See شين on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ش ي ن"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Verbal noun",
"name": "ar-verbal noun"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of شَانَ (šāna).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شَيْن",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šayn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شَيْن",
"roman": "šayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّيْن",
"roman": "aš-šayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَيْن",
"roman": "šayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَيْنٌ",
"roman": "šaynun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّيْنُ",
"roman": "aš-šaynu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَيْنُ",
"roman": "šaynu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَيْنًا",
"roman": "šaynan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّيْنَ",
"roman": "aš-šayna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَيْنَ",
"roman": "šayna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَيْنٍ",
"roman": "šaynin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّيْنِ",
"roman": "aš-šayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَيْنِ",
"roman": "šayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شَيْن",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "شَيْن • (šayn) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شَيْن"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 24 29 18 1 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ps-adj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disfigurement"
],
"id": "en-شين-ar-noun-KMhMoaIr",
"links": [
[
"disfigurement",
"disfigurement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي ن",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 24 29 18 1 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ps-adj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disgracing"
],
"id": "en-شين-ar-noun-8iwdRT52",
"links": [
[
"disgracing",
"disgracing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃajn/"
}
],
"word": "شين"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "şin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: şin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "شِین",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Persian: شِین (šīn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Persian: شِین (šīn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-ira",
"2": "شین"
},
"expansion": "Iranian Persian: شین (šin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iranian Persian: شین (šin)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "шин"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: шин (šin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: шин (šin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "shin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: shin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: shin"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "شِين",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šīn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَات",
"roman": "šīnāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شِين",
"roman": "šīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّين",
"roman": "aš-šīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِين",
"roman": "šīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينٌ",
"roman": "šīnun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينُ",
"roman": "aš-šīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينُ",
"roman": "šīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينًا",
"roman": "šīnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينَ",
"roman": "aš-šīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَ",
"roman": "šīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينٍ",
"roman": "šīnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينِ",
"roman": "aš-šīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينِ",
"roman": "šīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَيْن",
"roman": "šīnayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينَيْن",
"roman": "aš-šīnayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَيْ",
"roman": "šīnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَانِ",
"roman": "šīnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينَانِ",
"roman": "aš-šīnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَا",
"roman": "šīnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَيْنِ",
"roman": "šīnayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينَيْنِ",
"roman": "aš-šīnayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَيْ",
"roman": "šīnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَيْنِ",
"roman": "šīnayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينَيْنِ",
"roman": "aš-šīnayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَيْ",
"roman": "šīnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَات",
"roman": "šīnāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينَات",
"roman": "aš-šīnāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَات",
"roman": "šīnāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَاتٌ",
"roman": "šīnātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينَاتُ",
"roman": "aš-šīnātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَاتُ",
"roman": "šīnātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَاتٍ",
"roman": "šīnātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينَاتِ",
"roman": "aš-šīnāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَاتِ",
"roman": "šīnāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَاتٍ",
"roman": "šīnātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينَاتِ",
"roman": "aš-šīnāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَاتِ",
"roman": "šīnāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شِين",
"2": "f",
"pl": "شِينَات"
},
"expansion": "شِين • (šīn) f (plural شِينَات (šīnāt))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شِين",
"pl": "شِينَات"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 21 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 10 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 24 29 18 1 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ps-adj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 91",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Arabic letter names",
"orig": "ar:Arabic letter names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Name of the thirteenth letter of the Arabic alphabet (ش (š)), representing the sound /ʃ/"
],
"id": "en-شين-ar-noun-WD9SqnUa",
"links": [
[
"ش",
"ش#Arabic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃiːn/"
}
],
"word": "شين"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْن",
"t": "bad, tainted"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَيْن (šayn, “bad, tainted”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic شَيْن (šayn, “bad, tainted”), from شَانَ (šāna).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šēn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "adjective",
"g": "m",
"tr": "šēn"
},
"expansion": "شين • (šēn) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "زين"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 24 29 18 1 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ps-adj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 19 23 38 0 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 25 37 0 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
