See قوش on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for قوش meaning in All languages combined (25.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قوش",
"t": "the rump or hock of a horse",
"tr": "kuş"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قوش (kuş, “the rump or hock of a horse”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قوش (kuş, “the rump or hock of a horse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قُوش",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qūš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْوَاش",
"roman": "ʔaqwāš",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوش",
"roman": "qūš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُوش",
"roman": "al-qūš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوش",
"roman": "qūš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشٌ",
"roman": "qūšun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُوشُ",
"roman": "al-qūšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشُ",
"roman": "qūšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشًا",
"roman": "qūšan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُوشَ",
"roman": "al-qūša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشَ",
"roman": "qūša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشٍ",
"roman": "qūšin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُوشِ",
"roman": "al-qūši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشِ",
"roman": "qūši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشَيْن",
"roman": "qūšayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُوشَيْن",
"roman": "al-qūšayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشَيْ",
"roman": "qūšay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشَانِ",
"roman": "qūšāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُوشَانِ",
"roman": "al-qūšāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشَا",
"roman": "qūšā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشَيْنِ",
"roman": "qūšayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُوشَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qūšayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشَيْ",
"roman": "qūšay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشَيْنِ",
"roman": "qūšayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُوشَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qūšayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشَيْ",
"roman": "qūšay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْوَاش",
"roman": "ʔaqwāš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَقْوَاش",
"roman": "al-ʔaqwāš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْوَاش",
"roman": "ʔaqwāš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْوَاشٌ",
"roman": "ʔaqwāšun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَقْوَاشُ",
"roman": "al-ʔaqwāšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْوَاشُ",
"roman": "ʔaqwāšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْوَاشًا",
"roman": "ʔaqwāšan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَقْوَاشَ",
"roman": "al-ʔaqwāša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْوَاشَ",
"roman": "ʔaqwāša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْوَاشٍ",
"roman": "ʔaqwāšin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَقْوَاشِ",
"roman": "al-ʔaqwāši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْوَاشِ",
"roman": "ʔaqwāši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قُوش",
"2": "m",
"pl": "أَقْوَاش"
},
"expansion": "قُوش • (qūš) m (plural أَقْوَاش (ʔaqwāš))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قُوش",
"pl": "أَقْوَاش"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "ar:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crupper (thong to keep the saddle from sliding forth)"
],
"id": "en-قوش-ar-noun-1FHhYpt-",
"links": [
[
"crupper",
"crupper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/quːʃ/"
}
],
"word": "قوش"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "قۇش"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: قۇش (qush)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: قۇش (qush)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qush"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: qush",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: qush"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*kuš",
"t": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *kuš (“bird”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kuĺ",
"t": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Common Turkic *kuš (“bird”), from Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "quş"
},
"expansion": "قوش (quş)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 3 3 7 21 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "chg",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "chg:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bird"
],
"id": "en-قوش-chg-noun-elF57swP",
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"butterfly"
],
"id": "en-قوش-chg-noun-~P0HXL42",
"links": [
[
"butterfly",
"butterfly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"presage, omen"
],
"id": "en-قوش-chg-noun-QOvIa~mN",
"links": [
[
"presage",
"presage"
],
[
"omen",
"omen"
]
]
}
],
"word": "قوش"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "qoş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "qoş"
},
"expansion": "قوش (qoş)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drove, team, pair, yoke"
],
"id": "en-قوش-chg-noun-p4k11qk4",
"links": [
[
"drove",
"drove"
],
[
"team",
"team"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 6 20 45 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"camp, companions, troop, group"
],
"id": "en-قوش-chg-noun-p98TVYc3",
"links": [
[
"camp",
"camp"
],
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"troop",
"troop"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"station, tent, house; house utensils, supellex"
],
"id": "en-قوش-chg-noun-2cJ3n7mh",
"links": [
[
"station",
"station"
],
[
"tent",
"tent"
],
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"utensil",
"utensil"
],
[
"supellex",
