See برنج on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "fa",
"3": "برنگ",
"tr": "berang"
},
"expansion": "Persian برنگ (berang)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sa",
"3": "विडङ्ग"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विडङ्ग (viḍaṅga)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܒܪܢܓ",
"tr": "brng"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܪܢܓ (brng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فِلَنْجَة",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "فِلَنْجَة (filanja)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "birang"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian برنگ (berang), from Sanskrit विडङ्ग (viḍaṅga), विडङ्गा (viḍaṅgā), also in Classical Syriac ܒܪܢܓ (brng), and more directly borrowed into Arabic as فِلَنْجَة (filanja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بِرَنْج",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرِنْج",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرَنْج",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "biranj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "barinj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "baranj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرَنْج",
"roman": "biranj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرِنْج",
"roman": "barinj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرَنْج",
"roman": "baranj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِرَنْج",
"roman": "al-biranj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرِنْج",
"roman": "al-barinj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرَنْج",
"roman": "al-baranj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرَنْج",
"roman": "biranj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرِنْج",
"roman": "barinj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرَنْج",
"roman": "baranj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرَنْجٌ",
"roman": "biranjun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرِنْجٌ",
"roman": "barinjun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرَنْجٌ",
"roman": "baranjun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِرَنْجُ",
"roman": "al-biranju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرِنْجُ",
"roman": "al-barinju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرَنْجُ",
"roman": "al-baranju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرَنْجُ",
"roman": "biranju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرِنْجُ",
"roman": "barinju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرَنْجُ",
"roman": "baranju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرَنْجًا",
"roman": "biranjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرِنْجًا",
"roman": "barinjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرَنْجًا",
"roman": "baranjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِرَنْجَ",
"roman": "al-biranja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرِنْجَ",
"roman": "al-barinja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرَنْجَ",
"roman": "al-baranja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرَنْجَ",
"roman": "biranja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرِنْجَ",
"roman": "barinja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرَنْجَ",
"roman": "baranja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرَنْجٍ",
"roman": "biranjin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرِنْجٍ",
"roman": "barinjin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرَنْجٍ",
"roman": "baranjin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِرَنْجِ",
"roman": "al-biranji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرِنْجِ",
"roman": "al-barinji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرَنْجِ",
"roman": "al-baranji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرَنْجِ",
"roman": "biranji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرِنْجِ",
"roman": "barinji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرَنْجِ",
"roman": "baranji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بِرَنْج",
"2": "m",
"head2": "بَرِنْج",
"head3": "بَرَنْج"
},
"expansion": "بِرَنْج or بَرِنْج or بَرَنْج • (biranj or barinj or baranj) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بِرَنْج",
"head2": "بَرِنْج",
"head3": "بَرَنْج"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 1 1 22 29 22 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 0 29 29 29 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 7 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Grasses",
"orig": "ar:Grasses",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 6 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Primrose family plants",
"orig": "ar:Primrose family plants",
"parents": [
"Ericales order plants",
"Flowers",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For (the treatment of ) flukes and large worms\nMale fern, embelia, kamala, turpeth, lupine, and myrrh (in) equal (parts). A potion (may be made by using) four dirham (of it) with hot water.",
"ref": "a. 1165, ابن التلميذ [Ibn al-Tilmīḏ], edited by Oliver Kahl, The Dispensatory of Ibn At-Tilmīḏ الأقراباذين الكبير (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 70), Leiden: Brill, published 2007, →ISBN, page 69 Nr. 73:",
"text": "لحب القرع والديدان الكبير\nسرخس وبرنج وقنبيل وتربذ وترمس ومر متساوية الشربة أربعة دراهم بماء حار",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum",
"ref": "a. 1248, ابن البيطار [Ibn al-Bayṭār], الجامع لمفردات الأدوية والأغذية [De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum]:",
"roman": "Ibn al-Bayṭār",