33,
36
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"english": "Every place has the good and the bad",
"roman": "kil mukān fīl-zēn u fīl-šēn",
"text": "كل مكان فيه الزين وفيه الشين",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"id": "en-شين-afb-adj-LwXUtonS",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeːn/",
"tags": [
"Kuwait"
]
}
],
"word": "شين"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*axšáyHnah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *axšáyHnah",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *axšáyHnah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ps-decl-adj-ablaut-deletion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شين",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شنۀ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šnë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شنه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شنې",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شنۀ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šnë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شنو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شنې",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شنو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شينه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شنو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شنې",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شنو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "šin"
},
"expansion": "شين • (šin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "šin"
},
"expansion": "شين • (šin)",
"name": "ps-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شين",
"2": "šin",
"3": "ش",
"4": "š",
"5": "ن",
"6": "n"
},
"name": "ps-decl-adj-ablaut-deletion"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "شين",
"10": "šnë",
"11": "شنو",
"12": "šno",
"13": "شنې",
"14": "šne",
"15": "شنو",
"16": "šno",
"17": "شينه",
"18": "šina",
"19": "شنو",
"2": "šin",
"20": "šno",
"21": "شنې",
"22": "šne",
"23": "شنو",
"24": "šno",
"3": "شنۀ",
"4": "šnë",
"5": "شنه",
"6": "šna",
"7": "شنې",
"8": "šne",
"9": "شنۀ"
},
"name": "ps-decl-adj-2"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "spin",
"word": "سپين"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xëṛ",
"word": "خړ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tor",
"word": "تور"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "sur",
"word": "سور"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nâranji",
"word": "نارنجي"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "naswâri",
"word": "نسواري"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "žeṛ",
"word": "ژېړ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "čuṇyâ",
"word": "چوڼيا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nili",
"word": "نيلي"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kinaxi",
"word": "کینخي"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gwëlâbi",
"word": "ګلابي"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"green"
],
"id": "en-شين-ps-adj-ukeIsiaq",
"links": [
[
"green",
"green"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blue"
],
"id": "en-شين-ps-adj-Fkd2iMDg",
"links": [
[
"blue",
"blue"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sky blue"
],
"id": "en-شين-ps-adj-yAGWmhov",
"links": [
[
"sky blue",
"sky blue"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃin/"
}
],
"word": "شين"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي ن",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic verbal nouns",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ps-adj",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Arabic letter names"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ش ي ن"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Verbal noun",
"name": "ar-verbal noun"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of شَانَ (šāna).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شَيْن",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šayn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شَيْن",
"roman": "šayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّيْن",
"roman": "aš-šayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَيْن",
"roman": "šayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَيْنٌ",
"roman": "šaynun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّيْنُ",
"roman": "aš-šaynu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَيْنُ",
"roman": "šaynu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَيْنًا",
"roman": "šaynan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّيْنَ",
"roman": "aš-šayna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَيْنَ",
"roman": "šayna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَيْنٍ",
"roman": "šaynin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّيْنِ",
"roman": "aš-šayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَيْنِ",
"roman": "šayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شَيْن",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "شَيْن • (šayn) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شَيْن"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"disfigurement"
],
"links": [
[
"disfigurement",
"disfigurement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disgracing"
],
"links": [
[
"disgracing",
"disgracing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃajn/"
}
],
"word": "شين"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ps-adj",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Arabic letter names"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "şin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: şin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "شِین",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Persian: شِین (šīn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Persian: شِین (šīn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-ira",
"2": "شین"
},
"expansion": "Iranian Persian: شین (šin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iranian Persian: شین (šin)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "шин"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: шин (šin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: шин (šin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "shin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: shin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: shin"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "شِين",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šīn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَات",
"roman": "šīnāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شِين",
"roman": "šīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّين",
"roman": "aš-šīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِين",
"roman": "šīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينٌ",
"roman": "šīnun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينُ",
"roman": "aš-šīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينُ",
"roman": "šīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينًا",
"roman": "šīnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينَ",
"roman": "aš-šīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَ",
"roman": "šīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينٍ",
"roman": "šīnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينِ",
"roman": "aš-šīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينِ",
