See मनस् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for मनस् meaning in Sanskrit (12.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mānasá",
"word": "मानस"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀫𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀡 (maṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀡 (maṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Marathi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Marathi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "मन"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: मन (man)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: मन (man)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਮਨ",
"3": "ਮੰਨ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਮਨ (man), ਮੰਨ (mann)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਮਨ (man), ਮੰਨ (mann)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-gup",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurjar Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurjar Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"tr": "maṇi"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati: [script needed] (maṇi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati: [script needed] (maṇi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-sap",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मन"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: मन (man)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: मन (man)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "من",
"tr": "man"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: من (man)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: من (man)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "মন"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: মন (mon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: মন (mon)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ମଣ"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ମଣ (môṇô)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ମଣ (môṇô)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "manas"
},
"expansion": "Pali: manas\n→ Burmese: မနော (ma.nau:)\n→ Thai: มโน (má-noo)\n→ Thai: มน (mon)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Pali: manas\n→ Burmese: မနော (ma.nau:)\n→ Thai: มโน (má-noo)\n→ Thai: มน (mon)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowed terms"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मनस्",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: मनस् (manas) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: मनस् (manas) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಮನಸ್ಸು",
"3": "ಮನಸು",
"4": "ಮನ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಮನಸ್ಸು (manassu), ಮನಸು (manasu), ಮನ (mana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಮನಸ್ಸು (manassu), ಮನಸು (manasu), ಮನ (mana)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "மனசு",
"3": "மனது",
"4": "மனம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: மனசு (maṉacu), மனது (maṉatu), மனம் (maṉam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: மனசு (maṉacu), மனது (maṉatu), மனம் (maṉam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "మనసు",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: మనసు (manasu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: మనసు (manasu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मन्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*mánas",
"4": "",
"5": "mind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mánas (“mind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ménos",
"4": "",
"5": "mind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ménos (“mind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*men-",
"3": "",
"4": "to think"
},
"expansion": "*men- (“to think”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (manah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎶𐎴𐏃",
"ts": "manah"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎴𐏃 (m-n-h /manah/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin mēns",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μένος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μένος (ménos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mind"
},
"expansion": "English mind",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मन्",
"3": "-अस्",
"pos1": "\"to think\", root"
},
"expansion": "मन् (man, \"to think\", root) + -अस् (-as)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mánas (“mind”), from Proto-Indo-European *ménos (“mind”), from *men- (“to think”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (manah), Old Persian 𐎶𐎴𐏃 (m-n-h /manah/), Latin mēns, Ancient Greek μένος (ménos), and English mind. Equivalent to मन् (man, \"to think\", root) + -अस् (-as).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mánas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "as-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मनः",
"roman": "mánaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसी",
"roman": "mánasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मनांसि",
"roman": "mánāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मनः",
"roman": "mánaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसी",
"roman": "mánasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मनांसि",
"roman": "mánāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मनः",
"roman": "mánaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसी",
"roman": "mánasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मनांसि",
"roman": "mánāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसा",
"roman": "mánasā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मनोभ्याम्",
"roman": "mánobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मनोभिः",
"roman": "mánobhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसे",
"roman": "mánase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मनोभ्याम्",
"roman": "mánobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मनोभ्यः",
"roman": "mánobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसः",
"roman": "mánasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मनोभ्याम्",
"roman": "mánobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मनोभ्यः",
"roman": "mánobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसः",
"roman": "mánasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसोः",
"roman": "mánasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसाम्",
"roman": "mánasām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसि",
"roman": "mánasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसोः",
"roman": "mánasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मनःसु",
"roman": "mánaḥsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "mánas"
},
"expansion": "मनस् • (mánas) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mánas"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 4 39 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 17 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मन्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yea, many a woman is more firm and better than the man who turns away from Gods, and does not worship.\nShe who discerns the weak and worn and the man who thirsts and is in want\nShe sets her mind upon the Gods.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.61",
"roman": "devatrā kṛṇute manaḥ.",
"text": "उत त्वा स्त्री शशीयसी पुंसो भवति वस्यसी ।\nअदेवत्रादराधसः ॥\nवि या जानाति जसुरिं वि तृष्यन्तं वि कामिनम् ।\nदेवत्रा कृणुते मनः ॥\nuta tvā strī śaśīyasī puṃso bhavati vasyasī.\nadevatrādarādhasaḥ.\nvi yā jānāti jasuriṃ vi tṛṣyantaṃ vi kāminam."
