See قلقان on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلِقَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلِقَ (qaliqa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Intensive adjective of Arabic قَلِقَ (qaliqa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galgān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْقانة",
"roman": "galgāna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْقانين",
"roman": "galgānīn",
"tags": [
"common",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cpl": "قَلْقانين",
"cpltr": "galgānīn",
"f": "قَلْقانة",
"ftr": "galgāna",
"tr": "galgān"
},
"expansion": "قلقان • (galgān) (feminine قَلْقانة (galgāna), common plural قَلْقانين (galgānīn))",
"name": "acw-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worried, anxious, concerned"
],
"id": "en-قلقان-acw-adj-qfN9s1pK",
"links": [
[
"worried",
"worried"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
],
[
"concerned",
"concerned"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡal.ɡaːn/"
}
],
"word": "قلقان"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kalkan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kalkan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kalkan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kallkan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: kallkan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: kallkan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "խալխան",
"3": "կալխան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: խալխան (xalxan), կալխան (kalxan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: խալխան (xalxan), կալխան (kalxan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "калка́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: калка́н (kalkán)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: калка́н (kalkán)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "καλκάνι",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: καλκάνι (kalkáni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: καλκάνι (kalkáni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "калкан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: калкан (kalkan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: калкан (kalkan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "calcan",
"alt": "calcán",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: calcán",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: calcán"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ка̀лка̄н",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ка̀лка̄н",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ка̀лка̄н"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kàlkān",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: kàlkān",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: kàlkān"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kalkan",
"t": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kalkan (“shield”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qalxan"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani qalxan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "qalqan"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak qalqan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "қалқан"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh қалқан (qalqan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "калкан"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz калкан (kalkan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "galkan"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen galkan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qalqon"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek qalqon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "халх",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian халх (xalx, “shield”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kalkan (“shield”); cognate with Azerbaijani qalxan, Karakalpak qalqan, Kazakh қалқан (qalqan), Kyrgyz калкан (kalkan), Turkmen galkan, Uzbek qalqon. Compare Mongolian халх (xalx, “shield”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalkan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "kalkan"
},
"expansion": "قلقان • (kalkan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kalkan"
},
"expansion": "قلقان • (kalkan)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Armor",
"orig": "ota:Armor",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "turbot",
"roman": "kalkan balığı",
"word": "قلقان بالغی"
},
{
"english": "shield-maker or shield-seller",
"roman": "kalkancı",
"word": "قلقانجی"
},
{
"english": "shielded",
"roman": "kalkanlanmış",
"word": "قلقانلنمش"
},
{
"english": "to equip oneself with a shield",
"roman": "kalkanlanmak",
"word": "قلقانلنمق"
},
{
"english": "shielded",
"roman": "kalkanlı",
"word": "قلقانلو"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shield, especially a rondache or roundshield, a circular shield made of fig-wood covered with cords"
],
"id": "en-قلقان-ota-noun-sEc6sTSf",
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
],
[
"rondache",
"rondache"
],
[
"roundshield",
"roundshield"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"fig",
"fig"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"covered",
"covered"
],
[
"cord",
"cord"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "türs",
"word": "ترس"
},
{
"word": "درقه"
},
{
"english": "siper",
"word": "سپر"
},
{
"roman": "kalkan",
"word": "قالقان"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɫkan/"
}
],
"word": "قلقان"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قلق",
"t": "to be anxious, to be worried, to be concerned",
"tr": "ʔiliʔ"
},
"expansion": "Intensive adjective of the stative verb قلق (ʔiliʔ, “to be anxious, to be worried, to be concerned”)",
"name": "ajp-etym-intadj"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Intensive adjective of the stative verb قلق (ʔiliʔ, “to be anxious, to be worried, to be concerned”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalʔān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قلقانة",
"roman": "ʔalʔāne",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "قلقانين",
"roman": "ʔalʔānīn",
"tags": [
"common",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cpl": "قلقانين",
"cpltr": "ʔalʔānīn",
"f": "قلقانة",
"ftr": "ʔalʔāne",
"tr": "ʔalʔān"
},
"expansion": "قلقان • (ʔalʔān) (feminine قلقانة (ʔalʔāne), common plural قلقانين (ʔalʔānīn))",
"name": "ajp-adj"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worried, anxious, concerned"
],
"id": "en-قلقان-ajp-adj-qfN9s1pK",
"links": [
[
"worried",
"worried"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
],
[
"concerned",
"concerned"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔal.ʔaːn/",
"note": "Urban"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔalˈʔæːn]",
"note": "Urban"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡal.ɡaːn/",
"note": "Bedouin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡalˈɡæːn]",
"note": "Bedouin"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-قَلقان.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D9%82%D9%8E%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D9%82%D9%8E%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D9%82%D9%8E%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D9%82%D9%8E%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "قلقان"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلِقَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلِقَ (qaliqa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Intensive adjective of Arabic قَلِقَ (qaliqa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galgān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْقانة",
