See فوج on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for فوج meaning in All languages combined (18.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to congregate",
"roman": "ʔafāja",
"word": "أَفَاجَ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "فوج",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "fowj"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: فوج (fowj)\n→ Bengali: ফৌজ (fouj)\n→ Gujarati: ફોજ (phoj)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: फ़ौज (fauj)\nUrdu: فوج (fauj)\n→ Kannada: ಫೌಜು (phauju)\n→ Marathi: फौज (phauj)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਫ਼ੌਜ (fauj)\nShahmukhi script: فوج (fauj)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: فوج (fowj)\n→ Bengali: ফৌজ (fouj)\n→ Gujarati: ફોજ (phoj)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: फ़ौज (fauj)\nUrdu: فوج (fauj)\n→ Kannada: ಫೌಜು (phauju)\n→ Marathi: फौज (phauj)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਫ਼ੌਜ (fauj)\nShahmukhi script: فوج (fauj)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَيْج",
"t": "legman, courier; company"
},
"expansion": "فَيْج (fayj, “legman, courier; company”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "foot-soldier, foot-walker, courier",
"tr": "pdk'",
"ts": "payg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pdk' /payg/, “foot-soldier, foot-walker, courier”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "پیگ",
"tr": "payg"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian پیگ (payg)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier فَيْج (fayj, “legman, courier; company”), borrowed from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pdk' /payg/, “foot-soldier, foot-walker, courier”) (Classical Persian پیگ (payg)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "فَوْج",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fawj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَفْوَاج",
"roman": "ʔafwāj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْج",
"roman": "fawj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْفَوْج",
"roman": "al-fawj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْج",
"roman": "fawj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجٌ",
"roman": "fawjun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْفَوْجُ",
"roman": "al-fawju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجُ",
"roman": "fawju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجًا",
"roman": "fawjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْفَوْجَ",
"roman": "al-fawja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجَ",
"roman": "fawja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجٍ",
"roman": "fawjin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْفَوْجِ",
"roman": "al-fawji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجِ",
"roman": "fawji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجَيْن",
"roman": "fawjayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْفَوْجَيْن",
"roman": "al-fawjayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجَيْ",
"roman": "fawjay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجَانِ",
"roman": "fawjāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْفَوْجَانِ",
"roman": "al-fawjāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجَا",
"roman": "fawjā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجَيْنِ",
"roman": "fawjayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْفَوْجَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-fawjayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجَيْ",
"roman": "fawjay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجَيْنِ",
"roman": "fawjayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْفَوْجَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-fawjayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجَيْ",
"roman": "fawjay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَفْوَاج",
"roman": "ʔafwāj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَفْوَاج",
"roman": "al-ʔafwāj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَفْوَاج",
"roman": "ʔafwāj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَفْوَاجٌ",
"roman": "ʔafwājun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَفْوَاجُ",
"roman": "al-ʔafwāju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَفْوَاجُ",
"roman": "ʔafwāju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَفْوَاجًا",
"roman": "ʔafwājan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَفْوَاجَ",
"roman": "al-ʔafwāja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَفْوَاجَ",
"roman": "ʔafwāja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَفْوَاجٍ",
"roman": "ʔafwājin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَفْوَاجِ",
"roman": "al-ʔafwāji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَفْوَاجِ",
"roman": "ʔafwāji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "فَوْج",
"2": "m",
"pl": "أَفْوَاج"
},
"expansion": "فَوْج • (fawj) m (plural أَفْوَاج (ʔafwāj))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "فَوْج",
"pl": "أَفْوَاج"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 26 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 35 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 40 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 18 11 2 10 5 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"company, group, crowd, drove, swarm"
],
"id": "en-فوج-ar-noun-fx8SwXdC",
"links": [
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"drove",
"drove"
],
[
"swarm",
"swarm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ar:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 35 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 40 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 73 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Military units",
"orig": "ar:Military units",
"parents": [
"Military",
"Occupations",
"Society",
"People",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cohort, battalion, regiment (a military unit of size varying by state)"
],
"id": "en-فوج-ar-noun-o6RTQjRr",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"cohort",
"cohort"
],
[
"battalion",
"battalion"
],
[
"regiment",
"regiment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) cohort, battalion, regiment (a military unit of size varying by state)"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "ar:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 35 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 40 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shift, layer, stratum"
],
"id": "en-فوج-ar-noun-yEOImZ6S",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"shift",
"shift"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"stratum",
"stratum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) shift, layer, stratum"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fawd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔaf.waːd͡ʒ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fayj",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "فَيْج"
}
],
"word": "فوج"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ফৌজ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "fouj"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: ফৌজ (fouj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: ফৌজ (fouj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ફોજ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ફોજ (phoj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ફોજ (phoj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "फ़ौज"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: फ़ौज (fauj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: फ़ौज (fauj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "فوج",
"tr": "fauj"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: فوج (fauj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: فوج (fauj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಫೌಜು",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಫೌಜು (phauju)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಫೌಜು (phauju)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "फौज",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: फौज (phauj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: फौज (phauj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਫ਼ੌਜ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਫ਼ੌਜ (fauj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਫ਼ੌਜ (fauj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "فوج",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "fauj"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: فوج (fauj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: فوج (fauj)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فَوْج",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَوْج (fawj)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فَوْج"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فَوْج (fawj)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فَوْج (fawj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fowj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "fowj",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "فوج • (fowj)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "fowj"
