See دست on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for دست meaning in All languages combined (33.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "little match",
"roman": "dusayt",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "دُسَيْت"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "fa",
"3": "دست",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "hand",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "dast",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Persian دست (dast, literally “hand”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "fa",
"3": "دست",
"lit": "hand",
"tr": "dast"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian دست (dast, literally “hand”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دشت",
"t": "plain",
"tr": "dašt"
},
"expansion": "دشت (dašt, “plain”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian دست (dast, literally “hand”) and دشت (dašt, “plain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دَسْت",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dast",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دُسُوت",
"roman": "dusūt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْت",
"roman": "dast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّسْت",
"roman": "ad-dast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْت",
"roman": "dast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتٌ",
"roman": "dastun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّسْتُ",
"roman": "ad-dastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتُ",
"roman": "dastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتًا",
"roman": "dastan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّسْتَ",
"roman": "ad-dasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتَ",
"roman": "dasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتٍ",
"roman": "dastin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّسْتِ",
"roman": "ad-dasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتِ",
"roman": "dasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتَيْن",
"roman": "dastayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّسْتَيْن",
"roman": "ad-dastayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتَيْ",
"roman": "dastay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتَانِ",
"roman": "dastāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّسْتَانِ",
"roman": "ad-dastāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتَا",
"roman": "dastā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتَيْنِ",
"roman": "dastayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّسْتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ad-dastayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتَيْ",
"roman": "dastay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتَيْنِ",
"roman": "dastayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّسْتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ad-dastayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتَيْ",
"roman": "dastay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُسُوت",
"roman": "dusūt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّسُوت",
"roman": "ad-dusūt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُسُوت",
"roman": "dusūt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُسُوتٌ",
"roman": "dusūtun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّسُوتُ",
"roman": "ad-dusūtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُسُوتُ",
"roman": "dusūtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُسُوتًا",
"roman": "dusūtan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّسُوتَ",
"roman": "ad-dusūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُسُوتَ",
"roman": "dusūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُسُوتٍ",
"roman": "dusūtin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّسُوتِ",
"roman": "ad-dusūti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُسُوتِ",
"roman": "dusūti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دَسْت",
"2": "m",
"pl": "دُسُوت"
},
"expansion": "دَسْت • (dast) m (plural دُسُوت (dusūt))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دَسْت",
"pl": "دُسُوت"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 8 16 8 1 4 15 4 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Cookware and bakeware",
"orig": "ar:Cookware and bakeware",
"parents": [
"Kitchenware",
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "One takes a rottol of sugar and a third of a rottol of almond and pistachio, then pounds all fine, and kneads with rosewater heartily, then throws an ounce of sesame oil in a kettle, and dissolves half a rottol of sugar, and produces rosewater syrup, and when the sesame oil boils a third of the rosewater syrup is thrown upon it, connected by working it in a bit, then one throws upon it an ounce of starch diluted with water, then one continues to work it in until it becomes a slop, then on casts it upon a thin slate until it cools off, then it is spread into small strands quadrupled after the size of the handpalm, then one applies upon it some of that sugar and the almond and the dough and rolls in around the centres, then one scatters upon it the seasoned sugar and finishes.",
"ref": "1226, محمد بن الحسن بن محمد بن الكريم الكاتب البغدادي [Muḥammad bin al-Ḥasan bin Muḥammad bin al-Karīm al-Baḡdādīy], “الباب التاسع في ذكر الحلاوات وأصنافها”, in كتاب الطبيخ ومعجم المآكل الدمشقية, Hindawi Foundation, published 2018, page 75",
"roman": "Mukaffan",
"text": "مكفن\nيؤخذ رطل سكر وثلث رطل لوز أو فستق، فيُدَق الجميع ناعمًا، ويُعجن بماء الورد عجنًا قويًّا، ثم يُطرح في الدست أوقية شَيْرَج، ويُحَل نصف رطل سكر فيُعمل جُلَّابًا، فإذا غلى الشَّيْرَج طُرح عليه ثلث الجُلَّاب، ويواصل تحريكه، ثم يُطرح عليه أوقية نشا مُدافًا بماء، ولا يزال يُحرَّك حتى ينعقد، ثم يُطرح على بلاطة ناعمة حتى يبرد، ويُبسط قطعًا صغارًا مربَّعة قدر الكف، ثم يُجعل عليه شيء من ذلك السكر واللوز والمعجون، ويُلَف على هيئة الأوساط، ثم يُذَر عليه السكر المطيَّب ويُرفع.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boiler, cauldron, kettle, cupola etc."
