See افسانه on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "idle talk",
"roman": "efsane vu efsun",
"word": "افسانه و افسون"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "storyteller",
"roman": "efsane gu",
"word": "افسانه گو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "simpleton",
"roman": "efsanecu",
"word": "افسانهجو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "story writer",
"roman": "efsaneperdaz",
"word": "افسانهپرداز"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "efsane"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: efsane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: efsane"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "افسانه",
"t": "tale, story, fable",
"tr": "afsâne"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian افسانه (afsâne, “tale, story, fable”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian افسانه (afsâne, “tale, story, fable”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "efsane",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "efsane"
},
"expansion": "افسانه • (efsane)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "efsane"
},
"expansion": "افسانه • (efsane)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 6 41 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tale, legend, myth, fable, any fictitious narrative told to excite wonder"
],
"id": "en-افسانه-ota-noun-1OtGYlcN",
"links": [
[
"tale",
"tale"
],
[
"legend",
"legend"
],
[
"myth",
"myth"
],
[
"fable",
"fable"
],
[
"fictitious",
"fictitious"
],
[
"narrative",
"narrative"
],
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اسطوره"
},
{
"word": "داستان"
},
{
"word": "قصه"
},
{
"word": "مثل"
},
{
"word": "ماصال"
},
{
"word": "حكایه"
},
{
"word": "مثال"
},
{
"word": "سركذشت"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"absurd and irrational story and idle talk, fiddle-faddle, fairy tale"
],
"id": "en-افسانه-ota-noun-BFFZ5mAk",
"links": [
[
"absurd",
"absurd"
],
[
"irrational",
"irrational"
],
[
"fiddle-faddle",
"fiddle-faddle"
],
[
"fairy tale",
"fairy tale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) absurd and irrational story and idle talk, fiddle-faddle, fairy tale"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "افسانه"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ավսա̈նա̈",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ավսա̈նա̈ (avsänä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ավսա̈նա̈ (avsänä)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "əfsanə",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: əfsanə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: əfsanə"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "અફસાના",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: અફસાના (aphasānā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: અફસાના (aphasānā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "अफ़साना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: अफ़साना (afsānā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: अफ़साना (afsānā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "اَفْسانَہ"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: اَفْسانَہ (afsāna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: اَفْسانَہ (afsāna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "әпсана",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: әпсана (äpsana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: әпсана (äpsana)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "افسانه",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "efsâne"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: افسانه (efsâne), فسانه (fesâne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: افسانه (efsâne), فسانه (fesâne)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "efsane"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: efsane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: efsane"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "افسانه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "afsāná"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: افسانه (afsāná)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: افسانه (afsāná)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਅਫ਼ਸਾਨਾ",
"alts": "1",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਅਫ਼ਸਾਨਾ (afasānā), ਅਫਸਾਨਾ (aphasānā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਅਫ਼ਸਾਨਾ (afasānā), ਅਫਸਾਨਾ (aphasānā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "اَفْسانَہ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: اَفْسانَہ (afsānah)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: اَفْسانَہ (afsānah)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئەپسانە",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: ئەپسانە (epsane)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: ئەپسانە (epsane)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "afsona",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: afsona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: afsona"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "fable",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Phli",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ʾfsʾnk",
"ts": "afsānag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Inscriptional Pahlavi needed] (ʾfsʾnk /afsānag/, “fable”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phli",
"t": "fable",
"tr": "ʾfsʾnk",
"ts": "afsānag"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Inscriptional Pahlavi needed] (ʾfsʾnk /afsānag/, “fable”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Inscriptional Pahlavi needed] (ʾfsʾnk /afsānag/, “fable”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اَفْسانِه",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "afsâne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهها",
"roman": "afsâne-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-basic-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانه",
