See गृणाति on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for गृणाति meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*gr̥náHti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *gr̥náHti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*gr̥náHti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gr̥náHti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷr̥-né-H-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥-né-H-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷerH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to welcome, greet, praise"
},
"expansion": "*gʷerH- (“to welcome, greet, praise”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌 𐬔𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬈"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌 𐬔𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬈 (auui gərəṇte)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grātus",
"3": "",
"4": "welcome"
},
"expansion": "Latin grātus (“welcome”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "жрьти",
"3": "",
"4": "to sacrifice",
"sc": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic жрьти (žrĭti, “to sacrifice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "girtwei",
"3": "",
"4": "to praise"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian girtwei (“to praise”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *gr̥náHti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gr̥náHti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥-né-H-ti, from *gʷerH- (“to welcome, greet, praise”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌 𐬔𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬈 (auui gərəṇte), Latin grātus (“welcome”), Old Church Slavonic жрьти (žrĭti, “to sacrifice”), Old Prussian girtwei (“to praise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gṛṇā́ti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "गॄ",
"tags": [
"root"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "गॄ",
"2": "9",
"3": "UP",
"tr": "gṛṇā́ti"
},
"expansion": "गृणाति • (gṛṇā́ti) third-singular present indicative (root गॄ, class 9, type UP)",
"name": "sa-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to call out, address, invoke, praise",
"roman": "járate",
"word": "जरते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "praise!",
"roman": "gūrdhayā",
"word": "गूर्धया"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gūrtá",
"word": "गूर्त"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gūrtí",
"word": "गूर्ति"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 19 20 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 14 22 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root गॄ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 15 21 25 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call, call out to, invoke (RV., AV., ŚBr. IV, Bhag. XI, 21)"
],
"id": "en-गृणाति-sa-verb-r-Ra-YJd",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"call out",
"call out"
],
[
"invoke",
"invoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"type-up"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 14 22 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root गॄ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to announce, proclaim (RV.)"
],
"id": "en-गृणाति-sa-verb-Udb8YkH~",
"links": [
[
"announce",
"announce"
],
[
"proclaim",
"proclaim"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"type-up"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 14 22 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root गॄ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mention with praise, praise, extol (RV., BhP. XI, 13, 41, Bhaṭṭ. VIII, 77)"
],
"id": "en-गृणाति-sa-verb-zNSf3kt1",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"extol",
"extol"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"type-up"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 14 22 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root गॄ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pronounce, recite (MBh., VII, 1754, Ragh. BhP. I, 1, 14)"
],
"id": "en-गृणाति-sa-verb-TyeKKkCA",
"links": [
[
"pronounce",
"pronounce"
],
[
"recite",
"recite"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"type-up"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 14 22 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root गॄ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to relate; to teach in verses (Gaṇit. i, 4, 5)"
],
"id": "en-गृणाति-sa-verb-n95YhTZA",
"links": [
[
"relate",
"relate"
],
[
"teach",
"teach"
],
[
"verse",
"verse"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"type-up"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡr̩.ɳɑ́ː.ti/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡr̩ˈɳɑː.t̪i/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "41 48 3 5 4",
"roman": "ācaṣṭe",
"sense": "call, invoke, announce, proclaim",
"word": "Synonyms: आचष्टे"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vakti",
"word": "वक्ति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vadati",
"word": "वदति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rapati",
"word": "रपति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ākhyāti",
"word": "आख्याति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bhāṣate",
"word": "भाषते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "brūte",
"word": "ब्रूते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "abhidhatte",
"word": "अभिधत्ते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gadati",
"word": "गदति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vyāharati",
"word": "व्याहरति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jalpati",
"word": "जल्पति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jarate",
"word": "जरते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bravīti",
"word": "ब्रवीति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "abhidadhāti",
