"नश्" meaning in All languages combined

See नश् on Wiktionary

Root [Sanskrit]

IPA: /nɐɕ/ [Vedic], /n̪ɐɕ/ [Classical] Forms: naś [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hnaś-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnać-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach, attain”). Cognate with Latin nanciscor (“I encounter”), Old Irish (do·)icc (“comes”), Ancient Greek ἤνεγκα (ḗnenka, “I carried”)) (aorist of φέρω (phérō)), Old English ġenōg (whence English enough). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*Hnaś-}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hnaś-, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*Hnać-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnać-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*h₂neḱ-||to reach, attain}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach, attain”), {{cog|la|nanciscor||I encounter}} Latin nanciscor (“I encounter”), {{cog|sga|doicc|(do·)icc|comes}} Old Irish (do·)icc (“comes”), {{cog|grc|ἤνεγκα||I carried}} Ancient Greek ἤνεγκα (ḗnenka, “I carried”), {{m|grc|φέρω}} φέρω (phérō), {{cog|ang|ġenōg}} Old English ġenōg, {{cog|en|enough}} English enough Head templates: {{head|sa|root}} नश् • (naś)
  1. to reach, attain Tags: morpheme Derived forms: अशन (aśana) (english: reaching (across)), अश्नोति (aśnóti) (english: he attains), अष्टि (áṣṭi) (english: reaching), आनंश (ā́naṁśa) (english: he has attained), आनक्ष (ānakṣa) (english: he has attained), आनट् (ā́naṭ) (english: he attained), नंश (náṁśa) (english: acquisition), नक्षति (nákṣati) (english: he attains), नक्ष्य (nakṣya) (english: to be approached), नशति (náśati) (english: he attains)
    Sense id: en-नश्-sa-root-6nbrU7G9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: अंश् (aṃś) (alt: from *h₂enḱ-), अक्ष् (akṣ) (alt: from *h₂n̥ḱ-s-), अश् (aś) (alt: from *h₂n̥ḱ-), नंश् (naṃś) (alt: from *h₂nenḱ-), नक्ष् (nakṣ) (alt: from *h₂neḱ-s-)
Etymology number: 1

Root [Sanskrit]

