See برج on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "бүрҹ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: бүрҹ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: бүрҹ / bürc / بۆرج" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "বুরুজ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: বুরুজ (buruj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: বুরুজ (buruj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "ბურჯი", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: ბურჯი (burǯi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: ბურჯი (burǯi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "બુરજ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: બુરજ (buraj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: બુરજ (buraj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बुर्ज", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: बुर्ज (burj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: बुर्ज (burj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "birc", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: birc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: birc, برج (birc)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "buruj", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: buruj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: buruj" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "borġ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maltese: borġ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maltese: borġ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "պուրճ", "3": "պուրջ", "4": "բուրջ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: պուրճ (purč), պուրջ (purǰ), բուրջ (burǰ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Armenian: պուրճ (purč), պուրջ (purǰ), բուրջ (burǰ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "برج", "bor": "1", "tr": "burc" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: برج (burc)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: برج (burc)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "burç", "3": "burc" }, "expansion": "Turkish: burç, burc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: burç, burc" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "برج", "bor": "1", "tr": "borj" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: برج (borj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: برج (borj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਬੁਰਜ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁਰਜ (buraj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁਰਜ (buraj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "برج", "sclb": "1", "tr": "burj" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: برج (burj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: برج (burj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwr", "2": "बुरज", "bor": "1", "tr": "burj" }, "expansion": "→ Marwari: बुरज (burj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marwari: बुरज (burj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "бурҷ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tajik: бурҷ (burj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tajik: бурҷ (burj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "برج", "bor": "1", "tr": "burj" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: برج (burj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: برج (burj)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "syc", "3": "ܒܘܪܓܐ", "tr": "burgāʾ" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "pal", "tr": "burg" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (burg)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "grc", "3": "πύργος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "t": "high" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ), from Middle Persian [script needed] (burg), or from Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”).", "forms": [ { "form": "بُرْج", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "burj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَان", "roman": "burjān", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "بُرُوج", "roman": "burūj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَاج", "roman": "ʔabrāj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بُرْج", "roman": "burj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرْج", "roman": "al-burj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْج", "roman": "burj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجٌ", "roman": "burjun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرْجُ", "roman": "al-burju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجُ", "roman": "burju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجًا", "roman": "burjan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرْجَ", "roman": "al-burja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَ", "roman": "burja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجٍ", "roman": "burjin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرْجِ", "roman": "al-burji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجِ", "roman": "burji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَيْن", "roman": "burjayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرْجَيْن", "roman": "al-burjayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَيْ", "roman": "burjay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَانِ", "roman": "burjāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرْجَانِ", "roman": "al-burjāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَا", "roman": "burjā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَيْنِ", "roman": "burjayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرْجَيْنِ", "roman": "al-burjayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَيْ", "roman": "burjay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَيْنِ", "roman": "burjayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرْجَيْنِ", "roman": "al-burjayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَيْ", "roman": "burjay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرُوج", "roman": "burūj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَاج", "roman": "ʔabrāj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرُوج", "roman": "al-burūj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْرَاج", "roman": "al-ʔabrāj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرُوج", "roman": "burūj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَاج", "roman": "ʔabrāj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرُوجٌ", "roman": "burūjun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَاجٌ", "roman": "ʔabrājun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرُوجُ", "roman": "al-burūju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْرَاجُ", "roman": "al-ʔabrāju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرُوجُ", "roman": "burūju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَاجُ", "roman": "ʔabrāju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرُوجًا", "roman": "burūjan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَاجًا", "roman": "ʔabrājan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرُوجَ", "roman": "al-burūja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْرَاجَ", "roman": "al-ʔabrāja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرُوجَ", "roman": "burūja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَاجَ", "roman": "ʔabrāja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرُوجٍ", "roman": "burūjin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَاجٍ", "roman": "ʔabrājin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرُوجِ", "roman": "al-burūji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْرَاجِ", "roman": "al-ʔabrāji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرُوجِ", "roman": "burūji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَاجِ", "roman": "ʔabrāji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بُرْج", "2": "m", "d": "بُرْجَان", "pl": "بُرُوج", "pl2": "أَبْرَاج" }, "expansion": "بُرْج • (burj) m (dual بُرْجَان (burjān), plural بُرُوج (burūj) or أَبْرَاج (ʔabrāj))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بُرْج", "d": "بُرْجَان", "pl": "بُرُوج", "pl2": "أَبْرَاج" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "castle" ], "id": "en-برج-ar-noun-kTpT198v", "links": [ [ "castle", "castle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "citadel" ], "id": "en-برج-ar-noun-xzfoFCqS", "links": [ [ "citadel", "citadel" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "بُرْج خَلِيفَة ― burj ḵalīfa ― Burj Khalifa (literally, “Khalifa Tower”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tower" ], "id": "en-برج-ar-noun-rSAVJj8z", "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Blessed is He who has placed in the sky great stars and placed therein a [burning] lamp and luminous moon.", "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 25:61:", "roman": "tabāraka llaḏī jaʕala fī s-samāʔi burūjan