See ܚܠܦ on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mḥallip",
"word": "ܡܚܲܠܸܦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "maḥlip",
"word": "ܡܲܚܠܸܦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mšaḥlip",
"word": "ܡܫܲܚܠܸܦ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ ܠ ܦ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܠ ܦ (ḥ l p)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "חְלַף",
"t": "to change, alter",
"tr": "ḥəlap̄"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חְלַף (ḥəlap̄, “to change, alter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḫalap-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒁽",
"t": "to slip through",
"tr": "ḫalāpum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒁽 (ḫalāpum, “to slip through”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَلَفَ",
"t": "to succeed"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَلَفَ (ḵalafa, “to succeed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חָלַף",
"t": "to pass by",
"tr": "khaláf"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חָלַף (khaláf, “to pass by”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܠ ܦ (ḥ l p)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic חְלַף (ḥəlap̄, “to change, alter”), from Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-; compare Akkadian 𒁽 (ḫalāpum, “to slip through”), Arabic خَلَفَ (ḵalafa, “to succeed”) and Hebrew חָלַף (khaláf, “to pass by”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܹܦ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālēp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥlāpā",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥlīpā",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-conj-verb/G",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lūḵ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܹܗ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lēh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lāwḵōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lhōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lāḵ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܗ̇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lāh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lāwḵōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lhōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܹܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܹܬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܹܦ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālēp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܲܚ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܵܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpān",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܵܬܝ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܵܐ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܲܚ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܘܿܦ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlōp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܘܿܦܘܼܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlōpūn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܘܿܦܝ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlōp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܘܿܦܘܼܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlōpūn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܵܠܹܦ",
"pp": "ܚܠܝܼܦܵܐ",
"prp": "ܚܠܵܦܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܚܵܠܹܦ • (ḥālēp) (present participle ܚܠܵܦܵܐ (ḥlāpā), past participle ܚܠܝܼܦܵܐ (ḥlīpā))",
"name": "aii-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ",
"2": "ܠ",
"3": "ܦ"
},
"name": "aii-conj-verb/G"
},
{
"args": {
"imp-2nd-p": "ܚܠܘܿܦܘܼܢ",
"imp-2nd-sf": "ܚܠܘܿܦܝ",
"imp-2nd-sm": "ܚܠܘܿܦ",
"past-1st-p": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ",
"past-1st-s": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ",
"past-2nd-p": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"past-2nd-sf": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"past-2nd-sm": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"past-3rd-p": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"past-3rd-sf": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܗ̇",
"past-3rd-sm": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܹܗ",
"pres-1st-p": "ܚܵܠܦܲܚ",
"pres-1st-sf": "ܚܵܠܦܵܢ",
"pres-1st-sm": "ܚܵܠܦܹܢ",
"pres-2nd-p": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"pres-2nd-sf": "ܚܵܠܦܵܬܝ",
"pres-2nd-sm": "ܚܵܠܦܹܬ",
"pres-3rd-p": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼ",
"pres-3rd-sf": "ܚܵܠܦܵܐ",
"pres-3rd-sm": "ܚܵܠܹܦ"
},
"name": "aii-conj-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 17 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 25 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܠ ܦ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be/become different; to differ"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-aii-verb-gfj8yZCl",
"links": [
[
"different",
"different"
],
[
"differ",
"differ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be/become different; to differ"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 17 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 25 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܠ ܦ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rotate, turn, alternate"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-aii-verb-8Xg6XFbW",
"links": [
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"alternate",
"alternate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to rotate, turn, alternate"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 17 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 25 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܠ ܦ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 6 4 11 5 4 0 24 5 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to move past, pass through, pass by"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-aii-verb-bvBzOzVt",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"pass through",
"pass through"
],
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to move past, pass through, pass by"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xɑːlepː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pronoun",
"roman": "ḥlāpšmā",
"word": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֵלֶף",
"tr": "khélef"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֵלֶף (khélef)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Construct state of ܚܠܵܦܵܐ (ḥlāpā, “exchange, substitute”); compare Hebrew חֵלֶף (khélef).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-prep/2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāpī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܟ݂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāpūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܟ݂ܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāpāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāpāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāpūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܿܗ̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāpōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܗܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāphōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܠܵܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܵܦ • (ḥlāp)",
