See रथ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for रथ meaning in All languages combined (32.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रथ",
"tr": "rátha"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रथ (rátha)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hrátʰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrátʰas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hret-",
"4": "",
"5": "to roll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रथ (rátha), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrátʰas, from Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rath",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "रथ",
"roman": "rath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथ",
"roman": "rath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथ",
"roman": "rath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथों",
"roman": "rathõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथ",
"roman": "rath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथो",
"roman": "ratho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "रथ • (rath) m",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "hi:Vehicles",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Transport",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "रथ यात्रा ― rath yātrā ― Rath Yatra",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a chariot"
],
"id": "en-रथ-hi-noun--R7ejQc-",
"links": [
[
"chariot",
"chariot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾət̪ʰ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾɐt̪ʰ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rət̪ʰ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "रथ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रथ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रथ (ratha)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit रथ (ratha).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "रथ • (ratha) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "रथ • (ratha) m",
"name": "inc-ogu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Gujarati",
"lang_code": "inc-ogu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mahout with mahout, rider with rider, chariot with chariot, foot soldier with foot soldier, there was war.",
"ref": "1422, unknown, कालिकसूरिकथा",
"roman": "puṃtāra puṃtāri syaüṃ asavāra asavāri syaüṃ ratha rathi syaüṃ pāyaka pāyaki syaüṃ yuddha nīpajāvaï.",
"text": "पुंतार पुंतारि स्यउं असवार असवारि स्यउं रथ रथि स्यउं पायक पायकि स्यउं युद्ध नीपजावइ।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chariot"
],
"id": "en-रथ-inc-ogu-noun-80tnudBA",
"links": [
[
"chariot",
"chariot"
]
]
}
],
"word": "रथ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "रथो",
"roman": "ratho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथा",
"roman": "rathā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथं",
"roman": "rathaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथे",
"roman": "rathe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेन",
"roman": "rathena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेहि",
"roman": "rathehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेभि",
"roman": "rathebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथस्स",
"roman": "rathassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाय",
"roman": "rathāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथत्थं",
"roman": "rathatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथानं",
"roman": "rathānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथस्मा",
"roman": "rathasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथम्हा",
"roman": "rathamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथा",
"roman": "rathā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेहि",
"roman": "rathehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेभि",
"roman": "rathebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथस्स",
"roman": "rathassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथानं",
"roman": "rathānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथस्मिं",
"roman": "rathasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथम्हि",
"roman": "rathamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथे",
"roman": "rathe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेसु",
"roman": "rathesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथ",
"roman": "ratha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथा",
"roman": "rathā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "रथ m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "chariot; delight",
"word": "ratha"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari script form of ratha (“chariot; delight”)"
],
"id": "en-रथ-pi-noun-Zc2gQ4DK",
"links": [
[
"ratha",
"ratha#Pali"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "ratha"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "থ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ථ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ထ"
},
{
"word": "รถ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ระถะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨳ"
},
{
"word": "ຣຖ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຣະຖະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ថ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄗"
}
],
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"alt-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "रथ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "daśaratha",
"word": "दशरथ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rathasaptamī",
"word": "रथसप्तमी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rathotsava",
"word": "रथोत्सव"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ရထား",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ရထား (ra.hta:)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ရထား (ra.hta:)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "રથ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: રથ (rath)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: રથ (rath)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ರಥ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ರಥ (ratha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ರಥ (ratha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "រថ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: រថ (rŭət)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: រថ (rŭət)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ລົດ",
"3": "ຣົຖ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ລົດ (lot), ຣົຖ (rot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ລົດ (lot), ຣົຖ (rot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "ratha"
},
"expansion": "Pali: ratha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: ratha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀭𑀳"
},
"expansion": "𑀭𑀳 (raha)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀭𑀳 (raha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "रह",
"tr": "raha"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati: रह (raha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati: रह (raha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "⇒ Hindustani: rẽṛhū"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "रेंढ़ू",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: रेंढ़ू",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: रेंढ़ू"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "رینڑهو"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: رینڑهو",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: رینڑهو"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "ratha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: ratha\nJavanese: ꦫꦠ (rata)\n→ Balinese: ᬭᬣ (rata)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: ratha\nJavanese: ꦫꦠ (rata)\n→ Balinese: ᬭᬣ (rata)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ರಥ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ರಥ (ratha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ರಥ (ratha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "രഥം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: രഥം (rathaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: രഥം (rathaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "රථ",
