"मनस्" meaning in All languages combined

See मनस् on Wiktionary

Noun [Hindi]

IPA: /mə.nəs/ [Delhi-Hindi], [mɐ.nɐs] [Delhi-Hindi]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मनस् (mánas). Doublet of मन (man). Etymology templates: {{root|hi|sa|मन्}}, {{root|hi|ine-pro|*men-}}, {{lbor|hi|sa|मनस्|tr=mánas}} Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मनस् (mánas), {{doublet|hi|मन}} Doublet of मन (man) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m}} मनस् • (manas) m Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: manas [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], मनस् [direct, singular], मनस् [direct, plural], मनस् [oblique, singular], मनसों [oblique, plural], मनस् [singular, vocative], मनसो [plural, vocative]
  1. the mind Tags: formal, in-compounds, rare Synonyms: मन, जी, दिल, चित्त
    Sense id: en-मनस्-hi-noun-yKduT12p
  2. intellect, intelligence, understanding, perception, sense, conscience Tags: formal, in-compounds, rare
    Sense id: en-मनस्-hi-noun-1c5bN3rw
  3. will, wish, desire Tags: formal, in-compounds, rare Synonyms: इच्छा, कामना, अभिलाषा
    Sense id: en-मनस्-hi-noun-KrSB7FX8 Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 4 39 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: मनः (manaḥ)

Noun [Pali]

Head templates: {{pi-noun|m}} मनस् m Inflection templates: {{pi-decl-noun|abls=मनतो|abls_mod=before|g=n|number=s}} Forms: neuter [table-tags], मनो [nominative, singular], मनं [nominative, singular], मनो [accusative, singular], मनं [accusative, singular], मनसा [instrumental, singular], मनेन [instrumental, singular], मनसो [dative, singular], मनस्स [dative, singular], मनतो [ablative, singular], मनसा [ablative, singular], मनस्मा [ablative, singular], मनम्हा [ablative, singular], मना [ablative, singular], मनसो [genitive, singular], मनस्स [genitive, singular], मनसि [locative, singular], मनस्मिं [locative, singular], मनम्हि [locative, singular], मने [locative, singular], मनो [singular, vocative], मन [singular, vocative], मनं [singular, vocative], मना [singular, vocative]
  1. Devanagari script form of manas Tags: Devanagari, alt-of, masculine Alternative form of: manas
    Sense id: en-मनस्-pi-noun-PeJfdGme Categories (other): Devanagari script, Pali entries with incorrect language header Synonyms: manas [Latin, character], 𑀫𑀦𑀲𑁆 [Brahmi, character], মনস্ [Bengali], මනස් [Sinhalese, character], မနသ်, မၼသ် [Burmese, character], มนสฺ, มะนัส [Thai, character], ᨾᨶᩈ᩺ [Tai-Tham, character], ມນສ຺, ມະນັສ [Lao, character], មនស៑ [Khmer, character], 𑄟𑄚𑄥𑄴 [Chakma, character]

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /mɐ́.nɐs/ [Vedic], /ˈmɐ.n̪ɐs̪/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mánas (“mind”), from Proto-Indo-European *ménos (“mind”), from *men- (“to think”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (manah), Old Persian 𐎶𐎴𐏃 (m-n-h /⁠manah⁠/), Latin mēns, Ancient Greek μένος (ménos), and English mind. Equivalent to मन् (man, "to think", root) + -अस् (-as). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|sa|मन्}}, {{root|sa|ine-pro|*men-}}, {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*mánas||mind}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *mánas (“mind”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*ménos||mind}} Proto-Indo-European *ménos (“mind”), {{m|ine-pro|*men-||to think}} *men- (“to think”), {{cog|ae|𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵}} Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (manah), {{cog|peo|𐎶𐎴𐏃|ts=manah}} Old Persian 𐎶𐎴𐏃 (m-n-h /⁠manah⁠/), {{cog|la|mēns}} Latin mēns, {{cog|grc|μένος}} Ancient Greek μένος (ménos), {{cog|en|mind}} English mind, {{af|sa|मन्|-अस्|pos1="to think", root}} मन् (man, "to think", root) + -अस् (-as) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n|tr=mánas}} मनस् • (mánas) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n|mánas}} Forms: mánas [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], मनः [nominative, singular], मनसी [dual, nominative], मनांसि [nominative, plural], मनः [singular, vocative], मनसी [dual, vocative], मनांसि [plural, vocative], मनः [accusative, singular], मनसी [accusative, dual], मनांसि [accusative, plural], मनसा [instrumental, singular], मनोभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], मनोभिः [instrumental, plural], मनसे [dative, singular], मनोभ्याम् [dative, dual], मनोभ्यः [dative, plural], मनसः [ablative, singular], मनोभ्याम् [ablative, dual], मनोभ्यः [ablative, plural], मनसः [genitive, singular], मनसोः [dual, genitive], मनसाम् [genitive, plural], मनसि [locative, singular], मनसोः [dual, locative], मनःसु [locative, plural]
  1. mind (in its widest sense as applied to all the mental powers), intellect, intelligence, understanding, perception, sense, conscience, will
    Sense id: en-मनस्-sa-noun-yVXXrW9C Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मन् Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 23 4 39 34 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मन्: 28 17 30 25
  2. the spirit or spiritual principle, the breath or living soul which escapes from the body at death
    Sense id: en-मनस्-sa-noun-PKHrt6IE Categories (other): Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मन् Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मन्: 28 17 30 25
  3. thought, imagination, excogitation, invention, reflection, opinion, intention, inclination, affection, desire, mood, temper, spirit
    Sense id: en-मनस्-sa-noun-tp5XkUmQ Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मन् Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 23 4 39 34 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मन्: 28 17 30 25
  4. name of the 26th kalpa
    Sense id: en-मनस्-sa-noun-Pi0Lpwbu Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मन्, Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अस्, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 23 4 39 34 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मन्: 28 17 30 25 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अस्: 21 9 24 46 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 23 4 27 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: मानस (mānasá)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for मनस् meaning in All languages combined (19.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मन्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*men-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मनस्",
        "tr": "mánas"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मनस् (mánas)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "मन"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of मन (man)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मनस् (mánas). Doublet of मन (man).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनस्",
