See שנה on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for שנה meaning in All languages combined (20.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lúakh shaná",
"word": "לוּחַ שָׁנָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rōš hašānā́",
"word": "רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shaná tová",
"word": "שָׁנָה טוֹבָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sh'nát or",
"word": "שְׁנַת אוֹר"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sh'nát khamá",
"word": "שְׁנַת חַמָּה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sh'nát k'safím",
"word": "שְׁנַת כְּסָפִים"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sh'nát shmitá",
"word": "שְׁנַת שְׁמִיטָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sh'nát shmitá",
"word": "שְׁנַת שְׁמִטָּה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sh'nát limudím",
"word": "שנת לימודים"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sh'nát limudím",
"word": "שְׁנַת לִמּוּדִים"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sh'nát shabatón",
"word": "שְׁנַת שַׁבָּתוֹן"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sh'nát tarapapú",
"word": "שְׁנַת תָרָפָּפּוּ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sh'natí",
"word": "שְׁנָתִי"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־נ־ה",
"tr": "š-n-h"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁנה"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šanat-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šanat-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)\nFrom Proto-Semitic *šanat-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׁנָה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shaná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שנתיים",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנָתַיִם",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנִים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנַת־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹת־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנֵי־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנָה",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנָתִי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנָתֵנוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַשָּׁנָה",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנָתְךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנָתֵךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנַתְכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנַתְכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנַת־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנָתוֹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנָתָהּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנָתָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנָתָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנִים",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שנותיי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתַי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתֵינוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַשָּׁנִים",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתֶיךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שנותייך",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתַיִךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתֵיכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתֵיכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹת־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתָיו",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתֶיהָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "שְׁנַת",
"dual": "שנתיים",
"dualdwv": "שְׁנָתַיִם",
"g": "f",
"pat": "קָטָל",
"pl": "שָׁנִים",
"plcons": "שְׁנוֹת",
"plcons2": "שְׁנֵי",
"tr": "shaná",
"wv": "שָׁנָה"
},
"expansion": "שָׁנָה • (shaná) f (dual indefinite שנתיים / שְׁנָתַיִם, plural indefinite שָׁנִים, singular construct שְׁנַת־, plural construct שְׁנוֹת־ or שְׁנֵי־) [pattern: קָטָל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שָׁנָה",
"2": "שְׁנַת־",
"3": "p",
"4": "שָׁנִים",
"5": "שְׁנוֹת־"
},
"name": "he-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "last year",
"roman": "eshtakád",
"word": "אֶשְׁתָּקַד"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 25 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־נ־ה",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 36 0 26 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "he:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The length of a year is twelve months.",
"roman": "orkáh shel shaná hu kishtém 'esré khodashím.",
"text": "אורכה של שנה הוא כשתים עשרה חודשים.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A year: the time period representing one revolution of the Earth around the Sun."
],
"id": "en-שנה-he-noun--JZcdQUQ",
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "he:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 25 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־נ־ה",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 36 0 26 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "he:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A year: the corresponding time period for a different planet."
],
"id": "en-שנה-he-noun-OxJSS~RM",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A year: the corresponding time period for a different planet."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈna/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɔːˈnɔː]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "שנה"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־נ־ה",
"tr": "š-n-h"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁנה"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־נ־ה",
"tr": "sh-n-h"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܬ ܢ ܐ"
},
"expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ث ن ي"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ث ن ي (ṯ n y)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "תְּנָא",
"tr": "tənā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic תְּנָא (tənā)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ثَنَى"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ثَنَى (ṯanā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܬܢܐ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬܢܐ (tnā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)\nFrom the root שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h) related to Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ) and Arabic ث ن ي (ṯ n y) from Aramaic תְּנָא (tənā); cognate to Arabic ثَنَى (ṯanā) and Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬܢܐ (tnā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׁנָה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shaná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנִיתִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנִינוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנִיתָ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנִית",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנִיתֶם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנִיתֶן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנְתָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוֹנֶה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוֹנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוֹנִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוֹנוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶשְׁנֶה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נִשְׁנֶה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁנֶה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁנִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁנֶינָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִשְׁנֶה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁנֶה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִשְׁנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁנֶינָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנֵה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנֶינָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "shaná",
"wv": "שָׁנָה",
"ל": "ה"
},
"expansion": "שָׁנָה • (shaná) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "שׁנה",
"noun": "-"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 17 9 40 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 13 33 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 20 21 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 12 32 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 25 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־נ־ה",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 36 0 26 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "he:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mishná",
"word": "מִשְׁנָה"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repeat: to do something an additional time."
