See توز on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for توز meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*tōz"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *tōz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Common Turkic *tōz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"tr": "tuz"
},
"expansion": "توز (tuz) (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salt"
],
"id": "en-توز-chg-noun-Y0ea1poJ",
"links": [
[
"salt",
"salt"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "توز"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "توُز",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tûz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tûuz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "توُزوُ",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "توُزلار",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "توز",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "توزلار",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "توزؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "توزلارؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "توزقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "توزلارقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "توزؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "توزلارؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "توزچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "توزلارچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "توزدا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "توزلاردا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "توزلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "توزلارلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "توزوارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "توزلاروارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "توُزوُ",
"5": "plural",
"6": "توُزلار",
"head": "توُز",
"tr": "tûz, tûuz"
},
"expansion": "توُز (tûz, tûuz) (definite accusative توُزوُ, plural توُزلار)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "û"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "توز",
"10": "توزلارچا",
"11": "توزدا",
"12": "توزلاردا",
"13": "توزلا",
"14": "توزلارلا",
"15": "توزوارا",
"16": "توزلاروارا",
"2": "توزلار",
"3": "توزؽݧ",
"4": "توزلارؽݧ",
"5": "توزقا",
"6": "توزلارقا",
"7": "توزؽ",
"8": "توزلارؽ",
"9": "توزچا"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "salt",
"word": "tûz"
},
{
"extra": "salt",
"word": "tûuz"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of tûz, tûuz (“salt”)"
],
"id": "en-توز-klj-noun-9zZOrHus",
"links": [
[
"tûz",
"tûz#Khalaj"
],
[
"tûuz",
"tûuz#Khalaj"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "توز"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "toz"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: toz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: toz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "toz"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: toz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: toz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թոզ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: թոզ (tʻoz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: թոզ (tʻoz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el-cyp",
"2": "ττοζιν",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cypriot Greek: ττοζιν (ttozin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cypriot Greek: ττοζιν (ttozin)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acy",
"2": "ttozz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cypriot Arabic: ttozz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cypriot Arabic: ttozz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: tos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: tos"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*tōz",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *tōz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*tōz"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Common Turkic *tōz",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐱃𐰆𐰔",
"tr": "toz"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐱃𐰆𐰔 (toz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "toz"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani toz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "توز",
"tr": "tuz"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai توز (tuz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "тоз"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh тоз (toz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "тоз"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz тоз (toz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "toz"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen toz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "توز"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur توز (toz)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Common Turkic *tōz; cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰆𐰔 (toz), Azerbaijani toz, Chagatai توز (tuz), Kazakh тоз (toz), Kyrgyz тоз (toz), Turkmen toz and Uyghur توز (toz).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "toz"
},
"expansion": "توز • (toz)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the dust on one's feet",
"roman": "ayak tozu",
"word": "آیاق توزی"
},
{
"english": "sawdust",
"roman": "bıçkı tozu",
"word": "بچقی توزی"
},
{
"english": "to raise dust",
"roman": "toz koparmak",
"word": "توز قوپارمق"
},
{
"english": "to rise (of dust)",
"roman": "toz kopmak",
"word": "توز قوپمق"
},
{
"english": "to cover with dust",
"roman": "tozlamak",
"word": "توزلامق"
},
{
"english": "gaiter",
"roman": "tozluk",
"word": "توزلق"
},
{
"english": "dusty",
"roman": "tozlu",
"word": "توزلو"
},
{
"english": "iron filings",
"roman": "demir tozu",
"word": "دمیر توزی"
},
{
"english": "impalpable powder",
"roman": "duman tozu",
"word": "دومان توزی"
},
{
"english": "cut straw; saman tozu",
"word": "صمان توزی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dust, powder, fine particles of matter found in the air"
],
"id": "en-توز-ota-noun-tApLPlNJ",
"links": [
[
"dust",
"dust"
],
[
"powder",
"powder"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"air",
"air"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "dust storm",
"roman": "tozak",
"word": "توزاق"
},
{
"english": "dusty",
"roman": "tozan",
"word": "توزان"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تراب"
},
{
"word": "خاك"
},
{
"word": "غبار"
}
]
}
],
"word": "توز"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "tuz"
},
"expansion": "توز • (tuz)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tuz, “salt”",
"word": "طوز"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of طوز (tuz, “salt”)"
],
"id": "en-توز-ota-noun-DT8Fbulq",
"links": [
[
"طوز",
"طوز#Ottoman Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "توز"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*tōz"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *tōz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Common Turkic *tōz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"tr": "tuz"
