"ابا" meaning in All languages combined

See ابا on Wiktionary

Noun [Baluchi]

Forms: abbá [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|bal|noun|tr=abbá}} ابا • (abbá)
  1. father Related terms: پت (english: pit), پس (pis)
    Sense id: en-ابا-bal-noun-iKGIHwAl Categories (other): Baluchi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Karakhanid]

Forms: اَبا [canonical], apā [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *apa (“ancestor”).Kashgari's attempt at tying it with Arabic أَب (ʔab) and Tibetan པ་ཕ (pa pha) are folk etymology based on similar phonology. The meaning "bear" is a result of taboo speech. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|xqa|trk-cmn-pro|*apa||ancestor|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Common Turkic *apa (“ancestor”), {{inh+|xqa|trk-cmn-pro|*apa|t=ancestor}} Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *apa (“ancestor”), {{noncog|ar|أَب}} Arabic أَب (ʔab), {{noncog|bo|པ་ཕ}} Tibetan པ་ཕ (pa pha) Head templates: {{head|xqa|noun|head=اَبا|tr=apā}} اَبا (apā)
  1. father Synonyms: اتا
    Sense id: en-ابا-xqa-noun-iKGIHwAl Categories (other): Male family members, Parents Disambiguation of Male family members: 43 6 6 45 Disambiguation of Parents: 38 34 2 26
  2. (Oghuz) mother Synonyms: انا
    Sense id: en-ابا-xqa-noun-zwYi7ypm Categories (other): Oghuz Karakhanid, Female family members, Parents Disambiguation of Female family members: 6 43 6 45 Disambiguation of Parents: 38 34 2 26
  3. (Kipchak) bear Synonyms: اذغ
    Sense id: en-ابا-xqa-noun-vJi7UOgJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Karakhanid]

Forms: اُبا [canonical], obā [romanization]
Etymology: Clauson and Tekin suggest a native Turkic origin, reconstructable to Proto-Common Turkic *ōpa. On the other hand, Räsänen, Eren and Nişanyan consider it a borrowing from Middle Mongol ᠣᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ (obug-a, “pile, mass; boundary”) from ᠣᠪᠤᠶᠢᠬᠤ (obuyiqu, “to pile up”). Etymology templates: {{noncog|trk-cmn-pro|-}} Proto-Common Turkic, {{noncog|xng|ᠣᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ|t=pile, mass; boundary}} Middle Mongol ᠣᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ (obug-a, “pile, mass; boundary”) Head templates: {{head|xqa|noun|head=اُبا|tr=obā}} اُبا (obā)
  1. (Oghuz, anthropology) clan, tribe Synonyms: بوذ
    Sense id: en-ابا-xqa-noun-Q68eePar Categories (other): Oghuz Karakhanid, Anthropology, Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header, Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:mn:BAMRS, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Female family members, Male family members, Parents, Ursids Disambiguation of Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header: 8 8 8 76 Disambiguation of Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:mn:BAMRS: 8 8 8 75 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 16 16 16 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 16 16 51 Disambiguation of Female family members: 6 43 6 45 Disambiguation of Male family members: 43 6 6 45 Disambiguation of Parents: 38 34 2 26 Disambiguation of Ursids: 10 10 10 69 Topics: anthropology, human-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Punjabi]

IPA: /əbː.äː/ (note: Majhi) Forms: اَبّا [canonical], abbā [romanization], ਅੱਬਾ [Gurmukhi]
Rhymes: -ɑː Head templates: {{pa-noun|g=f|gur=ਅੱਬਾ|head=اَبّا}} اَبّا • (abbā) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਅੱਬਾ)
  1. (Pakistan) father, dad Tags: Pakistan

Noun [Urdu]