"roman": "galgāna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "قَلْقانين",
"roman": "galgānīn",
"tags": [
"common",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cpl": "قَلْقانين",
"cpltr": "galgānīn",
"f": "قَلْقانة",
"ftr": "galgāna",
"tr": "galgān"
},
"expansion": "قلقان • (galgān) (feminine قَلْقانة (galgāna), common plural قَلْقانين (galgānīn))",
"name": "acw-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hijazi Arabic adjectives",
"Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
"Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"worried, anxious, concerned"
],
"links": [
[
"worried",
"worried"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
],
[
"concerned",
"concerned"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡal.ɡaːn/"
}
],
"word": "قلقان"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "turbot",
"roman": "kalkan balığı",
"word": "قلقان بالغی"
},
{
"english": "shield-maker or shield-seller",
"roman": "kalkancı",
"word": "قلقانجی"
},
{
"english": "shielded",
"roman": "kalkanlanmış",
"word": "قلقانلنمش"
},
{
"english": "to equip oneself with a shield",
"roman": "kalkanlanmak",
"word": "قلقانلنمق"
},
{
"english": "shielded",
"roman": "kalkanlı",
"word": "قلقانلو"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kalkan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kalkan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kalkan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kallkan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: kallkan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: kallkan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "խալխան",
"3": "կալխան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: խալխան (xalxan), կալխան (kalxan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: խալխան (xalxan), կալխան (kalxan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "калка́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: калка́н (kalkán)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: калка́н (kalkán)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "καλκάνι",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: καλκάνι (kalkáni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: καλκάνι (kalkáni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "калкан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: калкан (kalkan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: калкан (kalkan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "calcan",
"alt": "calcán",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: calcán",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: calcán"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ка̀лка̄н",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ка̀лка̄н",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ка̀лка̄н"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kàlkān",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: kàlkān",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: kàlkān"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kalkan",
"t": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kalkan (“shield”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qalxan"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani qalxan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "qalqan"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak qalqan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "қалқан"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh қалқан (qalqan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "калкан"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz калкан (kalkan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "galkan"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen galkan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qalqon"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek qalqon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "халх",
"3": "",
"4": "shield"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian халх (xalx, “shield”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kalkan (“shield”); cognate with Azerbaijani qalxan, Karakalpak qalqan, Kazakh қалқан (qalqan), Kyrgyz калкан (kalkan), Turkmen galkan, Uzbek qalqon. Compare Mongolian халх (xalx, “shield”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalkan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "kalkan"
},
"expansion": "قلقان • (kalkan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kalkan"
},
"expansion": "قلقان • (kalkan)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Armor"
],
"glosses": [
"shield, especially a rondache or roundshield, a circular shield made of fig-wood covered with cords"
],
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
],
[
"rondache",
"rondache"
],
[
"roundshield",
"roundshield"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"fig",
"fig"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"covered",
"covered"
],
[
"cord",
"cord"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "türs",
"word": "ترس"
},
{
"word": "درقه"
},
{
"english": "siper",
"word": "سپر"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɫkan/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kalkan",
"word": "قالقان"
}
],
"word": "قلقان"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قلق",
"t": "to be anxious, to be worried, to be concerned",
"tr": "ʔiliʔ"
},
"expansion": "Intensive adjective of the stative verb قلق (ʔiliʔ, “to be anxious, to be worried, to be concerned”)",
"name": "ajp-etym-intadj"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Intensive adjective of the stative verb قلق (ʔiliʔ, “to be anxious, to be worried, to be concerned”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalʔān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قلقانة",
"roman": "ʔalʔāne",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "قلقانين",
"roman": "ʔalʔānīn",
"tags": [
"common",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cpl": "قلقانين",
"cpltr": "ʔalʔānīn",
"f": "قلقانة",
"ftr": "ʔalʔāne",
"tr": "ʔalʔān"
},
"expansion": "قلقان • (ʔalʔān) (feminine قلقانة (ʔalʔāne), common plural قلقانين (ʔalʔānīn))",
"name": "ajp-adj"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic adjectives",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic intensive adjectives",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"worried, anxious, concerned"
],
"links": [
[
"worried",
"worried"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
],
[
"concerned",
"concerned"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔal.ʔaːn/",
"note": "Urban"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔalˈʔæːn]",
"note": "Urban"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡal.ɡaːn/",
"note": "Bedouin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡalˈɡæːn]",
"note": "Bedouin"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-قَلقان.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D9%82%D9%8E%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D9%82%D9%8E%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D9%82%D9%8E%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D9%82%D9%8E%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "قلقان"
}
Download raw JSONL data for قلقان meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.