},
"expansion": "توز (tuz) (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
"Chagatai lemmas",
"Chagatai nouns",
"Chagatai terms derived from Common Turkic",
"Chagatai terms inherited from Common Turkic"
],
"glosses": [
"salt"
],
"links": [
[
"salt",
"salt"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "توز"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "توُز",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tûz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tûuz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "توُزوُ",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "توُزلار",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "توز",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "توزلار",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "توزؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "توزلارؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "توزقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "توزلارقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "توزؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "توزلارؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "توزچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "توزلارچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "توزدا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "توزلاردا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "توزلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "توزلارلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "توزوارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "توزلاروارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "توُزوُ",
"5": "plural",
"6": "توُزلار",
"head": "توُز",
"tr": "tûz, tûuz"
},
"expansion": "توُز (tûz, tûuz) (definite accusative توُزوُ, plural توُزلار)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "û"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "توز",
"10": "توزلارچا",
"11": "توزدا",
"12": "توزلاردا",
"13": "توزلا",
"14": "توزلارلا",
"15": "توزوارا",
"16": "توزلاروارا",
"2": "توزلار",
"3": "توزؽݧ",
"4": "توزلارؽݧ",
"5": "توزقا",
"6": "توزلارقا",
"7": "توزؽ",
"8": "توزلارؽ",
"9": "توزچا"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "salt",
"word": "tûz"
},
{
"extra": "salt",
"word": "tûuz"
}
],
"categories": [
"Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"Khalaj lemmas",
"Khalaj nouns",
"Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
"Khalaj terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of tûz, tûuz (“salt”)"
],
"links": [
[
"tûz",
"tûz#Khalaj"
],
[
"tûuz",
"tûuz#Khalaj"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "توز"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Common Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Common Turkic"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the dust on one's feet",
"roman": "ayak tozu",
"word": "آیاق توزی"
},
{
"english": "sawdust",
"roman": "bıçkı tozu",
"word": "بچقی توزی"
},
{
"english": "to raise dust",
"roman": "toz koparmak",
"word": "توز قوپارمق"
},
{
"english": "to rise (of dust)",
"roman": "toz kopmak",
"word": "توز قوپمق"
},
{
"english": "to cover with dust",
"roman": "tozlamak",
"word": "توزلامق"
},
{
"english": "gaiter",
"roman": "tozluk",
"word": "توزلق"
},
{
"english": "dusty",
"roman": "tozlu",
"word": "توزلو"
},
{
"english": "iron filings",
"roman": "demir tozu",
"word": "دمیر توزی"
},
{
"english": "impalpable powder",
"roman": "duman tozu",
"word": "دومان توزی"
},
{
"english": "cut straw; saman tozu",
"word": "صمان توزی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "toz"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: toz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: toz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "toz"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: toz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: toz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թոզ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: թոզ (tʻoz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: թոզ (tʻoz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el-cyp",
"2": "ττοζιν",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cypriot Greek: ττοζιν (ttozin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cypriot Greek: ττοζιν (ttozin)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acy",
"2": "ttozz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cypriot Arabic: ttozz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cypriot Arabic: ttozz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "tos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: tos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: tos"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*tōz",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic *tōz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-cmn",
"3": "*tōz"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Common Turkic *tōz",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐱃𐰆𐰔",
"tr": "toz"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐱃𐰆𐰔 (toz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "toz"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani toz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "توز",
"tr": "tuz"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai توز (tuz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "тоз"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh тоз (toz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "тоз"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz тоз (toz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "toz"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen toz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "توز"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur توز (toz)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Common Turkic *tōz; cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰆𐰔 (toz), Azerbaijani toz, Chagatai توز (tuz), Kazakh тоз (toz), Kyrgyz тоз (toz), Turkmen toz and Uyghur توز (toz).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "toz"
},
"expansion": "توز • (toz)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "dust storm",
"roman": "tozak",
"word": "توزاق"
},
{
"english": "dusty",
"roman": "tozan",
"word": "توزان"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dust, powder, fine particles of matter found in the air"
],
"links": [
[
"dust",
"dust"
],
[
"powder",
"powder"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"air",
"air"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تراب"
},
{
"word": "خاك"
},
{
"word": "غبار"
}
]
}
],
"word": "توز"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "tuz"
},
"expansion": "توز • (tuz)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tuz, “salt”",
"word": "طوز"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of طوز (tuz, “salt”)"
],
"links": [
[
"طوز",
"طوز#Ottoman Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "توز"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.