”), {{cog|la|vegeō|t=excite, arouse; be lively}} Latin vegeō (“excite, arouse; be lively”), {{cog|en|vegetation}} English vegetation, {{cog|la|vigeō|t=thrive, be alive}} Latin vigeō (“thrive, be alive”), {{cog|en|wake}} English wake, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*Hawǰ-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hawǰ-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*h₂ewg-||to increase}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“to increase”), {{cog|la|augeō}} Latin augeō, {{cog|en|augment}} English augment Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} वज् • (vaj), {{sa-root}} वज् • (vaj)
  1. to be hard or strong Tags: morpheme Synonyms: उज् (uj), ओज् (oj) Derived forms: वाजयति (vājáyati, Present), ओजति (english: ojati, Present), ओजयति (english: ojayati, Present), उग्र (ugra), ओजस् (ojas), ओजीयस् (ojīyas), ओजिष्ठ (ojiṣṭha), वज्र (vajra), वाज (vāja), ओज्मन् (ojman)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*waȷ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *waȷ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-",
        "t": "fresh, strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“fresh, strong”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vegeō",
        "t": "excite, arouse; be lively"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vegeō (“excite, arouse; be lively”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "vegetation"
      },
      "expansion": "English vegetation",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vigeō",
        "t": "thrive, be alive"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vigeō (“thrive, be alive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wake"
      },
      "expansion": "English wake",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hawǰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hawǰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ewg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to increase"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“to increase”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "augeō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin augeō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "augment"
      },
      "expansion": "English augment",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a merger of:\n* Proto-Indo-Iranian *waȷ́-, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“fresh, strong”). Compare Latin vegeō (“excite, arouse; be lively”) whence English vegetation; Latin vigeō (“thrive, be alive”) whence vigil, vigor; English wake, watch.\n* Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hawǰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“to increase”). Compare Latin augeō and English augment.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vaj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "वज् • (vaj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "वज् • (vaj)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "vājáyati, Present",
          "word": "वाजयति"
        },
        {
          "english": "ojati, Present",
          "word": "ओजति"
        },
        {
          "english": "ojayati, Present",
          "word": "ओजयति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ugra",
          "word": "उग्र"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ojas",
          "word": "ओजस्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ojīyas",
          "word": "ओजीयस्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ojiṣṭha",
          "word": "ओजिष्ठ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vajra",
          "word": "वज्र"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vāja",
          "word": "वाज"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ojman",
          "word": "ओज्मन्"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be hard or strong"
      ],
      "id": "en-वज्-sa-root-Jo9NJ2BS",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "uj",
          "word": "उज्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oj",
          "word": "ओज्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɐd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɐd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "वज्"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vājáyati, Present",
      "word": "वाजयति"
    },
    {
      "english": "ojati, Present",
      "word": "ओजति"
    },
    {
      "english": "ojayati, Present",
      "word": "ओजयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ugra",
      "word": "उग्र"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ojas",
      "word": "ओजस्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ojīyas",
      "word": "ओजीयस्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ojiṣṭha",
      "word": "ओजिष्ठ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vajra",
      "word": "वज्र"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vāja",
      "word": "वाज"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ojman",
      "word": "ओज्मन्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*waȷ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *waȷ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-",
        "t": "fresh, strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“fresh, strong”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vegeō",
        "t": "excite, arouse; be lively"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vegeō (“excite, arouse; be lively”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "vegetation"
      },
      "expansion": "English vegetation",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vigeō",
        "t": "thrive, be alive"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vigeō (“thrive, be alive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wake"
      },
      "expansion": "English wake",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hawǰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hawǰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ewg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to increase"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“to increase”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "augeō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin augeō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "augment"
      },
      "expansion": "English augment",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a merger of:\n* Proto-Indo-Iranian *waȷ́-, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“fresh, strong”). Compare Latin vegeō (“excite, arouse; be lively”) whence English vegetation; Latin vigeō (“thrive, be alive”) whence vigil, vigor; English wake, watch.\n* Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hawǰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“to increase”). Compare Latin augeō and English augment.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vaj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "वज् • (vaj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "वज् • (vaj)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit roots",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be hard or strong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɐd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɐd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "uj",
      "word": "उज्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oj",
      "word": "ओज्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "वज्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for वज् meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.