See طوپراق on Wiktionary
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"earth, soil, ground, a mixture of mineral particles and organic material, used to support plant growth"
],
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"soil",
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],
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ارض"
},
{
"word": "تراب"
},
{
"word": "زمین"
}
]
},
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"glosses": [
"land, terrain, a partitioned and measurable area which is owned and on which buildings can be built"
],
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[
"land",
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"terrain",
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],
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"buildings",
"buildings"
],
[
"built",
"built"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اراضی"
},
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"word": "قاره"
}
]
},
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"glosses": [
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],
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],
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"district",
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],
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"land",
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],
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"tract",
"tract"
],
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"area",
"area"
],
[
"extent",
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]
],
"synonyms": [
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"word": "ارض"
},
{
"word": "اولكا"
},
{
"word": "ایل"
},
{
"word": "تراب"
},
{
"word": "ناحیه"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"potter's clay, a plastic clay that does not contain iron, suitable for making earthenware and stoneware"
],
"id": "en-طوپراق-ota-noun-5oG2hYjG",
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],
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"iron",
"iron"
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{
"english": "ancestral land",
"roman": "babalar topraği",
"word": "بابالر طوپراغی"
},
{
"english": "clayey earth",
"roman": "cıvık toprak",
"word": "جیویق طوپراق"
},
{
"english": "virgin land",
"roman": "ham toprak",
"word": "خام طوپراق"
},
{
"english": "to conquer territory",
"roman": "toprak almak",
"word": "طوپراق آلمق"
},
{
"english": "earthen waterpot",
"roman": "toprak ıbrık",
"word": "طوپراق ابریق"
},
{
"english": "earthenwork",
"roman": "toprak işi",
"word": "طوپراق ایشی"
},
{
"english": "to sink into the earth",
"roman": "toprak batmak",
"word": "طوپراق باتمق"
},
{
"english": "earth used as a pigment",
"roman": "toprak boya",
"word": "طوپراق بویا"
},
{
"english": "earthen pot",
"roman": "toprak tencere",
"word": "طوپراق تنجره"
},
{
"english": "earth-color",
"roman": "toprak rengi",
"word": "طوپراق رنكی"
},
{
"english": "landowner",
"roman": "toprak sâhibi",
"word": "طوپراق صاحبی"
},
{
"english": "unpaved street",
"roman": "toprak sokak",
"word": "طوپراق صوقاق"
},
{
"english": "Toprakkale, a district of Turkey",
"roman": "toprak kalʼe",
"word": "طوپراق قلعه"
},
{
"english": "to enter a territory",
"roman": "toprak girmek",
"word": "طوپراق كیرمك"
},
{
"english": "to mix or cover with earth",
"roman": "topraklamak",
"word": "طوپراقلامق"
},
{
"english": "to become mixed with earth",
"roman": "topraklanmak",
"word": "طوپراقلانمق"
},
{
"english": "mixed or covered with earth",
"roman": "topraklı",
"word": "طوپراقلو"
},
{
"english": "tomb; black earth",
"roman": "kara toprak",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "قره طوپراق"
},
{
"english": "strong earth",
"roman": "kutlu toprak",
"word": "قوتلو طوپراق"
},
{
"english": "bare earth",
"roman": "kuru toprak",
"word": "قورو طوپراق"
},
{
"english": "fuller's earth",
"roman": "leke toprağı",
"word": "لكه طوپراغی"
},
{
"english": "piper's earth",
"roman": "lüleci toprağı",
"word": "لولهجی طوپراغی"
},
{
"english": "fine earth for a seedbed",
"roman": "yasdık toprağı",
"word": "یاصدق طوپراغی"
},
{
"english": "fertile soil",
"roman": "yağlı toprak",
"word": "یاغلو طوپراق"
},
{
"english": "green earth",
"roman": "yeşil toprak",
"word": "یشیل طوپراق"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earthen, made of earth or mud, or made of clay, especially said of pottery"
],
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"earth"
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"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ṭopraq",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish طپراق (ṭopraq)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "طپراق",
"tr": "ṭopraq"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish طپراق (ṭopraq)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*toprak",
"4": "",
"5": "earth, soil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *toprak (“earth, soil”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "torpaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani torpaq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "тупраҡ"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir тупраҡ (tupraq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тӑпра"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash тӑпра (tăpra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "топырақ"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh топырақ (topyraq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "топурак"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz топурак (topurak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "toprak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen toprak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "تۇپراق"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur تۇپراق (tupraq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tuproq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek tuproq",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish طپراق (ṭopraq), from Proto-Turkic *toprak (“earth, soil”). Cognate with Azerbaijani torpaq, Bashkir тупраҡ (tupraq), Chuvash тӑпра (tăpra), Kazakh топырақ (topyraq), Kyrgyz топурак (topurak), Turkmen toprak, Uyghur تۇپراق (tupraq) and Uzbek tuproq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toprak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "طوپراغی",
"roman": "toprağı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "طوپراقلر",
"roman": "topraklar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "طپراق",
"roman": "toprak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "طوپراغی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "طوپراقلر",
