See شیخ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for شیخ meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Şeyhülislam",
"word": "شیخ الاسلام"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "şeyh"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: şeyh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: şeyh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sheh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: sheh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: sheh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "șeic",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: șeic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: șeic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش ي خ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْخ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْخ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "şeyh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "شیوخ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "اشیاخ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شیخه",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مشیخه",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مشایخ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent شیخه",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"10": "مشیخه",
"11": "or",
"12": "مشایخ",
"13": "feminine equivalent",
"14": "شیخه",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "شیوخ",
"5": "or",
"6": "اشیاخ",
"7": "or",
"8": "شیخه",
"9": "or",
"tr": "şeyh"
},
"expansion": "شیخ • (şeyh) (plural شیوخ or اشیاخ or شیخه or مشیخه or مشایخ, feminine equivalent شیخه)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "ota:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elder, old man"
],
"id": "en-شیخ-ota-noun-fR7NeZNu",
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"head of a family or tribe"
],
"id": "en-شیخ-ota-noun-I0dUKmui",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "ota:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head of a religious community"
],
"id": "en-شیخ-ota-noun-mlOR3FXk",
"links": [
[
"religious",
"religious"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 12 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head preacher or teacher"
],
"id": "en-شیخ-ota-noun-uMf0unxo",
"links": [
[
"preacher",
"preacher"
],
[
"teacher",
"teacher"
]
]
}
],
"word": "شیخ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "şeyx",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şeyx",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: şeyx"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-kho",
"2": "šēx",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kholosi: šēx",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kholosi: šēx"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "شیخ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "śaix"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: شیخ (śaix)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: شیخ (śaix)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْخ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْخ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šeyx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "šeyx",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "شیخ • (šeyx)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "šeyx"
},
"expansion": "شیخ • (šeyx)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sheik"
],
"id": "en-شیخ-fa-noun-cPr2-buQ",
"links": [
[
"sheik",
"sheik"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elder"
],
"id": "en-شیخ-fa-noun-S60ursXN",
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃajx]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃeːx]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäjx]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃeːx]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäjx]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäjx]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäjx]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃejx]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäjχ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pir",
"word": "پیر"
}
],
"word": "شیخ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شیخ",
"tr": "šēx"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian شیخ (šēx)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْخ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش ي خ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian شیخ (šēx), from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śex",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "शेख़",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "شیخ"
},
"expansion": "شیخ • (śex) (Hindi spelling शेख़)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 13 3 26 19 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ur:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stingy"
],
"id": "en-شیخ-ur-adj-1UTzfyXg",
"links": [
[
"stingy",
"stingy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) stingy"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 13 3 26 19 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ur:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pious; religiously knowledgeable"
],
"id": "en-شیخ-ur-adj-xmkYNziz",
"links": [
[
"pious",
"pious"
],
[
"knowledgeable",
"knowledgeable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeːx/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːx"
}
],
"word": "شیخ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شیخ",
"tr": "šēx"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian شیخ (šēx)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْخ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش ي خ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian شیخ (šēx), from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śex",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "شُیُوخ",
"roman": "śuyūx",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शेख़",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شیخ",
"roman": "śex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شیخ",
"roman": "śex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شیخ",
"roman": "śex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شیخوں",
"roman": "śexō̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شیخ",
"roman": "śex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شیخو",
"roman": "śexō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "شیخ",
"pl": "شُیُوخ"
},
"expansion": "شیخ • (śex) m (formal plural شُیُوخ (śuyūx), Hindi spelling शेख़)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شیخ",
"10": "śex",
"11": "شیخو",
"12": "śexō",
"2": "śex",
"3": "شیخ",
"4": "śex",
"5": "شیخ",
"6": "śex",
"7": "شیخوں",
"8": "śexō̃",
"9": "شیخ"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 9 22 32 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 13 3 26 19 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ur:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sheik (and all the meaning that encompass, inc. but not limited to)",
"a leader of an Arab tribe"
],
"id": "en-شیخ-ur-noun-1KoYOeqf",
"links": [
[
"sheik",
"sheik"
],
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"Arab",
"Arab"
],
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) a sheik (and all the meaning that encompass, inc. but not limited to)",
"a leader of an Arab tribe"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 2 19 25 48 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "ur:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 13 3 26 19 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ur:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sheik (and all the meaning that encompass, inc. but not limited to)",
"an Islamic cleric"
],
"id": "en-شیخ-ur-noun-DHIBa~i6",
"links": [
[
"sheik",
"sheik"
],
[
"Islamic",
"Islamic"
],
[
"cleric",
"cleric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) a sheik (and all the meaning that encompass, inc. but not limited to)",
"an Islamic cleric"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 13 3 26 19 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ur:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an old; elder (man)"
],
"id": "en-شیخ-ur-noun-ZO6kLsbP",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"man",
"man#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeːx/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːx"
}
],
"word": "شیخ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شیخ",
"tr": "šēx"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian شیخ (šēx)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْخ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش ي خ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian شیخ (šēx), from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śex",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "शेख़",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "شیخ"
},
"expansion": "شیخ • (śex) m (Hindi spelling शेख़)",
"name": "ur-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Urdu male surnames",
"parents": [
"Male surnames",
"Surnames",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 37 27 27 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 42 23 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 47 21 21 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male caste surname originating as a patronymic, equivalent to English Sheikh"
],
