"فوج" meaning in Arabic

See فوج in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fawd͡ʒ/
Etymology: Etymology tree Middle Persian pdk'bor. Arabic فَيْج (fayj) Arabic فَوْج (fawj) From earlier فَيْج (fayj, “legman, courier; company”), borrowed from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pdk' /⁠payg⁠/, “foot-soldier, foot-walker, courier”) (Classical Persian پیگ (payg)). Etymology templates: {{etymon|ar|فَيْج>legman|id=company|title=فَوْج|tree=1}} Etymology tree Middle Persian pdk'bor. Arabic فَيْج (fayj) Arabic فَوْج (fawj), {{der|ar|pal||sc=Phlv|t=foot-soldier, foot-walker, courier|tr=pdk'|ts=payg}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pdk' /⁠payg⁠/, “foot-soldier, foot-walker, courier”), {{cog|fa-cls|پیگ|tr=payg}} Classical Persian پیگ (payg) Head templates: {{ar-noun|فَوْج|m|pl=أَفْوَاج}} فَوْج • (fawj) m (plural أَفْوَاج (ʔafwāj)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|فَوْج|pl=أَفْوَاج}} Forms: فَوْج [canonical], fawj [romanization], أَفْوَاج [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], فَوْج [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْفَوْج [definite, informal, singular, triptote], فَوْج [construct, informal, singular, triptote], فَوْجٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْفَوْجُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], فَوْجُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], فَوْجًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْفَوْجَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], فَوْجَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], فَوْجٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْفَوْجِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], فَوْجِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], فَوْجَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْفَوْجَيْن [definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], فَوْجَيْ [construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], فَوْجَانِ [dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْفَوْجَانِ [definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], فَوْجَا [construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], فَوْجَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْفَوْجَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, singular, triptote], فَوْجَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, singular, triptote], فَوْجَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْفَوْجَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], فَوْجَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], أَفْوَاج [broken-form, indefinite, informal, plural, triptote], الْأَفْوَاج [broken-form, definite, informal, plural, triptote], أَفْوَاج [broken-form, construct, informal, plural, triptote], أَفْوَاجٌ [broken-form, indefinite, nominative, plural, triptote], الْأَفْوَاجُ [broken-form, definite, nominative, plural, triptote], أَفْوَاجُ [broken-form, construct, nominative, plural, triptote], أَفْوَاجًا [accusative, broken-form, indefinite, plural, triptote], الْأَفْوَاجَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, plural, triptote], أَفْوَاجَ [accusative, broken-form, construct, plural, triptote], أَفْوَاجٍ [broken-form, genitive, indefinite, plural, triptote], الْأَفْوَاجِ [broken-form, definite, genitive, plural, triptote], أَفْوَاجِ [broken-form, construct, genitive, plural, triptote], فَيْج [alternative, obsolete]
  1. company, group, crowd, drove, swarm
    Sense id: en-فوج-ar-noun-fx8SwXdC Categories (other): Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural: 28 32 40 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 29 32 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 16 18 17 6 20 6 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 18 17 6 20 6 16
  2. (military) cohort, battalion, regiment (a military unit of size varying by state)
    Sense id: en-فوج-ar-noun-o6RTQjRr Categories (other): Military, Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Military units Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural: 28 32 40 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 29 32 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 16 18 17 6 20 6 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 18 17 6 20 6 16 Disambiguation of Military units: 15 64 21 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  3. (mining) shift, layer, stratum
    Sense id: en-فوج-ar-noun-yEOImZ6S Categories (other): Mining, Arabic entries with etymology trees, Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with etymology trees: 25 30 45 Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 28 29 43 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural: 28 32 40 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 29 32 39 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 27 32 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 16 18 17 6 20 6 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 18 17 6 20 6 16 Topics: business, mining
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: أَفَاجَ (ʔafāja) (english: to congregate)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to congregate",
      "roman": "ʔafāja",
      "word": "أَفَاجَ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "فَوْج",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Persian: فَوْج (fawj)\n→ Bengali: ফৌজ (fouj)\n→ Pashto: فوځ (fawź), پوځ (pawź)\n→ Old Gujarati: फोज (phoja)\nGujarati: ફોજ (phoj)\nMarwari: फौज (phauj)\n→ Hindustani:\nDevanagari script: फ़ौज (fauj)\nArabic script: فوج (fauj)\n→ Kannada: ಫೌಜು (phauju)\n→ Marathi: फौज (phauj)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਫ਼ੌਜ (fauj)\nShahmukhi script: فوج (fauj)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Persian: فَوْج (fawj)\n→ Bengali: ফৌজ (fouj)\n→ Pashto: فوځ (fawź), پوځ (pawź)\n→ Old Gujarati: फोज (phoja)\nGujarati: ફોજ (phoj)\nMarwari: फौज (phauj)\n→ Hindustani:\nDevanagari script: फ़ौज (fauj)\nArabic script: فوج (fauj)\n→ Kannada: ಫೌಜು (phauju)\n→ Marathi: फौज (phauj)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਫ਼ੌਜ (fauj)\nShahmukhi script: فوج (fauj)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَيْج>legman",
        "id": "company",
        "title": "فَوْج",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nMiddle Persian pdk'bor.\nArabic فَيْج (fayj)\nArabic فَوْج (fawj)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "foot-soldier, foot-walker, courier",
        "tr": "pdk'",
        "ts": "payg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pdk' /⁠payg⁠/, “foot-soldier, foot-walker, courier”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "پیگ",
        "tr": "payg"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian پیگ (payg)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nMiddle Persian pdk'bor.\nArabic فَيْج (fayj)\nArabic فَوْج (fawj)\nFrom earlier فَيْج (fayj, “legman, courier; company”), borrowed from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pdk' /⁠payg⁠/, “foot-soldier, foot-walker, courier”) (Classical Persian پیگ (payg)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فَوْج",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَفْوَاج",