      "roman": "manas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनस्",
      "roman": "manas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनस्",
      "roman": "manas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसों",
      "roman": "manasõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनस्",
      "roman": "manas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसो",
      "roman": "manaso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "मनस् • (manas) m",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the mind"
      ],
      "id": "en-मनस्-hi-noun-yKduT12p",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "मन"
        },
        {
          "word": "जी"
        },
        {
          "word": "दिल"
        },
        {
          "word": "चित्त"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "in-compounds",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intellect, intelligence, understanding, perception, sense, conscience"
      ],
      "id": "en-मनस्-hi-noun-1c5bN3rw",
      "links": [
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ],
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ],
        [
          "understanding",
          "understanding"
        ],
        [
          "perception",
          "perception"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "conscience",
          "conscience"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "in-compounds",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 39 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "will, wish, desire"
      ],
      "id": "en-मनस्-hi-noun-KrSB7FX8",
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "इच्छा"
        },
        {
          "word": "कामना"
        },
        {
          "word": "अभिलाषा"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "in-compounds",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mə.nəs/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐ.nɐs]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "manaḥ",
      "word": "मनः"
    }
  ],
  "word": "मनस्"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनो",
      "roman": "mano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनं",
      "roman": "manaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनो",
      "roman": "mano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनं",
      "roman": "manaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसा",
      "roman": "manasā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनेन",
      "roman": "manena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसो",
      "roman": "manaso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनस्स",
      "roman": "manassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनतो",
      "roman": "manato",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसा",
      "roman": "manasā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनस्मा",
      "roman": "manasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनम्हा",
      "roman": "manamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मना",
      "roman": "manā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसो",
      "roman": "manaso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनस्स",
      "roman": "manassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसि",
      "roman": "manasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनस्मिं",
      "roman": "manasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनम्हि",
      "roman": "manamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मने",
      "roman": "mane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनो",
      "roman": "mano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मन",
      "roman": "mana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनं",
      "roman": "manaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मना",
      "roman": "manā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "मनस् m",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "abls": "मनतो",
        "abls_mod": "before",
        "g": "n",
        "number": "s"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "manas"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Devanagari script form of manas"
      ],
      "id": "en-मनस्-pi-noun-PeJfdGme",
      "links": [
        [
          "manas",
          "manas#Pali"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "manas"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀫𑀦𑀲𑁆"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "মনস্"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "මනස්"
        },
        {
          "word": "မနသ်"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "မၼသ်"
        },
        {
          "word": "มนสฺ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "มะนัส"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tai-Tham",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᨾᨶᩈ᩺"
        },
        {
          "word": "ມນສ຺"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ມະນັສ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "មនស៑"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑄟𑄚𑄥𑄴"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "alt-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "मनस्"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mānasá",
      "word": "मानस"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀫𑀡"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀡 (maṇa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀡 (maṇa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "omr",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Marathi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Marathi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "मन"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: मन (man)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: मन (man)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-pai"
          },
          "expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਮਨ",
            "3": "ਮੰਨ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਮਨ (man), ਮੰਨ (mann)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਮਨ (man), ਮੰਨ (mann)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-gup",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurjar Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurjar Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ogu",
