"שינה" meaning in All languages combined

See שינה on Wiktionary

Noun [Hebrew]

Etymology: Root י־שׁ־ן (y-š-n) Compare Arabic سِنَة (sina, “slumber, drowsiness”). Etymology templates: {{l|he|י־שׁ־ן|tr=y-š-n}} י־שׁ־ן (y-š-n), {{HE root|ישׁן}} Root י־שׁ־ן (y-š-n), {{cog|ar|سِنَة||slumber, drowsiness}} Arabic سِنَة (sina, “slumber, drowsiness”) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=שְׁנַת|dwv=שֵׁנָה|g=f|pl=שינות|plcons=שְׁנוֹת|pldwv=שֵׁנוֹת|tr=sheiná}} שינה / שֵׁנָה • (sheiná) f (plural indefinite שינות / שֵׁנוֹת, singular construct שְׁנַת־, plural construct שְׁנוֹת־) Inflection templates: {{he-decl|שינה\שֵׁנָה|שְׁנַת־|p|שינות\שֵׁנוֹת|שְׁנוֹת־}} Forms: שֵׁנָה [canonical], sheiná [romanization], שינות [indefinite, plural], שֵׁנוֹת [indefinite, plural], שְׁנַת־ [construct, singular], שְׁנוֹת־ [construct, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], שינה [indefinite, singular], שֵׁנָה [indefinite, singular], שְׁנָתִי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], שְׁנָתֵנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], השינה [definite, singular], הַשֵּׁנָה [definite, singular], שְׁנָתְךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], שְׁנָתֵךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], שְׁנַתְכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], שְׁנַתְכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], שְׁנַת־ [construct, singular], שְׁנָתוֹ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], שְׁנָתָהּ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], שְׁנָתָם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], שְׁנָתָן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], שינות [indefinite, plural], שֵׁנוֹת [indefinite, plural], שנותיי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], שְׁנוֹתַי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], שְׁנוֹתֵינוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], השינות [definite, plural], הַשֵּׁנוֹת [definite, plural], שְׁנוֹתֶיךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], שנותייך [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], שְׁנוֹתַיִךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], שְׁנוֹתֵיכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], שְׁנוֹתֵיכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], שְׁנוֹת־ [construct, plural], שְׁנוֹתָיו [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], שְׁנוֹתֶיהָ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], שְׁנוֹתָם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], שְׁנוֹתָן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. Sleep: a state or period of being asleep. Categories (topical): Sleep Derived forms: חדר שינה (khadár sheiná), חֲדַר שֵׁנָה (khadár sheiná), נְדוּדֵי שֵׁנָה (n'dudé shená), שק שינה (sak-sheiná), שנ"צ (shnatz)
    Sense id: en-שינה-he-noun-~FW-3cws Disambiguation of Sleep: 96 0 4 Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew terms belonging to the root י־שׁ־ן Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 57 14 29 Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup: 62 9 28 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 71 11 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: שנה (english: defective spelling)
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Hebrew]

Etymology: Root שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h) Etymology templates: {{l|he|שׁ־נ־ה|tr=š-n-h}} שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h), {{HE root|שׁנה}} Root שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h) Head templates: {{he-verb|pi|dwv=שִׁנָּה|pass=שונה|passdwv=שֻׁנָּה|tr=shiná|ל=ה}} שינה / שִׁנָּה • (shiná) third-singular masculine past (pi'el construction, passive counterpart שונה / שֻׁנָּה) Inflection templates: {{he-conj|pi|שׁנה}} Forms: שִׁנָּה [canonical], shiná [romanization], שונה [passive], שֻׁנָּה [passive], no-table-tags [table-tags], שיניתי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], שִׁנִּיתִי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], שינינו [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], שִׁנִּינוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], שינית [masculine, past, second-person, singular], שִׁנִּיתָ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], שינית [feminine, past, second-person, singular], שִׁנִּית [feminine, past, second-person, singular], שיניתם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], שִׁנִּיתֶם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], שיניתן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], שִׁנִּיתֶן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], שינה [masculine, past, singular, third-person], שִׁנָּה [masculine, past, singular, third-person], שינתה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], שִׁנְּתָה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], שינו [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], שִׁנּוּ [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], מְשַׁנֶּה [masculine, present, singular], מְשַׁנָּה [feminine, present, singular], מְשַׁנִּים [masculine, plural, present], מְשַׁנּוֹת [feminine, plural, present], אֲשַׁנֶּה [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], נְשַׁנֶּה [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], תְּשַׁנֶּה [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תְּשַׁנִּי [feminine, future, second-person, singular], תְּשַׁנּוּ [future, masculine, plural, second-person], תְּשַׁנֶּינָה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], יְשַׁנֶּה [future, masculine, singular, third-person], תְּשַׁנֶּה [feminine, future, singular, third-person], יְשַׁנּוּ [future, masculine, plural, third-person], תְּשַׁנֶּינָה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], שַׁנֵּה [imperative, masculine, singular], שַׁנִּי [feminine, imperative, singular], שַׁנּוּ [imperative, masculine, plural], שַׁנֶּינָה [feminine, imperative, plural]
  1. to change, to alter Tags: construction-pi'el
    Sense id: en-שינה-he-verb-RDRDpUcw
  2. (colloquial) to matter, to make a difference Tags: colloquial, construction-pi'el
    Sense id: en-שינה-he-verb-Rcbc0LiK Categories (other): Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־נ־ה Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־נ־ה: 21 35 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: שנה (english: defective spelling)
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for שינה meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "י־שׁ־ן",
        "tr": "y-š-n"
      },
      "expansion": "י־שׁ־ן (y-š-n)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ישׁן"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n י־שׁ־ן (y-š-n)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سِنَة",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slumber, drowsiness"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سِنَة (sina, “slumber, drowsiness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n י־שׁ־ן (y-š-n)\nCompare Arabic سِنَة (sina, “slumber, drowsiness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שֵׁנָה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheiná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שינות",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֵׁנוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנַת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שינה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֵׁנָה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנָתִי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנָתֵנוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "השינה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַשֵּׁנָה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנָתְךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנָתֵךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנַתְכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנַתְכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנַת־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנָתוֹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנָתָהּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנָתָם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנָתָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שינות",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֵׁנוֹת",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שנותיי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתַי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתֵינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "השינות",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַשֵּׁנוֹת",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתֶיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שנותייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתַיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתֵיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתֵיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹת־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתָיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתֶיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתָם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "שְׁנַת",
