See आलू on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aloo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: aloo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: aloo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "အာလူး",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: အာလူး (alu:)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: အာလူး (alu:)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ksw",
"2": "အၣ်လူ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ S'gaw Karen: အၣ်လူ (ʼà loo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ S'gaw Karen: အၣ်လူ (ʼà loo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ဢႃႇလူး",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Shan: ဢႃႇလူး (ʼàa lúu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Shan: ဢႃႇလူး (ʼàa lúu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gyn",
"2": "aloo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Guyanese Creole English: aloo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Guyanese Creole English: aloo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀆𑀮𑀼𑀕",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀮𑀼𑀕 (āluga)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀆𑀮𑀼𑀕"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀮𑀼𑀕 (āluga)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "आलुक",
"4": "",
"5": "elephant foot yam"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आलुक (āluka, “elephant foot yam”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "आलु",
"3": "आलुक"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of आलु (ālu) and आलुक (āluk)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀮𑀼𑀕 (āluga), from Sanskrit आलुक (āluka, “elephant foot yam”). Doublet of आलु (ālu) and आलुक (āluk). The word began to be used in the sense \"potato\" after the importation of potatoes to South Asia from the Americas by Europeans, displacing cultivation of the similar elephant foot yam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ālū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "آلو",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ū-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आलू",
"roman": "ālū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आलू",
"roman": "ālū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आलू",
"roman": "ālū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आलुओं",
"roman": "āluõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आलू",
"roman": "ālū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आलुओ",
"roman": "āluo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "آلو"
},
"expansion": "आलू • (ālū) m (Urdu spelling آلو)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Nightshades",
"orig": "hi:Nightshades",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "hi:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"potato"
],
"id": "en-आलू-hi-noun-6RwlStWI",
"links": [
[
"potato",
"potato"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kand",
"word": "कन्द"
},
{
"roman": "jamīkand",
"word": "जमीकन्द"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑː.luː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äː.luː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "आलू"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "آلو",
"tr": "ālū"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آلو (ālū)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آلو (ālū).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ālū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "آلو",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ū-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आलू",
"roman": "ālū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आलू",
"roman": "ālū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आलू",
"roman": "ālū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आलुओं",
"roman": "āluõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आलू",
"roman": "ālū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आलुओ",
"roman": "āluo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "آلو"
},
"expansion": "आलू • (ālū) m (Urdu spelling آلو)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "hi:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Prunus genus plants",
"orig": "hi:Prunus genus plants",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Stone fruits",
"Rosales order plants",
"Fruits",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ālū-buxārā",
"word": "आलू-बुख़ारा"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plum; prune"
],
"id": "en-आलू-hi-noun-IAz3LVE4",
"links": [
[
"plum",
"plum"
],
[
"prune",
"prune"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑː.luː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äː.luː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "आलू"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi doublets",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi masculine ū-stem nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aloo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: aloo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: aloo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "အာလူး",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: အာလူး (alu:)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: အာလူး (alu:)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ksw",
"2": "အၣ်လူ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ S'gaw Karen: အၣ်လူ (ʼà loo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ S'gaw Karen: အၣ်လူ (ʼà loo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ဢႃႇလူး",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Shan: ဢႃႇလူး (ʼàa lúu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Shan: ဢႃႇလူး (ʼàa lúu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gyn",
"2": "aloo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Guyanese Creole English: aloo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Guyanese Creole English: aloo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀆𑀮𑀼𑀕",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀮𑀼𑀕 (āluga)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀆𑀮𑀼𑀕"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀮𑀼𑀕 (āluga)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "आलुक",
"4": "",
"5": "elephant foot yam"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आलुक (āluka, “elephant foot yam”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "आलु",
"3": "आलुक"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of आलु (ālu) and आलुक (āluk)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀮𑀼𑀕 (āluga), from Sanskrit आलुक (āluka, “elephant foot yam”). Doublet of आलु (ālu) and आलुक (āluk). The word began to be used in the sense \"potato\" after the importation of potatoes to South Asia from the Americas by Europeans, displacing cultivation of the similar elephant foot yam.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ālū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "آلو",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ū-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आलू",
"roman": "ālū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आलू",
"roman": "ālū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आलू",
"roman": "ālū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आलुओं",
"roman": "āluõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आलू",
"roman": "ālū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आलुओ",
"roman": "āluo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "آلو"
},
"expansion": "आलू • (ālū) m (Urdu spelling آلو)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kand",
"word": "कन्द"
},
{
"roman": "jamīkand",
"word": "जमीकन्द"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"hi:Nightshades",
"hi:Vegetables"
],
"glosses": [
"potato"
],
"links": [
[
"potato",
"potato"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑː.luː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äː.luː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "आलू"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi masculine ū-stem nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ālū-buxārā",
"word": "आलू-बुख़ारा"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "آلو",
"tr": "ālū"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آلو (ālū)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آلو (ālū).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ālū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "آلو",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ū-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आलू",
"roman": "ālū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आलू",
"roman": "ālū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आलू",
"roman": "ālū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आलुओं",
"roman": "āluõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आलू",
"roman": "ālū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आलुओ",
"roman": "āluo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "آلو"
},
"expansion": "आलू • (ālū) m (Urdu spelling آلو)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"hi:Fruits",
"hi:Prunus genus plants"
],
"glosses": [
"plum; prune"
],
"links": [
[
"plum",
"plum"
],
[
"prune",
"prune"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑː.luː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[äː.luː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "आलू"
}
Download raw JSONL data for आलू meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.