],
"id": "en-دست-ar-noun-ml7vzELq",
"links": [
[
"boiler",
"boiler"
],
[
"cauldron",
"cauldron"
],
[
"kettle",
"kettle"
],
[
"cupola",
"cupola"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 17 38 35 0 0 10 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "ar:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seat, throne, cathedra etc."
],
"id": "en-دست-ar-noun-~YwDs8Ay",
"links": [
[
"seat",
"seat"
],
[
"throne",
"throne"
],
[
"cathedra",
"cathedra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) seat, throne, cathedra etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مَجْلِس"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 36 11 1 3 35 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 30 13 2 5 25 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 24 11 4 7 18 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 32 13 2 4 27 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 25 12 1 2 22 2 1 12 7 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 25 13 1 2 21 2 1 15 6 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 17 38 35 0 0 10 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "ar:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cushioning, carpeting, resting place, place of honor"
],
"id": "en-دست-ar-noun-7hcC2vCa",
"links": [
[
"cushioning",
"cushioning"
],
[
"carpeting",
"carpeting"
],
[
"resting place",
"resting place"
],
[
"place of honor",
"place of honor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a cushioning, carpeting, resting place, place of honor"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 36 11 1 3 35 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 30 13 2 5 25 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 32 13 2 4 27 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 25 12 1 2 22 2 1 12 7 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 25 13 1 2 21 2 1 15 6 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 17 38 35 0 0 10 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "ar:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pack of clothes, apparel, dress that accompanies a man of honour"
],
"id": "en-دست-ar-noun-6uz0WiEF",
"links": [
[
"pack",
"pack"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"apparel",
"apparel"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"accompanies",
"accompany"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"honour",
"honour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) pack of clothes, apparel, dress that accompanies a man of honour"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"assembly, company"
],
"id": "en-دست-ar-noun-1HRCXeBx",
"links": [
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
],
[
"company",
"company"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) assembly, company"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مَجْلِس"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 5 21 9 2 38 13 7 5",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Deserts",
"orig": "ar:Deserts",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 22 9 1 37 16 5 3",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ar:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plain; desert"
],
"id": "en-دست-ar-noun-Zk0GBsF7",
"links": [
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"desert",
"desert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) plain; desert"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 36 11 1 3 35 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 30 13 2 5 25 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 32 13 2 4 27 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 25 12 1 2 22 2 1 12 7 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 25 13 1 2 21 2 1 15 6 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 17 38 35 0 0 10 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "ar:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a match of playing cards or chess or contest fighting etc."
],
"id": "en-دست-ar-noun-dyiV81MU",
"links": [
[
"match",
"match"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a match of playing cards or chess or contest fighting etc."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"hand, power, authority; lead in a game of cards etc.; pomp"
],
"id": "en-دست-ar-noun-ugcxIpG0",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"pomp",
"pomp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, figurative) hand, power, authority; lead in a game of cards etc.; pomp"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 8 19 8 1 5 19 5 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Paper",
"orig": "ar:Paper",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quire of paper"
],
"id": "en-دست-ar-noun--jUabIKQ",
"links": [
[
"quire",
"quire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) quire of paper"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dast/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dist/",
"note": "in the cauldron sense also",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "دست"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*jástah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *jástah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ȷ́ʰástas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰés-to-",
"4": "",
"5": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰés-to- (“hand”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰes-"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰes-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *jástah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰés-to- (“hand”), from *ǵʰes-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dast",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "dast"
},
"expansion": "دست • (dast)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Baluchi",
"lang_code": "bal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Baluchi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 25 12 1 2 22 2 1 12 7 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 25 13 1 2 21 2 1 15 6 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"id": "en-دست-bal-noun-GwAXBqQY",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
]
}
],
"word": "دست"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "az dast dâdan",
"word": "از دست دادن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "az dast raftan",
"word": "اَز دَست رَفتَن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "be dast âvardan",
"word": "به دَست آوَردَن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dast andâxtan",
"word": "دَست اَنداختَن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dastkand",
"word": "دَستکَند"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dastkeš",
"word": "دَستکِش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dasti",
"word": "دَستی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dast-foruš",
"word": "دَستفُروش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dast-foruši",
"word": "دَستفُروشی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dəst",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: dəst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: dəst"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "দস্ত",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: দস্ত (dosto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: দস্ত (dosto)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "દસ્ત",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: દસ્ત (dast)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: દસ્ત (dast)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "دست",
"bor": "1",
"t": "glove",
"tr": "dast"
},
"expansion": "→ Gulf Arabic: دست (dast, “glove”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Kuwait"
},
