See ܚܠܦ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mḥallip",
"word": "ܡܚܲܠܸܦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maḥlip",
"word": "ܡܲܚܠܸܦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mšaḥlip",
"word": "ܡܫܲܚܠܸܦ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ ܠ ܦ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "חְלַף",
"t": "to change, alter",
"tr": "ḥəlap̄"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חְלַף (ḥəlap̄, “to change, alter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḫalap-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒁽",
"t": "to slip through",
"tr": "ḫalāpum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒁽 (ḫalāpum, “to slip through”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَلَفَ",
"t": "to succeed"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَلَفَ (ḵalafa, “to succeed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חָלַף",
"t": "to pass by",
"tr": "khaláf"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חָלַף (khaláf, “to pass by”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic חְלַף (ḥəlap̄, “to change, alter”), from Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-; compare Akkadian 𒁽 (ḫalāpum, “to slip through”), Arabic خَلَفَ (ḵalafa, “to succeed”) and Hebrew חָלַף (khaláf, “to pass by”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܹܦ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālēp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܒܸܚܠܵܦܵܐ",
"roman": "biḥlāpā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥlāpā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥlīpā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "ḥlīpē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܬܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥlīptā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "ḥlīpē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܘܿܦܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥālōpā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܘܿܦܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "ḥālōpē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܘܿܦܬܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥālōptā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܘܿܦܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥālōpyāṯā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܬܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥlāptā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥlāpyāṯā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "ḥlīp lōḵ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܹܗ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lēh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lawḵōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lhōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lāḵ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܗ̇",
"roman": "ḥlīp lāh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lawḵōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lhōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܹܢ",
"roman": "ḥālpēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܹܬ",
"roman": "ḥālpēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܹܦ",
"roman": "ḥālēp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܲܚ",
"roman": "ḥālpaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥālpītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼ",
"roman": "ḥālpī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܵܢ",
"roman": "ḥālpān",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܵܬܝ",
"roman": "ḥālpāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥālpā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܲܚ",
"roman": "ḥālpaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥālpītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼ",
"roman": "ḥālpī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܸܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīpin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܸܬ",
"roman": "ḥlīpit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ",
"roman": "ḥlīp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܸܚ",
"roman": "ḥlīpiḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīpītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܝܼ",
"roman": "ḥlīpī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܲܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīpan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܲܬܝ",
"roman": "ḥlīpat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥlīpā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܸܚ",
"roman": "ḥlīpiḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīpītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܝܼ",
"roman": "ḥlīpī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܘܿܦ",
"roman": "ḥlōp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܘܿܦܘܼܢ",
"roman": "ḥlōpūn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܘܿܦܝ",
"roman": "ḥlōp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܘܿܦܘܼܢ",
"roman": "ḥlōpūn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܵܠܹܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܚܵܠܹܦ • (ḥālēp)",
"name": "aii-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܵܠܹܦ"
},
"name": "aii-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to substitute, replace"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-aii-verb-knRCyeM9",
"links": [
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
],
[
"replace",
"replace"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be/become different; to differ"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-aii-verb-gfj8yZCl",
"links": [
[
"different",
"different"
],
[
"differ",
"differ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be/become different; to differ"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to rotate, turn, alternate"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-aii-verb-8Xg6XFbW",
"links": [
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"alternate",
"alternate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to rotate, turn, alternate"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to move past, pass through, pass by"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-aii-verb-bvBzOzVt",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"pass through",
"pass through"
],
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to move past, pass through, pass by"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 21 14 21 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 22 10 24 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܠ ܦ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 5 5 5 4 9 10 5 4 0 19 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to confuse, mix up"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-aii-verb-nfdwlSo0",
"links": [
[
"confuse",
"confuse"
],
[
"mix up",
"mix up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xɑːlepː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pronoun",
"roman": "ḥlāpšmā",
"word": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֵלֶף",
"tr": "khélef"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֵלֶף (khélef)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Construct state of ܚܠܵܦܵܐ (ḥlāpā, “exchange, substitute”); compare Hebrew חֵלֶף (khélef).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-prep/2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦ",
"roman": "ḥlāp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ",
"roman": "ḥlāpī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܢ",
"roman": "ḥlāpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "ḥlāpōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "ḥlāpāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlāpawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܗܝ",
"roman": "ḥlāpūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "ḥlāpōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"stem",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlāpayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܠܵܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܵܦ • (ḥlāp)",
"name": "aii-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܠܵܦ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-prep/2"
},
{
"args": {
"1cp": "ܚܠܵܦܲܢ",
"1cs": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ",
"2cp": "ܚܠܵܦܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"2fs": "ܚܠܵܦܵܟ݂ܝ",
"2ms": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܟ݂",
"3cp": "ܚܠܵܦܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
"3fs": "ܚܠܵܦܘܿܗ̇",
"3ms": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܗܝ",
"base": "ܚܠܵܦ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 4 8 10 4 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 9 6 8 4 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 2 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 0 35 2 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 4 2 2 1 4 5 3 3 0 32 4 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 1 2 2 1 3 3 3 3 0 37 1 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܚ ܠ ܦ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 5 5 5 4 9 10 5 4 0 19 5 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 4 3 3 2 6 7 4 3 0 28 4 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for, instead of, in place of"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-aii-prep-zwInNp16",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"instead of",
"instead of"
],
[
"in place of",
"in place of"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܡ̣ܢ ܓܹܢ݇ܒ"
},
{
"word": "ܒܕܘܼܟܲܬ݂"
},
{
"word": "ܫܘܿܦ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"on account of, according to"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-aii-prep-6ymEulJ-",
"links": [
[
"on account of",
"on account of"
],
[
"according to",
"according to"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܠܦܘܼܬ݂"
},
{
