भयते in All languages combined

IPA: /bʱɐ́.jɐ.tɐj/ [Vedic], /ˈbʱɐ.jɐ.t̪eː/ [Classical] Forms: bháyate [romanization], भी [root] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰáyatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáyatay, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéyh₂-tor, from *bʰeyh₂- (“to fear, be afraid”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬫𐬈𐬥𐬙𐬈 (bayente, “they are afraid”), Old English bifian (“to tremble”), Old Church Slavonic боꙗти сѧ (bojati sę), Lithuanian bijóti (“to be afraid”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*bʰáyatay}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰáyatay, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*bʰáyatay}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáyatay, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*bʰéyh₂-tor}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰéyh₂-tor, {{cog|ae|𐬠𐬀𐬫𐬈𐬥𐬙𐬈||they are afraid}} Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬫𐬈𐬥𐬙𐬈 (bayente, “they are afraid”), {{cog|ang|bifian||to tremble}} Old English bifian (“to tremble”), {{cog|cu|боꙗти|боꙗти сѧ}} Old Church Slavonic боꙗти сѧ (bojati sę), {{cog|lt|bijóti||to be afraid}} Lithuanian bijóti (“to be afraid”) Head templates: {{sa-verb|भी|tr=bháyate}} भयते • (bháyate) third-singular present indicative (root भी)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*bʰáyatay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰáyatay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*bʰáyatay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáyatay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰéyh₂-tor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéyh₂-tor",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬠𐬀𐬫𐬈𐬥𐬙𐬈",
        "3": "",
        "4": "they are afraid"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬫𐬈𐬥𐬙𐬈 (bayente, “they are afraid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bifian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bifian (“to tremble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "боꙗти",
        "3": "боꙗти сѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic боꙗти сѧ (bojati sę)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "bijóti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be afraid"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian bijóti (“to be afraid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰáyatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáyatay, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéyh₂-tor, from *bʰeyh₂- (“to fear, be afraid”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬫𐬈𐬥𐬙𐬈 (bayente, “they are afraid”), Old English bifian (“to tremble”), Old Church Slavonic боꙗти сѧ (bojati sę), Lithuanian bijóti (“to be afraid”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bháyate",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भी",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "भी",
        "tr": "bháyate"
      },
      "expansion": "भयते • (bháyate) third-singular present indicative (root भी)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भी",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vedic Sanskrit",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "sa:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear, be afraid"
      ],
      "id": "en-भयते-sa-verb-G0UmcPW8",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Vedic) to fear, be afraid"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "fear",
          "roman": "bhayá",
          "word": "भय"
        },
        {
          "english": "to fear",
          "roman": "bibhéti",
          "word": "बिभेति"
        },
        {
          "english": "fearful",
          "roman": "bhīmá",
          "word": "भीम"
        },
        {
          "english": "fearful",
          "roman": "bhīṣmá",
          "word": "भीष्म"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʱɐ́.jɐ.tɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʱɐ.jɐ.t̪eː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "भयते"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*bʰáyatay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰáyatay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*bʰáyatay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáyatay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰéyh₂-tor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéyh₂-tor",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬠𐬀𐬫𐬈𐬥𐬙𐬈",
        "3": "",
        "4": "they are afraid"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬫𐬈𐬥𐬙𐬈 (bayente, “they are afraid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bifian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bifian (“to tremble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "боꙗти",
        "3": "боꙗти сѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic боꙗти сѧ (bojati sę)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "bijóti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be afraid"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian bijóti (“to be afraid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰáyatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáyatay, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéyh₂-tor, from *bʰeyh₂- (“to fear, be afraid”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬫𐬈𐬥𐬙𐬈 (bayente, “they are afraid”), Old English bifian (“to tremble”), Old Church Slavonic боꙗти сѧ (bojati sę), Lithuanian bijóti (“to be afraid”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bháyate",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भी",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "भी",
        "tr": "bháyate"
      },
      "expansion": "भयते • (bháyate) third-singular present indicative (root भी)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "fear",
      "roman": "bhayá",
      "word": "भय"
    },
    {
      "english": "to fear",
      "roman": "bibhéti",
      "word": "बिभेति"
    },
    {
      "english": "fearful",
      "roman": "bhīmá",
      "word": "भीम"
    },
    {
      "english": "fearful",
      "roman": "bhīṣmá",
      "word": "भीष्म"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भी",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit verbs",
        "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script",
        "Vedic Sanskrit",
        "sa:Emotions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear, be afraid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Vedic) to fear, be afraid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʱɐ́.jɐ.tɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʱɐ.jɐ.t̪eː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "भयते"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"भयते" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Sanskrit]