}
],
"glosses": [
"mind (in its widest sense as applied to all the mental powers), intellect, intelligence, understanding, perception, sense, conscience, will"
],
"id": "en-मनस्-sa-noun-yVXXrW9C",
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
],
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
],
[
"understanding",
"understanding"
],
[
"perception",
"perception"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"conscience",
"conscience"
],
[
"will",
"will"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 17 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मन्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the spirit or spiritual principle, the breath or living soul which escapes from the body at death"
],
"id": "en-मनस्-sa-noun-PKHrt6IE",
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 4 39 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 17 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मन्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thought, imagination, excogitation, invention, reflection, opinion, intention, inclination, affection, desire, mood, temper, spirit"
],
"id": "en-मनस्-sa-noun-tp5XkUmQ",
"links": [
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"imagination",
"imagination"
],
[
"excogitation",
"excogitation"
],
[
"invention",
"invention"
],
[
"reflection",
"reflection"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
],
[
"intention",
"intention"
],
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
],
[
"temper",
"temper"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 4 39 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 17 30 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मन्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 9 24 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अस्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 4 27 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of the 26th kalpa"
],
"id": "en-मनस्-sa-noun-Pi0Lpwbu",
"links": [
[
"kalpa",
"kalpa"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɐ́.nɐs/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɐ.n̪ɐs̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "मनस्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit as-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मन्",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अस्",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mānasá",
"word": "मानस"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀫𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀡 (maṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀡 (maṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Marathi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Marathi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "मन"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: मन (man)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: मन (man)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਮਨ",
"3": "ਮੰਨ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਮਨ (man), ਮੰਨ (mann)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਮਨ (man), ਮੰਨ (mann)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-gup",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurjar Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurjar Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"tr": "maṇi"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati: [script needed] (maṇi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati: [script needed] (maṇi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-sap",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मन"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: मन (man)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: मन (man)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "من",
"tr": "man"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: من (man)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: من (man)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "মন"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: মন (mon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: মন (mon)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ମଣ"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ମଣ (môṇô)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ମଣ (môṇô)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "manas"
},
"expansion": "Pali: manas\n→ Burmese: မနော (ma.nau:)\n→ Thai: มโน (má-noo)\n→ Thai: มน (mon)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Pali: manas\n→ Burmese: မနော (ma.nau:)\n→ Thai: มโน (má-noo)\n→ Thai: มน (mon)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowed terms"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मनस्",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: मनस् (manas) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: मनस् (manas) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಮನಸ್ಸು",
"3": "ಮನಸು",
"4": "ಮನ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಮನಸ್ಸು (manassu), ಮನಸು (manasu), ಮನ (mana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಮನಸ್ಸು (manassu), ಮನಸು (manasu), ಮನ (mana)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "மனசு",
"3": "மனது",
"4": "மனம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: மனசு (maṉacu), மனது (maṉatu), மனம் (maṉam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: மனசு (maṉacu), மனது (maṉatu), மனம் (maṉam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "మనసు",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: మనసు (manasu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: మనసు (manasu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मन्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*men-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*mánas",
"4": "",
"5": "mind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mánas (“mind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ménos",
"4": "",
"5": "mind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ménos (“mind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*men-",
"3": "",
"4": "to think"
},
"expansion": "*men- (“to think”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (manah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎶𐎴𐏃",
"ts": "manah"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎴𐏃 (m-n-h /manah/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin mēns",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μένος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μένος (ménos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mind"
},
"expansion": "English mind",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मन्",
"3": "-अस्",
"pos1": "\"to think\", root"
},
"expansion": "मन् (man, \"to think\", root) + -अस् (-as)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mánas (“mind”), from Proto-Indo-European *ménos (“mind”), from *men- (“to think”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 (manah), Old Persian 𐎶𐎴𐏃 (m-n-h /manah/), Latin mēns, Ancient Greek μένος (ménos), and English mind. Equivalent to मन् (man, \"to think\", root) + -अस् (-as).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mánas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "as-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मनः",
"roman": "mánaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसी",
"roman": "mánasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मनांसि",
"roman": "mánāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मनः",
"roman": "mánaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसी",
"roman": "mánasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मनांसि",
"roman": "mánāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मनः",
"roman": "mánaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसी",
"roman": "mánasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मनांसि",
"roman": "mánāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसा",
"roman": "mánasā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मनोभ्याम्",
"roman": "mánobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मनोभिः",
"roman": "mánobhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसे",
"roman": "mánase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मनोभ्याम्",
"roman": "mánobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मनोभ्यः",
"roman": "mánobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसः",
"roman": "mánasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मनोभ्याम्",
"roman": "mánobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मनोभ्यः",
"roman": "mánobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसः",
"roman": "mánasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसोः",
"roman": "mánasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसाम्",
"roman": "mánasām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसि",
"roman": "mánasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मनसोः",
"roman": "mánasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मनःसु",
"roman": "mánaḥsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "mánas"
},
"expansion": "मनस् • (mánas) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mánas"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yea, many a woman is more firm and better than the man who turns away from Gods, and does not worship.\nShe who discerns the weak and worn and the man who thirsts and is in want\nShe sets her mind upon the Gods.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.61",
"roman": "devatrā kṛṇute manaḥ.",
"text": "उत त्वा स्त्री शशीयसी पुंसो भवति वस्यसी ।\nअदेवत्रादराधसः ॥\nवि या जानाति जसुरिं वि तृष्यन्तं वि कामिनम् ।\nदेवत्रा कृणुते मनः ॥\nuta tvā strī śaśīyasī puṃso bhavati vasyasī.\nadevatrādarādhasaḥ.\nvi yā jānāti jasuriṃ vi tṛṣyantaṃ vi kāminam."
}
],
"glosses": [
"mind (in its widest sense as applied to all the mental powers), intellect, intelligence, understanding, perception, sense, conscience, will"
],
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
],
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
],
[
"understanding",
"understanding"
],
[
"perception",
"perception"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"conscience",
"conscience"
],
[
"will",
"will"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the spirit or spiritual principle, the breath or living soul which escapes from the body at death"
],
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thought, imagination, excogitation, invention, reflection, opinion, intention, inclination, affection, desire, mood, temper, spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"imagination",
"imagination"
],
[
"excogitation",
"excogitation"
],
[
"invention",
"invention"
],
[
"reflection",
"reflection"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
],
[
"intention",
"intention"
],
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
],
[
"temper",
"temper"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of the 26th kalpa"
],
"links": [
[
"kalpa",
"kalpa"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɐ́.nɐs/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɐ.n̪ɐs̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "मनस्"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.