"name": "aii-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܠܵܦ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-prep/2"
},
{
"args": {
"1p": "ܚܠܵܦܲܢ",
"1s": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ",
"2f": "ܚܠܵܦܵܟ݂ܝ",
"2m": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܟ݂",
"2p": "ܚܠܵܦܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"3f": "ܚܠܵܦܘܿܗ̇",
"3m": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܗܝ",
"3p": "ܚܠܵܦܗܘܿܢ",
"base": "ܚܠܵܦ",
"heading": "Inflection of <i class=\"Syrc mention\" lang=\"aii\">ܚܠܵܦ</i> (ḥlāp)"
},
"name": "aii-infl-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 5 10 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 9 11 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 1 5 4 6 3 2 0 35 1 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 3 3 4 5 3 2 0 33 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 6 4 11 5 4 0 24 5 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 3 4 3 7 4 3 0 32 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for, instead of, in place of"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-aii-prep-zwInNp16",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"instead of",
"instead of"
],
[
"in place of",
"in place of"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܡ̣ܢ ܓܹܢ݇ܒ"
},
{
"word": "ܒܕܘܼܟܲܬ݂"
},
{
"word": "ܫܘܿܦ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"on account of, according to"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-aii-prep-6ymEulJ-",
"links": [
[
"on account of",
"on account of"
],
[
"according to",
"according to"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܠܦܘܼܬ݂"
},
{
"word": "ܐܲܝܟ݂"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xəlɑpː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ",
"2": "ܠ",
"3": "ܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḫalap-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p) related to changing. From Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥlap̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܚܠܘܦ",
"roman": "yəḥlup̄",
"tags": [
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "verb",
"3": "future",
"4": "ܝܚܠܘܦ",
"f1tr": "yəḥlup̄",
"tr": "ḥlap̄"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥlap̄) (future ܝܚܠܘܦ (yəḥlup̄))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to change, to exchange, to convert, to substitute"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-syc-verb-MsB5xTwB",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"convert",
"convert"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħ(ə)laf]"
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Derived from ܚܠܘܦܬܐ (ḥālōp̄tā, “razor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥlap̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "verb",
"tr": "ḥlap̄"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥlap̄)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shear, to shave"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-syc-verb-RWLEsQ6f",
"links": [
[
"shear",
"shear"
],
[
"shave",
"shave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħ(ə)laf]"
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ",
"2": "ܠ",
"3": "ܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֵלֶף",
"tr": "ḥḗlep̄"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֵלֶף (ḥḗlep̄)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p) related to changing. Compare Hebrew חֵלֶף (ḥḗlep̄).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥəlāp̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥulāp̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "conjunction",
"head2": "",
"tr": "ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄)",
"name": "syc-con"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the fact that, because"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-syc-conj-pBDoo8ZE",
"links": [
[
"-ܕ",
"-ܕ"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"fact",
"fact"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"because",
"because"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(preceding -ܕ) the fact that, because"
],
"raw_tags": [
"preceding -ܕ"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"so that, in order that"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-syc-conj-m6e2TPwz",
"links": [
[
"-ܗܝ ܕ",
"-ܗܝ ܕ"
],
[
"so that",
"so that"
],
[
"in order that",
"in order that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(preceding -ܗܝ ܕ) so that, in order that"
],
"raw_tags": [
"preceding -ܗܝ ܕ"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lest"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-syc-conj-ugsgH7FX",
"links": [
[
"ܕܠܐ",
"ܕܠܐ"
],
[
"lest",
"lest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(preceding ܕܠܐ) lest"
],
"raw_tags": [
"preceding ܕܠܐ"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħəlɑf]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ħulɑf]"
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ",
"2": "ܠ",
"3": "ܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֵלֶף",
"tr": "ḥḗlep̄"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֵלֶף (ḥḗlep̄)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p) related to changing. Compare Hebrew חֵלֶף (ḥḗlep̄).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥəlāp̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥulāp̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-prep-II",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܘܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "preposition",
"head2": "",
"tr": "ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄)",
"name": "syc-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܠܦ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-prep-II"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 1 5 4 6 3 2 0 35 1 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 3 3 4 5 3 2 0 33 3 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 6 4 11 5 4 0 24 5 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 3 4 3 7 4 3 0 32 3 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for, instead of, in place of"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-syc-prep-zwInNp16",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"instead of",
"instead of"
],
[
"in place of",
"in place of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"on account of, according to"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-syc-prep-6ymEulJ-",
"links": [
[
"on account of",
"on account of"
],
[
"according to",
