See گھر on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"10": "{{{n}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{m}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ghar"
},
"expansion": "گھر • (ghar) n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "ghar"
},
"expansion": "گھر • (ghar) n",
"name": "gu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ghar",
"word": "ઘર"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gujarati terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "85 2 2 3 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 2 2 3 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of ઘર (ghar)"
],
"id": "en-گھر-gu-noun-LknFPenM",
"links": [
[
"ઘર",
"ઘર#Gujarati"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"Lisan-ud-Dawat",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "گھر"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ghar bār",
"word": "گَھر بار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ghar bālaṇ",
"word": "گَھر بالَݨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ghar sajjaṇ",
"word": "گَھر سَجَّݨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "homewrecker",
"roman": "ghar paṭṭū",
"word": "گَھر پَٹُّو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ghar karan",
"word": "گَھر کَرَن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ghar golā",
"word": "گَھر گولا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ghar ghāṭ",
"word": "گَھر گھاٹ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "householder; worldly person",
"word": "گَھردار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "گَھرداری"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "domestic; household",
"roman": "gharelū",
"word": "گَھریلُو"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "inc-ash>*𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳>house",
"id": "house",
"title": "گَھر",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥dʰás\nSanskrit गृह (gṛha)\nAshokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳 (*garha)\nPunjabi گَھر (ghar)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀖𑀭",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀖𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "inc-ash",
"3": "*𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳 (*garha)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गृह",
"tr": "gṛhá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गृह (gṛhá)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Turner, Ralph Lilley (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1969–1985) “ghara”, in <cite>A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages</cite>, London: Oxford University Press, page 239</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*gʰr̥dʰás",
"4": "",
"5": "house"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥dʰás (“house”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʰr̥dʰ-ó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰr̥dʰ-ó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hno",
"2": "کَہار",
"tr": "kahār"
},
"expansion": "Northern Hindko کَہار (kahār)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کرت",
"tr": "kart"
},
"expansion": "Persian کرت (kart)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "garth"
},
"expansion": "English garth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "gàrradh",
"3": "",
"4": "garden; wall"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic gàrradh (“garden; wall”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "garraí",
"3": "",
"4": "garden; small enclosure; halo"
},
"expansion": "Irish garraí (“garden; small enclosure; halo”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "گَڑھ"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of گَڑھ (gaṛh)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥dʰás\nSanskrit गृह (gṛha)\nAshokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳 (*garha)\nPunjabi گَھر (ghar)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳 (*garha), from a metathesized form of Sanskrit गृह (gṛhá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥dʰás (“house”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰr̥dʰ-ó-s, from *gʰerdʰ- (“enclosure”). Compare Northern Hindko کَہار (kahār). Far cognate with Persian کرت (kart) and English garth / yard, Scottish Gaelic gàrradh (“garden; wall”) and Irish garraí (“garden; small enclosure; halo”), among others. Doublet of گَڑھ (gaṛh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گَھر",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘਰ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pnb-noun-m-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھر",
"roman": "ghar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھر",
"roman": "ghar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھر",
"roman": "ghar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھراں",
"roman": "gharāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھرا",
"roman": "gharā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھرو",
"roman": "gharo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھروں",
"roman": "gharoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھراں",
"roman": "gharāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھرے",
"roman": "ghare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھرِیں",
"roman": "gharīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھروں",
"roman": "gharoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਘਰ",
"head": "گَھر"
},
"expansion": "گَھر • (ghar) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਘਰ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "گَھر",
"10": "گَھرِیں",
"11": "گَھروں",
"12": "–",
"2": "گَھر",
"3": "گَھر",
"4": "گَھراں",
"5": "گَھرا",
"6": "گَھرو",
"7": "گَھروں",
"8": "گَھراں",