"expansion": "(Kuwait)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Gulf Arabic: دست (dast, “glove”) (Kuwait)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "दस्त",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: दस्त (dast)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: दस्त (dast)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zum",
"2": "دست",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kumzari: دست",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kumzari: دست"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰes-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭩𐭣𐭤",
"tr": "YDH",
"ts": "dast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭩𐭣𐭤 (YDH /dast/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎭𐎿𐎫",
"tr": "dasta"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎭𐎿𐎫 (dasta)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*jástah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *jástah",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ȷ́ʰástas",
"t": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas (“hand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "dest"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish dest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬰𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀",
"tr": "zasta"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀 (zasta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "ܕܣܛ",
"t": "hand",
"tr": "ẟast-"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian ܕܣܛ (ẟast-, “hand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "हस्त"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit हस्त (hasta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χείρ",
"t": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír, “hand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "dorë",
"3": "",
"4": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Albanian dorë (“hand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "tsar"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A tsar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hīr",
"3": "",
"4": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Latin hīr (“hand”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭩𐭣𐭤 (YDH /dast/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎿𐎫 (dasta), from Proto-Iranian *jástah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas (“hand”).\nCompare Northern Kurdish dest, Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀 (zasta), Sogdian ܕܣܛ (ẟast-, “hand”), Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír, “hand”), Albanian dorë (“hand”), Tocharian A tsar, Latin hīr (“hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دَسْت",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dast",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دستان",
"roman": "dastân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دستها",
"roman": "dast-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-basic-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دست",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دستا",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دست را",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dast râ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دست رو",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dasto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستان را",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấn râ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دستا رو",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấ ro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دست",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dast-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấn-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دستای",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấ-ye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دستی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "dast-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dast-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "دستانی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "دستانی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấn-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấn-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "دستایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "دستایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-poss-c-ân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دستم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dástam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستانم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấnam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستام",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستت",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dástat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Term?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dástet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستانت",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấnat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستات",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dastất",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستش",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dástaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Term?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dásteš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستانش",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấnaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستاش",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستمان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dástemân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "دستمون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dástemun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "دستانمان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấnemân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "دستامون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấmun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "دستتان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dástetân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستتون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dástetun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستانتان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấnetân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستاتون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấtun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستشان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dástešân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستشون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dástešun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستانشان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấnešân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستاشون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấšun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "دستان",
"5": "or",
"6": "دستها",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "dastân",
"f2tr": "dast-hâ",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "دَسْت",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "dast",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "دَسْت • (dast) (plural دستان (dastân) or دستها (dast-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "دَسْت",
"pl": "دستان",
"pl2": "دستها",
"tr": "dast"
},
"expansion": "دَسْت • (dast) (plural دستان (dastân) or دستها (dast-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "daste",
"word": "دسته"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "fa:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 46 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "fa:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"id": "en-دست-fa-noun-GwAXBqQY",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) hand"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "fa:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 46 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "fa:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arm"