"text": "برنج: وبرنق وبرنك وأبرنج أيضاً. إسحاق بن عمران: هو بالفارسية حب صغير منقط بسواد وبياض مدور أملس في قدر حب الماش لا رائحة له وفي طعمه شيء من المرارة يؤتى به من الصين وهو المستعمل في ذاته. الشيخ الرئيس: حب هندي أو سندي وهو نوعان صغار عير مرقشة وكبار مرقشة وأفضلها الصغار. مسيح: وقوته من الحرارة واليبوسة في الدرجة الثالثة. حبيش: هو أقوى الأدوية كلها في إخراج حب القرع وأسرعها نفعاً حتى أنه يلقى غشاء كاملاً، ثم لا يعود ويبول شاربه مثل لون البقم والشربة منه وزن عشرة دراهم مدقوقاً منخولاً مدوفاً باللبن الحليب قال: ولذلك يخلط بالأدوية الكبار وله خاصية في تنشيف الرطوبات وقلع البلغم من المفاصل. ابن ماسويه: يخرج حب القرع والديدان والحيات المتولدة في البطن. ماسرحويه: ينقص فضول البلغم من الإمعاء وقال بعض الأطباء: إن بدله وزنه ترمس ووزنه قنبيل أيضاً.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"baobarang, false black pepper (Embelia ribes; also Embelia tsjeriam-cottam syn. Embelia robusta)"
],
"id": "en-برنج-ar-noun-yhZfmUaV",
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ʔibranj",
"word": "إِبْرَنْج"
},
{
"roman": "firanj",
"word": "فِرَنْج"
},
{
"roman": "ʔifranj",
"word": "إِفْرَنْج"
},
{
"roman": "biranq",
"word": "بِرَنْق"
},
{
"roman": "birank",
"word": "بِرَنْك"
}
]
}
],
"word": "برنج"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "برنج",
"id": "rice",
"t": "rice",
"tr": "birinj"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian برنج (birinj, “rice”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "birinj"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian برنج (birinj, “rice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بِرِنْج",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "birinj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرِنْج",
"roman": "birinj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِرِنْج",
"roman": "al-birinj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرِنْج",
"roman": "birinj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرِنْجٌ",
"roman": "birinjun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِرِنْجُ",
"roman": "al-birinju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرِنْجُ",
"roman": "birinju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرِنْجًا",
"roman": "birinjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِرِنْجَ",
"roman": "al-birinja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرِنْجَ",
"roman": "birinja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرِنْجٍ",
"roman": "birinjin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِرِنْجِ",
"roman": "al-birinji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرِنْجِ",
"roman": "birinji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بِرِنْج",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "بِرِنْج • (birinj) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بِرِنْج"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] its blancmange. Then one takes seven weights of rice and so much of chickpeas.",
"ref": "a. 870, علي بن سهل ربّن الطبري [ʿalī ibn Sahl Rabbān aṭ-Ṭabarīy], فردوس الحكمة في الطب [firdaws al-ḥikma fī aṭ-ṭibb, Ali ibn Sahl Rabban al-Tabari], Bayrūt: دار الكتب العلمية, published 2002, →ISBN, page 326 last line:",
"roman": "ʿalī ibn Sahl Rabbān aṭ-Ṭabarīy",
"text": "[…] اسفيدباجه ثم يأخذ سبعة مثاقيل برنج ومثله حمص",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"id": "en-برنج-ar-noun-IJ92QY7O",
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) rice"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "برنج"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "barni"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَرْنِجّ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "barnijj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْنِجّ",
"roman": "barnijj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرْنِجّ",
"roman": "al-barnijj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْنِجّ",
"roman": "barnijj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْنِجٌّ",
"roman": "barnijjun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرْنِجُّ",
"roman": "al-barnijju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْنِجُّ",
"roman": "barnijju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْنِجًّا",
"roman": "barnijjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرْنِجَّ",
"roman": "al-barnijja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْنِجَّ",
"roman": "barnijja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْنِجٍّ",
"roman": "barnijjin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرْنِجِّ",
"roman": "al-barnijji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْنِجِّ",
"roman": "barnijji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَرْنِجّ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "بَرْنِجّ • (barnijj) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَرْنِجّ"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have two uncles ʿUwayf and Abū ʿAlī … who eat meat in the vesper,\nAnd in the morn sweet shives of dates … they pluck by means of pegs and pales",
"ref": "a. 813, ar-Rājiz, unknown title:",
"text": "خالي لقيطٌ (var. عُوَيْف) وأبو عَلِجِّ … المطعمان اللحمَ بالعَشِجِّ\nوبالغداةِ كِسَرَ (var. فِلَق) البَرْنِجِّ … يُقْلَعُ بالوَدِّ وبالصِّيصجِّ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ʿajʿaja form of بَرْنِيّ (barniyy, a sort of date)"
],
"id": "en-برنج-ar-noun-WZC0De9o",
"links": [
[
"بَرْنِيّ",
"برني#Arabic"
]
]
}
],
"word": "برنج"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "berenj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bqi",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "berenj"
},
"expansion": "برنج (berenj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bakhtiari",
