See ܩܘܕܫܐ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩ ܕ ܫ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "קֻודְשָׁא",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "quḏšā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic קֻודְשָׁא (quḏšā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "קֻודְשָׁא",
"tr": "quḏšā"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic קֻודְשָׁא (quḏšā)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قُدْس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قُدْس (quds)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "קודש",
"3": "קֹדֶשׁ",
"tr": "kódesh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קֹדֶשׁ (kódesh)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of the noun pattern 1u23ā, Inherited from Aramaic קֻודְשָׁא (quḏšā); Compare Arabic قُدْس (quds) and Hebrew קֹדֶשׁ (kódesh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "quḏšā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "quḏšē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܕ݂ܘܿܫ",
"roman": "qḏōš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܝܼ",
"roman": "quḏšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܢ",
"roman": "quḏšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܕ݂ܘܿܫ",
"roman": "qḏōš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "quḏšōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "quḏšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "quḏšawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ",
"roman": "quḏšā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܹܗ",
"roman": "quḏšēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܗ̇",
"roman": "quḏšāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "quḏšhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "quḏšīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܝܼ̈",
"roman": "quḏšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܢ̈",
"roman": "quḏšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܝ̈",
"roman": "quḏšay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "quḏšōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "quḏšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "quḏšawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "quḏšē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "quḏšūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "quḏšōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "quḏšayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ • (quḏšā) m (plural ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܹ̈ܐ (quḏšē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫ",
"ircstr": "ܩܕ݂ܘܿܫ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܩܕ݂ܘܿܫ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܩܕ݂ܘܿܫ",
"sg.emph.": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "the Holy Spirit",
"roman": "rūḥā dquḏšā",
"word": "ܪܘܼܚܵܐ ܕܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "the Holy City, Jerusalem",
"roman": "mḏīnaṯ dquḏšā",
"word": "ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢܲܬ݂ ܕܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "sanctuary, shrine",
"roman": "bēṯ quḏšā",
"word": "ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "Holy of Holies",
"roman": "qḏōš quḏšē",
"word": "ܩܕ݂ܘܿܫ ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܹ̈ܐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"holiness, sanctity"
],
"id": "en-ܩܘܕܫܐ-aii-noun-wyMXi9mi",
"links": [
[
"holiness",
"holiness"
],
[
"sanctity",
"sanctity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[quðʃaː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[quðʃa]",
"note": "Nineveh Plains"
},
{
"ipa": "[qudʃa]",
"note": "Nineveh Plains"
},
{
"ipa": "[qut͡ʃt͡ʃa]",
"note": "Nineveh Plains"
},
{
"ipa": "[qudʃa]",
"note": "Urmia"
},
{
"ipa": "[qut͡ʃt͡ʃa]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܩܘܕܫܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩ ܕ ܫ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قُدَّاس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قُدَّاس (quddās)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of ܡܩܲܕܸܫ (mqaddiš, “to sanctify”); compare also borrowed into Arabic قُدَّاس (quddās).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "quddāšā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫ",
"roman": "qūdāš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܝܼ",
"roman": "qūdāšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܢ",
"roman": "qūdāšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫ",
"roman": "qūdāš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "qūdāšōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "qūdāšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "qūdāšawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܐ",
"roman": "quddāšā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܹܗ",
"roman": "qūdāšēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܗ̇",
"roman": "qūdāšāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "qūdāšhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "qūdāšīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܝܼ̈",
"roman": "qūdāšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܢ̈",
"roman": "qūdāšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܝ̈",
"roman": "qūdāšay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "qūdāšōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "qūdāšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "qūdāšawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "qūdāšē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "qūdāšūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "qūdāšōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "qūdāšayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܐ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܐ • (quddāšā) m",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫ",
"sg.emph.": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hallowing, sanctification"
],
"id": "en-ܩܘܕܫܐ-aii-noun-eYjWTJSl",
"links": [
[
"hallowing",
"hallowing"
],
[
"sanctification",
"sanctification"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "aii:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liturgy, mass"
],
"id": "en-ܩܘܕܫܐ-aii-noun-hrXLj2QM",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"liturgy",
"liturgy"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) liturgy, mass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܐ݇ܪܵܙܹܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܩܘܼܪܒܵܢܵܐ"
}