"supellex"
]
]
}
],
"word": "قوش"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "قوُش",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "quş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قوُشوُ",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "قوُشلار",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قوش",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشلار",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشلارؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشلارقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشلارؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشلارچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشدا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشلاردا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشلارلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشوارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشلاروارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "قوُشوُ",
"5": "plural",
"6": "قوُشلار",
"head": "قوُش",
"tr": "quş"
},
"expansion": "قوُش (quş) (definite accusative قوُشوُ, plural قوُشلار)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "قوش",
"10": "قوشلارچا",
"11": "قوشدا",
"12": "قوشلاردا",
"13": "قوشلا",
"14": "قوشلارلا",
"15": "قوشوارا",
"16": "قوشلاروارا",
"2": "قوشلار",
"3": "قوشؽݧ",
"4": "قوشلارؽݧ",
"5": "قوشقا",
"6": "قوشلارقا",
"7": "قوشؽ",
"8": "قوشلارؽ",
"9": "قوشچا"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sparrow",
"word": "quş"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of quş (“sparrow”)"
],
"id": "en-قوش-klj-noun-n91USKnK",
"links": [
[
"quş",
"quş#Khalaj"
],
[
"sparrow",
"sparrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "قوش"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kuş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kuş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kuş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ղուշ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ղուշ (ġuš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ղուշ (ġuš)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*kuš",
"4": "",
"5": "bird",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *kuš (“bird”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*kuš",
"t": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Common Turkic *kuš (“bird”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kuĺ",
"t": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰴𐰆𐰽",
"tr": "kuş"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰽 (kuş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "quş"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani quş",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡош"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir ҡош (qoş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "құс"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh құс (qūs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "куш"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz куш (kuş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "guş"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen guş",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "قۇش"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur قۇش (qush)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qush"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek qush",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Common Turkic *kuš (“bird”), from Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰽 (kuş), Azerbaijani quş, Bashkir ҡош (qoş), Kazakh құс (qūs), Kyrgyz куш (kuş), Turkmen guş, Uyghur قۇش (qush) and Uzbek qush.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "kuş"
},
"expansion": "قوش • (kuş)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kuş"
},
"expansion": "قوش • (kuş)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 46 8 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "ota:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "thrush",
"roman": "ardıç kuşu",
"word": "آردج قوشی"
},
{
"english": "bee-eater",
"roman": "arı kuşu",
"word": "آری قوشی"
},
{
"english": "bird of prey",
"roman": "avcı kuşu",
"word": "آوجی قوشی"
},
{
"english": "figpecker",
"roman": "incir kuşu",
"word": "انجیر قوشی"
},
{
"english": "shrike",
"roman": "örümcek kuşu",
"word": "اورمجك قوشی"
},
{
"english": "lark",
"roman": "tarla kuşu",
"word": "تارلا قوشی"
},
{
"english": "bird of paradise",
"roman": "cennet kuşu",
"word": "جنت قوشی"
},
{
"english": "ostrich",
"roman": "deve kuşu",
"word": "دوه قوشی"
},
{
"english": "pelican; goldfinch",
"roman": "saka kuşu",
"word": "سقا قوشی"
},
{
"english": "snow bunting",
"roman": "kar kuşu",
"word": "قار قوشی"
},
{
"english": "eagle; spavin",
"roman": "kara kuş",
"word": "قره قوش"
},
{
"english": "Zante currants",
"roman": "kuş üzümü",
"word": "قوش اوزومی"
},
{
"english": "bird's head",
"roman": "kuş başı",
"word": "قوش باشی"
},
{
"english": "beak",
"roman": "kuş burunu",
"word": "قوش بورونی"
},
{
"english": "winged seeds of the ash tree",
"roman": "kuş dili",
"word": "قوش دلی"
},
{
"english": "any non-existing thing",
"roman": "kuş südü",
"word": "قوش سودی"
},
{
"english": "a bird's wing",
"roman": "kuş kanadı",
"word": "قوش قنادی"
},
{
"english": "asparagus",
"roman": "kuş konmaz",
"word": "قوش قونماز"
},
{
"english": "meat roasted on skewers",
"roman": "kuş kebab",
"word": "قوش كباب"
},
{
"english": "bird cherry",
"roman": "kuş kirazı",
"word": "قوش كرازی"
},
{
"english": "kind of sweet cake",
"roman": "kuş lokumu",
"word": "قوش لوقومی"
},
{
"english": "birdlike",
"roman": "kuş gibi",
"word": "قوش گبی"
},
{
"english": "bird fancier",
"roman": "kuşbaz",
"word": "قوشباز"
},
{
"english": "bird catcher",
"roman": "kuşcu",
"word": "قوشجی"
},
{
"english": "aviary",
"roman": "kuşhane",
"word": "قوشخانه"
},
{
"english": "aviary",
"roman": "kuşluk",
"word": "قوشلق"
},
{
"english": "abounding with birds",
"roman": "kuşlu",
"word": "قوشلو"
},
{
"english": "starling",
"roman": "çekirge kuşu",
"word": "چكركه قوشی"
},
{
"english": "grey partridge",
"roman": "çil kuşu",
"word": "چیل قوشی"
},
{
"english": "wagtail",
"roman": "yund kuşu",