"lang_code": "bqi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bakhtiari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bqi",
"name": "Grasses",
"orig": "bqi:Grasses",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 1 1 22 29 22 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 1 30 30 30 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 0 29 29 29 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"id": "en-برنج-bqi-noun-IJ92QY7O",
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "برنج"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "برنج",
"tr": "birinj"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian برنج (birinj)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian برنج (birinj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "birinc",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "ku-Arab",
"sort": "",
"tr": "birinc"
},
"expansion": "برنج (birinc)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "birinc"
},
"expansion": "برنج (birinc)",
"name": "ckb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ckb",
"name": "Grasses",
"orig": "ckb:Grasses",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 1 1 22 29 22 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 1 30 30 30 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 0 29 29 29 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"id": "en-برنج-ckb-noun-IJ92QY7O",
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "برنج"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "pirinç"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: pirinç",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: pirinç"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "пындж",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Adyghe: пындж (pəndž)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Shapsug"
},
"expansion": "(Shapsug)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "→ Adyghe: пындж (pəndž), (Shapsug) пыдж (pədž)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "av",
"2": "пиринчӏ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Avar: пиринчӏ (pirinčʼ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Avar: пиринчӏ (pirinčʼ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kbd",
"2": "прунж",
"3": "прундж",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kabardian: прунж (prunž), прундж (prundž)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kabardian: прунж (prunž), прундж (prundž)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abq",
"2": "прунджь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Abaza: прунджь (prundź)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Abaza: прунджь (prundź)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "пырындз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ossetian: пырындз (pyrynʒ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ossetian: пырындз (pyrynʒ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pirinač",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: pirinač",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: pirinač"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uby",
"2": "p̒irinǰ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ubykh: p̒irinǰ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ubykh: p̒irinǰ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "برنج",
"tr": "birinj"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian برنج (birinj)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian برنج (birinj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "birinç",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "birinç"
},
"expansion": "برنج • (birinç)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "birinç"
},
"expansion": "برنج • (birinç)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Oryzeae tribe grasses",
"orig": "ota:Oryzeae tribe grasses",
"parents": [
"Grasses",
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 1 1 22 29 22 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 1 30 30 30 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 0 29 29 29 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"id": "en-برنج-ota-noun-IJ92QY7O",
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پلاو"
},
{
"word": "چلتیك"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "طوغی"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "ارز"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "رز"
},
{
"english": "Old Ottoman, rare",
"word": "توترغن"
},
{
"roman": "pirinç",
"word": "پرنج"
}
]
}
],
"word": "برنج"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "blnc",
"ts": "brinǰ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian blnc (/brinǰ/)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian blnc (/brinǰ/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "berenj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "birinj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "berenj",
"tr2": "birinj",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "برنج • (berenj or birinj)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "berenj",
"tr2": "birinj"
},
"expansion": "برنج • (berenj or birinj)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Oryzeae tribe grasses",
"orig": "fa:Oryzeae tribe grasses",
"parents": [
"Grasses",
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Alloys",
"orig": "fa:Alloys",
"parents": [
"Metals",
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"id": "en-برنج-fa-noun-fa:rice",
