See راج on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for راج meaning in All languages combined (30.6kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ر و ج" }, "expansion": "Root\n ر و ج (r-w-j)", "name": "ar-rootbox" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "رَوَاج" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from رَوَاج (rawāj)", "name": "back-formation" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ر و ج (r-w-j)\nBack-formation from رَوَاج (rawāj).", "forms": [ { "form": "يَرُوجُ", "roman": "yarūju", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "رَاجَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "rāja", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "رَوَاج", "roman": "rawāj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "رَائِج", "roman": "rāʔij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "رُجْتُ", "roman": "rujtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "رُجْتَ", "roman": "rujta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "رَاجَ", "roman": "rāja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "رُجْتُمَا", "roman": "rujtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "رَاجَا", "roman": "rājā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "رُجْنَا", "roman": "rujnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "رُجْتُمْ", "roman": "rujtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "رَاجُوا", "roman": "rājū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "رُجْتُ", "roman": "rujtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "رُجْتِ", "roman": "rujti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "رَاجَتْ", "roman": "rājat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "رُجْتُمَا", "roman": "rujtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "رَاجَتَا", "roman": "rājatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "رُجْنَا", "roman": "rujnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "رُجْتُنَّ", "roman": "rujtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "رُجْنَ", "roman": "rujna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَرُوجُ", "roman": "ʔarūju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجُ", "roman": "tarūju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَرُوجُ", "roman": "yarūju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَانِ", "roman": "tarūjāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَرُوجَانِ", "roman": "yarūjāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَرُوجُ", "roman": "narūju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجُونَ", "roman": "tarūjūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَرُوجُونَ", "roman": "yarūjūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَرُوجُ", "roman": "ʔarūju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجِينَ", "roman": "tarūjīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجُ", "roman": "tarūju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَانِ", "roman": "tarūjāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَانِ", "roman": "tarūjāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَرُوجُ", "roman": "narūju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرُجْنَ", "roman": "tarujna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَرُجْنَ", "roman": "yarujna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَرُوجَ", "roman": "ʔarūja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَ", "roman": "tarūja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَرُوجَ", "roman": "yarūja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَا", "roman": "tarūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَرُوجَا", "roman": "yarūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَرُوجَ", "roman": "narūja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجُوا", "roman": "tarūjū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَرُوجُوا", "roman": "yarūjū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَرُوجَ", "roman": "ʔarūja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجِي", "roman": "tarūjī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَ", "roman": "tarūja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَا", "roman": "tarūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَا", "roman": "tarūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَرُوجَ", "roman": "narūja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَرُجْنَ", "roman": "tarujna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَرُجْنَ", "roman": "yarujna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَرُجْ", "roman": "ʔaruj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرُجْ", "roman": "taruj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَرُجْ", "roman": "yaruj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَا", "roman": "tarūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَرُوجَا", "roman": "yarūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَرُجْ", "roman": "naruj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجُوا", "roman": "tarūjū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَرُوجُوا", "roman": "yarūjū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَرُجْ", "roman": "ʔaruj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجِي", "roman": "tarūjī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرُجْ", "roman": "taruj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَا", "roman": "tarūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَا", "roman": "tarūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَرُجْ", "roman": "naruj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرُجْنَ", "roman": "tarujna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَرُجْنَ", "roman": "yarujna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "رُجْ", "roman": "ruj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "رُوجَا", "roman": "rūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "رُوجُوا", "roman": "rūjū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "رُوجِي", "roman": "rūjī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "رُوجَا", "roman": "rūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "رُجْنَ", "roman": "rujna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "a", "3": "u" }, "expansion": "رَاجَ • (rāja) I, non-past يَرُوجُ (yarūju)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "a", "3": "u", "passive": "n", "vn": "رَوَاج" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic back-formations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with و as second radical", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic hollow verbs by conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ر و ج", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to have currency, to circulate, to sell well, to be in demand, to burgeon, to be buoyant" ], "id": "en-راج-ar-verb-GEQuL2AU", "links": [ [ "currency", "currency" ], [ "circulate", "circulate" ], [ "sell", "sell" ], [ "demand", "demand" ], [ "burgeon", "burgeon" ], [ "buoyant", "buoyant" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/raː.d͡ʒa/" } ], "word": "راج" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "sa", "3": "राजन्" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit राजन् (rājan)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit राजन् (rājan), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-.", "forms": [ { "form": "raja", "tags": [ "Rumi" ] }, { "form": "راج٢", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "noun", "3": "Rumi spelling", "4": "raja", "5": "plural", "6": "راج٢", "sc": "Arab" }, "expansion": "راج (Rumi spelling raja, plural راج٢)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "raja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "syahراج" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "شاه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "menteriمنتري" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bentengتير" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "بينتيڠ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gajah" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ݢاجه" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kuda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "کودا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bidak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "piadak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pionبيدق" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ڤيادق" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ڤيون" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Monarchy", "orig": "ms:Monarchy", "parents": [ "Forms of government", "High society", "Government", "Society", "Politics", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "ms:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "king (a male of a royal family who is the supreme ruler of his nation)" ], "id": "en-راج-ms-noun-HMwpSVqX", "links": [ [ "king", "king" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Chess", "orig": "ms:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Chess", "orig": "ms:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "king (a playing piece in chess)" ], "id": "en-راج-ms-noun-FyORPPfK", "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "king", "king" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) king (a playing piece in chess)" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rad͡ʒə/", "tags": [ "Johor-Selangor" ] }, { "ipa": "/rad͡ʒa/", "tags": [ "Riau-Lingga" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ad͡ʒə" }, { "rhymes": "-d͡ʒə" }, { "rhymes": "-ə" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "datu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "داتو" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "raja" } ], "word": "راج" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "grc", "3": "ῥάξ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥάξ (rháx)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Ancient Greek ῥάξ (rháx).", "forms": [ { "form": "râj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "râj", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "راج • (râj)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "râj" }, "expansion": "راج • (râj)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Hollies", "orig": "fa:Hollies", "parents": [ "Plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "holly" ], "id": "en-راج-fa-noun-hnQX4A3W", "links": [ [ "holly", "holly" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "rahâj", "word": "رهاج" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɾɑːd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[rɑːd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[rɑːd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[rɑːd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[rɔːd͡ʒ̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ɹɒːd͡ʒ̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɾɔd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "راج" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "inc-pra", "3": "𑀭𑀚𑁆𑀚", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀭𑀚𑁆𑀚 (rajja)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "inc-pra", "3": "𑀭𑀚𑁆𑀚" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀚𑁆𑀚 (rajja)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "sa", "3": "राज्य", "4": "", "5": "royalty, kingdom, realm" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit राज्य (rājya, “royalty, kingdom, realm”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "sa", "3": "राज्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀚𑁆𑀚 (rajja), from Sanskrit राज्य (rājya, “royalty, kingdom, realm”).", "forms": [ { "form": "rāj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ਰਾਜ", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pnb-noun-m-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "راج", "roman": "rāj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "راج", "roman": "rāj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "راج", "roman": "rāj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "راجاں", "roman": "rājāṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "راجا", "roman": "rājā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "راجو", "roman": "rājo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "راجوں", "roman": "rājoṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "راجے", "roman": "rāje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "راجِیں", "roman": "rājīṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "راجے", "roman": "rāje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "راجِیں", "roman": "rājīṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gur": "ਰਾਜ" }, "expansion": "راج • (rāj) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਰਾਜ)", "name": "pa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "راج", "10": "راجِیں", "11": "راجے", "12": "راجِیں", "2": "راج", "3": "راج", "4": "راجاں", "5": "راجا", "6": "راجو", "7": "راجوں", "8": "راجاں", "9": "راجے" }, "name": "pa-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Punjabi", "lang_code": "pa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 32 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 19 18 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pa", "name": "Government", "orig": "pa:Government", "parents": [ "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rule; government; sovereignty" ], "id": "en-راج-pa-noun-Ra6NG~Zd", "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "government", "government" ], [ "sovereignty", "sovereignty" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 32 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 42 30 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pa", "name": "Monarchy", "orig": "pa:Monarchy", "parents": [ "Forms of government", "High society", "Government", "Society", "Politics", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ruler; monarch; monarchy" ], "id": "en-راج-pa-noun-6J~hyaQS", "links": [ [ "ruler", "ruler" ], [ "monarch", "monarch" ], [ "monarchy", "monarchy" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 28 39 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 32 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 19 61 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pa", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "pa:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 11 66 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pa", "name": "Directives", "orig": "pa:Directives", "parents": [ "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "kingdom; empire; state" ], "id": "en-راج-pa-noun-eduCfeuz", "links": [ [ "kingdom", "kingdom" ], [ "empire", "empire" ], [ "state", "state" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 32 24 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Punjabi nouns with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rule; reign (ie. time of reign)" ], "id": "en-راج-pa-noun-Y1IWApkB", "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "reign", "reign" ], [ "time", "time#English" ], [ "reign", "reign#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾäːd͡ʒᵊ/", "note": "Standard Punjabi" } ], "word": "راج" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "sa", "3": "राज्य", "4": "", "5": "royalty, kingdom, realm" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit राज्य (rājya, “royalty, kingdom, realm”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit राज्य (rājya, “royalty, kingdom, realm”).", "forms": [ { "form": "rāj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "राज", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "hi": "राज", "tr": "rāj" }, "expansion": "راج • (rāj) m (Hindi spelling राज)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "royalty, kingship" ], "id": "en-راج-ur-noun-X2uxt54n", "links": [ [ "royalty", "royalty" ], [ "kingship", "kingship" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "British rule in Hindustan/India", "roman": "Hindustān mẽ Bartānvī rāj", "text": "ہندستان میں برطانوی راج", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "reign, rule" ], "id": "en-راج-ur-noun-VFnZsmYL", "links": [ [ "reign", "reign" ], [ "rule", "rule" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "kingdom, empire, state" ], "id": "en-راج-ur-noun-paLTbccF", "links": [ [ "kingdom", "kingdom" ], [ "empire", "empire" ], [ "state", "state" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "monarchy, sovereignty" ], "id": "en-راج-ur-noun-bXyKW-ti", "links": [ [ "monarchy", "monarchy" ], [ "sovereignty", "sovereignty" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "government, administration" ], "id": "en-راج-ur-noun-4fSgYQ5M", "links": [ [ "government", "government" ], [ "administration", "administration" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾɑːd͡ʒ/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːdʒ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bādśāhat", "word": "بادشاہت" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "śāhī", "word": "شاہی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bādśāhī", "word": "بادشاہی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "saltanat", "word": "سلطنت" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mumlikat", "word": "مملکت" } ], "word": "راج" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "sa", "3": "राजन्", "4": "", "5": "king, sovereign, prince" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit राजन् (rājan, “king, sovereign, prince”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit राजन् (rājan, “king, sovereign, prince”).", "forms": [ { "form": "rāj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "राज", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "hi": "राज", "tr": "rāj" }, "expansion": "راج • (rāj) m (Hindi spelling राज)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mason" ], "id": "en-راج-ur-noun-FiCUxNhx", "links": [ [ "mason", "mason" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "builder" ], "id": "en-راج-ur-noun-32sHF2qb", "links": [ [ "builder", "builder" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾɑːd͡ʒ/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːdʒ" } ], "word": "راج" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "sa", "3": "राजन्", "4": "", "5": "king, sovereign, prince" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit राजन् (rājan, “king, sovereign, prince”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit राजन् (rājan, “king, sovereign, prince”).", "forms": [ { "form": "راجـ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "rāj-", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "-राज", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "prefix", "3": "Hindi spelling", "4": "-राज", "head": "راجـ", "tr": "rāj-" }, "expansion": "راجـ • (rāj-) (Hindi spelling -राज)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 3 3 1 3 4 3 41 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 5 1 5 8 4 35 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 5 1 5 5 3 37 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 6 1 5 2 3 38 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A prefix which forms a large number of compound words and carries an adjectival meaning of the king or of the state (e.g., راجکر (rāj-kar) royal tribute, tax, راجدوت (rāj-dūt) royal emissary, ambassador, راجبھاشا (rāj-bhāṣā) national language, راجنیتی (rāj-nīti) politics), etc." ], "id": "en-راج-ur-prefix-yd0YrA13", "links": [ [ "راجکر", "راجکر#Urdu" ], [ "راجدوت", "راجدوت#Urdu" ], [ "راجبھاشا", "راجبھاشا#Urdu" ], [ "راجنیتی", "راجنیتی#Urdu" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾɑːd͡ʒ/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːdʒ" } ], "word": "راج" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "sa", "3": "राजन्", "4": "", "5": "king, sovereign, prince" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit राजन् (rājan, “king, sovereign, prince”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit राजन् (rājan, “king, sovereign, prince”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ـراج", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-rāj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "राज-", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "suffix", "3": "Hindi spelling", "4": "राज-", "head": "ـراج", "tr": "-rāj" }, "expansion": "ـراج • (-rāj) (Hindi spelling राज-)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 3 3 1 3 4 3 41 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 5 1 5 8 4 35 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 5 1 5 5 3 37 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 6 1 5 2 3 38 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A suffix which forms compound words and carries the meaning king or chief (e.g., مہاراج (mahā-rāj) great king, maharaja)." ], "id": "en-راج-ur-suffix-UgWfJVVm", "links": [ [ "مہاراج", "مہاراج#Urdu" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "rājā", "word": "راجا" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾɑːd͡ʒ/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːdʒ" } ], "word": "راج" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ر و ج" }, "expansion": "Root\n ر و ج (r-w-j)", "name": "ar-rootbox" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "رَوَاج" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from رَوَاج (rawāj)", "name": "back-formation" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ر و ج (r-w-j)\nBack-formation from رَوَاج (rawāj).", "forms": [ { "form": "يَرُوجُ", "roman": "yarūju", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "رَاجَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "rāja", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "رَوَاج", "roman": "rawāj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "رَائِج", "roman": "rāʔij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "رُجْتُ", "roman": "rujtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "رُجْتَ", "roman": "rujta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "رَاجَ", "roman": "rāja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "رُجْتُمَا", "roman": "rujtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "رَاجَا", "roman": "rājā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "رُجْنَا", "roman": "rujnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "رُجْتُمْ", "roman": "rujtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "رَاجُوا", "roman": "rājū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "رُجْتُ", "roman": "rujtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "رُجْتِ", "roman": "rujti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "رَاجَتْ", "roman": "rājat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "رُجْتُمَا", "roman": "rujtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "رَاجَتَا", "roman": "rājatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "رُجْنَا", "roman": "rujnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "رُجْتُنَّ", "roman": "rujtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "رُجْنَ", "roman": "rujna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَرُوجُ", "roman": "ʔarūju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجُ", "roman": "tarūju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَرُوجُ", "roman": "yarūju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَانِ", "roman": "tarūjāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَرُوجَانِ", "roman": "yarūjāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَرُوجُ", "roman": "narūju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجُونَ", "roman