            "tr": "maṇi"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gujarati: [script needed] (maṇi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gujarati: [script needed] (maṇi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-sap",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "मन"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: मन (man)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: मन (man)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "من",
            "tr": "man"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: من (man)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: من (man)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "মন"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: মন (mon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: মন (mon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ମଣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: ମଣ (môṇô)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: ମଣ (môṇô)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "manas"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: manas\n→ Burmese: မနော (ma.nau:)\n→ Thai: มโน (má-noo)\n→ Thai: มน (mon)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: manas\n→ Burmese: မနော (ma.nau:)\n→ Thai: มโน (má-noo)\n→ Thai: มน (mon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowed terms"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "मनस्",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: मनस् (manas) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: मनस् (manas) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಮನಸ್ಸು",
            "3": "ಮನಸು",
            "4": "ಮನ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಮನಸ್ಸು (manassu), ಮನಸು (manasu), ಮನ (mana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಮನಸ್ಸು (manassu), ಮನಸು (manasu), ಮನ (mana)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "மனசு",
            "3": "மனது",
            "4": "மனம்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: மனசு (maṉacu), மனது (maṉatu), மனம் (maṉam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: மனசு (maṉacu), மனது (maṉatu), மனம் (maṉam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "మనసు",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: మనసు (manasu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: మనసు (manasu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मन्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*men-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mánas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mánas (“mind”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ménos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ménos (“mind”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*men-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to think"
      },
      "expansion": "*men- (“to think”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (manah)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎶𐎴𐏃",
        "ts": "manah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎴𐏃 (m-n-h /⁠manah⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mēns"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mēns",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μένος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μένος (ménos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mind"
      },
      "expansion": "English mind",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मन्",
        "3": "-अस्",
        "pos1": "\"to think\", root"
      },
      "expansion": "मन् (man, \"to think\", root) + -अस् (-as)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mánas (“mind”), from Proto-Indo-European *ménos (“mind”), from *men- (“to think”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (manah), Old Persian 𐎶𐎴𐏃 (m-n-h /⁠manah⁠/), Latin mēns, Ancient Greek μένος (ménos), and English mind. Equivalent to मन् (man, \"to think\", root) + -अस् (-as).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mánas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनः",
      "roman": "mánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसी",
      "roman": "mánasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनांसि",
      "roman": "mánāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनः",
      "roman": "mánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसी",
      "roman": "mánasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनांसि",
      "roman": "mánāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनः",
      "roman": "mánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसी",
      "roman": "mánasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनांसि",
      "roman": "mánāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसा",
      "roman": "mánasā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "mánobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनोभिः",
      "roman": "mánobhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसे",
      "roman": "mánase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "mánobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनोभ्यः",
      "roman": "mánobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसः",
      "roman": "mánasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "mánobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनोभ्यः",
      "roman": "mánobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसः",
      "roman": "mánasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसोः",
      "roman": "mánasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसाम्",
      "roman": "mánasām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसि",
      "roman": "mánasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसोः",
      "roman": "mánasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनःसु",
      "roman": "mánaḥsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "mánas"
      },
      "expansion": "मनस् • (mánas) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mánas"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 4 39 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 17 30 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मन्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Yea, many a woman is more firm and better than the man who turns away from Gods, and does not worship.\nShe who discerns the weak and worn and the man who thirsts and is in want\nShe sets her mind upon the Gods.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.61",
          "roman": "devatrā kṛṇute manaḥ.",
