See پل on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Compare Hindustani फूल (phūl) / پھول (phūl), Persian گُل (gol).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pull",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "pull"
},
"expansion": "پل • (pull)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Baluchi",
"lang_code": "bal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Baluchi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "71 5 1 1 1 11 1 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 4 1 1 1 16 1 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flower"
],
"id": "en-پل-bal-noun-wGsM~gzF",
"links": [
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
]
}
],
"word": "پل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ira-pat-pro",
"3": "*pal",
"4": "",
"5": "foot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Pathan *pal (“foot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*pā́dah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pā́dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pā́das"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́das",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pṓds"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Pathan *pal (“foot”), from an ancestral Middle Iranian form *pál, from Proto-Iranian *pā́dah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́das, thematicized form of *pā́ts, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "pal"
},
"expansion": "پل • (pal)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"footprint"
],
"id": "en-پل-ps-noun-S6je7QBQ",
"links": [
[
"footprint",
"footprint"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"id": "en-پل-ps-noun-PmTMQc-O",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
]
}
],
"word": "پل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "fa",
"3": "پل",
"tr": "pol"
},
"expansion": "Persian پل (pol)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*pr̥tuš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pr̥tuš",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian پل (pol), from Proto-Iranian *pr̥tuš.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "pul"
},
"expansion": "پل • (pul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bridge"
],
"id": "en-پل-ps-noun-F~KbBzFD",
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
]
}
],
"word": "پل"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "পুল",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: পুল (pul)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: পুল (pul)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "phurt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romani: phurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romani: phurt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭯𐭥𐭧𐭫𐭩",
"gloss": "bridge",
"sc": "Phli",
"tr": "puhl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭯𐭥𐭧𐭫𐭩 (puhl, “bridge”)",
"name": "inherited"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pértus",
"gloss": "crossing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”)",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ford"
},
"expansion": "English ford",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Furt"
},
"expansion": "German Furt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "portus"
},
"expansion": "Latin portus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭯𐭥𐭧𐭫𐭩 (puhl, “bridge”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”) (compare English ford, German Furt, and Latin portus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "پُل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "پلها",
"roman": "pol-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "پلها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "pol-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "پُل",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "pol",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "پُل • (pol) (plural پلها (pol-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "پُل",
"pl": "پلها",
"tr": "pol"
},
"expansion": "پُل • (pol) (plural پلها (pol-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bridge"
],
"id": "en-پل-fa-noun-F~KbBzFD",
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Lutherie",
"orig": "fa:Lutherie",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Music",
"Society",
"Art",
"Sound",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "fa:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sound post"
],
"id": "en-پل-fa-noun-k5nSoVA0",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"lutherie",
"lutherie"
],
[
"sound post",
"sound post"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, lutherie) sound post"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"crafts",
"entertainment",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"lutherie",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pul]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰʊl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰʊl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰʊl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰul̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰol̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰul]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:پل"
],
"word": "پل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "پل",
"tr": "pul"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پل (pul)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پل (pul).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "پُل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "पुल",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "پُل",
"hi": "पुल"
},
"expansion": "پُل • (pul) m (Hindi spelling पुल)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bridge"
],
"id": "en-پل-ur-noun-F~KbBzFD",
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 57 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 91 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"causeway"
],
"id": "en-پل-ur-noun-wsCnK3G4",
"links": [
[
"causeway",
"causeway"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʊl/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "پل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पल (pala)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit पल (pala).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "پَل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "पल",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "پَل",
"hi": "पल"
},
"expansion": "پَل • (pal) m (Hindi spelling पल)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"moment (24 seconds)"
],
"id": "en-پل-ur-noun-5YdpaXZy",
"links": [
[
"moment",
"moment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəl/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "پل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Hindustani फूल (phūl) / پھول (phūl), Persian گُل (gol).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pull",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "pull"
},
"expansion": "پل • (pull)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Baluchi",
"lang_code": "bal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Baluchi entries with incorrect language header",
"Baluchi lemmas",
"Baluchi nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"flower"
],
"links": [
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
]
}
],
"word": "پل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"Pashto lemmas",
"Pashto nouns",
"Pashto terms borrowed from Persian",
"Pashto terms derived from Persian",
"Pashto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pashto terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pashto terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Pashto terms derived from Proto-Pathan",
"Pashto terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pashto terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pashto terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Pashto terms inherited from Proto-Pathan"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ira-pat-pro",
"3": "*pal",
"4": "",
"5": "foot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Pathan *pal (“foot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*pā́dah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pā́dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pā́das"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́das",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pṓds"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Pathan *pal (“foot”), from an ancestral Middle Iranian form *pál, from Proto-Iranian *pā́dah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́das, thematicized form of *pā́ts, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "pal"
},
"expansion": "پل • (pal)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"footprint"
],
"links": [
[
"footprint",
"footprint"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
]
}
],
"word": "پل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"Pashto lemmas",
"Pashto nouns",
"Pashto terms borrowed from Persian",
"Pashto terms derived from Persian",
"Pashto terms derived from Proto-Iranian"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "fa",
"3": "پل",
"tr": "pol"
},
"expansion": "Persian پل (pol)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*pr̥tuš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pr̥tuš",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian پل (pol), from Proto-Iranian *pr̥tuš.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "pul"
},
"expansion": "پل • (pul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bridge"
],
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
]
}
],
"word": "پل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "পুল",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: পুল (pul)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: পুল (pul)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "phurt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romani: phurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romani: phurt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭯𐭥𐭧𐭫𐭩",
"gloss": "bridge",
"sc": "Phli",
"tr": "puhl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭯𐭥𐭧𐭫𐭩 (puhl, “bridge”)",
"name": "inherited"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pértus",
"gloss": "crossing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”)",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ford"
},
"expansion": "English ford",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Furt"
},
"expansion": "German Furt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "portus"
},
"expansion": "Latin portus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭯𐭥𐭧𐭫𐭩 (puhl, “bridge”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”) (compare English ford, German Furt, and Latin portus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "پُل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "پلها",
"roman": "pol-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "پلها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "pol-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "پُل",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "pol",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "پُل • (pol) (plural پلها (pol-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "پُل",
"pl": "پلها",
"tr": "pol"
},
"expansion": "پُل • (pol) (plural پلها (pol-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bridge"
],
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fa:Lutherie",
"fa:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"sound post"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"lutherie",
"lutherie"
],
[
"sound post",
"sound post"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, lutherie) sound post"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"crafts",
"entertainment",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"lutherie",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pul]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰʊl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰʊl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰʊl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰul̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰol̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰul]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:پل"
],
"word": "پل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "پل",
"tr": "pul"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پل (pul)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پل (pul).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "پُل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "पुल",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "پُل",
"hi": "पुल"
},
"expansion": "پُل • (pul) m (Hindi spelling पुल)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bridge"
],
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"causeway"
],
"links": [
[
"causeway",
"causeway"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʊl/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "پل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पल (pala)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit पल (pala).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "پَل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "पल",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "پَل",
"hi": "पल"
},
"expansion": "پَل • (pal) m (Hindi spelling पल)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"moment (24 seconds)"
],
"links": [
[
"moment",
"moment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəl/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "پل"
}
Download raw JSONL data for پل meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.