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fa:rice"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bi.ˈɾind͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɪ.ɾɪ́nd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɪ.ɾɪ́nd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɪ.ɾɪ́nd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bi.ɾínd͡ʒ̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[be.ɹénd͡ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bi.ɾínd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bæˈɾend͡ʒ]",
"note": "Herati"
},
{
"audio": "Fa-برنج.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Fa-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AC.ogg/Fa-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Fa-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AC.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:برنج"
],
"word": "برنج"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "brass"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"tr": "blnc",
"ts": "brinǰ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (blnc /brinǰ/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫛𐫓𐫏𐫗𐫝",
"ts": "plinǰ"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫛𐫓𐫏𐫗𐫝 (plync /plinǰ/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "պղինձ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian պղինձ (płinj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "პილენძი",
"t": "copper"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian პილენძი (ṗilenʒi, “copper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xag",
"2": "𐕗𐔼𐔾𐔼𐕎𐕕",
"t": "bronze"
},
"expansion": "Aghwan 𐕗𐔼𐔾𐔼𐕎𐕕 (ṗilinʒ, “bronze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udi",
"2": "пӏилиндж",
"t": "copper"
},
"expansion": "Udi пӏилиндж (ṗilinǯ, “copper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܠܙܐ",
"tr": "plezzā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܠܙܐ (plezzā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (blnc /brinǰ/), 𐫁𐫡𐫏𐫗𐫗𐫃 (brynng /bring/, “bronze, brass”). Cognate with Parthian 𐫛𐫓𐫏𐫗𐫝 (plync /plinǰ/). Compare Old Armenian պղինձ (płinj), Old Georgian პილენძი (ṗilenʒi, “copper”), Aghwan 𐕗𐔼𐔾𐔼𐕎𐕕 (ṗilinʒ, “bronze”), Udi пӏилиндж (ṗilinǯ, “copper”), Classical Syriac ܦܠܙܐ (plezzā), Middle Iranian borrowings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "berenj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "birinj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "berenj",
"tr2": "birinj",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "برنج • (berenj or birinj)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "berenj",
"tr2": "birinj"
},
"expansion": "برنج • (berenj or birinj)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Oryzeae tribe grasses",
"orig": "fa:Oryzeae tribe grasses",
"parents": [
"Grasses",
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Alloys",
"orig": "fa:Alloys",
"parents": [
"Metals",
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "berenji",
"word": "برنجی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brass"
],
"id": "en-برنج-fa-noun-fa:brass",
"links": [
[
"brass",
"brass"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fa:brass"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:برنج"
],
"word": "برنج"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic doublets",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Persian",
"Arabic terms derived from Persian",
"Arabic terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"ar:Grasses",
"ar:Primrose family plants",
"fa:Alloys",
"fa:Oryzeae tribe grasses"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "fa",
"3": "برنگ",
"tr": "berang"
},
"expansion": "Persian برنگ (berang)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sa",
"3": "विडङ्ग"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विडङ्ग (viḍaṅga)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܒܪܢܓ",
"tr": "brng"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܪܢܓ (brng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فِلَنْجَة",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "فِلَنْجَة (filanja)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "birang"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian برنگ (berang), from Sanskrit विडङ्ग (viḍaṅga), विडङ्गा (viḍaṅgā), also in Classical Syriac ܒܪܢܓ (brng), and more directly borrowed into Arabic as فِلَنْجَة (filanja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بِرَنْج",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرِنْج",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرَنْج",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "biranj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "barinj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "baranj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرَنْج",
"roman": "biranj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرِنْج",
"roman": "barinj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرَنْج",
"roman": "baranj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِرَنْج",
"roman": "al-biranj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرِنْج",
"roman": "al-barinj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرَنْج",
"roman": "al-baranj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرَنْج",
"roman": "biranj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرِنْج",
"roman": "barinj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرَنْج",
"roman": "baranj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرَنْجٌ",
"roman": "biranjun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرِنْجٌ",
"roman": "barinjun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرَنْجٌ",
"roman": "baranjun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِرَنْجُ",
"roman": "al-biranju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرِنْجُ",
"roman": "al-barinju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرَنْجُ",