"9": "گَھرے"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 37 26 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Hindko links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 27 15 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Housing",
"orig": "pa:Housing",
"parents": [
"Buildings",
"Home",
"Buildings and structures",
"Society",
"Architecture",
"All topics",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Culture"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And she wasn't prepared to let anyone inside her house, at any cost.",
"ref": "2006, غلام حسین ساجد [G̲h̲ulām Ḥusain Sājid], نیندر بھنی رات [Nīndar bhinnī rāt], Lahore: سانجھ [Sānjh], →ISBN, page 69:",
"roman": "G̲h̲ulām Ḥusain Sājid",
"text": "تے اوہ کِسے وی قیمت تے کِسے نوں اپنے گھر واڑن لئی راضی نہیں سی ہُوئی۔",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"house, home"
],
"id": "en-گھر-pa-noun-5XyCHOg5",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"home",
"home"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مَکاݨ"
},
{
"english": "[[hut]], modest [[home]]",
"word": "کُلّا"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 37 26 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Hindko links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What bother is it if [some] poor parents decide to increase the household income through their children.",
"ref": "2000, راوی [rāvī], volume 87, Lahore: Government College, →OCLC:",
"roman": "rāvī",
"text": "جے غریب ماں پے بالاں دی وجہ توں گھر دی آمدن ودھا لیندے نیں تے ایہدے وچ حرج ای کیہ اے۔",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"household; family"
],
"id": "en-گھر-pa-noun-bqM2ydnY",
"links": [
[
"household",
"household"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) household; family"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "خاندان"
},
{
"word": "گَھرانا"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 37 26 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Hindko links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 24 34 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 23 34 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"homeland, country, birthplace"
],
"id": "en-گھر-pa-noun-qEydtf-H",
"links": [
[
"homeland",
"homeland"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"birthplace",
"birthplace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) homeland, country, birthplace"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "دیس"
},
{
"word": "وَطَن"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 37 26 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Hindko links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 13 24 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "pa:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "clock tower (literally, “clock house”)",
"roman": "ghanṭā ghar",
"text": "گَھنٹا گَھر",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"building, place"
],
"id": "en-گھر-pa-noun-KPYFTc1j",
"links": [
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) building, place"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "خانَہ"
},
{
"word": "گَھرا"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kə˨ɾə̆/"
},
{
"ipa": "[käː˨ɾə̆]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q58635 (pan)-نعم البدل-گھر.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q58635_%28pan%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%AF%DA%BE%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q58635_%28pan%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%AF%DA%BE%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q58635_%28pan%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%AF%DA%BE%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q58635_%28pan%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%AF%DA%BE%D8%B1.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə˨ɾ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-äː˨ɾ"
}
],
"word": "گھر"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀖𑀭",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀖𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गृह"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गृह (gṛha)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara), from a metathesized form of Sanskrit गृह (gṛha).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گَھر",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "घर",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھر",
"roman": "ghar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھر",
"roman": "ghar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھر",
"roman": "ghar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھروں",
"roman": "gharõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھر",
"roman": "ghar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھرو",
"roman": "gharo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "گَھر",
"hi": "घर",
"tr": "ghar"
},
"expansion": "گَھر • (ghar) m (Hindi spelling घर)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "گَھر",
"10": "ghar",
"11": "گَھرو",
"12": "gharo",
"2": "ghar",
"3": "گَھر",
"4": "ghar",
"5": "گَھر",
"6": "ghar",
"7": "گَھروں",
"8": "gharõ",
"9": "گَھر"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "ur:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Housing",
"orig": "ur:Housing",
"parents": [
"Buildings",
"Home",
"Buildings and structures",
"Society",
"Architecture",
"All topics",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Culture"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"house, home"
],
"id": "en-گھر-ur-noun-5XyCHOg5",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"home",
"home"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly) house, home"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مکان"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place, abode"
],