"word": "अभिदधाति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vyāharate",
"word": "व्याहरते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kathayati",
"word": "कथयति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "udīrayati",
"word": "उदीरयति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kīrtayati",
"word": "कीर्तयति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ālapati",
"word": "आलपति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bhaṇati",
"word": "भणति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vacati",
"word": "वचति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vācayati",
"word": "वाचयति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "śaṃsati",
"word": "शंसति"
}
],
"word": "गृणाति"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit class 9 verbs",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit parasmaipada verbs",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root गॄ",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷerH-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit ubhayapada verbs",
"Sanskrit verbs",
"Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*gr̥náHti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *gr̥náHti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*gr̥náHti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gr̥náHti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷr̥-né-H-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥-né-H-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷerH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to welcome, greet, praise"
},
"expansion": "*gʷerH- (“to welcome, greet, praise”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌 𐬔𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬈"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌 𐬔𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬈 (auui gərəṇte)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grātus",
"3": "",
"4": "welcome"
},
"expansion": "Latin grātus (“welcome”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "жрьти",
"3": "",
"4": "to sacrifice",
"sc": "Cyrs"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic жрьти (žrĭti, “to sacrifice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "girtwei",
"3": "",
"4": "to praise"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian girtwei (“to praise”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *gr̥náHti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gr̥náHti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥-né-H-ti, from *gʷerH- (“to welcome, greet, praise”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌 𐬔𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬈 (auui gərəṇte), Latin grātus (“welcome”), Old Church Slavonic жрьти (žrĭti, “to sacrifice”), Old Prussian girtwei (“to praise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gṛṇā́ti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "गॄ",
"tags": [
"root"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "गॄ",
"2": "9",
"3": "UP",
"tr": "gṛṇā́ti"
},
"expansion": "गृणाति • (gṛṇā́ti) third-singular present indicative (root गॄ, class 9, type UP)",
"name": "sa-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to call out, address, invoke, praise",
"roman": "járate",
"word": "जरते"
},
{
"english": "praise!",
"roman": "gūrdhayā",
"word": "गूर्धया"
},
{
"roman": "gūrtá",
"word": "गूर्त"
},
{
"roman": "gūrtí",
"word": "गूर्ति"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to call, call out to, invoke (RV., AV., ŚBr. IV, Bhag. XI, 21)"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"call out",
"call out"
],
[
"invoke",
"invoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"type-up"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to announce, proclaim (RV.)"
],
"links": [
[
"announce",
"announce"
],
[
"proclaim",
"proclaim"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"type-up"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mention with praise, praise, extol (RV., BhP. XI, 13, 41, Bhaṭṭ. VIII, 77)"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"extol",
"extol"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"type-up"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pronounce, recite (MBh., VII, 1754, Ragh. BhP. I, 1, 14)"
],
"links": [
[
"pronounce",
"pronounce"
],
[
"recite",
"recite"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"type-up"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to relate; to teach in verses (Gaṇit. i, 4, 5)"
],
"links": [
[
"relate",
"relate"
],
[
"teach",
"teach"
],
[
"verse",
"verse"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"type-up"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡr̩.ɳɑ́ː.ti/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡr̩ˈɳɑː.t̪i/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ācaṣṭe",
"sense": "call, invoke, announce, proclaim",
"word": "Synonyms: आचष्टे"
},
{
"roman": "vakti",
"word": "वक्ति"
},
{
"roman": "vadati",
"word": "वदति"
},
{
"roman": "rapati",
"word": "रपति"
},
{
"roman": "ākhyāti",
"word": "आख्याति"
},
{
"roman": "bhāṣate",
"word": "भाषते"
},
{
"roman": "brūte",
"word": "ब्रूते"
},
{
"roman": "abhidhatte",
"word": "अभिधत्ते"
},
{
"roman": "gadati",
"word": "गदति"
},
{
"roman": "vyāharati",
"word": "व्याहरति"
},
{
"roman": "jalpati",
"word": "जल्पति"
},
{
"roman": "jarate",
"word": "जरते"
},
{
"roman": "bravīti",
"word": "ब्रवीति"
},
{
"roman": "abhidadhāti",
"word": "अभिदधाति"
},
{
"roman": "vyāharate",
"word": "व्याहरते"
},
{
"roman": "kathayati",
"word": "कथयति"
},
{
"roman": "udīrayati",
"word": "उदीरयति"
},
{
"roman": "kīrtayati",
"word": "कीर्तयति"
},
{
"roman": "ālapati",
"word": "आलपति"
},
{
"roman": "bhaṇati",
"word": "भणति"
},
{
"roman": "vacati",
"word": "वचति"
},
{
"roman": "vācayati",
"word": "वाचयति"
},
{
"roman": "śaṃsati",
"word": "शंसति"
}
],
"word": "गृणाति"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.