"ਘਰ" meaning in All languages combined

See ਘਰ on Wiktionary

Noun [Punjabi]

IPA: /kə˨ɾə̆/ (note: Standard Punjabi, India), /käː˨ɾə̆/ [Pakistan]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Punjabi ਘਰੁ (gharu), from Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳 (*garha), from a metathesized form of Sanskrit गृह (gṛhá). Etymology templates: {{root|pa|ine-pro|*gʰerdʰ-}}, {{dercat|pa|inc-pro|iir-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pa|inc-opa|ਘਰੁ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Punjabi ਘਰੁ (gharu), {{inh+|pa|inc-opa|ਘਰੁ}} Inherited from Old Punjabi ਘਰੁ (gharu), {{inh|pa|inc-pra|𑀖𑀭}} Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara), {{inh|pa|inc-ash|*𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳}} Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳 (*garha), {{inh|pa|sa|गृह|tr=gṛhá}} Sanskrit गृह (gṛhá) Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=m|sha=گَھر|tr=ghară}} ਘਰ • (ghară) m (Shahmukhi spelling گَھر) Inflection templates: {{pa-decl-noun|ਘਰ|ਘਰ|ਘਰ|ਘਰਾਂ|ਘਰਾ|ਘਰੋ|ਘਰੋਂ|—|ਘਰੇ|ਘਰੀਂ|ਘਰੇ|ਘਰੀਂ}} Forms: ghară [romanization], گَھر [Shahmukhi], no-table-tags [table-tags], ਘਰ [direct, singular], ਘਰ [direct, plural], ਘਰ [oblique, singular], ਘਰਾਂ [oblique, plural], ਘਰਾ [singular, vocative], ਘਰੋ [plural, vocative], ਘਰੋਂ [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], ਘਰੇ [locative, singular], ਘਰੀਂ [locative, plural], ਘਰੇ [instrumental, singular], ਘਰੀਂ [instrumental, plural]
  1. house, home Synonyms: ਮਕਾਨ
    Sense id: en-ਘਰ-pa-noun-5XyCHOg5
  2. household
    Sense id: en-ਘਰ-pa-noun-u81ijAeg Categories (other): Punjabi entries with incorrect language header, Punjabi nouns with declension, Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Punjabi entries with incorrect language header: 22 55 22 Disambiguation of Punjabi nouns with declension: 29 42 29 Disambiguation of Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 4 92 4
  3. (in compounds) building, place Tags: in-compounds Categories (topical): Buildings
    Sense id: en-ਘਰ-pa-noun-KPYFTc1j Disambiguation of Buildings: 27 31 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ਕਿਤਾਬ-ਘਰ (kitāba-ghar) (english: library), ਘਰੇਲੂ (gharelū) (english: domestic) [adjective], ਘੰਟਾਘਰ (ghaṇṭāghar) (english: belfry), ਡਾਕ-ਘਰ (ḍāka-ghar) (english: post office), ਸੁਧਾਰ ਘਰ (sudhār ghar) (english: gaol)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ਘਰ meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "library",
      "roman": "kitāba-ghar",
      "word": "ਕਿਤਾਬ-ਘਰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "domestic",
      "roman": "gharelū",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ਘਰੇਲੂ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "belfry",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭāghar",
      "word": "ਘੰਟਾਘਰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "post office",
      "roman": "ḍāka-ghar",
      "word": "ਡਾਕ-ਘਰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "gaol",
      "roman": "sudhār ghar",
      "word": "ਸੁਧਾਰ ਘਰ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰerdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-opa",
        "3": "ਘਰੁ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Punjabi ਘਰੁ (gharu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-opa",
        "3": "ਘਰੁ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Punjabi ਘਰੁ (gharu)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-pra",
        "3": "𑀖𑀭"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "*𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳 (*garha)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गृह",
        "tr": "gṛhá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गृह (gṛhá)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Punjabi ਘਰੁ (gharu), from Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳 (*garha), from a metathesized form of Sanskrit गृह (gṛhá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghară",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گَھر",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-noun-m-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰ",
      "roman": "ghar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰ",
      "roman": "ghar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰ",
      "roman": "ghar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰਾਂ",
      "roman": "gharā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰਾ",
      "roman": "gharā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰੋ",
      "roman": "gharo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰੋਂ",
      "roman": "gharõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰੇ",
      "roman": "ghare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰੀਂ",
      "roman": "gharī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰੇ",
      "roman": "ghare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰੀਂ",
      "roman": "gharī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "sha": "گَھر",
        "tr": "ghară"
      },
      "expansion": "ਘਰ • (ghară) m (Shahmukhi spelling گَھر)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਘਰ",
        "10": "ਘਰੀਂ",
        "11": "ਘਰੇ",
        "12": "ਘਰੀਂ",
        "2": "ਘਰ",
        "3": "ਘਰ",
        "4": "ਘਰਾਂ",
        "5": "ਘਰਾ",
        "6": "ਘਰੋ",
        "7": "ਘਰੋਂ",
        "8": "—",
        "9": "ਘਰੇ"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "house, home"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਘਰ-pa-noun-5XyCHOg5",