"3": "රථය",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sinhalese: රථ (ratha), රථය (rathaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sinhalese: රථ (ratha), රථය (rathaya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "இரதம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: இரதம் (iratam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: இரதம் (iratam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "రథము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: రథము (rathamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: రథము (rathamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "รถ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: รถ (rót)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: รถ (rót)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hrátʰas",
"4": "",
"5": "chariot, car"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrátʰas (“chariot, car”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*Hróth₂-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hróth₂-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*Hreth₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "to roll"
},
"expansion": "*Hreth₂- (“to roll”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "chariot, car"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀 (raθa, “chariot, car”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rota"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "roth"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish roth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rad"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rad",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ratas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ratas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrátʰas (“chariot, car”), from Proto-Indo-European *Hróth₂-os, from *Hreth₂- (“to roll”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀 (raθa, “chariot, car”), Latin rota, Old Irish roth, Old High German rad, Lithuanian ratas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rátha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "रथः",
"roman": "ráthaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथौ",
"roman": "ráthau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथा1",
"roman": "ráthā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाः",
"roman": "ráthāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथासः1",
"roman": "ráthāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथ",
"roman": "rátha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथौ",
"roman": "ráthau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथा1",
"roman": "ráthā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाः",
"roman": "ráthāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथासः1",
"roman": "ráthāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथम्",
"roman": "rátham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथौ",
"roman": "ráthau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रथा1",
"roman": "ráthā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रथान्",
"roman": "ráthān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेन",
"roman": "ráthena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाभ्याम्",
"roman": "ráthābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "रथैः",
"roman": "ráthaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेभिः1",
"roman": "ráthebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाय",
"roman": "ráthāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाभ्याम्",
"roman": "ráthābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेभ्यः",
"roman": "ráthebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथात्",
"roman": "ráthāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाभ्याम्",
"roman": "ráthābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेभ्यः",
"roman": "ráthebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथस्य",
"roman": "ráthasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथयोः",
"roman": "ráthayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "रथानाम्",
"roman": "ráthānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथे",
"roman": "ráthe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथयोः",
"roman": "ráthayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेषु",
"roman": "rátheṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "rátha"
},
"expansion": "रथ • (rátha) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rátha"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 18 39 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Strong are your bows and strong the weapons in your cars, and glory sits on every face.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 8.20.12",
"roman": "sthirā dhanvānyāyudhā ratheṣu voʼnīkeṣvadhi śriyaḥ.",
"text": "स्थिरा धन्वान्यायुधा रथेषु वोऽनीकेष्वधि श्रियः ॥"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chariot, car, especially a two-wheeled war-chariot (lighter and swifter than the अनस् (anas)), any vehicle or equipage or carriage (applied also to the vehicles of the gods), waggon, cart"
],
"id": "en-रथ-sa-noun-5JsIzZGp",
"links": [
[
"chariot",
"chariot"
],
[
"car",
"car"
],
[
"अनस्",
"अनस्#Sanskrit"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"equipage",
"equipage"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
],
[
"waggon",
"waggon"
],
[
"cart",
"cart"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "66 2 32 0",
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰨"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 32 0",
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰞"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 3 41 0",
"qualifier": "Grantha script",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌰"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 3 41 0",
"qualifier": "Grantha script",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌥"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 32 0",
"qualifier": "Kaithi script",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂩"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 32 0",
"qualifier": "Kaithi script",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂟"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 32 0",
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧈"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 2 32 0",
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦾"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 3 41 0",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩼"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 3 41 0",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩬"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 15 31 15",
"qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨫"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 15 31 15",
"qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨚"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 18 39 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"warrior, hero, champion"
],
"id": "en-रथ-sa-noun-V3gx7IrE",
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"hero",
"hero"
],
[
"champion",
"champion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "23 48 13 16",
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡵᠠᡨᠠ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾɐ́.tʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾɐ.t̪ʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "ৰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "থ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬭ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "থ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ထ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ર"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "થ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦫ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ರ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ថ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຖ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ര"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ഥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠷᠠᠲᠠ᠋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ର"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢬ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ථ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ரத²"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "ర"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "థ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ร"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ถ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ར་ཐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒟"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖨"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖞"
}
],
"word": "रथ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रम्",
"3": "",
"4": "to delight, be glad, rejoice etc."