"according to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħəlɑf]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ħulɑf]"
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic prepositions",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܠ ܦ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs",
"Classical Syriac conjunctions",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac prepositions",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mḥallip",
"word": "ܡܚܲܠܸܦ"
},
{
"roman": "maḥlip",
"word": "ܡܲܚܠܸܦ"
},
{
"roman": "mšaḥlip",
"word": "ܡܫܲܚܠܸܦ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ ܠ ܦ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܠ ܦ (ḥ l p)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "חְלַף",
"t": "to change, alter",
"tr": "ḥəlap̄"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חְלַף (ḥəlap̄, “to change, alter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḫalap-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒁽",
"t": "to slip through",
"tr": "ḫalāpum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒁽 (ḫalāpum, “to slip through”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَلَفَ",
"t": "to succeed"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَلَفَ (ḵalafa, “to succeed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חָלַף",
"t": "to pass by",
"tr": "khaláf"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חָלַף (khaláf, “to pass by”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܠ ܦ (ḥ l p)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic חְלַף (ḥəlap̄, “to change, alter”), from Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-; compare Akkadian 𒁽 (ḫalāpum, “to slip through”), Arabic خَلَفَ (ḵalafa, “to succeed”) and Hebrew חָלַף (khaláf, “to pass by”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܹܦ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālēp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥlāpā",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥlīpā",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-conj-verb/G",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lūḵ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܹܗ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lēh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lāwḵōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lhōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lāḵ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܗ̇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lāh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lāwḵōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlīp lhōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܹܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܹܬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܹܦ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālēp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܲܚ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܵܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpān",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܵܬܝ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܵܐ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܲܚ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālpī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܘܿܦ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlōp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܘܿܦܘܼܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlōpūn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܘܿܦܝ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlōp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܘܿܦܘܼܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlōpūn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܵܠܹܦ",
"pp": "ܚܠܝܼܦܵܐ",
"prp": "ܚܠܵܦܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܚܵܠܹܦ • (ḥālēp) (present participle ܚܠܵܦܵܐ (ḥlāpā), past participle ܚܠܝܼܦܵܐ (ḥlīpā))",
"name": "aii-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ",
"2": "ܠ",
"3": "ܦ"
},
"name": "aii-conj-verb/G"
},
{
"args": {
"imp-2nd-p": "ܚܠܘܿܦܘܼܢ",
"imp-2nd-sf": "ܚܠܘܿܦܝ",
"imp-2nd-sm": "ܚܠܘܿܦ",
"past-1st-p": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ",
"past-1st-s": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ",
"past-2nd-p": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"past-2nd-sf": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"past-2nd-sm": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"past-3rd-p": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"past-3rd-sf": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܗ̇",
"past-3rd-sm": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܹܗ",
"pres-1st-p": "ܚܵܠܦܲܚ",
"pres-1st-sf": "ܚܵܠܦܵܢ",
"pres-1st-sm": "ܚܵܠܦܹܢ",
"pres-2nd-p": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"pres-2nd-sf": "ܚܵܠܦܵܬܝ",
"pres-2nd-sm": "ܚܵܠܦܹܬ",
"pres-3rd-p": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼ",
"pres-3rd-sf": "ܚܵܠܦܵܐ",
"pres-3rd-sm": "ܚܵܠܹܦ"
},
"name": "aii-conj-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be/become different; to differ"
],
"links": [
[
"different",
"different"
],
[
"differ",
"differ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be/become different; to differ"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rotate, turn, alternate"
],
"links": [
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"alternate",
"alternate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to rotate, turn, alternate"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to move past, pass through, pass by"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"pass through",
"pass through"
],
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to move past, pass through, pass by"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xɑːlepː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic prepositions",
"Classical Syriac conjunctions",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac prepositions",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "pronoun",
"roman": "ḥlāpšmā",
"word": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֵלֶף",
"tr": "khélef"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֵלֶף (khélef)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Construct state of ܚܠܵܦܵܐ (ḥlāpā, “exchange, substitute”); compare Hebrew חֵלֶף (khélef).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-prep/2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāpī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܟ݂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāpūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܟ݂ܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāpāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāpāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāpūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܿܗ̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāpōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܗܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāphōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܠܵܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܵܦ • (ḥlāp)",
