See اردو on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "judge-advocate of an army",
"roman": "ordu kadısı",
"word": "اردو قاضیسی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to break up a camp",
"roman": "ordu kaldırmak",
"word": "اردو قالدرمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to form a camp, to encamp",
"roman": "ordu kurmak",
"word": "اردو قورمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "headquarters of an army",
"roman": "ordu merkezi",
"word": "اردو مركزی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to send an army into the field",
"roman": "ordu çıkarmak",
"word": "اردو چیقارمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the time when troops are in the field",
"roman": "orduluk",
"word": "اردولق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "military camp",
"roman": "ordugâh",
"word": "اردوگاه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "imperial army; imperial camp",
"roman": "orduyı hümâyun",
"word": "اردوی همایون"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wing of an army",
"roman": "kol ordu",
"word": "قول اردو"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ordu",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Turkish: ordu (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Turkish: ordu (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "hordhi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: hordhi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: hordhi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ordî",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: ordî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: ordî"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "عُرْضِيّ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: عُرْضِيّ (ʕurḍiyy)\n→ Amharic: ዕርድ (ʿərd)\n→ Tigre: ዕርዲ (ʿərdi)\n→ Tigrinya: ዕርዲ (ʿərdi)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: عُرْضِيّ (ʕurḍiyy)\n→ Amharic: ዕርድ (ʿərd)\n→ Tigre: ዕርዲ (ʿərdi)\n→ Tigrinya: ዕርዲ (ʿərdi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"4": "",
"5": "army camp",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army camp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"t": "army camp"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army camp”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰆",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰆 (ordu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani ordu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "урда"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir урда (urda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "орда"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh орда (orda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ордо"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz ордо (ordo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen orda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئوردا"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur ئوردا (orda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek orda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ордуу"
},
"expansion": "Yakut ордуу (orduu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army camp”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰆 (ordu), Azerbaijani ordu, Bashkir урда (urda), Kazakh орда (orda), Kyrgyz ордо (ordo), Turkmen orda, Uyghur ئوردا (orda), Uzbek orda and Yakut ордуу (orduu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ordu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اردویی",
"roman": "orduyu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "اردولر",
"roman": "ordular",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "اردویی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "اردولر",
"f1tr": "orduyu",
"f2tr": "ordular",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "اردو • (ordu) (definite accusative اردویی (orduyu), plural اردولر (ordular))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ota:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"military camp, a temporary military base provided with tents for the lodging of an army"
],
"id": "en-اردو-ota-noun-hfx5m4oU",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"tent",
"tent"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اردوگاه"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ota:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"army, a highly organized military force, concerned mainly with ground operations"
],
"id": "en-اردو-ota-noun-yM6SgY0B",
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"operations",
"operations"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) army, a highly organized military force, concerned mainly with ground operations"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جند"
},
{
"word": "جیش"
},
{
"word": "چری"
},
{
"word": "عسكر"
},
{
"word": "لشكر"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ordu",
"word": "اوردو"
}
],
"word": "اردو"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Ordu"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: Ordu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: Ordu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"4": "",
"5": "army camp",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army camp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"t": "army camp"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army camp”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰆",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰆 (ordu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani ordu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "урда"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir урда (urda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "орда"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh орда (orda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ордо"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz ордо (ordo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen orda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئوردا"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur ئوردا (orda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek orda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ордуу"
},
"expansion": "Yakut ордуу (orduu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army camp”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰆 (ordu), Azerbaijani ordu, Bashkir урда (urda), Kazakh орда (orda), Kyrgyz ордо (ordo), Turkmen orda, Uyghur ئوردا (orda), Uzbek orda and Yakut ордуу (orduu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ordu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "اردو • (ordu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "اردو • (ordu)",
"name": "ota-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Cities in Turkey",
"orig": "ota:Cities in Turkey",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Places in Turkey",
"orig": "ota:Places in Turkey",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Provinces of Turkey",
"orig": "ota:Provinces of Turkey",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "65 5 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 7 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 3 12 6 6 5 8 6 13 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 2 15 5 5 4 6 4 10 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(obsolete)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ordu (a city and province in the East Black Sea region, Turkey)"
],