},
"expansion": "रम् (ram, “to delight, be glad, rejoice etc.”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From verbal root रम् (ram, “to delight, be glad, rejoice etc.”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "रथः",
"roman": "rathaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथौ",
"roman": "rathau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथा1",
"roman": "rathā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाः",
"roman": "rathāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथासः1",
"roman": "rathāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथ",
"roman": "ratha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथौ",
"roman": "rathau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथा1",
"roman": "rathā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाः",
"roman": "rathāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथासः1",
"roman": "rathāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथम्",
"roman": "ratham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथौ",
"roman": "rathau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रथा1",
"roman": "rathā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रथान्",
"roman": "rathān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेन",
"roman": "rathena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाभ्याम्",
"roman": "rathābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "रथैः",
"roman": "rathaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेभिः1",
"roman": "rathebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाय",
"roman": "rathāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाभ्याम्",
"roman": "rathābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेभ्यः",
"roman": "rathebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथात्",
"roman": "rathāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाभ्याम्",
"roman": "rathābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेभ्यः",
"roman": "rathebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथस्य",
"roman": "rathasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथयोः",
"roman": "rathayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "रथानाम्",
"roman": "rathānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथे",
"roman": "rathe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथयोः",
"roman": "rathayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेषु",
"roman": "ratheṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "रथ • (ratha) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 15 45 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 18 39 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pleasure, joy, delight (compare मनोरथ (mano-ratha))"
],
"id": "en-रथ-sa-noun-aDqu21EO",
"links": [
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"joy",
"joy"
],
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"मनोरथ",
"मनोरथ#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 14 33 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "sa:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"affection, love"
],
"id": "en-रथ-sa-noun-sgiKA0sh",
"links": [
[
"affection",
"affection"
],
[
"love",
"love"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "ৰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "থ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬭ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "থ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ထ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ર"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "થ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦫ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ರ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ថ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຖ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ര"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ഥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠷᠠᠲᠠ᠋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ର"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢬ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ථ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ரத²"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "ర"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "థ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ร"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ถ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ར་ཐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒟"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖨"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖞"
}
],
"word": "रथ"
}
{
"categories": [
"sa:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रथ",
"tr": "rátha"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रथ (rátha)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hrátʰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrátʰas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hret-",
"4": "",
"5": "to roll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रथ (rátha), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrátʰas, from Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rath",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "रथ",
"roman": "rath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथ",
"roman": "rath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथ",
"roman": "rath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथों",
"roman": "rathõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथ",
"roman": "rath",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथो",
"roman": "ratho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "रथ • (rath) m",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi terms with usage examples",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"hi:Vehicles"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "रथ यात्रा ― rath yātrā ― Rath Yatra",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a chariot"
],
"links": [
[
"chariot",
"chariot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾət̪ʰ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾɐt̪ʰ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rət̪ʰ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "रथ"
}
{
"categories": [
"sa:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रथ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रथ (ratha)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit रथ (ratha).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "रथ • (ratha) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "रथ • (ratha) m",
"name": "inc-ogu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Gujarati",
"lang_code": "inc-ogu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Gujarati lemmas",
"Old Gujarati masculine nouns",
"Old Gujarati nouns",
"Old Gujarati terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
"Old Gujarati terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mahout with mahout, rider with rider, chariot with chariot, foot soldier with foot soldier, there was war.",
"ref": "1422, unknown, कालिकसूरिकथा",
"roman": "puṃtāra puṃtāri syaüṃ asavāra asavāri syaüṃ ratha rathi syaüṃ pāyaka pāyaki syaüṃ yuddha nīpajāvaï.",
"text": "पुंतार पुंतारि स्यउं असवार असवारि स्यउं रथ रथि स्यउं पायक पायकि स्यउं युद्ध नीपजावइ।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chariot"
],
"links": [
[
"chariot",
"chariot"
]
]
}
],
"word": "रथ"
}
{
"categories": [
"sa:Emotions"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "रथो",
"roman": "ratho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथा",
"roman": "rathā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथं",
"roman": "rathaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथे",
"roman": "rathe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेन",
"roman": "rathena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेहि",
"roman": "rathehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेभि",
"roman": "rathebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथस्स",
"roman": "rathassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाय",
"roman": "rathāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथत्थं",
"roman": "rathatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथानं",
"roman": "rathānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथस्मा",
"roman": "rathasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथम्हा",
"roman": "rathamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथा",
"roman": "rathā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेहि",
"roman": "rathehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेभि",
"roman": "rathebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथस्स",
"roman": "rathassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथानं",