"f1tr": "toprağı",
"f2tr": "topraklar",
"tr": "toprak"
},
"expansion": "طوپراق • (toprak) (definite accusative طوپراغی (toprağı), plural طوپراقلر (topraklar))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"earth, soil, ground, a mixture of mineral particles and organic material, used to support plant growth"
],
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"mineral",
"mineral"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"organic",
"organic"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ارض"
},
{
"word": "تراب"
},
{
"word": "زمین"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"land, terrain, a partitioned and measurable area which is owned and on which buildings can be built"
],
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"terrain",
"terrain"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"buildings",
"buildings"
],
[
"built",
"built"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اراضی"
},
{
"word": "قاره"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"country, region, territory, district, land, tract, a geographical area of considerable but indefinite extent"
],
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"tract",
"tract"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"extent",
"extent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ارض"
},
{
"word": "اولكا"
},
{
"word": "ایل"
},
{
"word": "تراب"
},
{
"word": "ناحیه"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"potter's clay, a plastic clay that does not contain iron, suitable for making earthenware and stoneware"
],
"links": [
[
"potter's clay",
"potter's clay"
],
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"earthenware",
"earthenware"
],
[
"stoneware",
"stoneware"
]
]
}
],
"word": "طوپراق"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ancestral land",
"roman": "babalar topraği",
"word": "بابالر طوپراغی"
},
{
"english": "clayey earth",
"roman": "cıvık toprak",
"word": "جیویق طوپراق"
},
{
"english": "virgin land",
"roman": "ham toprak",
"word": "خام طوپراق"
},
{
"english": "to conquer territory",
"roman": "toprak almak",
"word": "طوپراق آلمق"
},
{
"english": "earthen waterpot",
"roman": "toprak ıbrık",
"word": "طوپراق ابریق"
},
{
"english": "earthenwork",
"roman": "toprak işi",
"word": "طوپراق ایشی"
},
{
"english": "to sink into the earth",
"roman": "toprak batmak",
"word": "طوپراق باتمق"
},
{
"english": "earth used as a pigment",
"roman": "toprak boya",
"word": "طوپراق بویا"
},
{
"english": "earthen pot",
"roman": "toprak tencere",
"word": "طوپراق تنجره"
},
{
"english": "earth-color",
"roman": "toprak rengi",
"word": "طوپراق رنكی"
},
{
"english": "landowner",
"roman": "toprak sâhibi",
"word": "طوپراق صاحبی"
},
{
"english": "unpaved street",
"roman": "toprak sokak",
"word": "طوپراق صوقاق"
},
{
"english": "Toprakkale, a district of Turkey",
"roman": "toprak kalʼe",
"word": "طوپراق قلعه"
},
{
"english": "to enter a territory",
"roman": "toprak girmek",
"word": "طوپراق كیرمك"
},
{
"english": "to mix or cover with earth",
"roman": "topraklamak",
"word": "طوپراقلامق"
},
{
"english": "to become mixed with earth",
"roman": "topraklanmak",
"word": "طوپراقلانمق"
},
{
"english": "mixed or covered with earth",
"roman": "topraklı",
"word": "طوپراقلو"
},
{
"english": "tomb; black earth",
"roman": "kara toprak",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "قره طوپراق"
},
{
"english": "strong earth",
"roman": "kutlu toprak",
"word": "قوتلو طوپراق"
},
{
"english": "bare earth",
"roman": "kuru toprak",
"word": "قورو طوپراق"
},
{
"english": "fuller's earth",
"roman": "leke toprağı",
"word": "لكه طوپراغی"
},
{
"english": "piper's earth",
"roman": "lüleci toprağı",
"word": "لولهجی طوپراغی"
},
{
"english": "fine earth for a seedbed",
"roman": "yasdık toprağı",
"word": "یاصدق طوپراغی"
},
{
"english": "fertile soil",
"roman": "yağlı toprak",
"word": "یاغلو طوپراق"
},
{
"english": "green earth",
"roman": "yeşil toprak",
"word": "یشیل طوپراق"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "toprak",
"3": "topurak",
"q2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: toprak, (dialectal) topurak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: toprak, (dialectal) topurak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "طپراق",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ṭopraq",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish طپراق (ṭopraq)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "طپراق",
"tr": "ṭopraq"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish طپراق (ṭopraq)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*toprak",
"4": "",
"5": "earth, soil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *toprak (“earth, soil”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "torpaq"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani torpaq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "тупраҡ"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir тупраҡ (tupraq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тӑпра"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash тӑпра (tăpra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "топырақ"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh топырақ (topyraq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "топурак"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz топурак (topurak)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "toprak"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen toprak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "تۇپراق"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur تۇپراق (tupraq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tuproq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek tuproq",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish طپراق (ṭopraq), from Proto-Turkic *toprak (“earth, soil”). Cognate with Azerbaijani torpaq, Bashkir тупраҡ (tupraq), Chuvash тӑпра (tăpra), Kazakh топырақ (topyraq), Kyrgyz топурак (topurak), Turkmen toprak, Uyghur تۇپراق (tupraq) and Uzbek tuproq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toprak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "طپراق",
"roman": "toprak",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "adj",
"tr": "toprak"
},
"expansion": "طوپراق • (toprak)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"earthen, made of earth or mud, or made of clay, especially said of pottery"
],
"links": [
[
"earthen",
"earthen"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"mud",
"mud"
],
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"pottery",
"pottery"
]
]
}
],
"word": "طوپراق"
}
Download raw JSONL data for طوپراق meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.