"id": "en-اردو-ota-name-EWIbTofL",
"links": [
[
"Ordu",
"Ordu#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"East Black Sea",
"East Black Sea#English"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بایراملی"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ordu",
"word": "اوردو"
}
],
"word": "اردو"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to camp",
"roman": "ordu zadan",
"word": "اردو زدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "camp, campsite",
"roman": "ordugâh",
"word": "اردوگاه"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"4": "",
"5": "army, camp",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"t": "army, camp"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani ordu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ordu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen orda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”) (see Azerbaijani ordu, Turkish ordu, Turkmen orda). Compare horde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ordu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اردوها",
"roman": "ordu-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "اردوها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "ordu-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ordu",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "اردو • (ordu) (plural اردوها (ordu-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "اردوها",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "اردو • (ordu) (plural اردوها (ordu-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horde"
],
"id": "en-اردو-fa-noun-o~9~4SYk",
"links": [
[
"horde",
"horde"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iranian Persian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"camping"
],
"id": "en-اردو-fa-noun-NJz~1mIy",
"links": [
[
"camping",
"camping"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Iran) camping"
],
"tags": [
"Iran"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dari",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 6 10 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 3 6 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "fa:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"army"
],
"id": "en-اردو-fa-noun-sv1c26Kx",
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Dari) army"
],
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔuɾ.ˈduː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊɾ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊɾ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊɾ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuɾ.d̪ú]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔoɹ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuɾ.d̪ú]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "اردو"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"4": "",
"5": "army, camp",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"t": "army, camp"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani ordu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ordu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen orda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”) (see Azerbaijani ordu, Turkish ordu, Turkmen orda). Compare horde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اُرْدو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ordu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "اُرْدو",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "ordu",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "اُرْدو • (ordu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "اُرْدو",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "اُرْدو • (ordu)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 3 6 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "fa:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Urdu"
],
"id": "en-اردو-fa-name-LG73P8ni",
"links": [
[
"Urdu",
"Urdu"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔuɾ.ˈduː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊɾ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊɾ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊɾ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuɾ.d̪ú]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔoɹ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuɾ.d̪ú]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "اردو"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prs",
"2": "اردو",
"tr": "urdū"
},
"expansion": "Dari: اردو (urdū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dari: اردو (urdū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-ira",
"2": "اردو",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Iranian Persian: اردو (ordu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iranian Persian: اردو (ordu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "урду",
"3": "Урду"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: урду (urdu), Урду (Urdu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: урду (urdu), Урду (Urdu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "উর্দু",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: উর্দু (urdu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: উর্দু (urdu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ઉર્દૂ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ઉર્દૂ (urdū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ઉર્દૂ (urdū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "उर्दू"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: उर्दू (urdū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: उर्दू (urdū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "اُرْدُو"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: اُرْدُو (urdū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: اُرْدُو (urdū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಉರ್ದೂ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಉರ್ದೂ (urdū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಉರ್ದೂ (urdū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "उर्दू",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: उर्दू (urdū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: उर्दू (urdū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "उर्दु",
"3": "उर्दू",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: उर्दु (urdu), उर्दू (urdū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: उर्दु (urdu), उर्दू (urdū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਉਰਦੂ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਉਰਦੂ (uradū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਉਰਦੂ (uradū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "اُرْدُو",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: اُرْدُو (urdū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: اُرْدُو (urdū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "ఉర్దూ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: ఉర్దూ (urdū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: ఉర్దూ (urdū)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"4": "",
"5": "army, camp",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"t": "army, camp"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani ordu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ordu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen orda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”) (see Azerbaijani ordu, Turkish ordu, Turkmen orda). Compare horde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اُرْدو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ordu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "اُرْدو",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "اُرْدو • (ordu)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 3 6 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "fa:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Urdu"