": "tarūjūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَرُوجُونَ", "roman": "yarūjūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَرُوجُ", "roman": "ʔarūju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجِينَ", "roman": "tarūjīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجُ", "roman": "tarūju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَانِ", "roman": "tarūjāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَانِ", "roman": "tarūjāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَرُوجُ", "roman": "narūju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرُجْنَ", "roman": "tarujna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَرُجْنَ", "roman": "yarujna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَرُوجَ", "roman": "ʔarūja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَ", "roman": "tarūja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَرُوجَ", "roman": "yarūja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَا", "roman": "tarūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَرُوجَا", "roman": "yarūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَرُوجَ", "roman": "narūja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجُوا", "roman": "tarūjū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَرُوجُوا", "roman": "yarūjū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَرُوجَ", "roman": "ʔarūja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجِي", "roman": "tarūjī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَ", "roman": "tarūja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَا", "roman": "tarūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَا", "roman": "tarūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَرُوجَ", "roman": "narūja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَرُجْنَ", "roman": "tarujna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَرُجْنَ", "roman": "yarujna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَرُجْ", "roman": "ʔaruj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرُجْ", "roman": "taruj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَرُجْ", "roman": "yaruj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَا", "roman": "tarūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَرُوجَا", "roman": "yarūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَرُجْ", "roman": "naruj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجُوا", "roman": "tarūjū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَرُوجُوا", "roman": "yarūjū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَرُجْ", "roman": "ʔaruj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجِي", "roman": "tarūjī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرُجْ", "roman": "taruj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَا", "roman": "tarūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرُوجَا", "roman": "tarūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَرُجْ", "roman": "naruj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرُجْنَ", "roman": "tarujna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَرُجْنَ", "roman": "yarujna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "رُجْ", "roman": "ruj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "رُوجَا", "roman": "rūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "رُوجُوا", "roman": "rūjū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "رُوجِي", "roman": "rūjī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "رُوجَا", "roman": "rūjā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "رُجْنَ", "roman": "rujna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "a", "3": "u" }, "expansion": "رَاجَ • (rāja) I, non-past يَرُوجُ (yarūju)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "a", "3": "u", "passive": "n", "vn": "رَوَاج" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic back-formations", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with و as second radical", "Arabic hollow form-I verbs", "Arabic hollow verbs", "Arabic hollow verbs by conjugation", "Arabic intransitive verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ر و ج", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms" ], "glosses": [ "to have currency, to circulate, to sell well, to be in demand, to burgeon, to be buoyant" ], "links": [ [ "currency", "currency" ], [ "circulate", "circulate" ], [ "sell", "sell" ], [ "demand", "demand" ], [ "burgeon", "burgeon" ], [ "buoyant", "buoyant" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/raː.d͡ʒa/" } ], "word": "راج" } { "categories": [ "Malay 2-syllable words", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit", "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation", "Malay terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Malay undefined derivations", "Rhymes:Malay/ad͡ʒə", "Rhymes:Malay/d͡ʒə", "Rhymes:Malay/ə", "ms:Chess", "ms:Monarchy", "ms:Occupations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "sa", "3": "राजन्" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit राजन् (rājan)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit राजन् (rājan), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-.", "forms": [ { "form": "raja", "tags": [ "Rumi" ] }, { "form": "راج٢", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "noun", "3": "Rumi spelling", "4": "raja", "5": "plural", "6": "راج٢", "sc": "Arab" }, "expansion": "راج (Rumi spelling raja, plural راج٢)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "raja" }, { "word": "syahراج" }, { "word": "شاه" }, { "word": "menteriمنتري" }, { "word": "tir" }, { "word": "bentengتير" }, { "word": "بينتيڠ" }, { "word": "gajah" }, { "word": "ݢاجه" }, { "word": "kuda" }, { "word": "کودا" }, { "word": "bidak" }, { "word": "piadak" }, { "word": "pionبيدق" }, { "word": "ڤيادق" }, { "word": "ڤيون" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "king (a male of a royal family who is