],
"id": "en-دست-fa-noun-3ff~Xr2d",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) arm"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "11th century, Abulfazl-i Bayhaqī, Tārīx-i Bayhaqīhttps://web.archive.org/web/20150328224423/http://www.iust.ac.ir/find.php?item=10.1654.1059.fa\nخواجه امیر حسنک را هر چند خواست که پیش وی بنشیند نگذاشت و بر دست راست من و دست راست خواجه ابوالقاسم کثیر و بونصر مشکان بنشاند، هر چند ابوالقاسم کثیر معزول بود، اما حرمتش سخت بزرگ بود و بوسهل بر دست چپ خواجه، از این نیز سختتر بتابید\nAlthough Amir Hasanak wanted to sit near him, Khwajah [Ahmad] didn't let it, and seated him at my right-hand, and at Khwajah Abul-Qasim Kasir's and Bu Nasr Mushkan's right-hand—although Abul-Qasim Kasir was deposed, his reverence was so great—and [seated] Bu Sahl at Khwajah's left-hand; he [Bu Sahl] was outraged even more because of this.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hand (side; part, camp; direction, either right or left)"
],
"id": "en-دست-fa-noun-CqJcZGw5",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dast]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äst̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äst̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɪst̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ist̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪æst̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äst̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-دست.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Fa-%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA.ogg/Fa-%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Fa-%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA.ogg",
"tags": [
"Iran"
],
"text": "Audio (Iran)"
}
],
"word": "دست"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Persian",
"Arabic terms derived from Persian",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"ar:Clothing",
"ar:Cookware and bakeware",
"ar:Deserts",
"ar:Landforms",
"ar:Paper",
"fa:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "little match",
"roman": "dusayt",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "دُسَيْت"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "fa",
"3": "دست",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "hand",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "dast",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Persian دست (dast, literally “hand”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "fa",
"3": "دست",
"lit": "hand",
"tr": "dast"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian دست (dast, literally “hand”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دشت",
"t": "plain",
"tr": "dašt"
},
"expansion": "دشت (dašt, “plain”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian دست (dast, literally “hand”) and دشت (dašt, “plain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دَسْت",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dast",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دُسُوت",
"roman": "dusūt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْت",
"roman": "dast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّسْت",
"roman": "ad-dast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْت",
"roman": "dast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتٌ",
"roman": "dastun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّسْتُ",
"roman": "ad-dastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتُ",
"roman": "dastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتًا",
"roman": "dastan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّسْتَ",
"roman": "ad-dasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتَ",
"roman": "dasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتٍ",
"roman": "dastin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّسْتِ",
"roman": "ad-dasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتِ",
"roman": "dasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتَيْن",
"roman": "dastayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّسْتَيْن",
"roman": "ad-dastayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتَيْ",
"roman": "dastay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتَانِ",
"roman": "dastāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّسْتَانِ",
"roman": "ad-dastāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتَا",
"roman": "dastā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتَيْنِ",
"roman": "dastayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّسْتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ad-dastayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتَيْ",
"roman": "dastay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتَيْنِ",
"roman": "dastayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّسْتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ad-dastayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَسْتَيْ",
"roman": "dastay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُسُوت",
"roman": "dusūt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّسُوت",
"roman": "ad-dusūt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُسُوت",
"roman": "dusūt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُسُوتٌ",
"roman": "dusūtun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّسُوتُ",
"roman": "ad-dusūtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُسُوتُ",
"roman": "dusūtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُسُوتًا",
"roman": "dusūtan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّسُوتَ",
"roman": "ad-dusūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُسُوتَ",
"roman": "dusūta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُسُوتٍ",
"roman": "dusūtin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدُّسُوتِ",
"roman": "ad-dusūti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دُسُوتِ",
"roman": "dusūti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دَسْت",
"2": "m",
"pl": "دُسُوت"
},
"expansion": "دَسْت • (dast) m (plural دُسُوت (dusūt))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دَسْت",
"pl": "دُسُوت"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "One takes a rottol of sugar and a third of a rottol of almond and pistachio, then pounds all fine, and kneads with rosewater heartily, then throws an ounce of sesame oil in a kettle, and dissolves half a rottol of sugar, and produces rosewater syrup, and when the sesame oil boils a third of the rosewater syrup is thrown upon it, connected by working it in a bit, then one throws upon it an ounce of starch diluted with water, then one continues to work it in until it becomes a slop, then on casts it upon a thin slate until it cools off, then it is spread into small strands quadrupled after the size of the handpalm, then one applies upon it some of that sugar and the almond and the dough and rolls in around the centres, then one scatters upon it the seasoned sugar and finishes.",
"ref": "1226, محمد بن الحسن بن محمد بن الكريم الكاتب البغدادي [Muḥammad bin al-Ḥasan bin Muḥammad bin al-Karīm al-Baḡdādīy], “الباب التاسع في ذكر الحلاوات وأصنافها”, in كتاب الطبيخ ومعجم المآكل الدمشقية, Hindawi Foundation, published 2018, page 75",
"roman": "Mukaffan",
"text": "مكفن\nيؤخذ رطل سكر وثلث رطل لوز أو فستق، فيُدَق الجميع ناعمًا، ويُعجن بماء الورد عجنًا قويًّا، ثم يُطرح في الدست أوقية شَيْرَج، ويُحَل نصف رطل سكر فيُعمل جُلَّابًا، فإذا غلى الشَّيْرَج طُرح عليه ثلث الجُلَّاب، ويواصل تحريكه، ثم يُطرح عليه أوقية نشا مُدافًا بماء، ولا يزال يُحرَّك حتى ينعقد، ثم يُطرح على بلاطة ناعمة حتى يبرد، ويُبسط قطعًا صغارًا مربَّعة قدر الكف، ثم يُجعل عليه شيء من ذلك السكر واللوز والمعجون، ويُلَف على هيئة الأوساط، ثم يُذَر عليه السكر المطيَّب ويُرفع.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boiler, cauldron, kettle, cupola etc."