],
"id": "en-שנה-he-verb--9Ap7kk2",
"links": [
[
"repeat",
"repeat"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"word": "שנה"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־נ־ה",
"tr": "š-n-h"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁנה"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־נ־ה",
"tr": "sh-n-h"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܬ ܢ ܐ"
},
"expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ث ن ي"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ث ن ي (ṯ n y)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "תְּנָא",
"tr": "tənā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic תְּנָא (tənā)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ثَنَى"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ثَنَى (ṯanā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܬܢܐ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬܢܐ (tnā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)\nFrom the root שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h) related to Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ) and Arabic ث ن ي (ṯ n y) from Aramaic תְּנָא (tənā); cognate to Arabic ثَنَى (ṯanā) and Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬܢܐ (tnā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שִׁנָּה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shiná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"tr": "shiná",
"wv": "שִׁנָּה"
},
"expansion": "שִׁנָּה • (shiná) third-singular masculine past (pi'el construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "שינה"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 20 21 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 25 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־נ־ה",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of שינה"
],
"id": "en-שנה-he-verb-uW6er67F",
"links": [
[
"שינה",
"שינה#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"construction-pi'el",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "שנה"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־נ־ה",
"tr": "š-n-h"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁנה"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־נ־ה",
"tr": "sh-n-h"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܬ ܢ ܐ"
},
"expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ث ن ي"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ث ن ي (ṯ n y)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "תְּנָא",
"tr": "tənā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic תְּנָא (tənā)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ثَنَى"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ثَنَى (ṯanā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܬܢܐ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬܢܐ (tnā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)\nFrom the root שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h) related to Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ) and Arabic ث ن ي (ṯ n y) from Aramaic תְּנָא (tənā); cognate to Arabic ثَنَى (ṯanā) and Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬܢܐ (tnā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שֻׁנָּה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shuna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pu",
"tr": "shuna",
"wv": "שֻׁנָּה"
},
"expansion": "שֻׁנָּה • (shuna) third-singular masculine past (pu'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "שונה"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 20 21 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 25 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־נ־ה",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of שונה"
],
"id": "en-שנה-he-verb-f5Vni~rE",
"links": [
[
"שונה",
"שונה#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"construction-pu'al",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "שנה"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "שֵׁנָה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sheiná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁנוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנַת־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹת־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "שְׁנַת",
"g": "f",
"pl": "שֵׁנוֹת",
"plcons": "שְׁנוֹת",
"tr": "sheiná",
"wv": "שֵׁנָה"
},
"expansion": "שֵׁנָה • (sheiná) f (plural indefinite שֵׁנוֹת, singular construct שְׁנַת־, plural construct שְׁנוֹת־)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "שינה"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 20 21 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of שינה."