"word": "ܐܲܝܟ݂"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xəlɑpː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic prepositions",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܠ ܦ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs",
"Classical Syriac conjunctions",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac prepositions",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܚ ܠ ܦ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mḥallip",
"word": "ܡܚܲܠܸܦ"
},
{
"roman": "maḥlip",
"word": "ܡܲܚܠܸܦ"
},
{
"roman": "mšaḥlip",
"word": "ܡܫܲܚܠܸܦ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ ܠ ܦ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "חְלַף",
"t": "to change, alter",
"tr": "ḥəlap̄"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חְלַף (ḥəlap̄, “to change, alter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḫalap-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒁽",
"t": "to slip through",
"tr": "ḫalāpum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒁽 (ḫalāpum, “to slip through”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خَلَفَ",
"t": "to succeed"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَلَفَ (ḵalafa, “to succeed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חָלַף",
"t": "to pass by",
"tr": "khaláf"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חָלַף (khaláf, “to pass by”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic חְלַף (ḥəlap̄, “to change, alter”), from Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-; compare Akkadian 𒁽 (ḫalāpum, “to slip through”), Arabic خَلَفَ (ḵalafa, “to succeed”) and Hebrew חָלַף (khaláf, “to pass by”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܹܦ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālēp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܒܸܚܠܵܦܵܐ",
"roman": "biḥlāpā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥlāpā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥlīpā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "ḥlīpē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܬܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥlīptā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "ḥlīpē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܘܿܦܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥālōpā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܘܿܦܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "ḥālōpē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܘܿܦܬܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥālōptā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܘܿܦܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥālōpyāṯā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܬܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥlāptā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥlāpyāṯā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "ḥlīp lōḵ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܹܗ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lēh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lawḵōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lhōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܝܼ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lāḵ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܵܗ̇",
"roman": "ḥlīp lāh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܲܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lawḵōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīp lhōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܹܢ",
"roman": "ḥālpēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܹܬ",
"roman": "ḥālpēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܹܦ",
"roman": "ḥālēp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܲܚ",
"roman": "ḥālpaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥālpītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼ",
"roman": "ḥālpī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܵܢ",
"roman": "ḥālpān",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܵܬܝ",
"roman": "ḥālpāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥālpā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܲܚ",
"roman": "ḥālpaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥālpītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܠܦܝܼ",
"roman": "ḥālpī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܸܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīpin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܸܬ",
"roman": "ḥlīpit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦ",
"roman": "ḥlīp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܸܚ",
"roman": "ḥlīpiḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīpītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܝܼ",
"roman": "ḥlīpī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܲܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīpan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܲܬܝ",
"roman": "ḥlīpat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥlīpā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܸܚ",
"roman": "ḥlīpiḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlīpītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܝܼܦܝܼ",
"roman": "ḥlīpī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܘܿܦ",
"roman": "ḥlōp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܘܿܦܘܼܢ",
"roman": "ḥlōpūn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܘܿܦܝ",
"roman": "ḥlōp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܘܿܦܘܼܢ",
"roman": "ḥlōpūn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܵܠܹܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܚܵܠܹܦ • (ḥālēp)",
"name": "aii-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܵܠܹܦ"
},
"name": "aii-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to substitute, replace"
],
"links": [
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
],
[
"replace",
"replace"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be/become different; to differ"
],
"links": [
[
"different",
"different"
],
[
"differ",
"differ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be/become different; to differ"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rotate, turn, alternate"
],
"links": [
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"alternate",
"alternate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to rotate, turn, alternate"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to move past, pass through, pass by"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"pass through",
"pass through"
],
[
"pass by",
"pass by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to move past, pass through, pass by"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to confuse, mix up"
],
"links": [
[
"confuse",
"confuse"
],
[
"mix up",
"mix up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xɑːlepː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic prepositions",
"Classical Syriac conjunctions",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac prepositions",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܚ ܠ ܦ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "pronoun",
"roman": "ḥlāpšmā",
"word": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֵלֶף",
"tr": "khélef"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֵלֶף (khélef)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Construct state of ܚܠܵܦܵܐ (ḥlāpā, “exchange, substitute”); compare Hebrew חֵלֶף (khélef).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-prep/2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦ",
"roman": "ḥlāp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ",
"roman": "ḥlāpī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܢ",
"roman": "ḥlāpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "ḥlāpōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "ḥlāpāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlāpawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܗܝ",
"roman": "ḥlāpūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "ḥlāpōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"stem",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlāpayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܠܵܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܵܦ • (ḥlāp)",
"name": "aii-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܠܵܦ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-prep/2"
},
{
"args": {
"1cp": "ܚܠܵܦܲܢ",
"1cs": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ",
"2cp": "ܚܠܵܦܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"2fs": "ܚܠܵܦܵܟ݂ܝ",
"2ms": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܟ݂",
"3cp": "ܚܠܵܦܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
"3fs": "ܚܠܵܦܘܿܗ̇",
"3ms": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܗܝ",
"base": "ܚܠܵܦ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for, instead of, in place of"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"instead of",
"instead of"
],
[
"in place of",
"in place of"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܡ̣ܢ ܓܹܢ݇ܒ"
},
{
"word": "ܒܕܘܼܟܲܬ݂"
},
{
"word": "ܫܘܿܦ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"on account of, according to"
],
"links": [
[
"on account of",
"on account of"
],
[
"according to",
"according to"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܠܦܘܼܬ݂"
},
{
"word": "ܐܲܝܟ݂"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xəlɑpː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܚܠܦ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (14.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'agent noun'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'agent noun'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'instance noun'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'active non-past'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'active non-past'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive past'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive past'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.