"roman": "al-baranju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرَنْجُ",
"roman": "biranju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرِنْجُ",
"roman": "barinju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرَنْجُ",
"roman": "baranju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرَنْجًا",
"roman": "biranjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرِنْجًا",
"roman": "barinjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرَنْجًا",
"roman": "baranjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِرَنْجَ",
"roman": "al-biranja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرِنْجَ",
"roman": "al-barinja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرَنْجَ",
"roman": "al-baranja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرَنْجَ",
"roman": "biranja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرِنْجَ",
"roman": "barinja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرَنْجَ",
"roman": "baranja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرَنْجٍ",
"roman": "biranjin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرِنْجٍ",
"roman": "barinjin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرَنْجٍ",
"roman": "baranjin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِرَنْجِ",
"roman": "al-biranji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرِنْجِ",
"roman": "al-barinji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرَنْجِ",
"roman": "al-baranji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرَنْجِ",
"roman": "biranji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرِنْجِ",
"roman": "barinji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرَنْجِ",
"roman": "baranji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بِرَنْج",
"2": "m",
"head2": "بَرِنْج",
"head3": "بَرَنْج"
},
"expansion": "بِرَنْج or بَرِنْج or بَرَنْج • (biranj or barinj or baranj) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بِرَنْج",
"head2": "بَرِنْج",
"head3": "بَرَنْج"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Requests for translations of Arabic quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For (the treatment of ) flukes and large worms\nMale fern, embelia, kamala, turpeth, lupine, and myrrh (in) equal (parts). A potion (may be made by using) four dirham (of it) with hot water.",
"ref": "a. 1165, ابن التلميذ [Ibn al-Tilmīḏ], edited by Oliver Kahl, The Dispensatory of Ibn At-Tilmīḏ الأقراباذين الكبير (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 70), Leiden: Brill, published 2007, →ISBN, page 69 Nr. 73:",
"text": "لحب القرع والديدان الكبير\nسرخس وبرنج وقنبيل وتربذ وترمس ومر متساوية الشربة أربعة دراهم بماء حار",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum",
"ref": "a. 1248, ابن البيطار [Ibn al-Bayṭār], الجامع لمفردات الأدوية والأغذية [De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum]:",
"roman": "Ibn al-Bayṭār",
"text": "برنج: وبرنق وبرنك وأبرنج أيضاً. إسحاق بن عمران: هو بالفارسية حب صغير منقط بسواد وبياض مدور أملس في قدر حب الماش لا رائحة له وفي طعمه شيء من المرارة يؤتى به من الصين وهو المستعمل في ذاته. الشيخ الرئيس: حب هندي أو سندي وهو نوعان صغار عير مرقشة وكبار مرقشة وأفضلها الصغار. مسيح: وقوته من الحرارة واليبوسة في الدرجة الثالثة. حبيش: هو أقوى الأدوية كلها في إخراج حب القرع وأسرعها نفعاً حتى أنه يلقى غشاء كاملاً، ثم لا يعود ويبول شاربه مثل لون البقم والشربة منه وزن عشرة دراهم مدقوقاً منخولاً مدوفاً باللبن الحليب قال: ولذلك يخلط بالأدوية الكبار وله خاصية في تنشيف الرطوبات وقلع البلغم من المفاصل. ابن ماسويه: يخرج حب القرع والديدان والحيات المتولدة في البطن. ماسرحويه: ينقص فضول البلغم من الإمعاء وقال بعض الأطباء: إن بدله وزنه ترمس ووزنه قنبيل أيضاً.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"baobarang, false black pepper (Embelia ribes; also Embelia tsjeriam-cottam syn. Embelia robusta)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ʔibranj",
"word": "إِبْرَنْج"
},
{
"roman": "firanj",
"word": "فِرَنْج"
},
{
"roman": "ʔifranj",
"word": "إِفْرَنْج"
},
{
"roman": "biranq",
"word": "بِرَنْق"
},
{
"roman": "birank",
"word": "بِرَنْك"
}
],
"word": "برنج"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Arabic terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"ar:Grasses",
"ar:Primrose family plants",
"fa:Alloys",
"fa:Oryzeae tribe grasses"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "برنج",
"id": "rice",
"t": "rice",
"tr": "birinj"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian برنج (birinj, “rice”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "birinj"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian برنج (birinj, “rice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بِرِنْج",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "birinj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرِنْج",
"roman": "birinj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِرِنْج",
"roman": "al-birinj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرِنْج",
"roman": "birinj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرِنْجٌ",
"roman": "birinjun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِرِنْجُ",
"roman": "al-birinju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرِنْجُ",
"roman": "birinju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرِنْجًا",
"roman": "birinjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِرِنْجَ",
"roman": "al-birinja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرِنْجَ",
"roman": "birinja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرِنْجٍ",
"roman": "birinjin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبِرِنْجِ",
"roman": "al-birinji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بِرِنْجِ",