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਮਕਾਨ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 55 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 42 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 92 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "household"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਘਰ-pa-noun-u81ijAeg",
      "links": [
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 31 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "pa:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "building, place"
      ],
      "id": "en-ਘਰ-pa-noun-KPYFTc1j",
      "links": [
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds) building, place"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kə˨ɾə̆/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi, India"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/käː˨ɾə̆/",
      "tags": [
        "Pakistan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ਕਰ (kar) (level tone)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਘਰ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi masculine nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns",
    "Punjabi nouns in Gurmukhi script",
    "Punjabi nouns with declension",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Old Punjabi",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰerdʰ-",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Old Punjabi",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Prakrit",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Punjabi terms with audio links",
    "Punjabi terms with homophones",
    "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "pa:Buildings"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "library",
      "roman": "kitāba-ghar",
      "word": "ਕਿਤਾਬ-ਘਰ"
    },
    {
      "english": "domestic",
      "roman": "gharelū",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ਘਰੇਲੂ"
    },
    {
      "english": "belfry",
      "roman": "ghaṇṭāghar",
      "word": "ਘੰਟਾਘਰ"
    },
    {
      "english": "post office",
      "roman": "ḍāka-ghar",
      "word": "ਡਾਕ-ਘਰ"
    },
    {
      "english": "gaol",
      "roman": "sudhār ghar",
      "word": "ਸੁਧਾਰ ਘਰ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰerdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-opa",
        "3": "ਘਰੁ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Punjabi ਘਰੁ (gharu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-opa",
        "3": "ਘਰੁ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Punjabi ਘਰੁ (gharu)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-pra",
        "3": "𑀖𑀭"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "inc-ash",
        "3": "*𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳"
      },
      "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳 (*garha)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गृह",
        "tr": "gṛhá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गृह (gṛhá)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Punjabi ਘਰੁ (gharu), from Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳 (*garha), from a metathesized form of Sanskrit गृह (gṛhá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghară",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "گَھر",
      "tags": [
        "Shahmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pa-noun-m-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰ",
      "roman": "ghar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰ",
      "roman": "ghar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰ",
      "roman": "ghar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰਾਂ",
      "roman": "gharā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰਾ",
      "roman": "gharā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰੋ",
      "roman": "gharo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰੋਂ",
      "roman": "gharõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰੇ",
      "roman": "ghare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰੀਂ",
      "roman": "gharī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰੇ",
      "roman": "ghare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਘਰੀਂ",
      "roman": "gharī̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "sha": "گَھر",
        "tr": "ghară"
      },
      "expansion": "ਘਰ • (ghară) m (Shahmukhi spelling گَھر)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ਘਰ",
        "10": "ਘਰੀਂ",
        "11": "ਘਰੇ",
        "12": "ਘਰੀਂ",
        "2": "ਘਰ",
        "3": "ਘਰ",
        "4": "ਘਰਾਂ",
        "5": "ਘਰਾ",
        "6": "ਘਰੋ",
        "7": "ਘਰੋਂ",
        "8": "—",
        "9": "ਘਰੇ"
      },
      "name": "pa-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "house, home"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ਮਕਾਨ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "household"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "building, place"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds) building, place"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kə˨ɾə̆/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi, India"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/käː˨ɾə̆/",
      "tags": [
        "Pakistan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ਕਰ (kar) (level tone)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ਘਰ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.