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "aii:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 13 71 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 14 69 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 14 70 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܩ ܕ ܫ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 3 22 1 0 0 3 22 1 1 1 3 0 18 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 3 23 1 0 0 2 22 1 1 1 2 0 18 23 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܩ ܕ ܫ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 26 1 1 1 2 17 1 2 2 2 1 14 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 20 1 1 1 1 26 1 1 2 1 1 21 20 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"recitation of the Sanctus"
],
"id": "en-ܩܘܕܫܐ-aii-noun-36Kqj5vc",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"recitation",
"recitation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) recitation of the Sanctus"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"consecration, dedication"
],
"id": "en-ܩܘܕܫܐ-aii-noun-xe5vg6dz",
"links": [
[
"consecration",
"consecration"
],
[
"dedication",
"dedication"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecclesiastical) consecration, dedication"
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[quddɑːʃɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܩܘܕܫܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩ ܕ ܫ"
},
"expansion": "ܩ ܕ ܫ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قُدْس",
"tr": "quds"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قُدْس (quds)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "קודש",
"3": "קֹדֶשׁ",
"tr": "qṓḏeš"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קֹדֶשׁ (qṓḏeš)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܩ ܕ ܫ related to holiness. Compare Arabic قُدْس (quds) and Hebrew קֹדֶשׁ (qṓḏeš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܕܘܫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܕܘܫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܩܘܕܫܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܩܘܕܫܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܘܕܫܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܩܘܕܫܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܩܘܕܫܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܘܕܫܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"holiness, sanctity"
],
"id": "en-ܩܘܕܫܐ-syc-noun-wyMXi9mi",
"links": [
[
"holiness",
"holiness"
],
[
"sanctity",
"sanctity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"holy object"
],
"id": "en-ܩܘܕܫܐ-syc-noun-LXEz351S",
"links": [
[
"holy",
"holy"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oblation, sacrifice"
],
"id": "en-ܩܘܕܫܐ-syc-noun-red2YUQb",
"links": [
[
"oblation",
"oblation"
],
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "syc:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 3 22 1 0 0 3 22 1 1 1 3 0 18 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 3 23 1 0 0 2 22 1 1 1 2 0 18 23 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܩ ܕ ܫ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 26 1 1 1 2 17 1 2 2 2 1 14 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 20 1 1 1 1 26 1 1 2 1 1 21 20 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 30 1 9 3 3 1 24 22 1",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Places of worship",
"orig": "syc:Places of worship",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Eucharist"
],
"id": "en-ܩܘܕܫܐ-syc-noun-DgUSeBv5",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) Eucharist"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"consecration, dedication"
],
"id": "en-ܩܘܕܫܐ-syc-noun-xe5vg6dz",
"links": [
[
"consecration",
"consecration"
],
[
"dedication",
"dedication"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecclesiastical) consecration, dedication"
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"holy place, shrine, sanctuary, temple"
],
"id": "en-ܩܘܕܫܐ-syc-noun-A0ISn814",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"shrine",
"shrine"
],
[
"sanctuary",
"sanctuary"
],
[
"temple",
"temple"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[quðʃɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[quðʃe]"
}
],
"word": "ܩܘܕܫܐ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kādōš"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Persian: [script needed] (kādōš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: [script needed] (kādōš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "ܩܕܘܫ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "qdwš",
"ts": "ḳadoš"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Uyghur: ܩܕܘܫ (qdwš /ḳadoš/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Uyghur: ܩܕܘܫ (qdwš /ḳadoš/)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩ ܕ ܫ"
},
"expansion": "ܩ ܕ ܫ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قُدَّاس",
"tr": "quddās"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قُدَّاس (quddās)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܩ ܕ ܫ related to holiness. Compare Arabic قُدَّاس (quddās).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܩܘܕܫܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܩܘܕܫܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܘܕܫܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܩܘܕܫܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܩܘܕܫܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܘܕܫܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hallowing, sanctification"
],
"id": "en-ܩܘܕܫܐ-syc-noun-eYjWTJSl",
"links": [
[
"hallowing",
"hallowing"
],
[
"sanctification",
"sanctification"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oblation, sacrifice"
],
"id": "en-ܩܘܕܫܐ-syc-noun-red2YUQb1",
"links": [
[
"oblation",
"oblation"
],
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"liturgy, mass"
],
"id": "en-ܩܘܕܫܐ-syc-noun-hrXLj2QM",
"links": [
[
"liturgy",
"liturgy"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "syc:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 3 22 1 0 0 3 22 1 1 1 3 0 18 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 3 23 1 0 0 2 22 1 1 1 2 0 18 23 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܩ ܕ ܫ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 26 1 1 1 2 17 1 2 2 2 1 14 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 20 1 1 1 1 26 1 1 2 1 1 21 20 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 30 1 9 3 3 1 24 22 1",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Places of worship",
"orig": "syc:Places of worship",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Eucharist, Communion"
],
"id": "en-ܩܘܕܫܐ-syc-noun-JldlJTyQ",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
],
[
"Communion",
"Communion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) Eucharist, Communion"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "syc:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 3 22 1 0 0 3 22 1 1 1 3 0 18 22 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 3 23 1 0 0 2 22 1 1 1 2 0 18 23 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܩ ܕ ܫ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 26 1 1 1 2 17 1 2 2 2 1 14 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 20 1 1 1 1 26 1 1 2 1 1 21 20 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 30 1 9 3 3 1 24 22 1",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Places of worship",