IPA: /əbː.ɑː/ Forms: اَبّا [canonical], abbā [romanization], अब्बा [Hindi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic أَب (ʔab). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ur|ar|أَب}} Borrowed from Arabic أَب (ʔab), {{root|ur|ar|ء ب و}} Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=m|head=اَبّا|tr=abbā}} اَبّا • (abbā) m (Hindi spelling अब्बा)
  1. father Synonyms: اَبُّو (abbū) (english: dad)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abbá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bal",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "abbá"
      },
      "expansion": "ابا • (abbá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Baluchi",
  "lang_code": "bal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Baluchi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father"
      ],
      "id": "en-ابا-bal-noun-iKGIHwAl",
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "pit",
          "word": "پت"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pis",
          "word": "پس"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابا"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "trk-cmn-pro",
        "3": "*apa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ancestor",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *apa (“ancestor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "trk-cmn-pro",
        "3": "*apa",
        "t": "ancestor"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *apa (“ancestor”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَب (ʔab)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "པ་ཕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan པ་ཕ (pa pha)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *apa (“ancestor”).Kashgari's attempt at tying it with Arabic أَب (ʔab) and Tibetan པ་ཕ (pa pha) are folk etymology based on similar phonology. The meaning \"bear\" is a result of taboo speech.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اَبا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "اَبا",
        "tr": "apā"
      },
      "expansion": "اَبا (apā)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karakhanid",
  "lang_code": "xqa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 6 6 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xqa",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "xqa:Male family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 34 2 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xqa",
          "name": "Parents",
          "orig": "xqa:Parents",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father"
      ],
      "id": "en-ابا-xqa-noun-iKGIHwAl",
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "اتا"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Oghuz Karakhanid",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 43 6 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xqa",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "xqa:Female family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 34 2 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xqa",
          "name": "Parents",
          "orig": "xqa:Parents",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-ابا-xqa-noun-zwYi7ypm",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Oghuz) mother"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "انا"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bear"
      ],
      "id": "en-ابا-xqa-noun-vJi7UOgJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kipchak) bear"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "اذغ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابا"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "oba"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: oba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: oba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "oba"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: oba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: oba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "oba"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: oba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: oba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-cmn-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xng",
        "2": "ᠣᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ",
        "t": "pile, mass; boundary"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠣᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ (obug-a, “pile, mass; boundary”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clauson and Tekin suggest a native Turkic origin, reconstructable to Proto-Common Turkic *ōpa. On the other hand, Räsänen, Eren and Nişanyan consider it a borrowing from Middle Mongol ᠣᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ (obug-a, “pile, mass; boundary”) from ᠣᠪᠤᠶᠢᠬᠤ (obuyiqu, “to pile up”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اُبا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "اُبا",
        "tr": "obā"
      },
      "expansion": "اُبا (obā)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karakhanid",
  "lang_code": "xqa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Oghuz Karakhanid",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xqa",
          "name": "Anthropology",
          "orig": "xqa:Anthropology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 8 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 8 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:mn:BAMRS",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 16 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 16 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 43 6 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xqa",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "xqa:Female family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 6 6 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xqa",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "xqa:Male family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 34 2 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xqa",
          "name": "Parents",
          "orig": "xqa:Parents",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 10 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xqa",
          "name": "Ursids",
          "orig": "xqa:Ursids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clan, tribe"
      ],
      "id": "en-ابا-xqa-noun-Q68eePar",
      "links": [
        [
          "anthropology",
          "anthropology"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Oghuz, anthropology) clan, tribe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بوذ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anthropology",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابا"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اَبّا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਅੱਬਾ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gur": "ਅੱਬਾ",
        "head": "اَبّا"
      },
      "expansion": "اَبّا • (abbā) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਅੱਬਾ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pakistani Punjabi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "pa:Family",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pa",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "pa:Male family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Where is dad?",
          "text": "ابّا کِتّھے ہَے؟",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father, dad"
      ],
      "id": "en-ابا-pa-noun-unRA3QzP",
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "dad",
          "dad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Pakistan) father, dad"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Pakistan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əbː.äː/",
      "note": "Majhi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابا"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أَب"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic أَب (ʔab)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ء ب و"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic أَب (ʔab).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اَبّا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अब्बा",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "اَبّا",
        "tr": "abbā"
      },
      "expansion": "اَبّا • (abbā) m (Hindi spelling अब्बा)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "ur:Family",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father"
      ],
      "id": "en-ابا-ur-noun-iKGIHwAl",
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "dad",
          "roman": "abbū",
          "word": "اَبُّو"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əbː.ɑː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابا"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abbá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bal",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "abbá"
      },
      "expansion": "ابا • (abbá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Baluchi",
  "lang_code": "bal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "pit",