"id": "en-گھر-ur-noun-f~NaEmaQ",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"abode",
"abode"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʱəɾ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐɾ]",
"note": "Punjabic Urdu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əɾ"
}
],
"word": "گھر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ur:Buildings",
"ur:Housing"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "{{{n}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{m}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ghar"
},
"expansion": "گھر • (ghar) n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "ghar"
},
"expansion": "گھر • (ghar) n",
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}
],
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ghar",
"word": "ઘર"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Gujarati lemmas",
"Gujarati neuter nouns",
"Gujarati nouns",
"Gujarati terms in Arabic script",
"Lisan ud-Dawat Gujarati",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of ઘર (ghar)"
],
"links": [
[
"ઘર",
"ઘર#Gujarati"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"Lisan-ud-Dawat",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "گھر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Hindko links with redundant wikilinks",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Punjabi doublets",
"Punjabi entries with etymology trees",
"Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"Punjabi lemmas",
"Punjabi masculine nouns",
"Punjabi nouns",
"Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
"Punjabi nouns with declension",
"Punjabi terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Punjabi terms derived from Prakrit",
"Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Punjabi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰerdʰ-",
"Punjabi terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Punjabi terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Rhymes:Punjabi/äː˨ɾ",
"Rhymes:Punjabi/äː˨ɾ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Punjabi/ə˨ɾ",
"Rhymes:Punjabi/ə˨ɾ/1 syllable",
"pa:Buildings",
"pa:Housing",
"ur:Buildings",
"ur:Housing"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ghar bār",
"word": "گَھر بار"
},
{
"roman": "ghar bālaṇ",
"word": "گَھر بالَݨ"
},
{
"roman": "ghar sajjaṇ",
"word": "گَھر سَجَّݨ"
},
{
"english": "homewrecker",
"roman": "ghar paṭṭū",
"word": "گَھر پَٹُّو"
},
{
"roman": "ghar karan",
"word": "گَھر کَرَن"
},
{
"roman": "ghar golā",
"word": "گَھر گولا"
},
{
"roman": "ghar ghāṭ",
"word": "گَھر گھاٹ"
},
{
"english": "householder; worldly person",
"word": "گَھردار"
},
{
"word": "گَھرداری"
},
{
"english": "domestic; household",
"roman": "gharelū",
"word": "گَھریلُو"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "inh",
"3": "inc-ash>*𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳>house",
"id": "house",
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"tree": "++"
},
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"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
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"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
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{
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},
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{
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"4": "",
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "𑀖𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "inc-ash",
"3": "*𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गृह",
"tr": "gṛhá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गृह (gṛhá)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Turner, Ralph Lilley (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1969–1985) “ghara”, in <cite>A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages</cite>, London: Oxford University Press, page 239</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*gʰr̥dʰás",
"4": "",
"5": "house"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥dʰás (“house”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʰr̥dʰ-ó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰr̥dʰ-ó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hno",
"2": "کَہار",
"tr": "kahār"
},
"expansion": "Northern Hindko کَہار (kahār)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کرت",
"tr": "kart"
},
"expansion": "Persian کرت (kart)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "garth"
},
"expansion": "English garth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "gàrradh",
"3": "",
"4": "garden; wall"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic gàrradh (“garden; wall”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "garraí",
"3": "",
"4": "garden; small enclosure; halo"
},
"expansion": "Irish garraí (“garden; small enclosure; halo”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "گَڑھ"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of گَڑھ (gaṛh)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥dʰás\nSanskrit गृह (gṛha)\nAshokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳 (*garha)\nPunjabi گَھر (ghar)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳 (*garha), from a metathesized form of Sanskrit गृह (gṛhá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥dʰás (“house”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰr̥dʰ-ó-s, from *gʰerdʰ- (“enclosure”). Compare Northern Hindko کَہار (kahār). Far cognate with Persian کرت (kart) and English garth / yard, Scottish Gaelic gàrradh (“garden; wall”) and Irish garraí (“garden; small enclosure; halo”), among others. Doublet of گَڑھ (gaṛh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گَھر",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਘਰ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھر",
"roman": "ghar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھر",