"roman": "afsâné",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهها، افسانها (afsâne-hấ, afsâneấ^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانه را، افسانه رو (afsâné râ, afsâná ro^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهها را، افسانها رو (afsâne-hấ râ, afsâneấ ro^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهٔ",
"roman": "afsâné-ye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانههای، افسانهای (afsâne-hấ-ye, afsâneấ-ye^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهای",
"roman": "afsâné-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهای",
"roman": "afsâné-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانههایی، افسانهایی (afsâne-hấ-yi, afsâneấ-yi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانههایی، افسانهایی (afsâne-hấ-yi, afsâneấ-yi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-poss-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهام، افسانم (afsâné-am, afsânám^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانههایم، افسانههام (afsâne-hấyam, afsâneấm^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهات، افسانت (afsâné-at, afsânát^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانههایت، افسانههات (afsâne-hấyat, afsâneất^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهاش، افسانش (afsâné-aš, afsânáš^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانههایش، افسانههاش (afsâne-hấyaš, afsâneấš^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهمان، افسانهمون، افسانمون^△ (afsâné-(y)emân, afsânámun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانههایمان، افسانههامون (afsâne-hấyemân, afsâneấmun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهتان، افسانهتون، افسانتون^△ (afsâné-(y)etân, afsânátun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانههایتان، افسانههاتون (afsâne-hấyetân, afsâneấtun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهشان، افسانهشون، افسانشون^△ (afsâné-(y)ešân, afsânášun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانههایشان، افسانههاشون (afsâne-hấyešân, afsâneấšun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "افسانهها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "afsâne-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "اَفْسانِه",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "afsâne",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "اَفْسانِه • (afsâne) (plural افسانهها (afsâne-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "اَفْسانِه",
"pl": "افسانهها",
"tr": "afsâne"
},
"expansion": "اَفْسانِه • (afsâne) (plural افسانهها (afsâne-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 6 41 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "afsâne-i",
"word": "افسانهای"
},
{
"roman": "afsâne-ju",
"word": "افسانهجو"
},
{
"roman": "afsâne-pardâz",
"word": "افسانهپرداز"
},
{
"roman": "afsâne-gu",
"word": "افسانهگو"
},
{
"roman": "afsâne-guyi",
"word": "افسانهگویی"
},
{
"roman": "afsânevi",
"word": "افسانوی"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a thousand tales",
"roman": "hezâr afsâne",
"text": "هزار افسانه",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Nightingale, carry this tale of Hindustan to Iran",
"ref": "c. 1650, Čandra Bhān, دیوان برهمن [The Brahman's divan]:",
"roman": "be irân mi-barad afsâne-ye hendustân bolbol",
"text": "به ایران میبرد افسانه هندوستان بلبل",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The essential ideas of the honorable Zoroaster are in riddles and allegories, since fables, though they may be removed from reason, seem splendid to the common folk.",
"ref": "c. 1655, دبستان مذاهب [Dabistān-i Mazāhib]:",
"roman": "mâdar-e šat zartošt be ramz va ešârât ast az ân-ke nazd-e 'avâm afsâne ke dar dur az 'aql bâšad šokuhmand ast.",
"text": "مادر شت زرتشت به رمز و اشارات است از آنکه نزد عوام افسانه که در دور از عقل باشد شکوهمند است.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tale, story, fable, legend, myth"
],
"id": "en-افسانه-fa-noun-wJtc1hmo",
"links": [
[
"tale",
"tale"
],
[
"story",
"story"
],
[
"fable",
"fable"
],
[
"legend",
"legend"
],
[
"myth",
"myth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔaf.sɑː.ˈna]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɑː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɑː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɑː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɔː.nǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæf.sɒː.né]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɔ.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "افسانه"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "fable",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Phli",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ʾfsʾnk",
"ts": "afsānag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Inscriptional Pahlavi needed] (ʾfsʾnk /afsānag/, “fable”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phli",
"t": "fable",
"tr": "ʾfsʾnk",
"ts": "afsānag"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Inscriptional Pahlavi needed] (ʾfsʾnk /afsānag/, “fable”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Inscriptional Pahlavi needed] (ʾfsʾnk /afsānag/, “fable”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afsâne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "afsâne",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "افسانه • (afsâne)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "afsâne"
},
"expansion": "افسانه • (afsâne)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Persian female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Persian given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 7 47 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 6 41 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, Afsaneh"
],
"id": "en-افسانه-fa-name-muVOTY1J",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Afsaneh",
"Afsaneh#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔaf.sɑː.ˈna]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɑː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɑː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɑː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɔː.nǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæf.sɒː.né]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɔ.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "افسانه"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for Inscriptional Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "idle talk",