      "word": "پت"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pis",
      "word": "پس"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Baluchi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Baluchi lemmas",
        "Baluchi nouns",
        "Baluchi palindromes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابا"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
    "Karakhanid lemmas",
    "Karakhanid nouns",
    "Karakhanid palindromes",
    "Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Common Turkic",
    "Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Common Turkic",
    "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:mn:BAMRS",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xqa:Female family members",
    "xqa:Male family members",
    "xqa:Parents",
    "xqa:Ursids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "trk-cmn-pro",
        "3": "*apa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ancestor",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *apa (“ancestor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "trk-cmn-pro",
        "3": "*apa",
        "t": "ancestor"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *apa (“ancestor”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَب (ʔab)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "པ་ཕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan པ་ཕ (pa pha)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *apa (“ancestor”).Kashgari's attempt at tying it with Arabic أَب (ʔab) and Tibetan པ་ཕ (pa pha) are folk etymology based on similar phonology. The meaning \"bear\" is a result of taboo speech.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اَبا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "اَبا",
        "tr": "apā"
      },
      "expansion": "اَبا (apā)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karakhanid",
  "lang_code": "xqa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "father"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "اتا"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Oghuz Karakhanid"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Oghuz) mother"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "انا"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kipchak) bear"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "اذغ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابا"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
    "Karakhanid lemmas",
    "Karakhanid nouns",
    "Karakhanid palindromes",
    "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:mn:BAMRS",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xqa:Female family members",
    "xqa:Male family members",
    "xqa:Parents",
    "xqa:Ursids"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "oba"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: oba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: oba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "oba"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: oba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: oba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "oba"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: oba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: oba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-cmn-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xng",
        "2": "ᠣᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ",
        "t": "pile, mass; boundary"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠣᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ (obug-a, “pile, mass; boundary”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clauson and Tekin suggest a native Turkic origin, reconstructable to Proto-Common Turkic *ōpa. On the other hand, Räsänen, Eren and Nişanyan consider it a borrowing from Middle Mongol ᠣᠪᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ (obug-a, “pile, mass; boundary”) from ᠣᠪᠤᠶᠢᠬᠤ (obuyiqu, “to pile up”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اُبا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "اُبا",
        "tr": "obā"
      },
      "expansion": "اُبا (obā)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karakhanid",
  "lang_code": "xqa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Oghuz Karakhanid",
        "xqa:Anthropology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clan, tribe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anthropology",
          "anthropology"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Oghuz, anthropology) clan, tribe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بوذ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anthropology",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابا"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اَبّا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਅੱਬਾ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gur": "ਅੱਬਾ",
        "head": "اَبّا"
      },
      "expansion": "اَبّا • (abbā) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਅੱਬਾ)",
      "name": "pa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pakistani Punjabi",
        "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Punjabi feminine nouns",
        "Punjabi lemmas",
        "Punjabi nouns",
        "Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
        "Punjabi palindromes",
        "Punjabi terms with usage examples",
        "Rhymes:Punjabi/ɑː",
        "Rhymes:Punjabi/ɑː/2 syllables",
        "pa:Family",
        "pa:Male family members"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Where is dad?",
          "text": "ابّا کِتّھے ہَے؟",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father, dad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "dad",
          "dad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Pakistan) father, dad"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Pakistan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əbː.äː/",
      "note": "Majhi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابا"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أَب"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic أَب (ʔab)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ء ب و"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic أَب (ʔab).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اَبّا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अब्बा",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "اَبّا",
        "tr": "abbā"
      },
      "expansion": "اَبّا • (abbā) m (Hindi spelling अब्बा)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
        "Urdu lemmas",
        "Urdu masculine nouns",
        "Urdu nouns",
        "Urdu palindromes",
        "Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
        "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ء ب و",
        "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
        "ur:Family"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əbː.ɑː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "dad",
      "roman": "abbū",
      "word": "اَبُّو"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ابا"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ابا meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Oghuz",
  "path": [
    "ابا"
  ],
  "section": "Karakhanid",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ابا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Oghuz",
  "path": [
    "ابا"
  ],
  "section": "Karakhanid",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ابا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kipchak",
  "path": [
    "ابا"
  ],
  "section": "Karakhanid",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ابا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kipchak",
  "path": [
    "ابا"
  ],
  "section": "Karakhanid",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ابا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Oghuz, anthropology",
  "path": [
    "ابا"
  ],
  "section": "Karakhanid",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ابا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Oghuz, anthropology",
  "path": [
    "ابا"
  ],
  "section": "Karakhanid",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ابا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "ابا",
    "Template:R:mn:BAMRS",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Karakhanid",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ابا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "ابا",
    "Template:R:mn:BAMRS",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Karakhanid",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ابا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "ابا",
    "Template:R:mn:BAMRS",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Karakhanid",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ابا",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "ابا",
    "Template:R:mn:BAMRS",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Karakhanid",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ابا",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.