"name": "aii-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܠܵܦ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-prep/2"
},
{
"args": {
"1p": "ܚܠܵܦܲܢ",
"1s": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ",
"2f": "ܚܠܵܦܵܟ݂ܝ",
"2m": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܟ݂",
"2p": "ܚܠܵܦܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"3f": "ܚܠܵܦܘܿܗ̇",
"3m": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܗܝ",
"3p": "ܚܠܵܦܗܘܿܢ",
"base": "ܚܠܵܦ",
"heading": "Inflection of <i class=\"Syrc mention\" lang=\"aii\">ܚܠܵܦ</i> (ḥlāp)"
},
"name": "aii-infl-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for, instead of, in place of"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"instead of",
"instead of"
],
[
"in place of",
"in place of"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܡ̣ܢ ܓܹܢ݇ܒ"
},
{
"word": "ܒܕܘܼܟܲܬ݂"
},
{
"word": "ܫܘܿܦ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"on account of, according to"
],
"links": [
[
"on account of",
"on account of"
],
[
"according to",
"according to"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܠܦܘܼܬ݂"
},
{
"word": "ܐܲܝܟ݂"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xəlɑpː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac conjunctions",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac prepositions",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Classical Syriac verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ",
"2": "ܠ",
"3": "ܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḫalap-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p) related to changing. From Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥlap̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܚܠܘܦ",
"roman": "yəḥlup̄",
"tags": [
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "verb",
"3": "future",
"4": "ܝܚܠܘܦ",
"f1tr": "yəḥlup̄",
"tr": "ḥlap̄"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥlap̄) (future ܝܚܠܘܦ (yəḥlup̄))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to change, to exchange, to convert, to substitute"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"convert",
"convert"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħ(ə)laf]"
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac conjunctions",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac prepositions",
"Classical Syriac verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Derived from ܚܠܘܦܬܐ (ḥālōp̄tā, “razor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥlap̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "verb",
"tr": "ḥlap̄"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥlap̄)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shear, to shave"
],
"links": [
[
"shear",
"shear"
],
[
"shave",
"shave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħ(ə)laf]"
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac conjunctions",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac prepositions",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ",
"2": "ܠ",
"3": "ܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֵלֶף",
"tr": "ḥḗlep̄"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֵלֶף (ḥḗlep̄)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p) related to changing. Compare Hebrew חֵלֶף (ḥḗlep̄).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥəlāp̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥulāp̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "conjunction",
"head2": "",
"tr": "ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄)",
"name": "syc-con"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the fact that, because"
],
"links": [
[
"-ܕ",
"-ܕ"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"fact",
"fact"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"because",
"because"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(preceding -ܕ) the fact that, because"
],
"raw_tags": [
"preceding -ܕ"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"so that, in order that"
],
"links": [
[
"-ܗܝ ܕ",
"-ܗܝ ܕ"
],
[
"so that",
"so that"
],
[
"in order that",
"in order that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(preceding -ܗܝ ܕ) so that, in order that"
],
"raw_tags": [
"preceding -ܗܝ ܕ"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lest"
],
"links": [
[
"ܕܠܐ",
"ܕܠܐ"
],
[
"lest",
"lest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(preceding ܕܠܐ) lest"
],
"raw_tags": [
"preceding ܕܠܐ"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħəlɑf]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ħulɑf]"
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac conjunctions",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac prepositions",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ",
"2": "ܠ",
"3": "ܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֵלֶף",
"tr": "ḥḗlep̄"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֵלֶף (ḥḗlep̄)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p) related to changing. Compare Hebrew חֵלֶף (ḥḗlep̄).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥəlāp̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥulāp̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-prep-II",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܘܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "preposition",
"head2": "",
"tr": "ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄)",
"name": "syc-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܠܦ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-prep-II"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for, instead of, in place of"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"instead of",
"instead of"
],
[
"in place of",
"in place of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"on account of, according to"
],
"links": [
[
"on account of",
"on account of"
],
[
"according to",
"according to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħəlɑf]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ħulɑf]"
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܚܠܦ meaning in All languages combined (21.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Base Form'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd m. sg. (you)'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd f. sg. (you)'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3rd m. sg. (him)'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1st c. pl. (us)'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd m. pl. (you)'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd f. pl. (you)'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3rd m. pl. (them)'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3rd f. pl. (them)'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.