"شیخ" meaning in Persian

See شیخ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʃajx] [Classical-Persian], [ʃeːx] [Dari, formal], [ʃäjx] [Dari, formal], [ʃeːx] [Dari, formal], [ʃäjx] [Dari, formal], [ʃeːx] [Kabuli], [ʃäjx] [Kabuli], [ʃeːx] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃäjx] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃejx] [Iran, formal], [ʃäjχ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: šeyx [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|شَيْخ}} Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=šeyx|tr2=|tr3=}} شیخ • (šeyx), {{fa-noun|tr=šeyx}} شیخ • (šeyx)
  1. sheik
    Sense id: en-شیخ-fa-noun-cPr2-buQ
  2. elder
    Sense id: en-شیخ-fa-noun-S60ursXN Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Persian terms with redundant transliterations: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: پیر (pir)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "şeyx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şeyx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: şeyx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-kho",
            "2": "šēx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kholosi: šēx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kholosi: šēx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "شیخ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "śaix"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: شیخ (śaix)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: شیخ (śaix)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَيْخ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šeyx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šeyx",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شیخ • (šeyx)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šeyx"
      },
      "expansion": "شیخ • (šeyx)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sheik"
      ],
      "id": "en-شیخ-fa-noun-cPr2-buQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheik",
          "sheik"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elder"
      ],
      "id": "en-شیخ-fa-noun-S60ursXN",
      "links": [
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃajx]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeːx]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäjx]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeːx]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäjx]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeːx]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäjx]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeːx]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäjx]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃejx]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäjχ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pir",
      "word": "پیر"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شیخ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
    "ur:Islam",
    "ur:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "şeyx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şeyx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: şeyx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-kho",
            "2": "šēx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kholosi: šēx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kholosi: šēx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "شیخ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "śaix"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: شیخ (śaix)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: شیخ (śaix)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَيْخ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šeyx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šeyx",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شیخ • (šeyx)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šeyx"
      },
      "expansion": "شیخ • (šeyx)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sheik"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheik",
          "sheik"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "elder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃajx]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeːx]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäjx]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeːx]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäjx]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeːx]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäjx]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃeːx]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäjx]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃejx]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäjχ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pir",
      "word": "پیر"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شیخ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.