"word": "یوند قوشی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bird, any member of the class of animals Aves, characterized by having feathers and wings"
],
"id": "en-قوش-ota-noun-sCUkCfQ5",
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"Aves",
"Aves"
],
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "طیر"
},
{
"word": "مرغ"
}
]
}
],
"word": "قوش"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "koş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: koş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: koş"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*koĺ-",
"t": "pair, couple, to join, unite"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *koĺ- (“pair, couple, to join, unite”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قوشمق",
"t": "to connect, join, attach",
"tr": "koşmak"
},
"expansion": "قوشمق (koşmak, “to connect, join, attach”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "قوش",
"tr": "qoş"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai قوش (qoş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "қос"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh қос (qos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "хос"
},
"expansion": "Khakas хос (xos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "кош"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz кош (koş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кош"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai кош (koš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "хос"
},
"expansion": "Yakut хос (qos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *koĺ- (“pair, couple, to join, unite”), the same root of قوشمق (koşmak, “to connect, join, attach”). Cognate with Chagatai قوش (qoş), Kazakh қос (qos), Khakas хос (xos), Kyrgyz кош (koş), Southern Altai кош (koš) and Yakut хос (qos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "koş"
},
"expansion": "قوش • (koş)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "koş"
},
"expansion": "قوش • (koş)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 44 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 46 8 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "ota:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to put to or drive a pair of beasts",
"roman": "koş koşmak",
"word": "قوش قوشمق"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yoke, team, a pair of draught animals, especially oxen, yoked together to pull something"
],
"id": "en-قوش-ota-noun-Nji~IqY1",
"links": [
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
],
[
"team",
"team"
],
[
"draught animal",
"draught animal"
],
[
"oxen",
"oxen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "چفت"
}
]
}
],
"word": "قوش"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قُوش",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: قُوش (qūš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: قُوش (qūš)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قوسقون",
"t": "crupper",
"tr": "kuskun"
},
"expansion": "قوسقون (kuskun, “crupper”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kaşka",
"3": "",
"4": "white spot on the forehead of animals"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kaşka (“white spot on the forehead of animals”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "құйысқан"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh құйысқан (qūiysqan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare قوسقون (kuskun, “crupper”), Turkish kaşka (“white spot on the forehead of animals”) and Kazakh құйысқан (qūiysqan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "kuş"
},
"expansion": "قوش • (kuş)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kuş"
},
"expansion": "قوش • (kuş)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rump or hock of a horse, cavity on the croupe of a steed"
],
"id": "en-قوش-ota-noun-ooqDtZRi",
"links": [
[
"rump",
"rump"
],
[
"hock",
"hock"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"croupe",
"croupe"
],
[
"steed",
"steed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 22 12 42",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "ota:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bald spot on the rump of an old horse"
],
"id": "en-قوش-ota-noun-S2-N7Cxw",
"links": [
[
"bald",
"bald"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"rump",
"rump"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "قوش"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કૂશ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: કૂશ (kūś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: કૂશ (kūś)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kuĺ",
"t": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قوش",
"tr": "kuş"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قوش (kuş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰴𐰆𐰽"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰽 (qus¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "quş"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani quş",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Turkic language, from Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”), cognate to Ottoman Turkish قوش (kuş), Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰽 (qus¹), Azerbaijani quş, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "quš",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "قوش • (quš)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "quš"
},
"expansion": "قوش • (quš)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Accipiters",
"orig": "fa:Accipiters",
"parents": [
"Birds of prey",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Falconids",
"orig": "fa:Falconids",
"parents": [
"Birds of prey",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"falcon"
],
"id": "en-قوش-fa-noun-qEVxOUte",
"links": [
[
"falcon",
"falcon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hawk"
],
"id": "en-قوش-fa-noun-ATm8Xeuq",
"links": [
[
"hawk",
"hawk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɢuːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
}
],
"word": "قوش"
}
{
"categories": [
"fa:Accipiters",