          "text": "उत त्वा स्त्री शशीयसी पुंसो भवति वस्यसी ।\nअदेवत्रादराधसः ॥\nवि या जानाति जसुरिं वि तृष्यन्तं वि कामिनम् ।\nदेवत्रा कृणुते मनः ॥\nuta tvā strī śaśīyasī puṃso bhavati vasyasī.\nadevatrādarādhasaḥ.\nvi yā jānāti jasuriṃ vi tṛṣyantaṃ vi kāminam."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mind (in its widest sense as applied to all the mental powers), intellect, intelligence, understanding, perception, sense, conscience, will"
      ],
      "id": "en-मनस्-sa-noun-yVXXrW9C",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ],
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ],
        [
          "understanding",
          "understanding"
        ],
        [
          "perception",
          "perception"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "conscience",
          "conscience"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 17 30 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मन्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the spirit or spiritual principle, the breath or living soul which escapes from the body at death"
      ],
      "id": "en-मनस्-sa-noun-PKHrt6IE",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 4 39 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 17 30 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मन्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thought, imagination, excogitation, invention, reflection, opinion, intention, inclination, affection, desire, mood, temper, spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-मनस्-sa-noun-tp5XkUmQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "imagination",
          "imagination"
        ],
        [
          "excogitation",
          "excogitation"
        ],
        [
          "invention",
          "invention"
        ],
        [
          "reflection",
          "reflection"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ],
        [
          "intention",
          "intention"
        ],
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination"
        ],
        [
          "affection",
          "affection"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ],
        [
          "temper",
          "temper"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 4 39 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 17 30 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मन्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 9 24 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अस्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 4 27 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of the 26th kalpa"
      ],
      "id": "en-मनस्-sa-noun-Pi0Lpwbu",
      "links": [
        [
          "kalpa",
          "kalpa"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐ́.nɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɐ.n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "मनस्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi doublets",
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi formal terms",
    "Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi rare terms",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men-",
    "Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root मन्",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मन्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*men-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मनस्",
        "tr": "mánas"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मनस् (mánas)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "मन"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of मन (man)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मनस् (mánas). Doublet of मन (man).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनस्",
      "roman": "manas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनस्",
      "roman": "manas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनस्",
      "roman": "manas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसों",
      "roman": "manasõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनस्",
      "roman": "manas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसो",
      "roman": "manaso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "मनस् • (manas) m",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the mind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "मन"
        },
        {
          "word": "जी"
        },
        {
          "word": "दिल"
        },
        {
          "word": "चित्त"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "in-compounds",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intellect, intelligence, understanding, perception, sense, conscience"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ],
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ],
        [
          "understanding",
          "understanding"
        ],
        [
          "perception",
          "perception"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "conscience",
          "conscience"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "in-compounds",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "will, wish, desire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "इच्छा"
        },
        {
          "word": "कामना"
        },
        {
          "word": "अभिलाषा"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "in-compounds",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mə.nəs/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐ.nɐs]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "manaḥ",
      "word": "मनः"
    }
  ],
  "word": "मनस्"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनो",
      "roman": "mano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनं",
      "roman": "manaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनो",
      "roman": "mano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनं",
      "roman": "manaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसा",
      "roman": "manasā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनेन",
      "roman": "manena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसो",
      "roman": "manaso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनस्स",
      "roman": "manassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनतो",
      "roman": "manato",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसा",
      "roman": "manasā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनस्मा",
      "roman": "manasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनम्हा",
      "roman": "manamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मना",