"roman": "efsane vu efsun",
"word": "افسانه و افسون"
},
{
"english": "storyteller",
"roman": "efsane gu",
"word": "افسانه گو"
},
{
"english": "simpleton",
"roman": "efsanecu",
"word": "افسانهجو"
},
{
"english": "story writer",
"roman": "efsaneperdaz",
"word": "افسانهپرداز"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "efsane"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: efsane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: efsane"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "افسانه",
"t": "tale, story, fable",
"tr": "afsâne"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian افسانه (afsâne, “tale, story, fable”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian افسانه (afsâne, “tale, story, fable”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "efsane",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "efsane"
},
"expansion": "افسانه • (efsane)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "efsane"
},
"expansion": "افسانه • (efsane)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tale, legend, myth, fable, any fictitious narrative told to excite wonder"
],
"links": [
[
"tale",
"tale"
],
[
"legend",
"legend"
],
[
"myth",
"myth"
],
[
"fable",
"fable"
],
[
"fictitious",
"fictitious"
],
[
"narrative",
"narrative"
],
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اسطوره"
},
{
"word": "داستان"
},
{
"word": "قصه"
},
{
"word": "مثل"
},
{
"word": "ماصال"
},
{
"word": "حكایه"
},
{
"word": "مثال"
},
{
"word": "سركذشت"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"absurd and irrational story and idle talk, fiddle-faddle, fairy tale"
],
"links": [
[
"absurd",
"absurd"
],
[
"irrational",
"irrational"
],
[
"fiddle-faddle",
"fiddle-faddle"
],
[
"fairy tale",
"fairy tale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) absurd and irrational story and idle talk, fiddle-faddle, fairy tale"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "افسانه"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Inscriptional Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "afsâne-i",
"word": "افسانهای"
},
{
"roman": "afsâne-ju",
"word": "افسانهجو"
},
{
"roman": "afsâne-pardâz",
"word": "افسانهپرداز"
},
{
"roman": "afsâne-gu",
"word": "افسانهگو"
},
{
"roman": "afsâne-guyi",
"word": "افسانهگویی"
},
{
"roman": "afsânevi",
"word": "افسانوی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ավսա̈նա̈",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ավսա̈նա̈ (avsänä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ավսա̈նա̈ (avsänä)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "əfsanə",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: əfsanə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: əfsanə"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "અફસાના",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: અફસાના (aphasānā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: અફસાના (aphasānā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "अफ़साना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: अफ़साना (afsānā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: अफ़साना (afsānā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "اَفْسانَہ"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: اَفْسانَہ (afsāna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: اَفْسانَہ (afsāna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "әпсана",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: әпсана (äpsana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: әпсана (äpsana)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "افسانه",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "efsâne"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: افسانه (efsâne), فسانه (fesâne)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: افسانه (efsâne), فسانه (fesâne)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "efsane"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: efsane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: efsane"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "افسانه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "afsāná"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: افسانه (afsāná)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: افسانه (afsāná)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਅਫ਼ਸਾਨਾ",
"alts": "1",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਅਫ਼ਸਾਨਾ (afasānā), ਅਫਸਾਨਾ (aphasānā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਅਫ਼ਸਾਨਾ (afasānā), ਅਫਸਾਨਾ (aphasānā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "اَفْسانَہ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: اَفْسانَہ (afsānah)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: اَفْسانَہ (afsānah)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئەپسانە",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: ئەپسانە (epsane)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: ئەپسانە (epsane)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "afsona",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: afsona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: afsona"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "fable",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Phli",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ʾfsʾnk",
"ts": "afsānag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Inscriptional Pahlavi needed] (ʾfsʾnk /afsānag/, “fable”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phli",
"t": "fable",
"tr": "ʾfsʾnk",
"ts": "afsānag"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Inscriptional Pahlavi needed] (ʾfsʾnk /afsānag/, “fable”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Inscriptional Pahlavi needed] (ʾfsʾnk /afsānag/, “fable”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اَفْسانِه",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "afsâne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهها",