"fa:Falconids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قوش",
"t": "the rump or hock of a horse",
"tr": "kuş"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قوش (kuş, “the rump or hock of a horse”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قوش (kuş, “the rump or hock of a horse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قُوش",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qūš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْوَاش",
"roman": "ʔaqwāš",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوش",
"roman": "qūš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُوش",
"roman": "al-qūš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوش",
"roman": "qūš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشٌ",
"roman": "qūšun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُوشُ",
"roman": "al-qūšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشُ",
"roman": "qūšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشًا",
"roman": "qūšan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُوشَ",
"roman": "al-qūša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشَ",
"roman": "qūša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشٍ",
"roman": "qūšin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُوشِ",
"roman": "al-qūši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشِ",
"roman": "qūši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشَيْن",
"roman": "qūšayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُوشَيْن",
"roman": "al-qūšayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشَيْ",
"roman": "qūšay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشَانِ",
"roman": "qūšāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُوشَانِ",
"roman": "al-qūšāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشَا",
"roman": "qūšā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشَيْنِ",
"roman": "qūšayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُوشَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qūšayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشَيْ",
"roman": "qūšay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشَيْنِ",
"roman": "qūšayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُوشَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qūšayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُوشَيْ",
"roman": "qūšay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْوَاش",
"roman": "ʔaqwāš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَقْوَاش",
"roman": "al-ʔaqwāš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْوَاش",
"roman": "ʔaqwāš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْوَاشٌ",
"roman": "ʔaqwāšun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَقْوَاشُ",
"roman": "al-ʔaqwāšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْوَاشُ",
"roman": "ʔaqwāšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْوَاشًا",
"roman": "ʔaqwāšan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَقْوَاشَ",
"roman": "al-ʔaqwāša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْوَاشَ",
"roman": "ʔaqwāša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْوَاشٍ",
"roman": "ʔaqwāšin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَقْوَاشِ",
"roman": "al-ʔaqwāši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْوَاشِ",
"roman": "ʔaqwāši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قُوش",
"2": "m",
"pl": "أَقْوَاش"
},
"expansion": "قُوش • (qūš) m (plural أَقْوَاش (ʔaqwāš))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قُوش",
"pl": "أَقْوَاش"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Arabic terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ar:Horse tack"
],
"glosses": [
"crupper (thong to keep the saddle from sliding forth)"
],
"links": [
[
"crupper",
"crupper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/quːʃ/"
}
],
"word": "قوش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
"Chagatai lemmas",
"Chagatai nouns",
"Chagatai terms derived from Common Turkic",
"Chagatai terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Chagatai terms inherited from Common Turkic",
"Chagatai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"chg:Birds",
"fa:Accipiters",
"fa:Falconids"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "قۇش"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: قۇش (qush)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: قۇش (qush)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qush"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: qush",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: qush"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*kuš",
"t": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *kuš (“bird”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kuĺ",
"t": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Common Turkic *kuš (“bird”), from Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "quş"
},
"expansion": "قوش (quş)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bird"
],
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"butterfly"
],
"links": [
[
"butterfly",
"butterfly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"presage, omen"
],
"links": [
[
"presage",
"presage"
],
[
"omen",
"omen"
]
]
}
],
"word": "قوش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
"Chagatai lemmas",
"Chagatai nouns",
"chg:Birds",
"fa:Accipiters",
"fa:Falconids"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "qoş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "qoş"
},
"expansion": "قوش (qoş)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drove, team, pair, yoke"
],
"links": [
[
"drove",
"drove"
],
[
"team",
"team"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"camp, companions, troop, group"
],
"links": [
[
"camp",
"camp"
],
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"troop",
"troop"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"station, tent, house; house utensils, supellex"
],
"links": [
[
"station",
"station"
],
[
"tent",
"tent"
],
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"utensil",
"utensil"
],
[
"supellex",
"supellex"
]
]
}
],
"word": "قوش"
}
{
"categories": [
"fa:Accipiters",