"roman": "birinji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بِرِنْج",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "بِرِنْج • (birinj) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بِرِنْج"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic obsolete terms",
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] its blancmange. Then one takes seven weights of rice and so much of chickpeas.",
"ref": "a. 870, علي بن سهل ربّن الطبري [ʿalī ibn Sahl Rabbān aṭ-Ṭabarīy], فردوس الحكمة في الطب [firdaws al-ḥikma fī aṭ-ṭibb, Ali ibn Sahl Rabban al-Tabari], Bayrūt: دار الكتب العلمية, published 2002, →ISBN, page 326 last line:",
"roman": "ʿalī ibn Sahl Rabbān aṭ-Ṭabarīy",
"text": "[…] اسفيدباجه ثم يأخذ سبعة مثاقيل برنج ومثله حمص",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) rice"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "برنج"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"ar:Grasses",
"ar:Primrose family plants",
"fa:Alloys",
"fa:Oryzeae tribe grasses"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "barni"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَرْنِجّ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "barnijj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْنِجّ",
"roman": "barnijj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرْنِجّ",
"roman": "al-barnijj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْنِجّ",
"roman": "barnijj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْنِجٌّ",
"roman": "barnijjun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرْنِجُّ",
"roman": "al-barnijju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْنِجُّ",
"roman": "barnijju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْنِجًّا",
"roman": "barnijjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرْنِجَّ",
"roman": "al-barnijja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْنِجَّ",
"roman": "barnijja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْنِجٍّ",
"roman": "barnijjin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْبَرْنِجِّ",
"roman": "al-barnijji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "بَرْنِجِّ",
"roman": "barnijji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَرْنِجّ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "بَرْنِجّ • (barnijj) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَرْنِجّ"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have two uncles ʿUwayf and Abū ʿAlī … who eat meat in the vesper,\nAnd in the morn sweet shives of dates … they pluck by means of pegs and pales",
"ref": "a. 813, ar-Rājiz, unknown title:",
"text": "خالي لقيطٌ (var. عُوَيْف) وأبو عَلِجِّ … المطعمان اللحمَ بالعَشِجِّ\nوبالغداةِ كِسَرَ (var. فِلَق) البَرْنِجِّ … يُقْلَعُ بالوَدِّ وبالصِّيصجِّ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ʿajʿaja form of بَرْنِيّ (barniyy, a sort of date)"
],
"links": [
[
"بَرْنِيّ",
"برني#Arabic"
]
]
}
],
"word": "برنج"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Alloys",
"fa:Oryzeae tribe grasses"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "berenj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bqi",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "berenj"
},
"expansion": "برنج (berenj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bakhtiari",
"lang_code": "bqi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bakhtiari entries with incorrect language header",
"Bakhtiari lemmas",
"Bakhtiari nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bqi:Grasses"
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "برنج"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Alloys",
"fa:Oryzeae tribe grasses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "برنج",
"tr": "birinj"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian برنج (birinj)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian برنج (birinj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "birinc",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "ku-Arab",
"sort": "",
"tr": "birinc"
},
"expansion": "برنج (birinc)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "birinc"
},
"expansion": "برنج (birinc)",
"name": "ckb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Kurdish lemmas",
"Central Kurdish nouns",
"Central Kurdish terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Central Kurdish terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Central Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ckb:Grasses"
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "برنج"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Alloys",
"fa:Oryzeae tribe grasses"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "pirinç"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: pirinç",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: pirinç"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "пындж",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Adyghe: пындж (pəndž)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Shapsug"
},
"expansion": "(Shapsug)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "→ Adyghe: пындж (pəndž), (Shapsug) пыдж (pədž)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "av",
"2": "пиринчӏ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Avar: пиринчӏ (pirinčʼ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Avar: пиринчӏ (pirinčʼ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kbd",
"2": "прунж",
"3": "прундж",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kabardian: прунж (prunž), прундж (prundž)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kabardian: прунж (prunž), прундж (prundž)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abq",