Forms: naś [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *naś-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nać-, from Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”). Cognate with Latin noceō (“to harm, hurt”), Ancient Greek νεκρός (nekrós), Old Irish éc. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*naś-}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *naś-, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*nać-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *nać-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*neḱ-|t=to perish, disappear}} Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”), {{cog|la|noceō||to harm, hurt}} Latin noceō (“to harm, hurt”), {{cog|grc|νεκρός}} Ancient Greek νεκρός (nekrós), {{cog|sga|éc}} Old Irish éc Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} नश् • (naś), {{sa-root}} नश् • (naś)
  1. to perish, disappear Tags: morpheme Derived forms: नश्यति (náśyati), नाश (nāśa), नाशन (nāśana), नाशयति (nāśáyati)
    Sense id: en-नश्-sa-root-ya1oI~yn Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: अंश् (aṃś) (alt: from *h₂enḱ-), अक्ष् (akṣ) (alt: from *h₂n̥ḱ-s-), अश् (aś) (alt: from *h₂n̥ḱ-), नंश् (naṃś) (alt: from *h₂nenḱ-), नक्ष् (nakṣ) (alt: from *h₂neḱ-s-)
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for नश् meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*Hnaś-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hnaś-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hnać-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnać-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂neḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to reach, attain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach, attain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nanciscor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I encounter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nanciscor (“I encounter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "doicc",
        "3": "(do·)icc",
        "4": "comes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish (do·)icc (“comes”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἤνεγκα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I carried"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἤνεγκα (ḗnenka, “I carried”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φέρω"
      },
      "expansion": "φέρω (phérō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġenōg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġenōg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enough"
      },
      "expansion": "English enough",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hnaś-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnać-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach, attain”). Cognate with Latin nanciscor (“I encounter”), Old Irish (do·)icc (“comes”), Ancient Greek ἤνεγκα (ḗnenka, “I carried”)) (aorist of φέρω (phérō)), Old English ġenōg (whence English enough).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naś",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "नश् • (naś)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "reaching (across)",
          "roman": "aśana",
          "word": "अशन"
        },
        {
          "english": "he attains",
          "roman": "aśnóti",
          "word": "अश्नोति"
        },
        {
          "english": "reaching",
          "roman": "áṣṭi",
          "word": "अष्टि"
        },
        {
          "english": "he has attained",
          "roman": "ā́naṁśa",
          "word": "आनंश"
        },
        {
          "english": "he has attained",
          "roman": "ānakṣa",
          "word": "आनक्ष"
        },
        {
          "english": "he attained",
          "roman": "ā́naṭ",
          "word": "आनट्"
        },
        {
          "english": "acquisition",
          "roman": "náṁśa",
          "word": "नंश"
        },
        {
          "english": "he attains",
          "roman": "nákṣati",
          "word": "नक्षति"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be approached",
          "roman": "nakṣya",
          "word": "नक्ष्य"
        },
        {
          "english": "he attains",
          "roman": "náśati",
          "word": "नशति"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reach, attain"
      ],
      "id": "en-नश्-sa-root-6nbrU7G9",
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "from *h₂enḱ-",
      "roman": "aṃś",
      "word": "अंश्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "from *h₂n̥ḱ-s-",
      "roman": "akṣ",
      "word": "अक्ष्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "from *h₂n̥ḱ-",
      "roman": "aś",
      "word": "अश्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "from *h₂nenḱ-",
      "roman": "naṃś",
      "word": "नंश्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "from *h₂neḱ-s-",
      "roman": "nakṣ",
      "word": "नक्ष्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "नश्"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*naś-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *naś-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nać-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nać-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*neḱ-",
        "t": "to perish, disappear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noceō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to harm, hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin noceō (“to harm, hurt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "νεκρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νεκρός (nekrós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "éc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish éc",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *naś-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nać-, from Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”). Cognate with Latin noceō (“to harm, hurt”), Ancient Greek νεκρός (nekrós), Old Irish éc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naś",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "नश् • (naś)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "नश् • (naś)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "náśyati",
          "word": "नश्यति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nāśa",
          "word": "नाश"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nāśana",
          "word": "नाशन"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nāśáyati",
          "word": "नाशयति"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perish, disappear"
      ],
      "id": "en-नश्-sa-root-ya1oI~yn",
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ],
        [
          "disappear",
          "disappear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "from *h₂enḱ-",
      "roman": "aṃś",
      "word": "अंश्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "from *h₂n̥ḱ-s-",
      "roman": "akṣ",
      "word": "अक्ष्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "from *h₂n̥ḱ-",
      "roman": "aś",
      "word": "अश्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "from *h₂nenḱ-",
      "roman": "naṃś",
      "word": "नंश्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "from *h₂neḱ-s-",
      "roman": "nakṣ",
      "word": "नक्ष्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "नश्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "reaching (across)",
      "roman": "aśana",
      "word": "अशन"
    },
    {
      "english": "he attains",
      "roman": "aśnóti",
      "word": "अश्नोति"
    },
    {
      "english": "reaching",
      "roman": "áṣṭi",
      "word": "अष्टि"
    },
    {
      "english": "he has attained",
      "roman": "ā́naṁśa",
      "word": "आनंश"
    },
    {
      "english": "he has attained",
      "roman": "ānakṣa",
      "word": "आनक्ष"
    },
    {
      "english": "he attained",
      "roman": "ā́naṭ",
      "word": "आनट्"
    },
    {
      "english": "acquisition",
      "roman": "náṁśa",
      "word": "नंश"
    },
    {
      "english": "he attains",
      "roman": "nákṣati",
      "word": "नक्षति"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be approached",
      "roman": "nakṣya",
      "word": "नक्ष्य"
    },
    {
      "english": "he attains",
      "roman": "náśati",
      "word": "नशति"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*Hnaś-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hnaś-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hnać-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnać-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂neḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to reach, attain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach, attain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nanciscor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I encounter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nanciscor (“I encounter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "doicc",
        "3": "(do·)icc",
        "4": "comes"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish (do·)icc (“comes”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἤνεγκα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I carried"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἤνεγκα (ḗnenka, “I carried”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φέρω"
      },
      "expansion": "φέρω (phérō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġenōg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġenōg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enough"
      },
      "expansion": "English enough",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hnaś-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnać-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach, attain”). Cognate with Latin nanciscor (“I encounter”), Old Irish (do·)icc (“comes”), Ancient Greek ἤνεγκα (ḗnenka, “I carried”)) (aorist of φέρω (phérō)), Old English ġenōg (whence English enough).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naś",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "नश् • (naś)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reach, attain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "from *h₂enḱ-",
      "roman": "aṃś",
      "word": "अंश्"
    },
    {
      "alt": "from *h₂n̥ḱ-s-",
      "roman": "akṣ",
      "word": "अक्ष्"
    },
    {
      "alt": "from *h₂n̥ḱ-",
      "roman": "aś",
      "word": "अश्"
    },
    {
      "alt": "from *h₂nenḱ-",
      "roman": "naṃś",
      "word": "नंश्"
    },
    {
      "alt": "from *h₂neḱ-s-",
      "roman": "nakṣ",
      "word": "नक्ष्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "नश्"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "náśyati",
      "word": "नश्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nāśa",
      "word": "नाश"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nāśana",
      "word": "नाशन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nāśáyati",
      "word": "नाशयति"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*naś-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *naś-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*nać-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nać-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*neḱ-",
        "t": "to perish, disappear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noceō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to harm, hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin noceō (“to harm, hurt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "νεκρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νεκρός (nekrós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "éc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish éc",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *naś-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nać-, from Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”). Cognate with Latin noceō (“to harm, hurt”), Ancient Greek νεκρός (nekrós), Old Irish éc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naś",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "नश् • (naś)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "नश् • (naś)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to perish, disappear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ],
        [
          "disappear",
          "disappear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "from *h₂enḱ-",
      "roman": "aṃś",
      "word": "अंश्"
    },
    {
      "alt": "from *h₂n̥ḱ-s-",
      "roman": "akṣ",
      "word": "अक्ष्"
    },
    {
      "alt": "from *h₂n̥ḱ-",
      "roman": "aś",
      "word": "अश्"
    },
    {
      "alt": "from *h₂nenḱ-",
      "roman": "naṃś",
      "word": "नंश्"
    },
    {
      "alt": "from *h₂neḱ-s-",
      "roman": "nakṣ",
      "word": "नक्ष्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "नश्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.