the supreme ruler of his nation)" ], "links": [ [ "king", "king" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ms:Chess" ], "glosses": [ "king (a playing piece in chess)" ], "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "king", "king" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) king (a playing piece in chess)" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/rad͡ʒə/", "tags": [ "Johor-Selangor" ] }, { "ipa": "/rad͡ʒa/", "tags": [ "Riau-Lingga" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ad͡ʒə" }, { "rhymes": "-d͡ʒə" }, { "rhymes": "-ə" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "datu" }, { "word": "داتو" }, { "word": "raja" } ], "word": "راج" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "grc", "3": "ῥάξ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥάξ (rháx)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably from Ancient Greek ῥάξ (rháx).", "forms": [ { "form": "râj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "râj", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "راج • (râj)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "râj" }, "expansion": "راج • (râj)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Persian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "fa:Hollies" ], "glosses": [ "holly" ], "links": [ [ "holly", "holly" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɾɑːd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[rɑːd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[rɑːd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[rɑːd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[rɔːd͡ʒ̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ɹɒːd͡ʒ̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɾɔd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "rahâj", "word": "رهاج" } ], "word": "راج" } { "categories": [ "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header", "Punjabi lemmas", "Punjabi masculine nouns", "Punjabi nouns", "Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script", "Punjabi nouns with declension", "Punjabi terms derived from Prakrit", "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Punjabi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-", "Punjabi terms derived from the Sanskrit root राज्", "Punjabi terms inherited from Prakrit", "Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation", "pa:Collectives", "pa:Directives", "pa:Government", "pa:Monarchy" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "inc-pra", "3": "𑀭𑀚𑁆𑀚", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀭𑀚𑁆𑀚 (rajja)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "inc-pra", "3": "𑀭𑀚𑁆𑀚" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀚𑁆𑀚 (rajja)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "sa", "3": "राज्य", "4": "", "5": "royalty, kingdom, realm" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit राज्य (rājya, “royalty, kingdom, realm”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "sa", "3": "राज्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀚𑁆𑀚 (rajja), from Sanskrit राज्य (rājya, “royalty, kingdom, realm”).", "forms": [ { "form": "rāj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ਰਾਜ", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pnb-noun-m-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "راج", "roman": "rāj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "راج", "roman": "rāj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "راج", "roman": "rāj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "راجاں", "roman": "rājāṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "راجا", "roman": "rājā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "راجو", "roman": "rājo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "راجوں", "roman": "rājoṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "راجے", "roman": "rāje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "راجِیں", "roman": "rājīṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "راجے", "roman": "rāje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "راجِیں", "roman": "rājīṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gur": "ਰਾਜ" }, "expansion": "راج • (rāj) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਰਾਜ)", "name": "pa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "راج", "10": "راجِیں", "11": "راجے", "12": "راجِیں", "2": "راج", "3": "راج", "4": "راجاں", "5": "راجا", "6": "راجو", "7": "راجوں", "8": "راجاں", "9": "راجے" }, "name": "pa-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Punjabi", "lang_code": "pa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rule; government; sovereignty" ], "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "government", "government" ], [ "sovereignty", "sovereignty" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "ruler; monarch; monarchy" ], "links": [ [ "ruler", "ruler" ], [ "monarch", "monarch" ], [ "monarchy", "monarchy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "kingdom; empire; state" ], "links": [ [ "kingdom", "kingdom" ], [ "empire", "empire" ], [ "state", "state" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rule; reign (ie. time of reign)" ], "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "reign", "reign" ], [ "time", "time#English" ], [ "reign", "reign#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾäːd͡ʒᵊ/", "note": "Standard Punjabi" } ], "word": "راج" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːdʒ", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu prefixes", "Urdu suffixes", "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit", "Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter", "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "Urdu undefined derivations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "sa", "3": "राज्य", "4": "", "5": "royalty, kingdom, realm" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit राज्य (rājya, “royalty, kingdom, realm”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit राज्य (rājya, “royalty, kingdom, realm”).", "forms": [ { "form": "rāj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "राज", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "hi": "राज", "tr": "rāj" }, "expansion": "راج • (rāj) m (Hindi spelling राज)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "royalty, kingship" ], "links": [ [ "royalty", "royalty" ], [ "kingship", "kingship" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Urdu terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "British rule in Hindustan/India", "roman": "Hindustān mẽ Bartānvī rāj", "text": "ہندستان میں برطانوی راج", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "reign, rule" ], "links": [ [ "reign", "reign" ], [ "rule", "rule" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "kingdom, empire, state" ], "links": [ [ "kingdom", "kingdom" ], [ "empire", "empire" ], [ "state", "state" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "monarchy, sovereignty" ], "links": [ [ "monarchy", "monarchy" ], [ "sovereignty", "sovereignty" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "government, administration" ], "links": [ [ "government", "government" ], [ "administration", "administration" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾɑːd͡ʒ/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːdʒ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "bādśāhat", "word": "بادشاہت" }, { "roman": "śāhī", "word": "شاہی" }, { "roman": "bādśāhī", "word": "بادشاہی" }, { "roman": "saltanat", "word": "سلطنت" }, { "roman": "mumlikat", "word": "مملکت" } ], "word": "راج" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːdʒ", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu prefixes", "Urdu suffixes", "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit", "Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter", "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "Urdu undefined derivations" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "sa", "3": "राजन्", "4": "", "5": "king, sovereign, prince" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit राजन् (rājan, “king, sovereign, prince”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit राजन् (rājan, “king, sovereign, prince”).", "forms": [ { "form": "rāj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "राज", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "hi": "राज", "tr": "rāj" }, "expansion": "راج • (rāj) m (Hindi spelling राज)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mason" ], "links": [ [ "mason", "mason" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "builder" ], "links": [ [ "builder", "builder" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾɑːd͡ʒ/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːdʒ" } ], "word": "راج" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːdʒ", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu prefixes", "Urdu suffixes", "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit", "Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter", "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "Urdu undefined derivations" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "sa", "3": "राजन्", "4": "", "5": "king, sovereign, prince" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit राजन् (rājan, “king, sovereign, prince”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit राजन् (rājan, “king, sovereign, prince”).", "forms": [ { "form": "راجـ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "rāj-", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "-राज", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "prefix", "3": "Hindi spelling", "4": "-राज", "head": "راجـ", "tr": "rāj-" }, "expansion": "راجـ • (rāj-) (Hindi spelling -राज)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A prefix which forms a large number of compound words and carries an adjectival meaning of the king or of the state (e.g., راجکر (rāj-kar) royal tribute, tax, راجدوت (rāj-dūt) royal emissary, ambassador, راجبھاشا (rāj-bhāṣā) national language, راجنیتی (rāj-nīti) politics), etc." ], "links": [ [ "راجکر", "راجکر#Urdu" ], [ "راجدوت", "راجدوت#Urdu" ], [ "راجبھاشا", "راجبھاشا#Urdu" ], [ "راجنیتی", "راجنیتی#Urdu" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾɑːd͡ʒ/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːdʒ" } ], "word": "راج" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːdʒ", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu prefixes", "Urdu suffixes", "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit", "Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter", "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "Urdu undefined derivations" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "sa", "3": "राजन्", "4": "", "5": "king, sovereign, prince" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit राजन् (rājan, “king, sovereign, prince”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit राजन् (rājan, “king, sovereign, prince”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ـراج", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-rāj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "राज-", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "suffix", "3": "Hindi spelling", "4": "राज-", "head": "ـراج", "tr": "-rāj" }, "expansion": "ـراج • (-rāj) (Hindi spelling राज-)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "roman": "rājā", "word": "راجا" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A suffix which forms compound words and carries the meaning king or chief (e.g., مہاراج (mahā-rāj) great king, maharaja)." ], "links": [ [ "مہاراج", "مہاراج#Urdu" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾɑːd͡ʒ/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːdʒ" } ], "word": "راج" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.