See گلاب on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "جُلَاب",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: جُلَاب (julāb)\n→ Aragonese: julepe\n→ Asturian: xulepe\n→ Byzantine Greek: ζουλάπιν (zoulápin)\n→ English: julep\n→ French: julep\n→ Russian: щуле́пъ (ščulép), шуле́пъ (šulép, “a kind of gingerbread”)\n→ Georgian: ჯულაბი (ǯulabi)\n→ Gujarati: જુલાબ (julāb), જુલ્લાબ (jullāb)\n→ Italian: giulebbe, giulebbo (archaic)\n→ Maltese: ġulepp, ġlepp\n→ Middle Armenian: ճուլապ (čulap), ճուլլապ (čullap)\n→ Old Catalan: julep\nCatalan: julep\n→ Old Galician-Portuguese: jalepe\n→ Portuguese: julepe, julepo\n→ Old Spanish: julepe\nSpanish: julepe\n→ Sicilian: gileppu, cileppu",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: جُلَاب (julāb)\n→ Aragonese: julepe\n→ Asturian: xulepe\n→ Byzantine Greek: ζουλάπιν (zoulápin)\n→ English: julep\n→ French: julep\n→ Russian: щуле́пъ (ščulép), шуле́пъ (šulép, “a kind of gingerbread”)\n→ Georgian: ჯულაბი (ǯulabi)\n→ Gujarati: જુલાબ (julāb), જુલ્લાબ (jullāb)\n→ Italian: giulebbe, giulebbo (archaic)\n→ Maltese: ġulepp, ġlepp\n→ Middle Armenian: ճուլապ (čulap), ճուլլապ (čullap)\n→ Old Catalan: julep\nCatalan: julep\n→ Old Galician-Portuguese: jalepe\n→ Portuguese: julepe, julepo\n→ Old Spanish: julepe\nSpanish: julepe\n→ Sicilian: gileppu, cileppu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gülab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: gülab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: gülab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ગુલાબ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ગુલાબ (gulāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ગુલાબ (gulāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गुलाब"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: गुलाब (gulāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: गुलाब (gulāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گُلاب"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: گُلاب (gulāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: گُلاب (gulāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਗੁਲਾਬ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਗੁਲਾਬ (gulāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਗੁਲਾਬ (gulāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "گلاب",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "gulāb"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: گلاب (gulāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: گلاب (gulāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гуля́фная вода́",
"3": "гуля́ф",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: гуля́фная вода́ (guljáfnaja vodá), гуля́ф (guljáf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: гуля́фная вода́ (guljáfnaja vodá), гуля́ф (guljáf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กุหลาบ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: กุหลาบ (gù-làap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: กุหลาบ (gù-làap)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "gulob",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: gulob",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: gulob"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "af",
"3": "fa-cls>گُل>rose",
"4": "fa-cls>آب>water",
"id": "rosewater"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گل",
"3": "آب",
"t1": "rose",
"t2": "water",
"tr1": "gol",
"tr2": "âb"
},
"expansion": "گل (gol, “rose”) + آب (âb, “water”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From گل (gol, “rose”) + آب (âb, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گلاو",
"roman": "golâv",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "golâb",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گلاب • (golâb)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "golâb"
},
"expansion": "گلاب • (golâb)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
124,
133
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
61
]
],
"english": "With a thousandfold coquetry, the bride of fortune in that bridal chamber\nHas scattered the curls over her face and spilled rosewater [metaphor for blushing] on the rose leaf [metaphor for the delicate face].",
"ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 421”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:",
"roman": "arūs-i baxt dar ān hajla bā hazārān nāz\nšikasta kasma u bar barg-i gul gulāb zada",
"text": "عروس بخت در آن حجله با هزاران ناز\nشکسته کسمه و بر برگ گل گلاب زده",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rosewater"
],
"id": "en-گلاب-fa-noun-eBYArLfB",
"links": [
[
"rosewater",
"rosewater"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dari",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "fa:Beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "fa:Flowers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of rose"
],
"id": "en-گلاب-fa-noun-89aKweVV",
"links": [
[
"rose",
"rose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Dari) a kind of rose"
],
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.ˈlɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.lɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.lɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.lɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.lɔ́ːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥o.lɒ́ːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.lɔ́b]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:گلاب"
],
"word": "گلاب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گُلَاب"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian گُلَاب (gulāb)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian گُلَاب (gulāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gulāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "गुलाबु",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "गुलाबु",
"g": "m",
"tr": "gulāb"
},
"expansion": "گلاب • (gulāb) m (Devanagari गुलाबु)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sindhi",
"lang_code": "sd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sindhi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 90 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 92 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rose"
],
"id": "en-گلاب-sd-noun-YY1mOvDx",
"links": [
[
"rose",
"rose"
]
]
}
],
"word": "گلاب"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gulābī",
"word": "گلابی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گُلَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گُلَاب (gulāb)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گُلَاب (gulāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gulāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "गुलाब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"hi": "गुलाब",
"tr": "gulāb"
},
"expansion": "گلاب • (gulāb) m (Hindi spelling गुलाब)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "ur:Beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "ur:Flowers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rosewater"
],
"id": "en-گلاب-ur-noun-eBYArLfB",
"links": [
[
"rosewater",
"rosewater"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "ur:Beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "ur:Flowers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rose"
],
"id": "en-گلاب-ur-noun-YY1mOvDx",
"links": [
[
"rose",
"rose"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊ.lɑːb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːb"
}
],
"word": "گلاب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian compound terms",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ep- (water)",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Beverages",