"fa:Falconids"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "قوُش",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "quş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قوُشوُ",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "قوُشلار",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قوش",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشلار",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشلارؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشلارقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشلارؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشلارچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشدا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشلاردا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشلارلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشوارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قوشلاروارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "قوُشوُ",
"5": "plural",
"6": "قوُشلار",
"head": "قوُش",
"tr": "quş"
},
"expansion": "قوُش (quş) (definite accusative قوُشوُ, plural قوُشلار)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "قوش",
"10": "قوشلارچا",
"11": "قوشدا",
"12": "قوشلاردا",
"13": "قوشلا",
"14": "قوشلارلا",
"15": "قوشوارا",
"16": "قوشلاروارا",
"2": "قوشلار",
"3": "قوشؽݧ",
"4": "قوشلارؽݧ",
"5": "قوشقا",
"6": "قوشلارقا",
"7": "قوشؽ",
"8": "قوشلارؽ",
"9": "قوشچا"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sparrow",
"word": "quş"
}
],
"categories": [
"Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"Khalaj lemmas",
"Khalaj nouns",
"Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
"Khalaj terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of quş (“sparrow”)"
],
"links": [
[
"quş",
"quş#Khalaj"
],
[
"sparrow",
"sparrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "قوش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Common Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Common Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"fa:Accipiters",
"fa:Falconids",
"ota:Animal body parts",
"ota:Birds"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "thrush",
"roman": "ardıç kuşu",
"word": "آردج قوشی"
},
{
"english": "bee-eater",
"roman": "arı kuşu",
"word": "آری قوشی"
},
{
"english": "bird of prey",
"roman": "avcı kuşu",
"word": "آوجی قوشی"
},
{
"english": "figpecker",
"roman": "incir kuşu",
"word": "انجیر قوشی"
},
{
"english": "shrike",
"roman": "örümcek kuşu",
"word": "اورمجك قوشی"
},
{
"english": "lark",
"roman": "tarla kuşu",
"word": "تارلا قوشی"
},
{
"english": "bird of paradise",
"roman": "cennet kuşu",
"word": "جنت قوشی"
},
{
"english": "ostrich",
"roman": "deve kuşu",
"word": "دوه قوشی"
},
{
"english": "pelican; goldfinch",
"roman": "saka kuşu",
"word": "سقا قوشی"
},
{
"english": "snow bunting",
"roman": "kar kuşu",
"word": "قار قوشی"
},
{
"english": "eagle; spavin",
"roman": "kara kuş",
"word": "قره قوش"
},
{
"english": "Zante currants",
"roman": "kuş üzümü",
"word": "قوش اوزومی"
},
{
"english": "bird's head",
"roman": "kuş başı",
"word": "قوش باشی"
},
{
"english": "beak",
"roman": "kuş burunu",
"word": "قوش بورونی"
},
{
"english": "winged seeds of the ash tree",
"roman": "kuş dili",
"word": "قوش دلی"
},
{
"english": "any non-existing thing",
"roman": "kuş südü",
"word": "قوش سودی"
},
{
"english": "a bird's wing",
"roman": "kuş kanadı",
"word": "قوش قنادی"
},
{
"english": "asparagus",
"roman": "kuş konmaz",
"word": "قوش قونماز"
},
{
"english": "meat roasted on skewers",
"roman": "kuş kebab",
"word": "قوش كباب"
},
{
"english": "bird cherry",
"roman": "kuş kirazı",
"word": "قوش كرازی"
},
{
"english": "kind of sweet cake",
"roman": "kuş lokumu",
"word": "قوش لوقومی"
},
{
"english": "birdlike",
"roman": "kuş gibi",
"word": "قوش گبی"
},
{
"english": "bird fancier",
"roman": "kuşbaz",
"word": "قوشباز"
},
{
"english": "bird catcher",
"roman": "kuşcu",
"word": "قوشجی"
},
{
"english": "aviary",
"roman": "kuşhane",
"word": "قوشخانه"
},
{
"english": "aviary",
"roman": "kuşluk",
"word": "قوشلق"
},
{
"english": "abounding with birds",
"roman": "kuşlu",
"word": "قوشلو"
},
{
"english": "starling",
"roman": "çekirge kuşu",
"word": "چكركه قوشی"
},
{
"english": "grey partridge",
"roman": "çil kuşu",
"word": "چیل قوشی"
},
{
"english": "wagtail",
"roman": "yund kuşu",
"word": "یوند قوشی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kuş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kuş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kuş"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ղուշ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ղուշ (ġuš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ղուշ (ġuš)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*kuš",
"4": "",
"5": "bird",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *kuš (“bird”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*kuš",
"t": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Common Turkic *kuš (“bird”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kuĺ",
"t": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰴𐰆𐰽",
"tr": "kuş"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰽 (kuş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "quş"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani quş",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡош"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir ҡош (qoş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "құс"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh құс (qūs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "куш"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz куш (kuş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "guş"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen guş",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "قۇش"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur قۇش (qush)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qush"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek qush",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Common Turkic *kuš (“bird”), from Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰽 (kuş), Azerbaijani quş, Bashkir ҡош (qoş), Kazakh құс (qūs), Kyrgyz куш (kuş), Turkmen guş, Uyghur قۇش (qush) and Uzbek qush.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "kuş"