],
"links": [
[
"boiler",
"boiler"
],
[
"cauldron",
"cauldron"
],
[
"kettle",
"kettle"
],
[
"cupola",
"cupola"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"seat, throne, cathedra etc."
],
"links": [
[
"seat",
"seat"
],
[
"throne",
"throne"
],
[
"cathedra",
"cathedra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) seat, throne, cathedra etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مَجْلِس"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a cushioning, carpeting, resting place, place of honor"
],
"links": [
[
"cushioning",
"cushioning"
],
[
"carpeting",
"carpeting"
],
[
"resting place",
"resting place"
],
[
"place of honor",
"place of honor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a cushioning, carpeting, resting place, place of honor"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"pack of clothes, apparel, dress that accompanies a man of honour"
],
"links": [
[
"pack",
"pack"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"apparel",
"apparel"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"accompanies",
"accompany"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"honour",
"honour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) pack of clothes, apparel, dress that accompanies a man of honour"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"assembly, company"
],
"links": [
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
],
[
"company",
"company"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) assembly, company"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مَجْلِس"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"plain; desert"
],
"links": [
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"desert",
"desert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) plain; desert"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a match of playing cards or chess or contest fighting etc."
],
"links": [
[
"match",
"match"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a match of playing cards or chess or contest fighting etc."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"hand, power, authority; lead in a game of cards etc.; pomp"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"pomp",
"pomp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, figurative) hand, power, authority; lead in a game of cards etc.; pomp"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"quire of paper"
],
"links": [
[
"quire",
"quire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) quire of paper"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dast/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dist/",
"note": "in the cauldron sense also",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "دست"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"fa:Anatomy"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*jástah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *jástah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ȷ́ʰástas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰés-to-",
"4": "",
"5": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰés-to- (“hand”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰes-"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰes-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *jástah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰés-to- (“hand”), from *ǵʰes-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dast",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "dast"
},
"expansion": "دست • (dast)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Baluchi",
"lang_code": "bal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Baluchi entries with incorrect language header",
"Baluchi lemmas",
"Baluchi nouns",
"Baluchi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Baluchi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Baluchi terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Baluchi terms inherited from Proto-Iranian"
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
]
}
],
"word": "دست"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian term requests",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰes-",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"fa:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "az dast dâdan",
"word": "از دست دادن"
},
{
"roman": "az dast raftan",
"word": "اَز دَست رَفتَن"
},
{
"roman": "be dast âvardan",
"word": "به دَست آوَردَن"
},
{
"roman": "dast andâxtan",
"word": "دَست اَنداختَن"
},
{
"roman": "dastkand",
"word": "دَستکَند"
},
{
"roman": "dastkeš",
"word": "دَستکِش"
},
{
"roman": "dasti",
"word": "دَستی"
},
{
"roman": "dast-foruš",
"word": "دَستفُروش"
},
{
"roman": "dast-foruši",
"word": "دَستفُروشی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dəst",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: dəst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: dəst"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "দস্ত",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: দস্ত (dosto)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: দস্ত (dosto)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "દસ્ત",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: દસ્ત (dast)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: દસ્ત (dast)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "دست",
"bor": "1",
"t": "glove",
"tr": "dast"
},
"expansion": "→ Gulf Arabic: دست (dast, “glove”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Kuwait"
},
"expansion": "(Kuwait)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Gulf Arabic: دست (dast, “glove”) (Kuwait)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "दस्त",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: दस्त (dast)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: दस्त (dast)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zum",
"2": "دست",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kumzari: دست",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kumzari: دست"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰes-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭩𐭣𐭤",
"tr": "YDH",
"ts": "dast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭩𐭣𐭤 (YDH /dast/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎭𐎿𐎫",
"tr": "dasta"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎭𐎿𐎫 (dasta)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*jástah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *jástah",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ȷ́ʰástas",
"t": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas (“hand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "dest"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish dest",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬰𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀",
"tr": "zasta"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀 (zasta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "ܕܣܛ",
"t": "hand",
"tr": "ẟast-"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian ܕܣܛ (ẟast-, “hand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "हस्त"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit हस्त (hasta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χείρ",
"t": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír, “hand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "dorë",
"3": "",
"4": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Albanian dorë (“hand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "tsar"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A tsar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hīr",