"fa:Flowers",
"ur:Beverages",
"ur:Flowers"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "جُلَاب",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: جُلَاب (julāb)\n→ Aragonese: julepe\n→ Asturian: xulepe\n→ Byzantine Greek: ζουλάπιν (zoulápin)\n→ English: julep\n→ French: julep\n→ Russian: щуле́пъ (ščulép), шуле́пъ (šulép, “a kind of gingerbread”)\n→ Georgian: ჯულაბი (ǯulabi)\n→ Gujarati: જુલાબ (julāb), જુલ્લાબ (jullāb)\n→ Italian: giulebbe, giulebbo (archaic)\n→ Maltese: ġulepp, ġlepp\n→ Middle Armenian: ճուլապ (čulap), ճուլլապ (čullap)\n→ Old Catalan: julep\nCatalan: julep\n→ Old Galician-Portuguese: jalepe\n→ Portuguese: julepe, julepo\n→ Old Spanish: julepe\nSpanish: julepe\n→ Sicilian: gileppu, cileppu",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: جُلَاب (julāb)\n→ Aragonese: julepe\n→ Asturian: xulepe\n→ Byzantine Greek: ζουλάπιν (zoulápin)\n→ English: julep\n→ French: julep\n→ Russian: щуле́пъ (ščulép), шуле́пъ (šulép, “a kind of gingerbread”)\n→ Georgian: ჯულაბი (ǯulabi)\n→ Gujarati: જુલાબ (julāb), જુલ્લાબ (jullāb)\n→ Italian: giulebbe, giulebbo (archaic)\n→ Maltese: ġulepp, ġlepp\n→ Middle Armenian: ճուլապ (čulap), ճուլլապ (čullap)\n→ Old Catalan: julep\nCatalan: julep\n→ Old Galician-Portuguese: jalepe\n→ Portuguese: julepe, julepo\n→ Old Spanish: julepe\nSpanish: julepe\n→ Sicilian: gileppu, cileppu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gülab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: gülab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: gülab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ગુલાબ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ગુલાબ (gulāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ગુલાબ (gulāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गुलाब"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: गुलाब (gulāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: गुलाब (gulāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گُلاب"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: گُلاب (gulāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: گُلاب (gulāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਗੁਲਾਬ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਗੁਲਾਬ (gulāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਗੁਲਾਬ (gulāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "گلاب",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "gulāb"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: گلاب (gulāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: گلاب (gulāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гуля́фная вода́",
"3": "гуля́ф",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: гуля́фная вода́ (guljáfnaja vodá), гуля́ф (guljáf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: гуля́фная вода́ (guljáfnaja vodá), гуля́ф (guljáf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กุหลาบ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: กุหลาบ (gù-làap)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: กุหลาบ (gù-làap)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "gulob",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: gulob",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: gulob"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "af",
"3": "fa-cls>گُل>rose",
"4": "fa-cls>آب>water",
"id": "rosewater"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گل",
"3": "آب",
"t1": "rose",
"t2": "water",
"tr1": "gol",
"tr2": "âb"
},
"expansion": "گل (gol, “rose”) + آب (âb, “water”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From گل (gol, “rose”) + آب (âb, “water”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "golâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گلاو",
"roman": "golâv",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "golâb",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گلاب • (golâb)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "golâb"
},
"expansion": "گلاب • (golâb)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
124,
133
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
61
]
],
"english": "With a thousandfold coquetry, the bride of fortune in that bridal chamber\nHas scattered the curls over her face and spilled rosewater [metaphor for blushing] on the rose leaf [metaphor for the delicate face].",
"ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 421”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:",
"roman": "arūs-i baxt dar ān hajla bā hazārān nāz\nšikasta kasma u bar barg-i gul gulāb zada",
"text": "عروس بخت در آن حجله با هزاران ناز\nشکسته کسمه و بر برگ گل گلاب زده",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rosewater"
],
"links": [
[
"rosewater",
"rosewater"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dari"
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of rose"
],
"links": [
[
"rose",
"rose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Dari) a kind of rose"
],
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.ˈlɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.lɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.lɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.lɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.lɔ́ːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥o.lɒ́ːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡu.lɔ́b]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:گلاب"
],
"word": "گلاب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ur:Beverages",
"ur:Flowers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گُلَاب"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian گُلَاب (gulāb)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian گُلَاب (gulāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gulāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "गुलाबु",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "गुलाबु",
"g": "m",
"tr": "gulāb"
},
"expansion": "گلاب • (gulāb) m (Devanagari गुलाबु)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sindhi",
"lang_code": "sd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sindhi entries with incorrect language header",
"Sindhi lemmas",
"Sindhi masculine nouns",
"Sindhi nouns",
"Sindhi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Sindhi terms derived from Classical Persian"
],
"glosses": [
"rose"
],
"links": [
[
"rose",
"rose"
]
]
}
],
"word": "گلاب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːb",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːb/2 syllables",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"ur:Beverages",
"ur:Flowers"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gulābī",
"word": "گلابی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گُلَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گُلَاب (gulāb)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گُلَاب (gulāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gulāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "गुलाब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"hi": "गुलाब",
"tr": "gulāb"
},
"expansion": "گلاب • (gulāb) m (Hindi spelling गुलाब)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rosewater"
],
"links": [
[
"rosewater",
"rosewater"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rose"
],
"links": [
[
"rose",
"rose"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊ.lɑːb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːb"
}
],
"word": "گلاب"
}
Download raw JSONL data for گلاب meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.