      "roman": "manā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसो",
      "roman": "manaso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनस्स",
      "roman": "manassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसि",
      "roman": "manasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनस्मिं",
      "roman": "manasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनम्हि",
      "roman": "manamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मने",
      "roman": "mane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनो",
      "roman": "mano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मन",
      "roman": "mana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनं",
      "roman": "manaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मना",
      "roman": "manā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "मनस् m",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "abls": "मनतो",
        "abls_mod": "before",
        "g": "n",
        "number": "s"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "manas"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Devanagari script",
        "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pali lemmas",
        "Pali masculine nouns",
        "Pali nouns",
        "Pali nouns in Devanagari script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Devanagari script form of manas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manas",
          "manas#Pali"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "alt-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "manas"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀫𑀦𑀲𑁆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "মনস্"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "මනස්"
    },
    {
      "word": "မနသ်"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "မၼသ်"
    },
    {
      "word": "มนสฺ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "มะนัส"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨾᨶᩈ᩺"
    },
    {
      "word": "ມນສ຺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ມະນັສ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "មនស៑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄟𑄚𑄥𑄴"
    }
  ],
  "word": "मनस्"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit as-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मन्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अस्",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mānasá",
      "word": "मानस"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀫𑀡"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀡 (maṇa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀡 (maṇa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "omr",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Marathi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Marathi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "मन"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: मन (man)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: मन (man)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-pai"
          },
          "expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਮਨ",
            "3": "ਮੰਨ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਮਨ (man), ਮੰਨ (mann)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਮਨ (man), ਮੰਨ (mann)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-gup",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurjar Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurjar Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ogu",
            "tr": "maṇi"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gujarati: [script needed] (maṇi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gujarati: [script needed] (maṇi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-sap",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "मन"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: मन (man)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: मन (man)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "من",
            "tr": "man"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: من (man)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: من (man)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "মন"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: মন (mon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: মন (mon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ମଣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: ମଣ (môṇô)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: ମଣ (môṇô)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "manas"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: manas\n→ Burmese: မနော (ma.nau:)\n→ Thai: มโน (má-noo)\n→ Thai: มน (mon)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: manas\n→ Burmese: မနော (ma.nau:)\n→ Thai: มโน (má-noo)\n→ Thai: มน (mon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowed terms"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "मनस्",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: मनस् (manas) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: मनस् (manas) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಮನಸ್ಸು",
            "3": "ಮನಸು",
            "4": "ಮನ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಮನಸ್ಸು (manassu), ಮನಸು (manasu), ಮನ (mana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಮನಸ್ಸು (manassu), ಮನಸು (manasu), ಮನ (mana)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "மனசு",
            "3": "மனது",
            "4": "மனம்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: மனசு (maṉacu), மனது (maṉatu), மனம் (maṉam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: மனசு (maṉacu), மனது (maṉatu), மனம் (maṉam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "మనసు",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: మనసు (manasu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: మనసు (manasu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मन्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*men-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mánas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mánas (“mind”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ménos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ménos (“mind”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*men-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to think"
      },
      "expansion": "*men- (“to think”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (manah)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎶𐎴𐏃",