"roman": "šīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَيْن",
"roman": "šīnayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينَيْن",
"roman": "aš-šīnayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَيْ",
"roman": "šīnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَانِ",
"roman": "šīnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينَانِ",
"roman": "aš-šīnāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَا",
"roman": "šīnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَيْنِ",
"roman": "šīnayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينَيْنِ",
"roman": "aš-šīnayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَيْ",
"roman": "šīnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَيْنِ",
"roman": "šīnayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينَيْنِ",
"roman": "aš-šīnayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَيْ",
"roman": "šīnay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَات",
"roman": "šīnāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينَات",
"roman": "aš-šīnāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَات",
"roman": "šīnāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَاتٌ",
"roman": "šīnātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينَاتُ",
"roman": "aš-šīnātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَاتُ",
"roman": "šīnātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَاتٍ",
"roman": "šīnātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينَاتِ",
"roman": "aš-šīnāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَاتِ",
"roman": "šīnāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَاتٍ",
"roman": "šīnātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الشِّينَاتِ",
"roman": "aš-šīnāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "شِينَاتِ",
"roman": "šīnāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شِين",
"2": "f",
"pl": "شِينَات"
},
"expansion": "شِين • (šīn) f (plural شِينَات (šīnāt))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شِين",
"pl": "شِينَات"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Name of the thirteenth letter of the Arabic alphabet (ش (š)), representing the sound /ʃ/"
],
"links": [
[
"ش",
"ش#Arabic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃiːn/"
}
],
"word": "شين"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ps-adj",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَيْن",
"t": "bad, tainted"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَيْن (šayn, “bad, tainted”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic شَيْن (šayn, “bad, tainted”), from شَانَ (šāna).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šēn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "adjective",
"g": "m",
"tr": "šēn"
},
"expansion": "شين • (šēn) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "زين"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic adjectives",
"Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gulf Arabic lemmas",
"Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Gulf Arabic terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
33,
36
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"english": "Every place has the good and the bad",
"roman": "kil mukān fīl-zēn u fīl-šēn",
"text": "كل مكان فيه الزين وفيه الشين",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeːn/",
"tags": [
"Kuwait"
]
}
],
"word": "شين"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ps-adj",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pashto adjectives",
"Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"Pashto lemmas",
"Pashto terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Pashto terms inherited from Proto-Iranian"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*axšáyHnah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *axšáyHnah",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *axšáyHnah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ps-decl-adj-ablaut-deletion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شين",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شنۀ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šnë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شنه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شنې",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شنۀ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šnë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شنو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شنې",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شنو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شينه",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شنو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شنې",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شنو",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "šno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "šin"
},
"expansion": "شين • (šin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "šin"
},
"expansion": "شين • (šin)",
"name": "ps-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شين",
"2": "šin",
"3": "ش",
"4": "š",
"5": "ن",
"6": "n"
},
"name": "ps-decl-adj-ablaut-deletion"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "شين",
"10": "šnë",
"11": "شنو",
"12": "šno",
"13": "شنې",
"14": "šne",
"15": "شنو",
"16": "šno",
"17": "شينه",
"18": "šina",
"19": "شنو",
"2": "šin",
"20": "šno",
"21": "شنې",
"22": "šne",
"23": "شنو",
"24": "šno",
"3": "شنۀ",
"4": "šnë",
"5": "شنه",
"6": "šna",
"7": "شنې",
"8": "šne",
"9": "شنۀ"
},
"name": "ps-decl-adj-2"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "spin",
"word": "سپين"
},
{
"roman": "xëṛ",
"word": "خړ"
},
{
"roman": "tor",
"word": "تور"
},
{
"english": "sur",
"word": "سور"
},
{
"roman": "nâranji",
"word": "نارنجي"
},
{
"roman": "naswâri",
"word": "نسواري"
},
{
"roman": "žeṛ",
"word": "ژېړ"
},
{
"roman": "čuṇyâ",
"word": "چوڼيا"
},
{
"roman": "nili",
"word": "نيلي"
},
{
"roman": "kinaxi",
"word": "کینخي"
},
{
"roman": "gwëlâbi",
"word": "ګلابي"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"green"
],
"links": [
[
"green",
"green"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blue"
],
"links": [
[
"blue",
"blue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sky blue"
],
"links": [
[
"sky blue",
"sky blue"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃin/"
}
],
"word": "شين"
}
Download raw JSONL data for شين meaning in All languages combined (15.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"شين",
"Template:ps-adj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Pashto",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "شين",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"شين",
"Template:ps-adj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Pashto",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "شين",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"شين",
"Template:ps-adj",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Pashto",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "شين",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"شين",
"Template:ps-adj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Pashto",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "شين",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"شين",
"Template:ps-adj",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Pashto",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "شين",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.