"3": "",
"4": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Latin hīr (“hand”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭩𐭣𐭤 (YDH /dast/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎿𐎫 (dasta), from Proto-Iranian *jástah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas (“hand”).\nCompare Northern Kurdish dest, Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀 (zasta), Sogdian ܕܣܛ (ẟast-, “hand”), Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír, “hand”), Albanian dorë (“hand”), Tocharian A tsar, Latin hīr (“hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دَسْت",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dast",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دستان",
"roman": "dastân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دستها",
"roman": "dast-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-basic-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دست",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دستا",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دست را",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dast râ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دست رو",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dasto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستان را",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấn râ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دستا رو",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấ ro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دست",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dast-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấn-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دستای",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấ-ye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دستی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "dast-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dast-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "دستانی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "دستانی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấn-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấn-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "دستایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "دستایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-poss-c-ân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دستم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dástam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستانم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấnam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستام",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستت",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dástat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Term?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dástet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستانت",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấnat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستات",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dastất",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دستش",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dástaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Term?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dásteš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستانش",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấnaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستاش",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستمان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dástemân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "دستمون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dástemun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "دستانمان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấnemân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "دستامون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấmun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "دستتان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dástetân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستتون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dástetun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستانتان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấnetân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستاتون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấtun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستشان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dástešân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستشون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dástešun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستانشان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấnešân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "دستاشون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dastấšun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "دستان",
"5": "or",
"6": "دستها",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "dastân",
"f2tr": "dast-hâ",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "دَسْت",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "dast",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "دَسْت • (dast) (plural دستان (dastân) or دستها (dast-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "دَسْت",
"pl": "دستان",
"pl2": "دستها",
"tr": "dast"
},
"expansion": "دَسْت • (dast) (plural دستان (dastân) or دستها (dast-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "daste",
"word": "دسته"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fa:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) hand"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fa:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"arm"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) arm"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Persian quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "11th century, Abulfazl-i Bayhaqī, Tārīx-i Bayhaqīhttps://web.archive.org/web/20150328224423/http://www.iust.ac.ir/find.php?item=10.1654.1059.fa\nخواجه امیر حسنک را هر چند خواست که پیش وی بنشیند نگذاشت و بر دست راست من و دست راست خواجه ابوالقاسم کثیر و بونصر مشکان بنشاند، هر چند ابوالقاسم کثیر معزول بود، اما حرمتش سخت بزرگ بود و بوسهل بر دست چپ خواجه، از این نیز سختتر بتابید\nAlthough Amir Hasanak wanted to sit near him, Khwajah [Ahmad] didn't let it, and seated him at my right-hand, and at Khwajah Abul-Qasim Kasir's and Bu Nasr Mushkan's right-hand—although Abul-Qasim Kasir was deposed, his reverence was so great—and [seated] Bu Sahl at Khwajah's left-hand; he [Bu Sahl] was outraged even more because of this.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hand (side; part, camp; direction, either right or left)"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dast]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äst̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äst̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɪst̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ist̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪æst̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪äst̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-دست.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Fa-%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA.ogg/Fa-%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Fa-%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA.ogg",
"tags": [
"Iran"
],
"text": "Audio (Iran)"
}
],
"word": "دست"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.