wajaʕala fīhā sirājan waqamaran munīran", "text": "تَبَارَكَ الَّذِي جَعَلَ فِي السَّمَاءِ بُرُوجًا وَجَعَلَ فِيهَا سِرَاجًا وَقَمَرًا مُنِيرًا", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "constellation" ], "id": "en-برج-ar-noun-miWPCgos", "links": [ [ "constellation", "constellation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "spire" ], "id": "en-برج-ar-noun-iqJ~QCAf", "links": [ [ "spire", "spire" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 3 1 1 11 37 8 5 4 10 5 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 4 4 10 42 14 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 5 5 10 24 9 7 7 8 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 11 4 4 10 43 14 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "asterism" ], "id": "en-برج-ar-noun-UMAe0xmg", "links": [ [ "asterism", "asterism" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "zodiac" ], "id": "en-برج-ar-noun-74OtAt30", "links": [ [ "zodiac", "zodiac" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sign of the zodiac" ], "id": "en-برج-ar-noun--oc15Zze", "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "zodiac", "zodiac" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/burd͡ʒ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ḥiṣn", "word": "حِصْن" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "qalʕa", "word": "قَلْعَة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "qilʕa", "word": "قِلْعَة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "maʕqil", "word": "مَعْقِل" } ], "word": "برج" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "بَرِجَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "barija", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجُ", "roman": "yabraju", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "بَرَج", "roman": "baraj", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بَرَج", "roman": "baraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَج", "roman": "ʔabraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْتُ", "roman": "barijtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْتَ", "roman": "barijta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجَ", "roman": "barija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْتُمَا", "roman": "barijtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجَا", "roman": "barijā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْنَا", "roman": "barijnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْتُمْ", "roman": "barijtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجُوا", "roman": "barijū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْتُ", "roman": "barijtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْتِ", "roman": "barijti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجَتْ", "roman": "barijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْتُمَا", "roman": "barijtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجَتَا", "roman": "barijatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْنَا", "roman": "barijnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْتُنَّ", "roman": "barijtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْنَ", "roman": "barijna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَجُ", "roman": "ʔabraju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجُ", "roman": "tabraju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجُ", "roman": "yabraju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَانِ", "roman": "tabrajāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجَانِ", "roman": "yabrajāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَبْرَجُ", "roman": "nabraju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجُونَ", "roman": "tabrajūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجُونَ", "roman": "yabrajūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَجُ", "roman": "ʔabraju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجِينَ", "roman": "tabrajīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجُ", "roman": "tabraju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَانِ", "roman": "tabrajāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَانِ", "roman": "tabrajāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَبْرَجُ", "roman": "nabraju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجْنَ", "roman": "tabrajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجْنَ", "roman": "yabrajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَجَ", "roman": "ʔabraja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَ", "roman": "tabraja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجَ", "roman": "yabraja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَا", "roman": "tabrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجَا", "roman": "yabrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَبْرَجَ", "roman": "nabraja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجُوا", "roman": "tabrajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجُوا", "roman": "yabrajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَجَ", "roman": "ʔabraja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجِي", "roman": "tabrajī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَ", "roman": "tabraja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَا", "roman": "tabrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَا", "roman": "tabrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَبْرَجَ", "roman": "nabraja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجْنَ", "roman": "tabrajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجْنَ", "roman": "yabrajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَجْ", "roman": "ʔabraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجْ", "roman": "tabraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجْ", "roman": "yabraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَا", "roman": "tabrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجَا", "roman": "yabrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَبْرَجْ", "roman": "nabraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجُوا", "roman": "tabrajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجُوا", "roman": "yabrajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَجْ", "roman": "ʔabraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجِي", "roman": "tabrajī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجْ", "roman": "tabraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَا", "roman": "tabrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَا", "roman": "tabrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَبْرَجْ", "roman": "nabraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجْنَ", "roman": "tabrajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجْنَ", "roman": "yabrajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِبْرَجْ", "roman": "ibraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِبْرَجَا", "roman": "ibrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِبْرَجُوا", "roman": "ibrajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِبْرَجِي", "roman": "ibrajī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِبْرَجَا", "roman": "ibrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِبْرَجْنَ", "roman": "ibrajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/i~a.nopass.vn:بَرَج.ap:+cd" }, "expansion": "بَرِجَ • (barija) I (non-past يَبْرَجُ (yabraju), verbal noun بَرَج (baraj))", "name": "ar-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/i~a.nopass.vn:بَرَج.ap:+cd" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 29 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to be or become apparent, manifest or conspicuous, and high or elevated" ], "id": "en-برج-ar-verb-tsdYorX7", "links": [ [ "apparent", "apparent" ], [ "manifest", "manifest" ], [ "conspicuous", "conspicuous" ], [ "high", "high" ], [ "elevated", "elevated" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 29 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to have large, beautiful eyes where the white entirely surrounds the black" ], "id": "en-برج-ar-verb-Vm9etDBs", "links": [ [ "large", "large" ], [ "beautiful", "beautiful" ], [ "eyes", "eyes" ], [ "white", "white" ], [ "surround", "surround" ], [ "black", "black" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 29 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to become ample in respect of eating and drinking (of one's condition)" ], "id": "en-برج-ar-verb-~sNsObfV", "links": [ [ "ample", "ample" ], [ "eating", "eating" ], [ "drinking", "drinking" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ba.ri.d͡ʒa/" } ], "word": "برج" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "بَرَج", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "baraj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بَرَج", "roman": "baraj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَرَج", "roman": "al-baraj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَرَج", "roman": "baraj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَرَجٌ", "roman": "barajun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَرَجُ", "roman": "al-baraju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَرَجُ", "roman": "baraju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَرَجًا", "roman": "barajan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَرَجَ", "roman": "al-baraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَرَجَ", "roman": "baraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَرَجٍ", "roman": "barajin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَرَجِ", "roman": "al-baraji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَرَجِ", "roman": "baraji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بَرَج", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "بَرَج • (baraj) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بَرَج" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(barija) (form I)", "word": "بَرِجَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of بَرِجَ (barija) (form I)" ], "id": "en-برج-ar-noun-msWKTSHj", "links": [ [ "بَرِجَ", "برج#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ba.rad͡ʒ/" } ], "word": "برج" } { "forms": [ { "form": "bürc", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "noun", "tr": "bürc" }, "expansion": "برج (bürc)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "بۆرج" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of بۆرج" ], "id": "en-برج-az-noun-vvnoVB~d", "links": [ [ "بۆرج", "بورج#Azerbaijani" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "برج" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "ar", "3": "بُرْج" }, "expansion": "Arabic بُرْج (burj)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "syc", "3": "ܒܘܪܓܐ", "tr": "burgāʾ" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "grc", "3": "πύργος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "high" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "برز", "tr": "borz" }, "expansion": "Persian برز (borz)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "बृहत्", "t": "lofty, high, tall", "tr": "bṛhát" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit बृहत् (bṛhát, “lofty, high, tall”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "բարձր", "t": "high" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian բարձր (barjr, “high”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "burg" }, "expansion": "Old English burg", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic بُرْج (burj), from Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ), from Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”), with cognates including Persian برز (borz), Sanskrit बृहत् (bṛhát, “lofty, high, tall”), Old Armenian բարձր (barjr, “high”) and Old English burg.", "forms": [ { "form": "بِرج", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "birc", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "noun", "head": "بِرج", "sc": "ku-Arab", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "بِرج (birc)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "بِرج" }, "expansion": "بِرج (birc)", "name": "ckb-noun" } ], "lang": "Central Kurdish", "lang_code": "ckb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tower" ], "id": "en-برج-ckb-noun-rSAVJj8z", "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "zodiac" ], "id": "en-برج-ckb-noun-74OtAt30", "links": [ [ "zodiac", "zodiac" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "burc", "word": "بورج" } ], "word": "برج" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "burç" }, "expansion": "Turkish: burç", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: burç" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ar", "3": "بُرْج" }, "expansion": "Arabic بُرْج (burj)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "syc", "3": "ܒܘܪܓܐ", "tr": "burgāʾ" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "grc", "3": "πύργος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "t": "high" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic بُرْج (burj), from Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ), from Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”).", "forms": [ { "form": "burc", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بروج", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ابراج", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "بروج", "5": "or", "6": "ابراج", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "burc" }, "expansion": "برج • (burc) (plural بروج or ابراج)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "بروج", "pl2": "ابراج", "tr": "burc" }, "expansion": "برج • (burc) (plural بروج or ابراج)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 43 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 35 40", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Buildings", "orig": "ota:Buildings", "parents": [ "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tower of a castle, bastion" ], "id": "en-برج-ota-noun-8iCLKFxp", "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ], [ "castle", "castle" ], [ "bastion", "bastion" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "قله" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "ota:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 43 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 35 40", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Buildings", "orig": "ota:Buildings", "parents": [ "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 63 32", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Constellations", "orig": "ota:Constellations", "parents": [ "Astronomy", "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "constellation of the zodiac" ], "id": "en-برج-ota-noun-mb3c6qEs", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "constellation", "constellation" ], [ "zodiac", "zodiac" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) constellation of the zodiac" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Astrology", "orig": "ota:Astrology", "parents": [ "Divination", "Obsolete scientific theories", "Pseudoscience", "Occult", "History of science", "Sciences", "Forteana", "Supernatural", "History", "All topics", "Folklore", "Fundamental", "Culture", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 43 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 35 40", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Buildings", "orig": "ota:Buildings", "parents": [ "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "zodiac sign" ], "id": "en-برج-ota-noun-KaPHwGQo", "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "zodiac sign", "zodiac sign" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology) zodiac sign" ], "topics": [ "astrology", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "برج" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "fa", "3": "برج" }, "expansion": "Persian برج", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian برج.", "forms": [ { "form": "braj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "برجونه", "roman": "brajuna", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ps-noun-m-inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "برج", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "braj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "برجونه", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brajuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "برج", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "braj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "برجونو", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brajuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "برجه", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "braja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "برجونو", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "brajuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "برجونه", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "brajuna", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "braj" }, "expansion": "برج • (braj) m (plural برجونه (brajuna))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "برجونه", "pltr": "brajuna", "tr": "braj" }, "expansion": "برج • (braj) m (plural برجونه (brajuna))", "name": "ps-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "برج", "10": "braja", "11": "برجونو", "12": "brajuno", "2": "braj", "3": "برجونه", "4": "brajuna", "5": "برج", "6": "braj", "7": "برجونو", "8": "brajuno", "9": "برجه" }, "name": "ps-decl-noun-2" } ], "lang": "Pashto", "lang_code": "ps", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 21 1 1 2 3 2 30 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 22 1 1 2 5 2 32 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tower" ], "id": "en-برج-ps-noun-rSAVJj8z", "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/brad͡ʒ/" } ], "word": "برج" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "borji", "word": "برجی" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बुर्ज", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: बुर्ज (burj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: बुर्ज (burj)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "syc", "3": "ܒܘܪܓܐ", "tr": "burgāʾ" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "tr": "burg" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (burg)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "grc", "3": "πύργος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "t": "high" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "برز", "tr": "borz" }, "expansion": "Persian برز (borz)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "बृहत्", "t": "lofty, high, tall", "tr": "bṛhát" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit बृहत् (bṛhát, “lofty, high, tall”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "բարձր", "t": "high" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian բարձր (barjr, “high”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "burg" }, "expansion": "Old English burg", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Arabicized form of Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ), possibly from Middle Persian [script needed] (burg), or from Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”), with cognates including Persian برز (borz), Sanskrit बृहत् (bṛhát, “lofty, high, tall”), Old Armenian բարձր (barjr, “high”) and Old English burg.", "forms": [ { "form": "borj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "برجها", "roman": "borj-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "بروج", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "برجها", "5": "or", "6": "بروج", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "borj-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "borj", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "برج • (borj) (plural برجها (borj-hâ) or بروج)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "برجها", "pl2": "بروج", "tr": "borj" }, "expansion": "برج • (borj) (plural برجها (borj-hâ) or بروج)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "steeple" ], "id": "en-برج-fa-noun-HXqhRuiH", "links": [ [ "steeple", "steeple" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Azadi Tower", "roman": "borj-e âzâdi", "text": "برج آزادی", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tower" ], "id": "en-برج-fa-noun-rSAVJj8z", "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 2 28 2 17 8 13 6 2 2 8 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pylon" ], "id": "en-برج-fa-noun-TmxRwz~H", "links": [ [ "pylon", "pylon" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "column" ], "id": "en-برج-fa-noun-iB1ftgCQ", "links": [ [ "column", "column" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "peel, keep" ], "id": "en-برج-fa-noun-kRJGtsVF", "links": [ [ "peel", "peel" ], [ "keep", "keep" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fort, castle" ], "id": "en-برج-fa-noun-haAyKkFs", "links": [ [ "fort", "fort" ], [ "castle", "castle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "pinnacle" ], "id": "en-برج-fa-noun-KO55PA9y", "links": [ [ "pinnacle", "pinnacle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "dovecote" ], "id": "en-برج-fa-noun-orx-wECg", "links": [ [ "dovecote", "dovecote" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "star" ], "id": "en-برج-fa-noun-Ul7KHVCJ", "links": [ [ "star", "star" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "constellation" ], "id": "en-برج-fa-noun-miWPCgos", "links": [ [ "constellation", "constellation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "zodiac" ], "id": "en-برج-fa-noun-74OtAt30", "links": [ [ "zodiac", "zodiac" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sign of the zodiac" ], "id": "en-برج-fa-noun--oc15Zze", "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "zodiac", "zodiac" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[buɾd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊɾd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊɾd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊɾd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[buɾd͡ʒ̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[boɹd͡ʒ̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[buɾd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "برج" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ar", "3": "بُرْج" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic بُرْج (burj)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "syc", "3": "ܒܘܪܓܐ", "tr": "burgāʾ" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "grc", "3": "πύργος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "t": "high" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic بُرْج (burj), from Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ), from Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”).", "forms": [ { "form": "بُرج", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "burj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ਬੁਰਜ", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gur": "ਬੁਰਜ", "head": "بُرج" }, "expansion": "بُرج • (burj) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਬੁਰਜ)", "name": "pa-noun" } ], "lang": "Punjabi", "lang_code": "pa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "56 3 27 3 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bastion" ], "id": "en-برج-pa-noun-ocUJ3yHO", "links": [ [ "bastion", "bastion" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "tower" ], "id": "en-برج-pa-noun-rSAVJj8z", "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "turret" ], "id": "en-برج-pa-noun-eqKEVafb", "links": [ [ "turret", "turret" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "constellation" ], "id": "en-برج-pa-noun-miWPCgos", "links": [ [ "constellation", "constellation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sign of the zodiac" ], "id": "en-برج-pa-noun--oc15Zze", "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "zodiac", "zodiac" ] ] } ], "word": "برج" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "بُرْج" }, "expansion": "Arabic بُرْج (burj)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic بُرْج (burj).", "forms": [ { "form": "burj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أبراج", "roman": "ʔabrāj", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "أبراج", "pltr": "ʔabrāj", "tr": "burj" }, "expansion": "برج • (burj) m (plural أبراج (ʔabrāj))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Aries", "roman": "il-ḥamal", "word": "الحمل" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Taurus", "roman": "it-tōr", "word": "التور" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Gemini", "roman": "il-jōzāʔ", "word": "الجوزاء" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Cancer", "roman": "is-saraṭān", "word": "السرطان" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Leo", "roman": "il-ʔasad", "word": "الأسد" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Virgo", "roman": "il-ʕazrāʔ", "word": "العذراء" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Libra", "roman": "il-mīzān", "word": "الميزان" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Scorpio", "roman": "il-ʕaqrab", "word": "العقرب" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Sagittarius", "roman": "il-ʔōs", "word": "القوس" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Capricorn", "roman": "il-jidi", "word": "الجدي" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Aquarius", "roman": "id-dalu", "word": "الدلو" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Pisces", "roman": "il-ḥūt", "word": "الحوت" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tower" ], "id": "en-برج-ajp-noun-rSAVJj8z", "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "zodiac sign" ], "id": "en-برج-ajp-noun-KaPHwGQo", "links": [ [ "zodiac sign", "zodiac sign" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/burʒ/" }, { "ipa": "[bʊrʒ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Mohammad-LPA-برج.