],
"id": "en-اردو-fa-adj-LG73P8ni",
"links": [
[
"Urdu",
"Urdu"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "zabân-e ordu",
"word": "زبان اردو"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔuɾ.ˈduː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊɾ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊɾ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊɾ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuɾ.d̪ú]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔoɹ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuɾ.d̪ú]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "اردو"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "زُبانِ اُرْدُوْئے مُعَلّیٰ",
"tr": "zubān-i urdū-e mu'allā"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi زُبانِ اُرْدُوْئے مُعَلّیٰ (zubān-i urdū-e mu'allā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "زُبَانِ اُرْدُویِ مُعَلّیٰ",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "language of the royal camp"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Classical Persian زُبَانِ اُرْدُویِ مُعَلّیٰ (zubān-i urdū-yi mu'allā, “language of the royal camp”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened from اُرْدُوْئے مُعَلّیٰ (urdū-e mu'allā), from Middle Hindi زُبانِ اُرْدُوْئے مُعَلّیٰ (zubān-i urdū-e mu'allā), borrowed from Classical Persian زُبَانِ اُرْدُویِ مُعَلّیٰ (zubān-i urdū-yi mu'allā, “language of the royal camp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اُرْدُو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "urdū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्दू",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "اُرْدُو"
},
"expansion": "اُرْدُو • (urdū) f (Hindi spelling उर्दू)",
"name": "ur-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "ur:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you speak Urdu?",
"roman": "kyā āp urdū bolte ha͠i?",
"text": "کْیا آپ اُرْدُو بولْتے ہَیں؟",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Urdu language"
],
"id": "en-اردو-ur-name-MRMo015n",
"links": [
[
"Urdu",
"Urdu"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Rekhta (the Hindustani language)"
],
"id": "en-اردو-ur-name-gYHNm1Jh",
"links": [
[
"Rekhta",
"Rekhta"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, obsolete) Rekhta (the Hindustani language)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʊɾ.d̪uː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-اردو.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uː"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ur:اردو"
],
"word": "اردو"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "اردو",
"tr": "urdū"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اردو (urdū)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "trk",
"3": "اوردو",
"t": "camp",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اردو (urdū), from Turkic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اُرْدُو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "urdū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्दू",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "اُرْدُو"
},
"expansion": "اُرْدُو • (urdū) f (Hindi spelling उर्दू)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ur:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"army, camp"
],
"id": "en-اردو-ur-noun-e-l~nTcw",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, rare) army, camp"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "لَشْکَر"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʊɾ.d̪uː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-اردو.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uː"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ur:اردو"
],
"word": "اردو"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish proper nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Military",
"ur:Languages"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "judge-advocate of an army",
"roman": "ordu kadısı",
"word": "اردو قاضیسی"
},
{
"english": "to break up a camp",
"roman": "ordu kaldırmak",
"word": "اردو قالدرمق"
},
{
"english": "to form a camp, to encamp",
"roman": "ordu kurmak",
"word": "اردو قورمق"
},
{
"english": "headquarters of an army",
"roman": "ordu merkezi",
"word": "اردو مركزی"
},
{
"english": "to send an army into the field",
"roman": "ordu çıkarmak",
"word": "اردو چیقارمق"
},
{
"english": "the time when troops are in the field",
"roman": "orduluk",
"word": "اردولق"
},
{
"english": "military camp",
"roman": "ordugâh",
"word": "اردوگاه"
},
{
"english": "imperial army; imperial camp",
"roman": "orduyı hümâyun",
"word": "اردوی همایون"
},
{
"english": "wing of an army",
"roman": "kol ordu",
"word": "قول اردو"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ordu",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Turkish: ordu (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Turkish: ordu (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "hordhi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: hordhi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: hordhi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ordî",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: ordî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: ordî"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "عُرْضِيّ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: عُرْضِيّ (ʕurḍiyy)\n→ Amharic: ዕርድ (ʿərd)\n→ Tigre: ዕርዲ (ʿərdi)\n→ Tigrinya: ዕርዲ (ʿərdi)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: عُرْضِيّ (ʕurḍiyy)\n→ Amharic: ዕርድ (ʿərd)\n→ Tigre: ዕርዲ (ʿərdi)\n→ Tigrinya: ዕርዲ (ʿərdi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"4": "",
"5": "army camp",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army camp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"t": "army camp"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army camp”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰆",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰆 (ordu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani ordu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "урда"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir урда (urda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "орда"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh орда (orda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ордо"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz ордо (ordo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen orda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئوردا"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur ئوردا (orda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek orda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ордуу"
},
"expansion": "Yakut ордуу (orduu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army camp”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰆 (ordu), Azerbaijani ordu, Bashkir урда (urda), Kazakh орда (orda), Kyrgyz ордо (ordo), Turkmen orda, Uyghur ئوردا (orda), Uzbek orda and Yakut ордуу (orduu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ordu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اردویی",
"roman": "orduyu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "اردولر",