"roman": "ghar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھراں",
"roman": "gharāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھرا",
"roman": "gharā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھرو",
"roman": "gharo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھروں",
"roman": "gharoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھراں",
"roman": "gharāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھرے",
"roman": "ghare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھرِیں",
"roman": "gharīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھروں",
"roman": "gharoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਘਰ",
"head": "گَھر"
},
"expansion": "گَھر • (ghar) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਘਰ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "گَھر",
"10": "گَھرِیں",
"11": "گَھروں",
"12": "–",
"2": "گَھر",
"3": "گَھر",
"4": "گَھراں",
"5": "گَھرا",
"6": "گَھرو",
"7": "گَھروں",
"8": "گَھراں",
"9": "گَھرے"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Punjabi terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And she wasn't prepared to let anyone inside her house, at any cost.",
"ref": "2006, غلام حسین ساجد [G̲h̲ulām Ḥusain Sājid], نیندر بھنی رات [Nīndar bhinnī rāt], Lahore: سانجھ [Sānjh], →ISBN, page 69:",
"roman": "G̲h̲ulām Ḥusain Sājid",
"text": "تے اوہ کِسے وی قیمت تے کِسے نوں اپنے گھر واڑن لئی راضی نہیں سی ہُوئی۔",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"house, home"
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"home",
"home"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مَکاݨ"
},
{
"english": "[[hut]], modest [[home]]",
"word": "کُلّا"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Punjabi terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What bother is it if [some] poor parents decide to increase the household income through their children.",
"ref": "2000, راوی [rāvī], volume 87, Lahore: Government College, →OCLC:",
"roman": "rāvī",
"text": "جے غریب ماں پے بالاں دی وجہ توں گھر دی آمدن ودھا لیندے نیں تے ایہدے وچ حرج ای کیہ اے۔",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"household; family"
],
"links": [
[
"household",
"household"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) household; family"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "خاندان"
},
{
"word": "گَھرانا"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"homeland, country, birthplace"
],
"links": [
[
"homeland",
"homeland"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"birthplace",
"birthplace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) homeland, country, birthplace"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "دیس"
},
{
"word": "وَطَن"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Punjabi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "clock tower (literally, “clock house”)",
"roman": "ghanṭā ghar",
"text": "گَھنٹا گَھر",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"building, place"
],
"links": [
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) building, place"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "خانَہ"
},
{
"word": "گَھرا"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kə˨ɾə̆/"
},
{
"ipa": "[käː˨ɾə̆]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q58635 (pan)-نعم البدل-گھر.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q58635_%28pan%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%AF%DA%BE%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q58635_%28pan%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%AF%DA%BE%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ə˨ɾ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-äː˨ɾ"
}
],
"word": "گھر"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/əɾ",
"Rhymes:Urdu/əɾ/1 syllable",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"ur:Buildings",
"ur:Housing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀖𑀭",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀖𑀭"
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sa",
"3": "गृह"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गृह (gṛha)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara), from a metathesized form of Sanskrit गृह (gṛha).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گَھر",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "घर",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھر",
"roman": "ghar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھر",
"roman": "ghar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھر",
"roman": "ghar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھروں",
"roman": "gharõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھر",
"roman": "ghar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "گَھرو",
"roman": "gharo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "گَھر",
"hi": "घर",
"tr": "ghar"
},
"expansion": "گَھر • (ghar) m (Hindi spelling घर)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "گَھر",
"10": "ghar",
"11": "گَھرو",
"12": "gharo",
"2": "ghar",
"3": "گَھر",
"4": "ghar",
"5": "گَھر",
"6": "ghar",
"7": "گَھروں",
"8": "gharõ",
"9": "گَھر"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"house, home"
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"home",
"home"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly) house, home"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مکان"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"place, abode"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"abode",
"abode"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʱəɾ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐɾ]",
"note": "Punjabic Urdu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əɾ"
}
],
"word": "گھر"
}
Download raw JSONL data for گھر meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.