"2": "прунджь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Abaza: прунджь (prundź)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Abaza: прунджь (prundź)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "пырындз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ossetian: пырындз (pyrynʒ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ossetian: пырындз (pyrynʒ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pirinač",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: pirinač",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: pirinač"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uby",
"2": "p̒irinǰ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ubykh: p̒irinǰ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ubykh: p̒irinǰ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "برنج",
"tr": "birinj"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian برنج (birinj)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian برنج (birinj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "birinç",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "birinç"
},
"expansion": "برنج • (birinç)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "birinç"
},
"expansion": "برنج • (birinç)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Oryzeae tribe grasses"
],
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پلاو"
},
{
"word": "چلتیك"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "طوغی"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "ارز"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "رز"
},
{
"english": "Old Ottoman, rare",
"word": "توترغن"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pirinç",
"word": "پرنج"
}
],
"word": "برنج"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Alloys",
"fa:Oryzeae tribe grasses"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "blnc",
"ts": "brinǰ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian blnc (/brinǰ/)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian blnc (/brinǰ/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "berenj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "birinj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "berenj",
"tr2": "birinj",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "برنج • (berenj or birinj)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "berenj",
"tr2": "birinj"
},
"expansion": "برنج • (berenj or birinj)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rice"
],
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fa:rice"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bi.ˈɾind͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɪ.ɾɪ́nd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɪ.ɾɪ́nd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɪ.ɾɪ́nd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bi.ɾínd͡ʒ̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[be.ɹénd͡ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bi.ɾínd͡ʒ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bæˈɾend͡ʒ]",
"note": "Herati"
},
{
"audio": "Fa-برنج.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Fa-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AC.ogg/Fa-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Fa-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AC.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:برنج"
],
"word": "برنج"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Alloys",
"fa:Oryzeae tribe grasses"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "berenji",
"word": "برنجی"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "brass"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"tr": "blnc",
"ts": "brinǰ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (blnc /brinǰ/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫛𐫓𐫏𐫗𐫝",
"ts": "plinǰ"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫛𐫓𐫏𐫗𐫝 (plync /plinǰ/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "պղինձ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian պղինձ (płinj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "პილენძი",
"t": "copper"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian პილენძი (ṗilenʒi, “copper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xag",
"2": "𐕗𐔼𐔾𐔼𐕎𐕕",
"t": "bronze"
},
"expansion": "Aghwan 𐕗𐔼𐔾𐔼𐕎𐕕 (ṗilinʒ, “bronze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udi",
"2": "пӏилиндж",
"t": "copper"
},
"expansion": "Udi пӏилиндж (ṗilinǯ, “copper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܠܙܐ",
"tr": "plezzā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܠܙܐ (plezzā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (blnc /brinǰ/), 𐫁𐫡𐫏𐫗𐫗𐫃 (brynng /bring/, “bronze, brass”). Cognate with Parthian 𐫛𐫓𐫏𐫗𐫝 (plync /plinǰ/). Compare Old Armenian պղինձ (płinj), Old Georgian პილენძი (ṗilenʒi, “copper”), Aghwan 𐕗𐔼𐔾𐔼𐕎𐕕 (ṗilinʒ, “bronze”), Udi пӏилиндж (ṗilinǯ, “copper”), Classical Syriac ܦܠܙܐ (plezzā), Middle Iranian borrowings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "berenj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "birinj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "berenj",
"tr2": "birinj",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "برنج • (berenj or birinj)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "berenj",
"tr2": "birinj"
},
"expansion": "برنج • (berenj or birinj)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brass"
],
"links": [
[
"brass",
"brass"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fa:brass"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:برنج"
],
"word": "برنج"
}
Download raw JSONL data for برنج meaning in All languages combined (27.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.