"roman": "afsâne-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-basic-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانه",
"roman": "afsâné",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهها، افسانها (afsâne-hấ, afsâneấ^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانه را، افسانه رو (afsâné râ, afsâná ro^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهها را، افسانها رو (afsâne-hấ râ, afsâneấ ro^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهٔ",
"roman": "afsâné-ye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانههای، افسانهای (afsâne-hấ-ye, afsâneấ-ye^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهای",
"roman": "afsâné-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهای",
"roman": "afsâné-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانههایی، افسانهایی (afsâne-hấ-yi, afsâneấ-yi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانههایی، افسانهایی (afsâne-hấ-yi, afsâneấ-yi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-poss-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهام، افسانم (afsâné-am, afsânám^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانههایم، افسانههام (afsâne-hấyam, afsâneấm^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهات، افسانت (afsâné-at, afsânát^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانههایت، افسانههات (afsâne-hấyat, afsâneất^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهاش، افسانش (afsâné-aš, afsânáš^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانههایش، افسانههاش (afsâne-hấyaš, afsâneấš^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهمان، افسانهمون، افسانمون^△ (afsâné-(y)emân, afsânámun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانههایمان، افسانههامون (afsâne-hấyemân, afsâneấmun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهتان، افسانهتون، افسانتون^△ (afsâné-(y)etân, afsânátun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانههایتان، افسانههاتون (afsâne-hấyetân, afsâneấtun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانهشان، افسانهشون، افسانشون^△ (afsâné-(y)ešân, afsânášun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "افسانههایشان، افسانههاشون (afsâne-hấyešân, afsâneấšun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "افسانهها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "afsâne-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "اَفْسانِه",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "afsâne",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "اَفْسانِه • (afsâne) (plural افسانهها (afsâne-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "اَفْسانِه",
"pl": "افسانهها",
"tr": "afsâne"
},
"expansion": "اَفْسانِه • (afsâne) (plural افسانهها (afsâne-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with collocations",
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a thousand tales",
"roman": "hezâr afsâne",
"text": "هزار افسانه",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Nightingale, carry this tale of Hindustan to Iran",
"ref": "c. 1650, Čandra Bhān, دیوان برهمن [The Brahman's divan]:",
"roman": "be irân mi-barad afsâne-ye hendustân bolbol",
"text": "به ایران میبرد افسانه هندوستان بلبل",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The essential ideas of the honorable Zoroaster are in riddles and allegories, since fables, though they may be removed from reason, seem splendid to the common folk.",
"ref": "c. 1655, دبستان مذاهب [Dabistān-i Mazāhib]:",
"roman": "mâdar-e šat zartošt be ramz va ešârât ast az ân-ke nazd-e 'avâm afsâne ke dar dur az 'aql bâšad šokuhmand ast.",
"text": "مادر شت زرتشت به رمز و اشارات است از آنکه نزد عوام افسانه که در دور از عقل باشد شکوهمند است.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tale, story, fable, legend, myth"
],
"links": [
[
"tale",
"tale"
],
[
"story",
"story"
],
[
"fable",
"fable"
],
[
"legend",
"legend"
],
[
"myth",
"myth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔaf.sɑː.ˈna]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɑː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɑː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɑː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɔː.nǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæf.sɒː.né]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɔ.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "افسانه"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Inscriptional Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "fable",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Phli",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ʾfsʾnk",
"ts": "afsānag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Inscriptional Pahlavi needed] (ʾfsʾnk /afsānag/, “fable”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phli",
"t": "fable",
"tr": "ʾfsʾnk",
"ts": "afsānag"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Inscriptional Pahlavi needed] (ʾfsʾnk /afsānag/, “fable”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Inscriptional Pahlavi needed] (ʾfsʾnk /afsānag/, “fable”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afsâne",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "afsâne",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "افسانه • (afsâne)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "afsâne"
},
"expansion": "افسانه • (afsâne)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian female given names",
"Persian given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, Afsaneh"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Afsaneh",
"Afsaneh#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔaf.sɑː.ˈna]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɑː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɑː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɑː.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɔː.nǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæf.sɒː.né]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäf.sɔ.nǽ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "افسانه"
}
Download raw JSONL data for افسانه meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.