"roman": "rathānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथस्मिं",
"roman": "rathasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथम्हि",
"roman": "rathamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथे",
"roman": "rathe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेसु",
"roman": "rathesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथ",
"roman": "ratha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथा",
"roman": "rathā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "रथ m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "chariot; delight",
"word": "ratha"
}
],
"categories": [
"Devanagari script",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Devanagari script"
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari script form of ratha (“chariot; delight”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ratha",
"ratha#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"alt-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "ratha"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "থ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ථ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ထ"
},
{
"word": "รถ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ระถะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨳ"
},
{
"word": "ຣຖ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຣະຖະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ថ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄗"
}
],
"word": "रथ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"sa:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "daśaratha",
"word": "दशरथ"
},
{
"roman": "rathasaptamī",
"word": "रथसप्तमी"
},
{
"roman": "rathotsava",
"word": "रथोत्सव"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ရထား",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ရထား (ra.hta:)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ရထား (ra.hta:)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "રથ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: રથ (rath)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: રથ (rath)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ರಥ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ರಥ (ratha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ರಥ (ratha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "រថ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: រថ (rŭət)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: រថ (rŭət)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ລົດ",
"3": "ຣົຖ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ລົດ (lot), ຣົຖ (rot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ລົດ (lot), ຣົຖ (rot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "ratha"
},
"expansion": "Pali: ratha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: ratha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀭𑀳"
},
"expansion": "𑀭𑀳 (raha)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀭𑀳 (raha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "रह",
"tr": "raha"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati: रह (raha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati: रह (raha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "⇒ Hindustani: rẽṛhū"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "रेंढ़ू",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: रेंढ़ू",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: रेंढ़ू"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "رینڑهو"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: رینڑهو",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: رینڑهو"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "ratha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: ratha\nJavanese: ꦫꦠ (rata)\n→ Balinese: ᬭᬣ (rata)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: ratha\nJavanese: ꦫꦠ (rata)\n→ Balinese: ᬭᬣ (rata)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ರಥ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ರಥ (ratha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ರಥ (ratha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "രഥം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: രഥം (rathaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: രഥം (rathaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "රථ",
"3": "රථය",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sinhalese: රථ (ratha), රථය (rathaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sinhalese: රථ (ratha), රථය (rathaya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "இரதம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: இரதம் (iratam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: இரதம் (iratam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "రథము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: రథము (rathamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: రథము (rathamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "รถ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: รถ (rót)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: รถ (rót)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hrátʰas",
"4": "",
"5": "chariot, car"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrátʰas (“chariot, car”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*Hróth₂-os"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hróth₂-os",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*Hreth₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "to roll"
},
"expansion": "*Hreth₂- (“to roll”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "chariot, car"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀 (raθa, “chariot, car”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rota"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "roth"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish roth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "rad"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rad",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ratas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ratas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrátʰas (“chariot, car”), from Proto-Indo-European *Hróth₂-os, from *Hreth₂- (“to roll”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀 (raθa, “chariot, car”), Latin rota, Old Irish roth, Old High German rad, Lithuanian ratas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rátha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "रथः",
"roman": "ráthaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथौ",
"roman": "ráthau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथा1",
"roman": "ráthā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाः",
"roman": "ráthāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथासः1",
"roman": "ráthāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथ",
"roman": "rátha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथौ",
"roman": "ráthau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथा1",
"roman": "ráthā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाः",
"roman": "ráthāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथासः1",
"roman": "ráthāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथम्",
"roman": "rátham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथौ",
"roman": "ráthau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रथा1",
"roman": "ráthā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रथान्",
"roman": "ráthān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेन",
"roman": "ráthena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाभ्याम्",
"roman": "ráthābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "रथैः",
"roman": "ráthaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेभिः1",
"roman": "ráthebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाय",
"roman": "ráthāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाभ्याम्",
"roman": "ráthābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेभ्यः",
"roman": "ráthebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथात्",
"roman": "ráthāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाभ्याम्",
"roman": "ráthābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेभ्यः",
"roman": "ráthebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथस्य",
"roman": "ráthasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथयोः",
"roman": "ráthayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "रथानाम्",
"roman": "ráthānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथे",
"roman": "ráthe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथयोः",
"roman": "ráthayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेषु",
"roman": "rátheṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "rátha"
},