"orig": "syc:Places of worship",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"recitation of the Sanctus"
],
"id": "en-ܩܘܕܫܐ-syc-noun-36Kqj5vc",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"recitation",
"recitation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) recitation of the Sanctus"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"consecration, dedication"
],
"id": "en-ܩܘܕܫܐ-syc-noun-xe5vg6dz1",
"links": [
[
"consecration",
"consecration"
],
[
"dedication",
"dedication"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecclesiastical) consecration, dedication"
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[quddɑʃɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[quddɑʃe]"
}
],
"word": "ܩܘܕܫܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܩ ܕ ܫ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܩ ܕ ܫ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms",
"syc:Places of worship"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the Holy Spirit",
"roman": "rūḥā dquḏšā",
"word": "ܪܘܼܚܵܐ ܕܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "the Holy City, Jerusalem",
"roman": "mḏīnaṯ dquḏšā",
"word": "ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢܲܬ݂ ܕܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "sanctuary, shrine",
"roman": "bēṯ quḏšā",
"word": "ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "Holy of Holies",
"roman": "qḏōš quḏšē",
"word": "ܩܕ݂ܘܿܫ ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܹ̈ܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩ ܕ ܫ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "קֻודְשָׁא",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "quḏšā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic קֻודְשָׁא (quḏšā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "קֻודְשָׁא",
"tr": "quḏšā"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic קֻודְשָׁא (quḏšā)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قُدْس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قُدْس (quds)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "קודש",
"3": "קֹדֶשׁ",
"tr": "kódesh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קֹדֶשׁ (kódesh)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of the noun pattern 1u23ā, Inherited from Aramaic קֻודְשָׁא (quḏšā); Compare Arabic قُدْس (quds) and Hebrew קֹדֶשׁ (kódesh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "quḏšā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "quḏšē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܕ݂ܘܿܫ",
"roman": "qḏōš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܝܼ",
"roman": "quḏšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܢ",
"roman": "quḏšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܕ݂ܘܿܫ",
"roman": "qḏōš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "quḏšōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "quḏšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "quḏšawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ",
"roman": "quḏšā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܹܗ",
"roman": "quḏšēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܗ̇",
"roman": "quḏšāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "quḏšhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "quḏšīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܝܼ̈",
"roman": "quḏšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܢ̈",
"roman": "quḏšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܝ̈",
"roman": "quḏšay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "quḏšōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "quḏšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "quḏšawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "quḏšē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "quḏšūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "quḏšōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "quḏšayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ • (quḏšā) m (plural ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܹ̈ܐ (quḏšē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫ",
"ircstr": "ܩܕ݂ܘܿܫ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܩܕ݂ܘܿܫ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܩܕ݂ܘܿܫ",
"sg.emph.": "ܩܘܼܕ݂ܫܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"holiness, sanctity"
],
"links": [
[
"holiness",
"holiness"
],
[
"sanctity",
"sanctity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[quðʃaː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[quðʃa]",
"note": "Nineveh Plains"
},
{
"ipa": "[qudʃa]",
"note": "Nineveh Plains"
},
{
"ipa": "[qut͡ʃt͡ʃa]",
"note": "Nineveh Plains"
},
{
"ipa": "[qudʃa]",
"note": "Urmia"
},
{
"ipa": "[qut͡ʃt͡ʃa]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܩܘܕܫܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܩ ܕ ܫ",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܩ ܕ ܫ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms",
"syc:Places of worship"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩ ܕ ܫ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قُدَّاس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قُدَّاس (quddās)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of ܡܩܲܕܸܫ (mqaddiš, “to sanctify”); compare also borrowed into Arabic قُدَّاس (quddās).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "quddāšā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫ",
"roman": "qūdāš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܝܼ",
"roman": "qūdāšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܢ",
"roman": "qūdāšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫ",
"roman": "qūdāš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "qūdāšōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "qūdāšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "qūdāšawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܐ",
"roman": "quddāšā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܹܗ",
"roman": "qūdāšēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܗ̇",
"roman": "qūdāšāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "qūdāšhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "qūdāšīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܝܼ̈",
"roman": "qūdāšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܢ̈",
"roman": "qūdāšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܝ̈",