},
"expansion": "فوج • (fowj)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"group, company"
],
"id": "en-فوج-fa-noun-EYFXvwFa",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"company",
"company"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) group, company"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Military units",
"orig": "fa:Military units",
"parents": [
"Military",
"Occupations",
"Society",
"People",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a regiment"
],
"id": "en-فوج-fa-noun-52VVtyKY",
"links": [
[
"regiment",
"regiment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a regiment"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "هنگ"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fawd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäwd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäwd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäwd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäwd͡ʒ̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[fowd͡ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäwd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "فوج"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "faujdār",
"word": "فوجدار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "soldier",
"roman": "faujī",
"word": "فوجی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "فَوْج",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "fawj",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian فَوْج (fawj)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "فَوْج",
"tr": "fawj"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَوْج (fawj)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فَوْج"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَوْج (fawj)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "inc-ohi",
"3": "فوج",
"tr": "fauj"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi فوج (fauj)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَوْج (fawj), from Arabic فَوْج (fawj). First attested as Old Hindi فوج (fauj) in 1503 A.D",
"forms": [
{
"form": "فَوج",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fauj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اَفْواج",
"roman": "afvāj",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़ौज",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "فوج",
"roman": "fauj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "فوجیں",
"roman": "faujẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فوج",
"roman": "fauj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "فوجوں",
"roman": "faujõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فوج",
"roman": "fauj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "فوجو",
"roman": "faujo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "فَوج",
"pl": "اَفْواج"
},
"expansion": "فَوج • (fauj) f (formal plural اَفْواج (afvāj), Hindi spelling फ़ौज)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "فوج",
"10": "fauj",
"11": "فوجو",
"12": "faujo",
"2": "fauj",
"3": "فوجیں",
"4": "faujẽ",
"5": "فوج",
"6": "fauj",
"7": "فوجوں",
"8": "faujõ",
"9": "فوج"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ur:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"army (military; force)"
],
"id": "en-فوج-ur-noun-9YpxT2Vn",
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"military",
"military#English"
],
[
"force",
"force#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "ur:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a horde (both in terms of items or people)."
],
"id": "en-فوج-ur-noun-JDBj5tVH",
"links": [
[
"horde",
"horde"
],
[
"items",
"items#English"
],
[
"people",
"people#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a horde (both in terms of items or people)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɔːd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːd͡ʒ"
}
],
"word": "فوج"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"ar:Military units",
"ur:Collectives",
"ur:Military"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to congregate",
"roman": "ʔafāja",
"word": "أَفَاجَ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "فوج",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "fowj"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: فوج (fowj)\n→ Bengali: ফৌজ (fouj)\n→ Gujarati: ફોજ (phoj)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: फ़ौज (fauj)\nUrdu: فوج (fauj)\n→ Kannada: ಫೌಜು (phauju)\n→ Marathi: फौज (phauj)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਫ਼ੌਜ (fauj)\nShahmukhi script: فوج (fauj)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: فوج (fowj)\n→ Bengali: ফৌজ (fouj)\n→ Gujarati: ફોજ (phoj)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: फ़ौज (fauj)\nUrdu: فوج (fauj)\n→ Kannada: ಫೌಜು (phauju)\n→ Marathi: फौज (phauj)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਫ਼ੌਜ (fauj)\nShahmukhi script: فوج (fauj)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَيْج",
"t": "legman, courier; company"
},
"expansion": "فَيْج (fayj, “legman, courier; company”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "foot-soldier, foot-walker, courier",
"tr": "pdk'",
"ts": "payg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pdk' /payg/, “foot-soldier, foot-walker, courier”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "پیگ",
"tr": "payg"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian پیگ (payg)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier فَيْج (fayj, “legman, courier; company”), borrowed from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pdk' /payg/, “foot-soldier, foot-walker, courier”) (Classical Persian پیگ (payg)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "فَوْج",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fawj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَفْوَاج",
"roman": "ʔafwāj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْج",
"roman": "fawj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْفَوْج",
"roman": "al-fawj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْج",
"roman": "fawj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجٌ",
"roman": "fawjun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْفَوْجُ",
"roman": "al-fawju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجُ",
"roman": "fawju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجًا",
"roman": "fawjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْفَوْجَ",
"roman": "al-fawja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجَ",
"roman": "fawja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجٍ",
"roman": "fawjin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْفَوْجِ",
"roman": "al-fawji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجِ",
"roman": "fawji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجَيْن",
"roman": "fawjayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْفَوْجَيْن",
"roman": "al-fawjayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجَيْ",
"roman": "fawjay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجَانِ",
"roman": "fawjāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْفَوْجَانِ",
"roman": "al-fawjāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجَا",
"roman": "fawjā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجَيْنِ",
"roman": "fawjayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْفَوْجَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-fawjayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجَيْ",
"roman": "fawjay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجَيْنِ",
"roman": "fawjayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْفَوْجَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-fawjayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "فَوْجَيْ",
"roman": "fawjay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَفْوَاج",