"expansion": "रथ • (rátha) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rátha"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Strong are your bows and strong the weapons in your cars, and glory sits on every face.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 8.20.12",
"roman": "sthirā dhanvānyāyudhā ratheṣu voʼnīkeṣvadhi śriyaḥ.",
"text": "स्थिरा धन्वान्यायुधा रथेषु वोऽनीकेष्वधि श्रियः ॥"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chariot, car, especially a two-wheeled war-chariot (lighter and swifter than the अनस् (anas)), any vehicle or equipage or carriage (applied also to the vehicles of the gods), waggon, cart"
],
"links": [
[
"chariot",
"chariot"
],
[
"car",
"car"
],
[
"अनस्",
"अनस्#Sanskrit"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"equipage",
"equipage"
],
[
"carriage",
"carriage"
],
[
"waggon",
"waggon"
],
[
"cart",
"cart"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"warrior, hero, champion"
],
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"hero",
"hero"
],
[
"champion",
"champion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾɐ́.tʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾɐ.t̪ʰɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "ৰ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "থ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "থ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰨"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ထ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ર"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "થ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਰ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਥ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Grantha script",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌰"
},
{
"qualifier": "Grantha script",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦫ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦡ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Kaithi script",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂩"
},
{
"qualifier": "Kaithi script",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ರ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ថ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຖ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ര"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ഥ"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡵᠠᡨᠠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠷᠠᠲᠠ᠋"
},
{
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧈"
},
{
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ର"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢬ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆡"
},
{
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖨"
},
{
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ථ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩼"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ரத²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "ర"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "థ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ร"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ถ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ར་ཐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒟"
},
{
"qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨫"
},
{
"qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨚"
}
],
"word": "रथ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"sa:Emotions"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रम्",
"3": "",
"4": "to delight, be glad, rejoice etc."
},
"expansion": "रम् (ram, “to delight, be glad, rejoice etc.”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From verbal root रम् (ram, “to delight, be glad, rejoice etc.”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ratha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "रथः",
"roman": "rathaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथौ",
"roman": "rathau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथा1",
"roman": "rathā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाः",
"roman": "rathāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथासः1",
"roman": "rathāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथ",
"roman": "ratha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथौ",
"roman": "rathau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथा1",
"roman": "rathā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाः",
"roman": "rathāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथासः1",
"roman": "rathāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथम्",
"roman": "ratham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथौ",
"roman": "rathau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रथा1",
"roman": "rathā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रथान्",
"roman": "rathān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेन",
"roman": "rathena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाभ्याम्",
"roman": "rathābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "रथैः",
"roman": "rathaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेभिः1",
"roman": "rathebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाय",
"roman": "rathāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाभ्याम्",
"roman": "rathābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेभ्यः",
"roman": "rathebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथात्",
"roman": "rathāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथाभ्याम्",
"roman": "rathābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेभ्यः",
"roman": "rathebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथस्य",
"roman": "rathasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथयोः",
"roman": "rathayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "रथानाम्",
"roman": "rathānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "रथे",
"roman": "rathe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "रथयोः",
"roman": "rathayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "रथेषु",
"roman": "ratheṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "रथ • (ratha) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"pleasure, joy, delight (compare मनोरथ (mano-ratha))"
],
"links": [
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"joy",
"joy"
],
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"मनोरथ",
"मनोरथ#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"affection, love"
],
"links": [
[
"affection",
"affection"
],
[
"love",
"love"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "ৰ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "থ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "থ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰨"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ထ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ર"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "થ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਰ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਥ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Grantha script",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌰"
},
{
"qualifier": "Grantha script",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦫ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦡ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Kaithi script",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂩"
},
{
"qualifier": "Kaithi script",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ರ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ថ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຖ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ര"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ഥ"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡵᠠᡨᠠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠷᠠᠲᠠ᠋"
},
{
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧈"
},
{
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ର"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢬ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆡"
},
{
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖨"
},
{
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ථ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩼"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚚"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ரத²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "ర"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "థ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ร"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ถ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ར་ཐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒟"
},
{
"qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨫"
},
{
"qualifier": "Zanabazar Square script",
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨚"
}
],
"word": "रथ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.