        "dwv": "שֵׁנָה",
        "g": "f",
        "pl": "שינות",
        "plcons": "שְׁנוֹת",
        "pldwv": "שֵׁנוֹת",
        "tr": "sheiná"
      },
      "expansion": "שינה / שֵׁנָה • (sheiná) f (plural indefinite שינות / שֵׁנוֹת, singular construct שְׁנַת־, plural construct שְׁנוֹת־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שינה\\שֵׁנָה",
        "2": "שְׁנַת־",
        "3": "p",
        "4": "שינות\\שֵׁנוֹת",
        "5": "שְׁנוֹת־"
      },
      "name": "he-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 14 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 9 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 11 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root י־שׁ־ן",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 0 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Sleep",
          "orig": "he:Sleep",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "khadár sheiná",
          "word": "חדר שינה"
        },
        {
          "roman": "khadár sheiná",
          "word": "חֲדַר שֵׁנָה"
        },
        {
          "roman": "n'dudé shená",
          "word": "נְדוּדֵי שֵׁנָה"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sak-sheiná",
          "word": "שק שינה"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shnatz",
          "word": "שנ\"צ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sleep: a state or period of being asleep."
      ],
      "id": "en-שינה-he-noun-~FW-3cws",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "defective spelling",
      "word": "שנה"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שינה"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שׁ־נ־ה",
        "tr": "š-n-h"
      },
      "expansion": "שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׁנה"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
      "name": "HE root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שִׁנָּה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shiná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שונה",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֻׁנָּה",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שיניתי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁנִּיתִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שינינו",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁנִּינוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שינית",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁנִּיתָ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שינית",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁנִּית",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שיניתם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁנִּיתֶם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שיניתן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁנִּיתֶן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שינה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁנָּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שינתה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁנְּתָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שינו",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁנּוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְשַׁנֶּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְשַׁנָּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְשַׁנִּים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְשַׁנּוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲשַׁנֶּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשַׁנֶּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּשַׁנֶּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּשַׁנִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּשַׁנּוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּשַׁנֶּינָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יְשַׁנֶּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּשַׁנֶּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יְשַׁנּוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּשַׁנֶּינָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁנֵּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁנִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁנּוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁנֶּינָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "dwv": "שִׁנָּה",
        "pass": "שונה",
        "passdwv": "שֻׁנָּה",
        "tr": "shiná",
        "ל": "ה"
      },
      "expansion": "שינה / שִׁנָּה • (shiná) third-singular masculine past (pi'el construction, passive counterpart שונה / שֻׁנָּה)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "שׁנה"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They said this before, before me. / It doesn't matter. You and I will change the world.",
          "ref": "1971, “אֲנִי וְאַתָּה [You and I]”, Arik Einstein (lyrics)",
          "text": "אָמְרוּ אֶת זֶה קֹדֶם לְפָנַי, / לֹא מְשַׁנֶּה - אֲנִי וְאַתָּה נְשַׁנֶּה אֶת הָעוֹלָם.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change, to alter"
      ],
      "id": "en-שינה-he-verb-RDRDpUcw",
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "alter",
          "alter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pi'el"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 35 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־נ־ה",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They said this before, before me. / It doesn't matter. You and I will change the world.",
          "ref": "1971, “אֲנִי וְאַתָּה [You and I]”, Arik Einstein (lyrics)",
          "text": "אָמְרוּ אֶת זֶה קֹדֶם לְפָנַי, / לֹא מְשַׁנֶּה - אֲנִי וְאַתָּה נְשַׁנֶּה אֶת הָעוֹלָם.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to matter, to make a difference"
      ],
      "id": "en-שינה-he-verb-Rcbc0LiK",
      "links": [
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "make a difference",
          "make a difference"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to matter, to make a difference"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "construction-pi'el"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "defective spelling",
      "word": "שנה"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שינה"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hebrew feminine nouns",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pi'el verbs",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root י־שׁ־ן",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־נ־ה",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Hebrew ל״ה pi'el verbs",
    "he:Sleep"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "khadár sheiná",
      "word": "חדר שינה"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khadár sheiná",
      "word": "חֲדַר שֵׁנָה"
    },
    {
      "roman": "n'dudé shená",
      "word": "נְדוּדֵי שֵׁנָה"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sak-sheiná",
      "word": "שק שינה"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shnatz",
      "word": "שנ\"צ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "י־שׁ־ן",
        "tr": "y-š-n"
      },