"roman": "qūdāšay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "qūdāšōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "qūdāšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "qūdāšawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "qūdāšē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "qūdāšūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "qūdāšōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "qūdāšayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܐ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܐ • (quddāšā) m",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫ",
"sg.emph.": "ܩܘܼܕܵܫܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hallowing, sanctification"
],
"links": [
[
"hallowing",
"hallowing"
],
[
"sanctification",
"sanctification"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"aii:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"liturgy, mass"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"liturgy",
"liturgy"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) liturgy, mass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܐ݇ܪܵܙܹܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܩܘܼܪܒܵܢܵܐ"
}
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"aii:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"recitation of the Sanctus"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"recitation",
"recitation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) recitation of the Sanctus"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ecclesiastical terms"
],
"glosses": [
"consecration, dedication"
],
"links": [
[
"consecration",
"consecration"
],
[
"dedication",
"dedication"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecclesiastical) consecration, dedication"
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[quddɑːʃɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܩܘܕܫܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܩ ܕ ܫ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms",
"syc:Places of worship"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩ ܕ ܫ"
},
"expansion": "ܩ ܕ ܫ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قُدْس",
"tr": "quds"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قُدْس (quds)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "קודש",
"3": "קֹדֶשׁ",
"tr": "qṓḏeš"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קֹדֶשׁ (qṓḏeš)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܩ ܕ ܫ related to holiness. Compare Arabic قُدْس (quds) and Hebrew קֹדֶשׁ (qṓḏeš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܕܘܫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܕܘܫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܩܘܕܫܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܩܘܕܫܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܘܕܫܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܩܘܕܫܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܩܘܕܫܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܘܕܫܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"holiness, sanctity"
],
"links": [
[
"holiness",
"holiness"
],
[
"sanctity",
"sanctity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"holy object"
],
"links": [
[
"holy",
"holy"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oblation, sacrifice"
],
"links": [
[
"oblation",
"oblation"
],
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"syc:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"Eucharist"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) Eucharist"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac ecclesiastical terms"
],
"glosses": [
"consecration, dedication"
],
"links": [
[
"consecration",
"consecration"
],
[
"dedication",
"dedication"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecclesiastical) consecration, dedication"
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"holy place, shrine, sanctuary, temple"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"shrine",
"shrine"
],
[
"sanctuary",
"sanctuary"
],
[
"temple",
"temple"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[quðʃɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[quðʃe]"
}
],
"word": "ܩܘܕܫܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܩ ܕ ܫ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms",
"syc:Places of worship"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kādōš"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Persian: [script needed] (kādōš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: [script needed] (kādōš)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "ܩܕܘܫ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "qdwš",
"ts": "ḳadoš"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Uyghur: ܩܕܘܫ (qdwš /ḳadoš/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Uyghur: ܩܕܘܫ (qdwš /ḳadoš/)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩ ܕ ܫ"
},
"expansion": "ܩ ܕ ܫ",
"name": "syc-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قُدَّاس",
"tr": "quddās"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قُدَّاس (quddās)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܩ ܕ ܫ related to holiness. Compare Arabic قُدَّاس (quddās).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܩܘܕܫܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܩܘܕܫܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܩܘܕܫܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܘܕܫܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܩܘܕܫܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܩܘܕܫܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܘܕܫܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hallowing, sanctification"
],
"links": [
[
"hallowing",
"hallowing"
],
[
"sanctification",
"sanctification"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oblation, sacrifice"
],
"links": [
[
"oblation",
"oblation"
],
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"liturgy, mass"
],
"links": [
[
"liturgy",
"liturgy"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"syc:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"Eucharist, Communion"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Eucharist",
"Eucharist"
],
[
"Communion",
"Communion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) Eucharist, Communion"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"syc:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"recitation of the Sanctus"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"recitation",
"recitation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) recitation of the Sanctus"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac ecclesiastical terms"
],
"glosses": [
"consecration, dedication"
],
"links": [
[
"consecration",
"consecration"
],
[
"dedication",
"dedication"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ecclesiastical) consecration, dedication"
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[quddɑʃɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[quddɑʃe]"
}
],
"word": "ܩܘܕܫܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܩܘܕܫܐ meaning in All languages combined (22.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.