        "ts": "manah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎴𐏃 (m-n-h /⁠manah⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mēns"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mēns",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μένος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μένος (ménos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mind"
      },
      "expansion": "English mind",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मन्",
        "3": "-अस्",
        "pos1": "\"to think\", root"
      },
      "expansion": "मन् (man, \"to think\", root) + -अस् (-as)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mánas (“mind”), from Proto-Indo-European *ménos (“mind”), from *men- (“to think”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (manah), Old Persian 𐎶𐎴𐏃 (m-n-h /⁠manah⁠/), Latin mēns, Ancient Greek μένος (ménos), and English mind. Equivalent to मन् (man, \"to think\", root) + -अस् (-as).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mánas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनः",
      "roman": "mánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसी",
      "roman": "mánasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनांसि",
      "roman": "mánāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनः",
      "roman": "mánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसी",
      "roman": "mánasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनांसि",
      "roman": "mánāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनः",
      "roman": "mánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसी",
      "roman": "mánasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनांसि",
      "roman": "mánāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसा",
      "roman": "mánasā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "mánobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनोभिः",
      "roman": "mánobhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसे",
      "roman": "mánase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "mánobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनोभ्यः",
      "roman": "mánobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसः",
      "roman": "mánasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "mánobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनोभ्यः",
      "roman": "mánobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसः",
      "roman": "mánasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसोः",
      "roman": "mánasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसाम्",
      "roman": "mánasām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसि",
      "roman": "mánasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनसोः",
      "roman": "mánasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मनःसु",
      "roman": "mánaḥsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "mánas"
      },
      "expansion": "मनस् • (mánas) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mánas"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Yea, many a woman is more firm and better than the man who turns away from Gods, and does not worship.\nShe who discerns the weak and worn and the man who thirsts and is in want\nShe sets her mind upon the Gods.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.61",
          "roman": "devatrā kṛṇute manaḥ.",
          "text": "उत त्वा स्त्री शशीयसी पुंसो भवति वस्यसी ।\nअदेवत्रादराधसः ॥\nवि या जानाति जसुरिं वि तृष्यन्तं वि कामिनम् ।\nदेवत्रा कृणुते मनः ॥\nuta tvā strī śaśīyasī puṃso bhavati vasyasī.\nadevatrādarādhasaḥ.\nvi yā jānāti jasuriṃ vi tṛṣyantaṃ vi kāminam."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mind (in its widest sense as applied to all the mental powers), intellect, intelligence, understanding, perception, sense, conscience, will"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ],
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ],
        [
          "understanding",
          "understanding"
        ],
        [
          "perception",
          "perception"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "conscience",
          "conscience"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the spirit or spiritual principle, the breath or living soul which escapes from the body at death"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thought, imagination, excogitation, invention, reflection, opinion, intention, inclination, affection, desire, mood, temper, spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "imagination",
          "imagination"
        ],
        [
          "excogitation",
          "excogitation"
        ],
        [
          "invention",
          "invention"
        ],
        [
          "reflection",
          "reflection"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ],
        [
          "intention",
          "intention"
        ],
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination"
        ],
        [
          "affection",
          "affection"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ],
        [
          "temper",
          "temper"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of the 26th kalpa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kalpa",
          "kalpa"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐ́.nɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɐ.n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "मनस्"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
  "path": [
    "मनस्"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "मनस्",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
  "path": [
    "मनस्"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "मनस्",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
  "path": [
    "मनस्"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "मनस्",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
  "path": [
    "मनस्"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "मनस्",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
  "path": [
    "मनस्"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "मनस्",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
  "path": [
    "मनस्"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "मनस्",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
  "path": [
    "मनस्"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "मनस्",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
  "path": [
    "मनस्"
  ],
  "section": "Pali",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "मनस्",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.