      "roman": "ʔafwāj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْج",
      "roman": "fawj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفَوْج",
      "roman": "al-fawj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْج",
      "roman": "fawj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجٌ",
      "roman": "fawjun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفَوْجُ",
      "roman": "al-fawju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجُ",
      "roman": "fawju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجًا",
      "roman": "fawjan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفَوْجَ",
      "roman": "al-fawja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجَ",
      "roman": "fawja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجٍ",
      "roman": "fawjin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفَوْجِ",
      "roman": "al-fawji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجِ",
      "roman": "fawji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجَيْن",
      "roman": "fawjayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفَوْجَيْن",
      "roman": "al-fawjayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجَيْ",
      "roman": "fawjay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجَانِ",
      "roman": "fawjāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفَوْجَانِ",
      "roman": "al-fawjāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجَا",
      "roman": "fawjā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجَيْنِ",
      "roman": "fawjayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفَوْجَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-fawjayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجَيْ",
      "roman": "fawjay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجَيْنِ",
      "roman": "fawjayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفَوْجَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-fawjayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجَيْ",
      "roman": "fawjay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَفْوَاج",
      "roman": "ʔafwāj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَفْوَاج",
      "roman": "al-ʔafwāj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَفْوَاج",
      "roman": "ʔafwāj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَفْوَاجٌ",
      "roman": "ʔafwājun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَفْوَاجُ",
      "roman": "al-ʔafwāju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَفْوَاجُ",
      "roman": "ʔafwāju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَفْوَاجًا",
      "roman": "ʔafwājan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَفْوَاجَ",
      "roman": "al-ʔafwāja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَفْوَاجَ",
      "roman": "ʔafwāja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَفْوَاجٍ",
      "roman": "ʔafwājin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَفْوَاجِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔafwāji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَفْوَاجِ",
      "roman": "ʔafwāji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَيْج",
      "roman": "fayj",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فَوْج",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "أَفْوَاج"
      },
      "expansion": "فَوْج • (fawj) m (plural أَفْوَاج (ʔafwāj))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فَوْج",
        "pl": "أَفْوَاج"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 32 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 18 17 6 20 6 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 18 17 6 20 6 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              62,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              50,
              60
            ]
          ],
          "english": "And you see the people entering into the religion of Allah in multitudes",
          "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 110:2:",
          "roman": "wa-raʔayta n-nāsa yadḵulūna fī dīni llāhi ʔafwājan",
          "text": "وَرَأَيْتَ ٱلنَّاسَ يَدْخُلُونَ فِي دِينِ ٱللّٰهِ أَفْوَاجًا",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "company, group, crowd, drove, swarm"
      ],
      "id": "en-فوج-ar-noun-fx8SwXdC",
      "links": [
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ],
        [
          "drove",
          "drove"
        ],
        [
          "swarm",
          "swarm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ar:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 32 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 18 17 6 20 6 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 18 17 6 20 6 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 64 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Military units",
          "orig": "ar:Military units",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cohort, battalion, regiment (a military unit of size varying by state)"
      ],
      "id": "en-فوج-ar-noun-o6RTQjRr",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "cohort",
          "cohort"
        ],
        [
          "battalion",
          "battalion"
        ],
        [
          "regiment",
          "regiment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) cohort, battalion, regiment (a military unit of size varying by state)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Mining",
          "orig": "ar:Mining",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 30 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 29 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 32 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 32 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 18 17 6 20 6 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 18 17 6 20 6 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shift, layer, stratum"
      ],
      "id": "en-فوج-ar-noun-yEOImZ6S",
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "stratum",
          "stratum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) shift, layer, stratum"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fawd͡ʒ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "فوج"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 1-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with etymology trees",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
    "ar:Military units",
    "ur:Collectives",
    "ur:Military"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to congregate",
      "roman": "ʔafāja",