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Mohammad-LPA-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Mohammad-LPA-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Mohammad-LPA-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Mohammad-LPA-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "برج" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "بُرْج" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic بُرْج (burj)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic بُرْج (burj), from Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ), possibly from Middle Persian [script needed] (burg), or from Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”), with cognates including Persian برز (borz), Sanskrit बृहत् (bṛhát, “lofty, high, tall”), Old Armenian բարձր (barjr, “high”) and Old English burg.", "forms": [ { "form": "burj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "बुर्ज", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "hi": "बुर्ज", "tr": "burj" }, "expansion": "برج • (burj) m (Hindi spelling बुर्ज)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "57 3 27 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bastion" ], "id": "en-برج-ur-noun-ocUJ3yHO", "links": [ [ "bastion", "bastion" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "tower" ], "id": "en-برج-ur-noun-rSAVJj8z", "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "turret" ], "id": "en-برج-ur-noun-eqKEVafb", "links": [ [ "turret", "turret" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "constellation" ], "id": "en-برج-ur-noun-miWPCgos", "links": [ [ "constellation", "constellation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sign of the zodiac" ], "id": "en-برج-ur-noun--oc15Zze", "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "zodiac", "zodiac" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊɾd͡ʒ/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊɾd͡ʒ" } ], "word": "برج" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac", "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac", "Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "бүрҹ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: бүрҹ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: бүрҹ / bürc / بۆرج" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "বুরুজ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: বুরুজ (buruj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: বুরুজ (buruj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "ბურჯი", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: ბურჯი (burǯi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: ბურჯი (burǯi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "બુરજ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: બુરજ (buraj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: બુરજ (buraj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बुर्ज", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: बुर्ज (burj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: बुर्ज (burj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "birc", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: birc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: birc, برج (birc)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "buruj", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: buruj", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: buruj" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "borġ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maltese: borġ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maltese: borġ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "պուրճ", "3": "պուրջ", "4": "բուրջ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: պուրճ (purč), պուրջ (purǰ), բուրջ (burǰ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Armenian: պուրճ (purč), պուրջ (purǰ), բուրջ (burǰ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "برج", "bor": "1", "tr": "burc" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: برج (burc)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: برج (burc)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "burç", "3": "burc" }, "expansion": "Turkish: burç, burc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: burç, burc" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "برج", "bor": "1", "tr": "borj" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: برج (borj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: برج (borj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਬੁਰਜ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁਰਜ (buraj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁਰਜ (buraj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "برج", "sclb": "1", "tr": "burj" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: برج (burj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: برج (burj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwr", "2": "बुरज", "bor": "1", "tr": "burj" }, "expansion": "→ Marwari: बुरज (burj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marwari: बुरज (burj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "бурҷ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tajik: бурҷ (burj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tajik: бурҷ (burj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "برج", "bor": "1", "tr": "burj" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: برج (burj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: برج (burj)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "syc", "3": "ܒܘܪܓܐ", "tr": "burgāʾ" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "pal", "tr": "burg" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (burg)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "grc", "3": "πύργος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "t": "high" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ), from Middle Persian [script needed] (burg), or from Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”).", "forms": [ { "form": "بُرْج", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "burj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَان", "roman": "burjān", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "بُرُوج", "roman": "burūj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَاج", "roman": "ʔabrāj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بُرْج", "roman": "burj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرْج", "roman": "al-burj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْج", "roman": "burj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجٌ", "roman": "burjun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرْجُ", "roman": "al-burju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجُ", "roman": "burju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجًا", "roman": "burjan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرْجَ", "roman": "al-burja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَ", "roman": "burja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجٍ", "roman": "burjin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرْجِ", "roman": "al-burji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجِ", "roman": "burji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَيْن", "roman": "burjayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرْجَيْن", "roman": "al-burjayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَيْ", "roman": "burjay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَانِ", "roman": "burjāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرْجَانِ", "roman": "al-burjāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَا", "roman": "burjā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَيْنِ", "roman": "burjayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرْجَيْنِ", "roman": "al-burjayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَيْ", "roman": "burjay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَيْنِ", "roman": "burjayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرْجَيْنِ", "roman": "al-burjayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرْجَيْ", "roman": "burjay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرُوج", "roman": "burūj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَاج", "roman": "ʔabrāj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرُوج", "roman": "al-burūj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْرَاج", "roman": "al-ʔabrāj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرُوج", "roman": "burūj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَاج", "roman": "ʔabrāj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرُوجٌ", "roman": "burūjun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَاجٌ", "roman": "ʔabrājun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرُوجُ", "roman": "al-burūju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْرَاجُ", "roman": "al-ʔabrāju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرُوجُ", "roman": "burūju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَاجُ", "roman": "ʔabrāju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرُوجًا", "roman": "burūjan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَاجًا", "roman": "ʔabrājan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرُوجَ", "roman": "al-burūja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْرَاجَ", "roman": "al-ʔabrāja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرُوجَ", "roman": "burūja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَاجَ", "roman": "ʔabrāja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرُوجٍ", "roman": "burūjin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَاجٍ", "roman": "ʔabrājin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُرُوجِ", "roman": "al-burūji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْرَاجِ", "roman": "al-ʔabrāji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُرُوجِ", "roman": "burūji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَاجِ", "roman": "ʔabrāji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بُرْج", "2": "m", "d": "بُرْجَان", "pl": "بُرُوج", "pl2": "أَبْرَاج" }, "expansion": "بُرْج • (burj) m (dual بُرْجَان (burjān), plural بُرُوج (burūj) or أَبْرَاج (ʔabrāj))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بُرْج", "d": "بُرْجَان", "pl": "بُرُوج", "pl2": "أَبْرَاج" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "castle" ], "links": [ [ "castle", "castle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "citadel" ], "links": [ [ "citadel", "citadel" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "بُرْج خَلِيفَة ― burj ḵalīfa ― Burj Khalifa (literally, “Khalifa Tower”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tower" ], "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Blessed is He who has placed in the sky great stars and placed therein a [burning] lamp and luminous moon.", "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 25:61:", "roman": "tabāraka llaḏī jaʕala fī s-samāʔi burūjan wajaʕala fīhā sirājan waqamaran munīran", "text": "تَبَارَكَ الَّذِي جَعَلَ فِي السَّمَاءِ بُرُوجًا وَجَعَلَ فِيهَا سِرَاجًا وَقَمَرًا مُنِيرًا", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "constellation" ], "links": [ [ "constellation", "constellation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "spire" ], "links": [ [ "spire", "spire" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "asterism" ], "links": [ [ "asterism", "asterism" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "zodiac" ], "links": [ [ "zodiac", "zodiac" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sign of the zodiac" ], "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "zodiac", "zodiac" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/burd͡ʒ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "ḥiṣn", "word": "حِصْن" }, { "roman": "qalʕa", "word": "قَلْعَة" }, { "roman": "qilʕa", "word": "قِلْعَة" }, { "roman": "maʕqil", "word": "مَعْقِل" } ], "word": "برج" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic obsolete terms", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "بَرِجَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "barija", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجُ", "roman": "yabraju", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "بَرَج", "roman": "baraj", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بَرَج", "roman": "baraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَج", "roman": "ʔabraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْتُ", "roman": "barijtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْتَ", "roman": "barijta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجَ", "roman": "barija", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْتُمَا", "roman": "barijtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجَا", "roman": "barijā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْنَا", "roman": "barijnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْتُمْ", "roman": "barijtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجُوا", "roman": "barijū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْتُ", "roman": "barijtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْتِ", "roman": "barijti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجَتْ", "roman": "barijat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْتُمَا", "roman": "barijtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجَتَا", "roman": "barijatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْنَا", "roman": "barijnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْتُنَّ", "roman": "barijtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "بَرِجْنَ", "roman": "barijna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَجُ", "roman": "ʔabraju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجُ", "roman": "tabraju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجُ", "roman": "yabraju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَانِ", "roman": "tabrajāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجَانِ", "roman": "yabrajāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَبْرَجُ", "roman": "nabraju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجُونَ", "roman": "tabrajūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجُونَ", "roman": "yabrajūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَجُ", "roman": "ʔabraju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجِينَ", "roman": "tabrajīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجُ", "roman": "tabraju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَانِ", "roman": "tabrajāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَانِ", "roman": "tabrajāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَبْرَجُ", "roman": "nabraju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجْنَ", "roman": "tabrajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجْنَ", "roman": "yabrajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَجَ", "roman": "ʔabraja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَ", "roman": "tabraja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجَ", "roman": "yabraja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَا", "roman": "tabrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجَا", "roman": "yabrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَبْرَجَ", "roman": "nabraja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجُوا", "roman": "tabrajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجُوا", "roman": "yabrajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَجَ", "roman": "ʔabraja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجِي", "roman": "tabrajī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَ", "roman": "tabraja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَا", "roman": "tabrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَا", "roman": "tabrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَبْرَجَ", "roman": "nabraja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجْنَ", "roman": "tabrajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجْنَ", "roman": "yabrajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَجْ", "roman": "ʔabraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجْ", "roman": "tabraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجْ", "roman": "yabraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَا", "roman": "tabrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجَا", "roman": "yabrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَبْرَجْ", "roman": "nabraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجُوا", "roman": "tabrajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجُوا", "roman": "yabrajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَبْرَجْ", "roman": "ʔabraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجِي", "roman": "tabrajī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجْ", "roman": "tabraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَا", "roman": "tabrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجَا", "roman": "tabrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَبْرَجْ", "roman": "nabraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَبْرَجْنَ", "roman": "tabrajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَبْرَجْنَ", "roman": "yabrajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِبْرَجْ", "roman": "ibraj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِبْرَجَا", "roman": "ibrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِبْرَجُوا", "roman": "ibrajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِبْرَجِي", "roman": "ibrajī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِبْرَجَا", "roman": "ibrajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِبْرَجْنَ", "roman": "ibrajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/i~a.nopass.vn:بَرَج.ap:+cd" }, "expansion": "بَرِجَ • (barija) I (non-past يَبْرَجُ (yabraju), verbal noun بَرَج (baraj))", "name": "ar-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/i~a.nopass.vn:بَرَج.ap:+cd" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to be or become apparent, manifest or conspicuous, and high or elevated" ], "links": [ [ "apparent", "apparent" ], [ "manifest", "manifest" ], [ "conspicuous", "conspicuous" ], [ "high", "high" ], [ "elevated", "elevated" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to have large, beautiful eyes where the white entirely surrounds the black" ], "links": [ [ "large", "large" ], [ "beautiful", "beautiful" ], [ "eyes", "eyes" ], [ "white", "white" ], [ "surround", "surround" ], [ "black", "black" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to become ample in respect of eating and drinking (of one's condition)" ], "links": [ [ "ample", "ample" ], [ "eating", "eating" ], [ "drinking", "drinking" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ba.ri.d͡ʒa/" } ], "word": "برج" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "بَرَج", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "baraj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بَرَج", "roman": "baraj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَرَج", "roman": "al-baraj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَرَج", "roman": "baraj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَرَجٌ", "roman": "barajun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَرَجُ", "roman": "al-baraju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَرَجُ", "roman": "baraju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَرَجًا", "roman": "barajan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَرَجَ", "roman": "al-baraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَرَجَ", "roman": "baraja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَرَجٍ", "roman": "barajin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَرَجِ", "roman": "al-baraji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَرَجِ", "roman": "baraji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بَرَج", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "بَرَج • (baraj) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بَرَج" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns", "Forms linking to themselves" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(barija) (form I)", "word": "بَرِجَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of بَرِجَ (barija) (form I)" ], "links": [ [ "بَرِجَ", "برج#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ba.rad͡ʒ/" } ], "word": "برج" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "bürc", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "noun", "tr": "bürc" }, "expansion": "برج (bürc)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "بۆرج" } ], "categories": [ "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "Azerbaijani lemmas", "Azerbaijani nouns", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of بۆرج" ], "links": [ [ "بۆرج", "بورج#Azerbaijani" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "برج" } { "categories": [ "Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "Central Kurdish lemmas", "Central Kurdish nouns", "Central Kurdish terms borrowed from Arabic", "Central Kurdish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Central Kurdish terms derived from Arabic", "Central Kurdish terms derived from Classical Syriac", "Central Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "ar", "3": "بُرْج" }, "expansion": "Arabic بُرْج (burj)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "syc", "3": "ܒܘܪܓܐ", "tr": "burgāʾ" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "grc", "3": "πύργος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "high" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "برز", "tr": "borz" }, "expansion": "Persian برز (borz)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "बृहत्", "t": "lofty, high, tall", "tr": "bṛhát" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit बृहत् (bṛhát, “lofty, high, tall”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "բարձր", "t": "high" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian բարձր (barjr, “high”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "burg" }, "expansion": "Old English burg", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic بُرْج (burj), from Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ), from Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”), with cognates including Persian برز (borz), Sanskrit बृहत् (bṛhát, “lofty, high, tall”), Old Armenian բարձր (barjr, “high”) and Old English burg.", "forms": [ { "form": "بِرج", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "birc", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "noun", "head": "بِرج", "sc": "ku-Arab", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "بِرج (birc)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "بِرج" }, "expansion": "بِرج (birc)", "name": "ckb-noun" } ], "lang": "Central Kurdish", "lang_code": "ckb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tower" ], "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "zodiac" ], "links": [ [ "zodiac", "zodiac" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "burc", "word": "بورج" } ], "word": "برج" } { "categories": [ "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Ottoman Turkish lemmas", "Ottoman Turkish nouns", "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Classical Syriac", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Buildings", "ota:Constellations" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "burç" }, "expansion": "Turkish: burç", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: burç" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ar", "3": "بُرْج" }, "expansion": "Arabic بُرْج (burj)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "syc", "3": "ܒܘܪܓܐ", "tr": "burgāʾ" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "grc", "3": "πύργος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "t": "high" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic بُرْج (burj), from Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ), from Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”).", "forms": [ { "form": "burc", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بروج", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ابراج", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "بروج", "5": "or", "6": "ابراج", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "burc" }, "expansion": "برج • (burc) (plural بروج or ابراج)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "بروج", "pl2": "ابراج", "tr": "burc" }, "expansion": "برج • (burc) (plural بروج or ابراج)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tower of a castle, bastion" ], "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ], [ "castle", "castle" ], [ "bastion", "bastion" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "قله" } ] }, { "categories": [ "ota:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "constellation of the zodiac" ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "constellation", "constellation" ], [ "zodiac", "zodiac" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) constellation of the zodiac" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "ota:Astrology" ], "glosses": [ "zodiac sign" ], "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "zodiac sign", "zodiac sign" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology) zodiac sign" ], "topics": [ "astrology", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "برج" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "fa", "3": "برج" }, "expansion": "Persian برج", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian برج.", "forms": [ { "form": "braj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "برجونه", "roman": "brajuna", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ps-noun-m-inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "برج", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "braj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "برجونه", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brajuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "برج", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "braj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "برجونو", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brajuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "برجه", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "braja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "برجونو", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "brajuno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "برجونه", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "brajuna", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "braj" }, "expansion": "برج • (braj) m (plural برجونه (brajuna))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "برجونه", "pltr": "brajuna", "tr": "braj" }, "expansion": "برج • (braj) m (plural برجونه (brajuna))", "name": "ps-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "برج", "10": "braja", "11": "برجونو", "12": "brajuno", "2": "braj", "3": "برجونه", "4": "brajuna", "5": "برج", "6": "braj", "7": "برجونو", "8": "brajuno", "9": "برجه" }, "name": "ps-decl-noun-2" } ], "lang": "Pashto", "lang_code": "ps", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pashto entries with incorrect language header", "Pashto lemmas", "Pashto masculine nouns", "Pashto nouns", "Pashto terms borrowed from Persian", "Pashto terms derived from Persian" ], "glosses": [ "tower" ], "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/brad͡ʒ/" } ], "word": "برج" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Persian terms derived from Classical Syriac", "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "borji", "word": "برجی" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बुर्ज", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: बुर्ज (burj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: बुर्ज (burj)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "syc", "3": "ܒܘܪܓܐ", "tr": "burgāʾ" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "tr": "burg" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (burg)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "grc", "3": "πύργος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "t": "high" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "برز", "tr": "borz" }, "expansion": "Persian برز (borz)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "बृहत्", "t": "lofty, high, tall", "tr": "bṛhát" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit बृहत् (bṛhát, “lofty, high, tall”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "բարձր", "t": "high" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian բարձր (barjr, “high”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "burg" }, "expansion": "Old English burg", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Arabicized form of Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ), possibly from Middle Persian [script needed] (burg), or from Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”), with cognates including Persian برز (borz), Sanskrit बृहत् (bṛhát, “lofty, high, tall”), Old Armenian բարձր (barjr, “high”) and Old English burg.", "forms": [ { "form": "borj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "برجها", "roman": "borj-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "بروج", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "برجها", "5": "or", "6": "بروج", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "borj-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "borj", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "برج • (borj) (plural برجها (borj-hâ) or بروج)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "برجها", "pl2": "بروج", "tr": "borj" }, "expansion": "برج • (borj) (plural برجها (borj-hâ) or بروج)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "steeple" ], "links": [ [ "steeple", "steeple" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Azadi Tower", "roman": "borj-e âzâdi", "text": "برج آزادی", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "tower" ], "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "pylon" ], "links": [ [ "pylon", "pylon" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "column" ], "links": [ [ "column", "column" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "peel, keep" ], "links": [ [ "peel", "peel" ], [ "keep", "keep" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fort, castle" ], "links": [ [ "fort", "fort" ], [ "castle", "castle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "pinnacle" ], "links": [ [ "pinnacle", "pinnacle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "dovecote" ], "links": [ [ "dovecote", "dovecote" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "star" ], "links": [ [ "star", "star" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "constellation" ], "links": [ [ "constellation", "constellation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "zodiac" ], "links": [ [ "zodiac", "zodiac" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sign of the zodiac" ], "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "zodiac", "zodiac" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[buɾd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊɾd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊɾd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[bʊɾd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[buɾd͡ʒ̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[boɹd͡ʒ̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[buɾd͡ʒ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "برج" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header", "Punjabi lemmas", "Punjabi masculine nouns", "Punjabi nouns", "Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script", "Punjabi terms borrowed from Arabic", "Punjabi terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Punjabi terms derived from Arabic", "Punjabi terms derived from Classical Syriac", "Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ar", "3": "بُرْج" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic بُرْج (burj)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "syc", "3": "ܒܘܪܓܐ", "tr": "burgāʾ" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "grc", "3": "πύργος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-", "t": "high" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic بُرْج (burj), from Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ), from Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”).", "forms": [ { "form": "بُرج", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "burj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ਬੁਰਜ", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gur": "ਬੁਰਜ", "head": "بُرج" }, "expansion": "بُرج • (burj) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਬੁਰਜ)", "name": "pa-noun" } ], "lang": "Punjabi", "lang_code": "pa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bastion" ], "links": [ [ "bastion", "bastion" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "tower" ], "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "turret" ], "links": [ [ "turret", "turret" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "constellation" ], "links": [ [ "constellation", "constellation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sign of the zodiac" ], "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "zodiac", "zodiac" ] ] } ], "word": "برج" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic links with redundant wikilinks", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "بُرْج" }, "expansion": "Arabic بُرْج (burj)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic بُرْج (burj).", "forms": [ { "form": "burj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أبراج", "roman": "ʔabrāj", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "أبراج", "pltr": "ʔabrāj", "tr": "burj" }, "expansion": "برج • (burj) m (plural أبراج (ʔabrāj))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "Aries", "roman": "il-ḥamal", "word": "الحمل" }, { "english": "Taurus", "roman": "it-tōr", "word": "التور" }, { "english": "Gemini", "roman": "il-jōzāʔ", "word": "الجوزاء" }, { "english": "Cancer", "roman": "is-saraṭān", "word": "السرطان" }, { "english": "Leo", "roman": "il-ʔasad", "word": "الأسد" }, { "english": "Virgo", "roman": "il-ʕazrāʔ", "word": "العذراء" }, { "english": "Libra", "roman": "il-mīzān", "word": "الميزان" }, { "english": "Scorpio", "roman": "il-ʕaqrab", "word": "العقرب" }, { "english": "Sagittarius", "roman": "il-ʔōs", "word": "القوس" }, { "english": "Capricorn", "roman": "il-jidi", "word": "الجدي" }, { "english": "Aquarius", "roman": "id-dalu", "word": "الدلو" }, { "english": "Pisces", "roman": "il-ḥūt", "word": "الحوت" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tower" ], "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "zodiac sign" ], "links": [ [ "zodiac sign", "zodiac sign" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/burʒ/" }, { "ipa": "[bʊrʒ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Mohammad-LPA-برج.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Mohammad-LPA-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Mohammad-LPA-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Mohammad-LPA-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Mohammad-LPA-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "برج" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Urdu/ʊɾd͡ʒ", "Rhymes:Urdu/ʊɾd͡ʒ/1 syllable", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic", "Urdu terms derived from Arabic", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "بُرْج" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic بُرْج (burj)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic بُرْج (burj), from Classical Syriac ܒܘܪܓܐ (burgāʾ), possibly from Middle Persian [script needed] (burg), or from Ancient Greek πύργος (púrgos), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“high”), with cognates including Persian برز (borz), Sanskrit बृहत् (bṛhát, “lofty, high, tall”), Old Armenian բարձր (barjr, “high”) and Old English burg.", "forms": [ { "form": "burj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "बुर्ज", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "hi": "बुर्ज", "tr": "burj" }, "expansion": "برج • (burj) m (Hindi spelling बुर्ज)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bastion" ], "links": [ [ "bastion", "bastion" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "tower" ], "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "turret" ], "links": [ [ "turret", "turret" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "constellation" ], "links": [ [ "constellation", "constellation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sign of the zodiac" ], "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "zodiac", "zodiac" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʊɾd͡ʒ/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊɾd͡ʒ" } ], "word": "برج" }
Download raw JSONL data for برج meaning in All languages combined (48.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.