      "expansion": "י־שׁ־ן (y-š-n)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ישׁן"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n י־שׁ־ן (y-š-n)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سِنَة",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slumber, drowsiness"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سِنَة (sina, “slumber, drowsiness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n י־שׁ־ן (y-š-n)\nCompare Arabic سِنَة (sina, “slumber, drowsiness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שֵׁנָה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheiná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שינות",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֵׁנוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנַת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שינה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֵׁנָה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנָתִי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנָתֵנוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "השינה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַשֵּׁנָה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנָתְךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנָתֵךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנַתְכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנַתְכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנַת־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנָתוֹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנָתָהּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנָתָם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנָתָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שינות",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֵׁנוֹת",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שנותיי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתַי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתֵינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "השינות",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַשֵּׁנוֹת",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתֶיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שנותייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתַיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתֵיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתֵיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹת־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתָיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתֶיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתָם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁנוֹתָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "שְׁנַת",
        "dwv": "שֵׁנָה",
        "g": "f",
        "pl": "שינות",
        "plcons": "שְׁנוֹת",
        "pldwv": "שֵׁנוֹת",
        "tr": "sheiná"
      },
      "expansion": "שינה / שֵׁנָה • (sheiná) f (plural indefinite שינות / שֵׁנוֹת, singular construct שְׁנַת־, plural construct שְׁנוֹת־)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שינה\\שֵׁנָה",
        "2": "שְׁנַת־",
        "3": "p",
        "4": "שינות\\שֵׁנוֹת",
        "5": "שְׁנוֹת־"
      },
      "name": "he-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Sleep: a state or period of being asleep."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "defective spelling",
      "word": "שנה"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שינה"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew pi'el verbs",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־נ־ה",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Hebrew ל״ה pi'el verbs",
    "he:Sleep"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שׁ־נ־ה",
        "tr": "š-n-h"
      },
      "expansion": "שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׁנה"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
      "name": "HE root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שִׁנָּה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shiná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שונה",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שֻׁנָּה",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שיניתי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁנִּיתִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שינינו",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁנִּינוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שינית",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁנִּיתָ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שינית",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁנִּית",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שיניתם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁנִּיתֶם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שיניתן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁנִּיתֶן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שינה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁנָּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שינתה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁנְּתָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שינו",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׁנּוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְשַׁנֶּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְשַׁנָּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְשַׁנִּים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מְשַׁנּוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲשַׁנֶּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נְשַׁנֶּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּשַׁנֶּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּשַׁנִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּשַׁנּוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּשַׁנֶּינָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יְשַׁנֶּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּשַׁנֶּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יְשַׁנּוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תְּשַׁנֶּינָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁנֵּה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁנִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁנּוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁנֶּינָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "dwv": "שִׁנָּה",
        "pass": "שונה",
        "passdwv": "שֻׁנָּה",
        "tr": "shiná",
        "ל": "ה"
      },
      "expansion": "שינה / שִׁנָּה • (shiná) third-singular masculine past (pi'el construction, passive counterpart שונה / שֻׁנָּה)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "שׁנה"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They said this before, before me. / It doesn't matter. You and I will change the world.",
          "ref": "1971, “אֲנִי וְאַתָּה [You and I]”, Arik Einstein (lyrics)",
          "text": "אָמְרוּ אֶת זֶה קֹדֶם לְפָנַי, / לֹא מְשַׁנֶּה - אֲנִי וְאַתָּה נְשַׁנֶּה אֶת הָעוֹלָם.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change, to alter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "alter",
          "alter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pi'el"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew colloquialisms",
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They said this before, before me. / It doesn't matter. You and I will change the world.",
          "ref": "1971, “אֲנִי וְאַתָּה [You and I]”, Arik Einstein (lyrics)",
          "text": "אָמְרוּ אֶת זֶה קֹדֶם לְפָנַי, / לֹא מְשַׁנֶּה - אֲנִי וְאַתָּה נְשַׁנֶּה אֶת הָעוֹלָם.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to matter, to make a difference"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "make a difference",
          "make a difference"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to matter, to make a difference"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "construction-pi'el"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "defective spelling",
      "word": "שנה"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שינה"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.