      "word": "أَفَاجَ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "فَوْج",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Persian: فَوْج (fawj)\n→ Bengali: ফৌজ (fouj)\n→ Pashto: فوځ (fawź), پوځ (pawź)\n→ Old Gujarati: फोज (phoja)\nGujarati: ફોજ (phoj)\nMarwari: फौज (phauj)\n→ Hindustani:\nDevanagari script: फ़ौज (fauj)\nArabic script: فوج (fauj)\n→ Kannada: ಫೌಜು (phauju)\n→ Marathi: फौज (phauj)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਫ਼ੌਜ (fauj)\nShahmukhi script: فوج (fauj)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Persian: فَوْج (fawj)\n→ Bengali: ফৌজ (fouj)\n→ Pashto: فوځ (fawź), پوځ (pawź)\n→ Old Gujarati: फोज (phoja)\nGujarati: ફોજ (phoj)\nMarwari: फौज (phauj)\n→ Hindustani:\nDevanagari script: फ़ौज (fauj)\nArabic script: فوج (fauj)\n→ Kannada: ಫೌಜು (phauju)\n→ Marathi: फौज (phauj)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਫ਼ੌਜ (fauj)\nShahmukhi script: فوج (fauj)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَيْج>legman",
        "id": "company",
        "title": "فَوْج",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nMiddle Persian pdk'bor.\nArabic فَيْج (fayj)\nArabic فَوْج (fawj)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "foot-soldier, foot-walker, courier",
        "tr": "pdk'",
        "ts": "payg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pdk' /⁠payg⁠/, “foot-soldier, foot-walker, courier”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "پیگ",
        "tr": "payg"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian پیگ (payg)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nMiddle Persian pdk'bor.\nArabic فَيْج (fayj)\nArabic فَوْج (fawj)\nFrom earlier فَيْج (fayj, “legman, courier; company”), borrowed from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pdk' /⁠payg⁠/, “foot-soldier, foot-walker, courier”) (Classical Persian پیگ (payg)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فَوْج",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَفْوَاج",
      "roman": "ʔafwāj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْج",
      "roman": "fawj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفَوْج",
      "roman": "al-fawj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْج",
      "roman": "fawj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجٌ",
      "roman": "fawjun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفَوْجُ",
      "roman": "al-fawju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجُ",
      "roman": "fawju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجًا",
      "roman": "fawjan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفَوْجَ",
      "roman": "al-fawja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجَ",
      "roman": "fawja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجٍ",
      "roman": "fawjin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفَوْجِ",
      "roman": "al-fawji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجِ",
      "roman": "fawji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجَيْن",
      "roman": "fawjayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفَوْجَيْن",
      "roman": "al-fawjayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجَيْ",
      "roman": "fawjay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجَانِ",
      "roman": "fawjāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفَوْجَانِ",
      "roman": "al-fawjāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجَا",
      "roman": "fawjā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجَيْنِ",
      "roman": "fawjayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفَوْجَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-fawjayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجَيْ",
      "roman": "fawjay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجَيْنِ",
      "roman": "fawjayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفَوْجَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-fawjayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْجَيْ",
      "roman": "fawjay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَفْوَاج",
      "roman": "ʔafwāj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَفْوَاج",
      "roman": "al-ʔafwāj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَفْوَاج",
      "roman": "ʔafwāj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَفْوَاجٌ",
      "roman": "ʔafwājun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَفْوَاجُ",
      "roman": "al-ʔafwāju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَفْوَاجُ",
      "roman": "ʔafwāju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَفْوَاجًا",
      "roman": "ʔafwājan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَفْوَاجَ",
      "roman": "al-ʔafwāja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَفْوَاجَ",
      "roman": "ʔafwāja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَفْوَاجٍ",
      "roman": "ʔafwājin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَفْوَاجِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔafwāji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَفْوَاجِ",
      "roman": "ʔafwāji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَيْج",
      "roman": "fayj",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فَوْج",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "أَفْوَاج"
      },
      "expansion": "فَوْج • (fawj) m (plural أَفْوَاج (ʔafwāj))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فَوْج",
        "pl": "أَفْوَاج"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              62,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              50,
              60
            ]
          ],
          "english": "And you see the people entering into the religion of Allah in multitudes",
          "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 110:2:",
          "roman": "wa-raʔayta n-nāsa yadḵulūna fī dīni llāhi ʔafwājan",
          "text": "وَرَأَيْتَ ٱلنَّاسَ يَدْخُلُونَ فِي دِينِ ٱللّٰهِ أَفْوَاجًا",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "company, group, crowd, drove, swarm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ],
        [
          "drove",
          "drove"
        ],
        [
          "swarm",
          "swarm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ar:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cohort, battalion, regiment (a military unit of size varying by state)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "cohort",
          "cohort"
        ],
        [
          "battalion",
          "battalion"
        ],
        [
          "regiment",
          "regiment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) cohort, battalion, regiment (a military unit of size varying by state)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ar:Mining"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shift, layer, stratum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "stratum",
          "stratum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) shift, layer, stratum"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fawd͡ʒ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "فوج"
}

Download raw JSONL data for فوج meaning in Arabic (9.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.