"roman": "ordular",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "اردویی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "اردولر",
"f1tr": "orduyu",
"f2tr": "ordular",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "اردو • (ordu) (definite accusative اردویی (orduyu), plural اردولر (ordular))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"military camp, a temporary military base provided with tents for the lodging of an army"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"tent",
"tent"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اردوگاه"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"army, a highly organized military force, concerned mainly with ground operations"
],
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"operations",
"operations"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) army, a highly organized military force, concerned mainly with ground operations"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جند"
},
{
"word": "جیش"
},
{
"word": "چری"
},
{
"word": "عسكر"
},
{
"word": "لشكر"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ordu",
"word": "اوردو"
}
],
"word": "اردو"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish proper nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Military",
"ur:Languages"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Ordu"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: Ordu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: Ordu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"4": "",
"5": "army camp",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army camp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"t": "army camp"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army camp”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰆",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰆 (ordu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani ordu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "урда"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir урда (urda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "орда"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh орда (orda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ордо"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz ордо (ordo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen orda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئوردا"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur ئوردا (orda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek orda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ордуу"
},
"expansion": "Yakut ордуу (orduu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army camp”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰆𐰺𐰑𐰆 (ordu), Azerbaijani ordu, Bashkir урда (urda), Kazakh орда (orda), Kyrgyz ордо (ordo), Turkmen orda, Uyghur ئوردا (orda), Uzbek orda and Yakut ордуу (orduu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ordu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "اردو • (ordu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "اردو • (ordu)",
"name": "ota-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ota:Cities in Turkey",
"ota:Places in Turkey",
"ota:Provinces of Turkey"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(obsolete)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ordu (a city and province in the East Black Sea region, Turkey)"
],
"links": [
[
"Ordu",
"Ordu#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"East Black Sea",
"East Black Sea#English"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بایراملی"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ordu",
"word": "اوردو"
}
],
"word": "اردو"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Languages",
"ur:Languages"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to camp",
"roman": "ordu zadan",
"word": "اردو زدن"
},
{
"english": "camp, campsite",
"roman": "ordugâh",
"word": "اردوگاه"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"4": "",
"5": "army, camp",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"t": "army, camp"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani ordu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ordu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen orda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”) (see Azerbaijani ordu, Turkish ordu, Turkmen orda). Compare horde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ordu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اردوها",
"roman": "ordu-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "اردوها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "ordu-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ordu",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "اردو • (ordu) (plural اردوها (ordu-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "اردوها",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "اردو • (ordu) (plural اردوها (ordu-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horde"
],
"links": [
[
"horde",
"horde"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Iranian Persian"
],
"glosses": [
"camping"
],
"links": [
[
"camping",
"camping"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Iran) camping"
],
"tags": [
"Iran"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dari"
],
"glosses": [
"army"
],
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Dari) army"
],
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔuɾ.ˈduː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊɾ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊɾ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊɾ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuɾ.d̪ú]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔoɹ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuɾ.d̪ú]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "اردو"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Languages",
"ur:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"4": "",
"5": "army, camp",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"t": "army, camp"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani ordu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ordu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen orda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”) (see Azerbaijani ordu, Turkish ordu, Turkmen orda). Compare horde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اُرْدو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ordu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "اُرْدو",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "ordu",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "اُرْدو • (ordu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "اُرْدو",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "اُرْدو • (ordu)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Urdu"
],
"links": [
[
"Urdu",
"Urdu"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔuɾ.ˈduː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊɾ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊɾ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊɾ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuɾ.d̪ú]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔoɹ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuɾ.d̪ú]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "اردو"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Languages",
"ur:Languages"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prs",
"2": "اردو",
"tr": "urdū"
},