},
"expansion": "قوش • (kuş)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kuş"
},
"expansion": "قوش • (kuş)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bird, any member of the class of animals Aves, characterized by having feathers and wings"
],
"links": [
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"Aves",
"Aves"
],
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "طیر"
},
{
"word": "مرغ"
}
]
}
],
"word": "قوش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"fa:Accipiters",
"fa:Falconids",
"ota:Animal body parts",
"ota:Birds"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to put to or drive a pair of beasts",
"roman": "koş koşmak",
"word": "قوش قوشمق"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "koş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: koş",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: koş"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*koĺ-",
"t": "pair, couple, to join, unite"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *koĺ- (“pair, couple, to join, unite”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قوشمق",
"t": "to connect, join, attach",
"tr": "koşmak"
},
"expansion": "قوشمق (koşmak, “to connect, join, attach”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "قوش",
"tr": "qoş"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai قوش (qoş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "қос"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh қос (qos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "хос"
},
"expansion": "Khakas хос (xos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "кош"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz кош (koş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "кош"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai кош (koš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "хос"
},
"expansion": "Yakut хос (qos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *koĺ- (“pair, couple, to join, unite”), the same root of قوشمق (koşmak, “to connect, join, attach”). Cognate with Chagatai قوش (qoş), Kazakh қос (qos), Khakas хос (xos), Kyrgyz кош (koş), Southern Altai кош (koš) and Yakut хос (qos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "koş"
},
"expansion": "قوش • (koş)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "koş"
},
"expansion": "قوش • (koş)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yoke, team, a pair of draught animals, especially oxen, yoked together to pull something"
],
"links": [
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
],
[
"team",
"team"
],
[
"draught animal",
"draught animal"
],
[
"oxen",
"oxen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "چفت"
}
]
}
],
"word": "قوش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"fa:Accipiters",
"fa:Falconids",
"ota:Animal body parts",
"ota:Birds"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قُوش",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: قُوش (qūš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: قُوش (qūš)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قوسقون",
"t": "crupper",
"tr": "kuskun"
},
"expansion": "قوسقون (kuskun, “crupper”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kaşka",
"3": "",
"4": "white spot on the forehead of animals"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kaşka (“white spot on the forehead of animals”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "құйысқан"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh құйысқан (qūiysqan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare قوسقون (kuskun, “crupper”), Turkish kaşka (“white spot on the forehead of animals”) and Kazakh құйысқан (qūiysqan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuş",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "kuş"
},
"expansion": "قوش • (kuş)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kuş"
},
"expansion": "قوش • (kuş)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rump or hock of a horse, cavity on the croupe of a steed"
],
"links": [
[
"rump",
"rump"
],
[
"hock",
"hock"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"croupe",
"croupe"
],
[
"steed",
"steed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bald spot on the rump of an old horse"
],
"links": [
[
"bald",
"bald"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"rump",
"rump"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "قوش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Persian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Accipiters",
"fa:Falconids"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કૂશ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: કૂશ (kūś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: કૂશ (kūś)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kuĺ",
"t": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قوش",
"tr": "kuş"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قوش (kuş)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰴𐰆𐰽"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰽 (qus¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "quş"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani quş",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Turkic language, from Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”), cognate to Ottoman Turkish قوش (kuş), Old Turkic 𐰴𐰆𐰽 (qus¹), Azerbaijani quş, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "quš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "quš",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "قوش • (quš)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "quš"
},
"expansion": "قوش • (quš)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"falcon"
],
"links": [
[
"falcon",
"falcon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hawk"
],
"links": [
[
"hawk",
"hawk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɢuːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iranian-Persian"
]
}
],
"word": "قوش"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.