See سپر on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for سپر meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "small shield",
"roman": "sipercik",
"word": "سپرجك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "shield-bearer",
"roman": "siperdar",
"word": "سپردار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to become a shield",
"roman": "siperlanmak",
"word": "سپرلنمك"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "siper"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: siper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: siper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "սիփեր",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: սիփեր (sipʿer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: սիփեր (sipʿer)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سپر",
"t": "shield",
"tr": "separ"
},
"expansion": "Persian سپر (separ, “shield”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian سپر (separ, “shield”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "siper",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "siper"
},
"expansion": "سپر • (siper)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 6 13 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Armor",
"orig": "ota:Armor",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shield, a broad piece of defensive armor held in hand"
],
"id": "en-سپر-ota-noun-K~tmNR2A",
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
],
[
"defensive",
"defensive"
],
[
"armor",
"armor"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ترس"
},
{
"word": "درقه"
},
{
"word": "قلقان"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shield, anything that acts as a protection, or guard"
],
"id": "en-سپر-ota-noun-NOwRTy6j",
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "ota:Printing",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"side smudge of ink made by type"
],
"id": "en-سپر-ota-noun-wcyLpZ13",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"smudge",
"smudge"
],
[
"ink",
"ink"
],
[
"type",
"type"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) side smudge of ink made by type"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"word": "سپر"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Armor",
"orig": "fa:Armor",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "separdis",
"word": "سپردیس"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سِپَر",
"tr": "sípár"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: سِپَر (sípár)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: سِپَر (sípár)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "spl",
"4": "",
"5": "shield",
"tr": "spar"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian spl (spar, “shield”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*𐎿𐎱𐎼",
"tr": "spara-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *𐎿𐎱𐎼 (spara-)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ասպար"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ասպար (aspar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian spl (spar, “shield”), from Old Persian *𐎿𐎱𐎼 (spara-). Akin to Old Armenian ասպար (aspar), an Iranian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "separ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سپرها",
"roman": "separ-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "سپرها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "separ-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "separ",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سپر • (separ) (plural سپرها (separ-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "سپرها",
"tr": "separ"
},
"expansion": "سپر • (separ) (plural سپرها (separ-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shield"
],
"id": "en-سپر-fa-noun-BypibtLW",
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bumper (of a car)"
],
"id": "en-سپر-fa-noun-AkrNCFbI",
"links": [
[
"bumper",
"bumper"
],
[
"car",
"car"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[si.paɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.pʰäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.pʰäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.pʰäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[si.pʰäɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[se.pʰæɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[si.pʰäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-سپر.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%B1.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "سپر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"fa:Armor",
"ota:Armor"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "small shield",
"roman": "sipercik",
"word": "سپرجك"
},
{
"english": "shield-bearer",
"roman": "siperdar",
"word": "سپردار"
},
{
"english": "to become a shield",
"roman": "siperlanmak",
"word": "سپرلنمك"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "siper"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: siper",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: siper"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "սիփեր",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: սիփեր (sipʿer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: սիփեր (sipʿer)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سپر",
"t": "shield",
"tr": "separ"
},
"expansion": "Persian سپر (separ, “shield”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian سپر (separ, “shield”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "siper",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "siper"
},
"expansion": "سپر • (siper)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shield, a broad piece of defensive armor held in hand"
],
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
],
[
"defensive",
"defensive"
],
[
"armor",
"armor"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ترس"
},
{
"word": "درقه"
},
{
"word": "قلقان"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shield, anything that acts as a protection, or guard"
],
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
],
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ota:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"side smudge of ink made by type"
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"smudge",
"smudge"
],
[
"ink",
"ink"
],
[
"type",
"type"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) side smudge of ink made by type"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"word": "سپر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Persian/ar",
"Rhymes:Persian/ar/2 syllables",
"fa:Armor"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "separdis",
"word": "سپردیس"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سِپَر",
"tr": "sípár"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: سِپَر (sípár)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: سِپَر (sípár)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "spl",
"4": "",
"5": "shield",
"tr": "spar"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian spl (spar, “shield”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*𐎿𐎱𐎼",
"tr": "spara-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *𐎿𐎱𐎼 (spara-)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ասպար"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ասպար (aspar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian spl (spar, “shield”), from Old Persian *𐎿𐎱𐎼 (spara-). Akin to Old Armenian ասպար (aspar), an Iranian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "separ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سپرها",
"roman": "separ-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "سپرها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "separ-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "separ",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سپر • (separ) (plural سپرها (separ-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "سپرها",
"tr": "separ"
},
"expansion": "سپر • (separ) (plural سپرها (separ-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shield"
],
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bumper (of a car)"
],
"links": [
[
"bumper",
"bumper"
],
[
"car",
"car"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[si.paɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.pʰäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.pʰäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.pʰäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[si.pʰäɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[se.pʰæɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[si.pʰäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-سپر.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%B1.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "سپر"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.