"expansion": "Dari: اردو (urdū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dari: اردو (urdū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-ira",
"2": "اردو",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Iranian Persian: اردو (ordu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iranian Persian: اردو (ordu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "урду",
"3": "Урду"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: урду (urdu), Урду (Urdu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: урду (urdu), Урду (Urdu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "উর্দু",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: উর্দু (urdu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: উর্দু (urdu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ઉર્દૂ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ઉર્દૂ (urdū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ઉર્દૂ (urdū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "उर्दू"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: उर्दू (urdū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: उर्दू (urdū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "اُرْدُو"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: اُرْدُو (urdū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: اُرْدُو (urdū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಉರ್ದೂ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಉರ್ದೂ (urdū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಉರ್ದೂ (urdū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "उर्दू",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: उर्दू (urdū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: उर्दू (urdū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "उर्दु",
"3": "उर्दू",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: उर्दु (urdu), उर्दू (urdū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: उर्दु (urdu), उर्दू (urdū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਉਰਦੂ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਉਰਦੂ (uradū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਉਰਦੂ (uradū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "اُرْدُو",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: اُرْدُو (urdū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: اُرْدُو (urdū)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "ఉర్దూ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: ఉర్దూ (urdū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: ఉర్దూ (urdū)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"4": "",
"5": "army, camp",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ordu",
"t": "army, camp"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani ordu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ordu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "orda"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen orda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Turkic *ordu (“army, camp”) (see Azerbaijani ordu, Turkish ordu, Turkmen orda). Compare horde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اُرْدو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ordu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "اُرْدو",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "اُرْدو • (ordu)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zabân-e ordu",
"word": "زبان اردو"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Urdu"
],
"links": [
[
"Urdu",
"Urdu"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔuɾ.ˈduː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊɾ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊɾ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊɾ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuɾ.d̪ú]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔoɹ.d̪úː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuɾ.d̪ú]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "اردو"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/uː",
"Rhymes:Urdu/uː/2 syllables",
"Urdu autological terms",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu proper nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"ur:Languages"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "زُبانِ اُرْدُوْئے مُعَلّیٰ",
"tr": "zubān-i urdū-e mu'allā"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi زُبانِ اُرْدُوْئے مُعَلّیٰ (zubān-i urdū-e mu'allā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "زُبَانِ اُرْدُویِ مُعَلّیٰ",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "language of the royal camp"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Classical Persian زُبَانِ اُرْدُویِ مُعَلّیٰ (zubān-i urdū-yi mu'allā, “language of the royal camp”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened from اُرْدُوْئے مُعَلّیٰ (urdū-e mu'allā), from Middle Hindi زُبانِ اُرْدُوْئے مُعَلّیٰ (zubān-i urdū-e mu'allā), borrowed from Classical Persian زُبَانِ اُرْدُویِ مُعَلّیٰ (zubān-i urdū-yi mu'allā, “language of the royal camp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اُرْدُو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "urdū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्दू",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "اُرْدُو"
},
"expansion": "اُرْدُو • (urdū) f (Hindi spelling उर्दू)",
"name": "ur-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Urdu terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you speak Urdu?",
"roman": "kyā āp urdū bolte ha͠i?",
"text": "کْیا آپ اُرْدُو بولْتے ہَیں؟",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Urdu language"
],
"links": [
[
"Urdu",
"Urdu"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Urdu terms with historical senses",
"Urdu terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Rekhta (the Hindustani language)"
],
"links": [
[
"Rekhta",
"Rekhta"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, obsolete) Rekhta (the Hindustani language)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʊɾ.d̪uː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-اردو.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uː"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ur:اردو"
],
"word": "اردو"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/uː",
"Rhymes:Urdu/uː/2 syllables",
"Urdu autological terms",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ur:Languages"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "اردو",
"tr": "urdū"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اردو (urdū)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "trk",
"3": "اوردو",
"t": "camp",
"tr": "ordu"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اردو (urdū), from Turkic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اُرْدُو",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "urdū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "उर्दू",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "اُرْدُو"
},
"expansion": "اُرْدُو • (urdū) f (Hindi spelling उर्दू)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Urdu terms with rare senses",
"ur:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"army, camp"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, rare) army, camp"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "لَشْکَر"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʊɾ.d̪uː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-اردو.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uː"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ur:اردو"
],
"word": "اردو"
}
Download raw JSONL data for اردو meaning in All languages combined (23.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.