"id": "en-شیخ-ur-name-s0VtjmdE",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Sheikh",
"Sheikh#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeːx/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːx"
}
],
"word": "شیخ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ش ي خ",
"ur:Islam",
"ur:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Şeyhülislam",
"word": "شیخ الاسلام"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "şeyh"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: şeyh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: şeyh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sheh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: sheh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: sheh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "șeic",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: șeic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: șeic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش ي خ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْخ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْخ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "şeyh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "شیوخ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "اشیاخ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شیخه",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مشیخه",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مشایخ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent شیخه",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"10": "مشیخه",
"11": "or",
"12": "مشایخ",
"13": "feminine equivalent",
"14": "شیخه",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "شیوخ",
"5": "or",
"6": "اشیاخ",
"7": "or",
"8": "شیخه",
"9": "or",
"tr": "şeyh"
},
"expansion": "شیخ • (şeyh) (plural شیوخ or اشیاخ or شیخه or مشیخه or مشایخ, feminine equivalent شیخه)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ota:Age"
],
"glosses": [
"elder, old man"
],
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"head of a family or tribe"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ota:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"head of a religious community"
],
"links": [
[
"religious",
"religious"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"head preacher or teacher"
],
"links": [
[
"preacher",
"preacher"
],
[
"teacher",
"teacher"
]
]
}
],
"word": "شیخ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"ur:Islam",
"ur:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "şeyx",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şeyx",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: şeyx"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-kho",
"2": "šēx",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kholosi: šēx",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kholosi: šēx"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "شیخ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "śaix"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: شیخ (śaix)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: شیخ (śaix)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْخ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْخ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šeyx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "šeyx",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "شیخ • (šeyx)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "šeyx"
},
"expansion": "شیخ • (šeyx)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sheik"
],
"links": [
[
"sheik",
"sheik"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"elder"
],
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃajx]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃeːx]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäjx]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃeːx]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäjx]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäjx]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäjx]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃejx]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäjχ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pir",
"word": "پیر"
}
],
"word": "شیخ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Urdu/eːx",
"Rhymes:Urdu/eːx/1 syllable",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu proper nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ش ي خ",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"ur:Islam",
"ur:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شیخ",
"tr": "šēx"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian شیخ (šēx)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْخ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش ي خ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian شیخ (šēx), from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śex",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "शेख़",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "شیخ"
},
"expansion": "شیخ • (śex) (Hindi spelling शेख़)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Urdu colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"stingy"
],
"links": [
[
"stingy",
"stingy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) stingy"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pious; religiously knowledgeable"
],
"links": [
[
"pious",
"pious"
],
[
"knowledgeable",
"knowledgeable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeːx/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːx"
}
],
"word": "شیخ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Urdu/eːx",
"Rhymes:Urdu/eːx/1 syllable",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu proper nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ش ي خ",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"ur:Islam",
"ur:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شیخ",
"tr": "šēx"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian شیخ (šēx)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْخ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش ي خ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian شیخ (šēx), from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śex",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "شُیُوخ",
"roman": "śuyūx",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शेख़",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شیخ",
"roman": "śex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شیخ",
"roman": "śex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شیخ",
"roman": "śex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شیخوں",
"roman": "śexō̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شیخ",
"roman": "śex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شیخو",
"roman": "śexō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "شیخ",
"pl": "شُیُوخ"
},
"expansion": "شیخ • (śex) m (formal plural شُیُوخ (śuyūx), Hindi spelling शेख़)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شیخ",
"10": "śex",
"11": "شیخو",
"12": "śexō",
"2": "śex",
"3": "شیخ",
"4": "śex",
"5": "شیخ",
"6": "śex",
"7": "شیخوں",
"8": "śexō̃",
"9": "شیخ"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a sheik (and all the meaning that encompass, inc. but not limited to)",
"a leader of an Arab tribe"
],
"links": [
[
"sheik",
"sheik"
],
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"Arab",
"Arab"
],
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) a sheik (and all the meaning that encompass, inc. but not limited to)",
"a leader of an Arab tribe"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a sheik (and all the meaning that encompass, inc. but not limited to)",
"an Islamic cleric"
],
"links": [
[
"sheik",
"sheik"
],
[
"Islamic",
"Islamic"
],
[
"cleric",
"cleric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) a sheik (and all the meaning that encompass, inc. but not limited to)",
"an Islamic cleric"
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an old; elder (man)"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"man",
"man#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeːx/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːx"
}
],
"word": "شیخ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Urdu/eːx",
"Rhymes:Urdu/eːx/1 syllable",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu proper nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ش ي خ",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"ur:Islam",
"ur:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شیخ",
"tr": "šēx"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian شیخ (šēx)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْخ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش ي خ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian شیخ (šēx), from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śex",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "शेख़",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "شیخ"
},
"expansion": "شیخ • (śex) m (Hindi spelling शेख़)",
"name": "ur-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Urdu male surnames",
"Urdu male surnames from patronymics",
"Urdu surnames",
"Urdu surnames from patronymics"
],
"glosses": [
"a male caste surname originating as a patronymic, equivalent to English Sheikh"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Sheikh",
"Sheikh#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeːx/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːx"
}
],
"word": "شیخ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.