"roman": "ʔafwāj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَفْوَاج",
"roman": "al-ʔafwāj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَفْوَاج",
"roman": "ʔafwāj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَفْوَاجٌ",
"roman": "ʔafwājun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَفْوَاجُ",
"roman": "al-ʔafwāju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَفْوَاجُ",
"roman": "ʔafwāju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَفْوَاجًا",
"roman": "ʔafwājan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَفْوَاجَ",
"roman": "al-ʔafwāja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَفْوَاجَ",
"roman": "ʔafwāja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَفْوَاجٍ",
"roman": "ʔafwājin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَفْوَاجِ",
"roman": "al-ʔafwāji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَفْوَاجِ",
"roman": "ʔafwāji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "فَوْج",
"2": "m",
"pl": "أَفْوَاج"
},
"expansion": "فَوْج • (fawj) m (plural أَفْوَاج (ʔafwāj))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "فَوْج",
"pl": "أَفْوَاج"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"company, group, crowd, drove, swarm"
],
"links": [
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"drove",
"drove"
],
[
"swarm",
"swarm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ar:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"cohort, battalion, regiment (a military unit of size varying by state)"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"cohort",
"cohort"
],
[
"battalion",
"battalion"
],
[
"regiment",
"regiment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) cohort, battalion, regiment (a military unit of size varying by state)"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ar:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"shift, layer, stratum"
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"shift",
"shift"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"stratum",
"stratum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) shift, layer, stratum"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fawd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔaf.waːd͡ʒ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fayj",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "فَيْج"
}
],
"word": "فوج"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"ur:Collectives",
"ur:Military"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "ফৌজ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "fouj"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: ফৌজ (fouj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: ফৌজ (fouj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ફોજ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ફોજ (phoj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ફોજ (phoj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "फ़ौज"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: फ़ौज (fauj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: फ़ौज (fauj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "فوج",
"tr": "fauj"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: فوج (fauj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: فوج (fauj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಫೌಜು",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಫೌಜು (phauju)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಫೌಜು (phauju)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "फौज",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: फौज (phauj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: फौज (phauj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਫ਼ੌਜ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਫ਼ੌਜ (fauj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਫ਼ੌਜ (fauj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "فوج",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "fauj"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: فوج (fauj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: فوج (fauj)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فَوْج",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَوْج (fawj)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فَوْج"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فَوْج (fawj)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فَوْج (fawj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fowj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "fowj",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "فوج • (fowj)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "fowj"
},
"expansion": "فوج • (fowj)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"group, company"
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"company",
"company"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) group, company"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with archaic senses",
"fa:Military units"
],
"glosses": [
"a regiment"
],
"links": [
[
"regiment",
"regiment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a regiment"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "هنگ"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[fawd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäwd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäwd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäwd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäwd͡ʒ̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[fowd͡ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fäwd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "فوج"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɔːd͡ʒ",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɔːd͡ʒ/1 syllable",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Old Hindi",
"Urdu terms inherited from Old Hindi",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"ur:Collectives",
"ur:Military"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "faujdār",
"word": "فوجدار"
},
{
"english": "soldier",
"roman": "faujī",
"word": "فوجی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "فَوْج",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "fawj",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian فَوْج (fawj)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "فَوْج",
"tr": "fawj"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَوْج (fawj)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فَوْج"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَوْج (fawj)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "inc-ohi",
"3": "فوج",
"tr": "fauj"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi فوج (fauj)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian فَوْج (fawj), from Arabic فَوْج (fawj). First attested as Old Hindi فوج (fauj) in 1503 A.D",
"forms": [
{
"form": "فَوج",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fauj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اَفْواج",
"roman": "afvāj",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "फ़ौज",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "فوج",
"roman": "fauj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "فوجیں",
"roman": "faujẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فوج",
"roman": "fauj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "فوجوں",
"roman": "faujõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "فوج",
"roman": "fauj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "فوجو",
"roman": "faujo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "فَوج",
"pl": "اَفْواج"
},
"expansion": "فَوج • (fauj) f (formal plural اَفْواج (afvāj), Hindi spelling फ़ौज)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "فوج",
"10": "fauj",
"11": "فوجو",
"12": "faujo",
"2": "fauj",
"3": "فوجیں",
"4": "faujẽ",
"5": "فوج",
"6": "fauj",
"7": "فوجوں",
"8": "faujõ",
"9": "فوج"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"army (military; force)"
],
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"military",
"military#English"
],
[
"force",
"force#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a horde (both in terms of items or people)."
],
"links": [
[
"horde",
"horde"
],
[
"items",
"items#English"
],
[
"people",
"people#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a horde (both in terms of items or people)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɔːd͡ʒ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːd͡ʒ"
}
],
"word": "فوج"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.