],
"id": "en-שנה-he-noun-SnY-AZ94",
"links": [
[
"שינה",
"שינה#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "שנה"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Hebrew feminine nouns",
"Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־נ־ה",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטָל",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
"he:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lúakh shaná",
"word": "לוּחַ שָׁנָה"
},
{
"roman": "rōš hašānā́",
"word": "רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה"
},
{
"roman": "shaná tová",
"word": "שָׁנָה טוֹבָה"
},
{
"roman": "sh'nát or",
"word": "שְׁנַת אוֹר"
},
{
"roman": "sh'nát khamá",
"word": "שְׁנַת חַמָּה"
},
{
"roman": "sh'nát k'safím",
"word": "שְׁנַת כְּסָפִים"
},
{
"roman": "sh'nát shmitá",
"word": "שְׁנַת שְׁמִיטָה"
},
{
"roman": "sh'nát shmitá",
"word": "שְׁנַת שְׁמִטָּה"
},
{
"roman": "sh'nát limudím",
"word": "שנת לימודים"
},
{
"roman": "sh'nát limudím",
"word": "שְׁנַת לִמּוּדִים"
},
{
"roman": "sh'nát shabatón",
"word": "שְׁנַת שַׁבָּתוֹן"
},
{
"roman": "sh'nát tarapapú",
"word": "שְׁנַת תָרָפָּפּוּ"
},
{
"roman": "sh'natí",
"word": "שְׁנָתִי"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־נ־ה",
"tr": "š-n-h"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁנה"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šanat-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šanat-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)\nFrom Proto-Semitic *šanat-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׁנָה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shaná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שנתיים",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנָתַיִם",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנִים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנַת־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹת־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנֵי־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנָה",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנָתִי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנָתֵנוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַשָּׁנָה",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנָתְךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנָתֵךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנַתְכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנַתְכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנַת־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנָתוֹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנָתָהּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנָתָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנָתָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנִים",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שנותיי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתַי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתֵינוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַשָּׁנִים",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתֶיךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שנותייך",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתַיִךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתֵיכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתֵיכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹת־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתָיו",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתֶיהָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹתָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "שְׁנַת",
"dual": "שנתיים",
"dualdwv": "שְׁנָתַיִם",
"g": "f",
"pat": "קָטָל",
"pl": "שָׁנִים",
"plcons": "שְׁנוֹת",
"plcons2": "שְׁנֵי",
"tr": "shaná",
"wv": "שָׁנָה"
},
"expansion": "שָׁנָה • (shaná) f (dual indefinite שנתיים / שְׁנָתַיִם, plural indefinite שָׁנִים, singular construct שְׁנַת־, plural construct שְׁנוֹת־ or שְׁנֵי־) [pattern: קָטָל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שָׁנָה",
"2": "שְׁנַת־",
"3": "p",
"4": "שָׁנִים",
"5": "שְׁנוֹת־"
},
"name": "he-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "last year",
"roman": "eshtakád",
"word": "אֶשְׁתָּקַד"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The length of a year is twelve months.",
"roman": "orkáh shel shaná hu kishtém 'esré khodashím.",
"text": "אורכה של שנה הוא כשתים עשרה חודשים.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A year: the time period representing one revolution of the Earth around the Sun."
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"he:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A year: the corresponding time period for a different planet."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A year: the corresponding time period for a different planet."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈna/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɔːˈnɔː]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "שנה"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Hebrew feminine nouns",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew pi'el verbs",
"Hebrew pu'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־נ־ה",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Hebrew ל״ה pa'al verbs",
"he:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mishná",
"word": "מִשְׁנָה"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־נ־ה",
"tr": "š-n-h"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁנה"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־נ־ה",
"tr": "sh-n-h"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܬ ܢ ܐ"
},
"expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ث ن ي"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ث ن ي (ṯ n y)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "תְּנָא",
"tr": "tənā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic תְּנָא (tənā)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ثَنَى"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ثَنَى (ṯanā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܬܢܐ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬܢܐ (tnā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)\nFrom the root שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h) related to Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ) and Arabic ث ن ي (ṯ n y) from Aramaic תְּנָא (tənā); cognate to Arabic ثَنَى (ṯanā) and Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬܢܐ (tnā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׁנָה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shaná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנִיתִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנִינוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנִיתָ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנִית",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנִיתֶם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנִיתֶן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנְתָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוֹנֶה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוֹנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוֹנִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוֹנוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶשְׁנֶה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נִשְׁנֶה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁנֶה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁנִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁנֶינָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִשְׁנֶה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁנֶה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִשְׁנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁנֶינָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנֵה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנֶינָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "shaná",
"wv": "שָׁנָה",
"ל": "ה"
},
"expansion": "שָׁנָה • (shaná) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "שׁנה",
"noun": "-"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To repeat: to do something an additional time."
],
"links": [
[
"repeat",
"repeat"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"word": "שנה"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Hebrew feminine nouns",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew pi'el verbs",
"Hebrew pu'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־נ־ה",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Hebrew ל״ה pa'al verbs",
"he:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־נ־ה",
"tr": "š-n-h"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁנה"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־נ־ה",
"tr": "sh-n-h"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܬ ܢ ܐ"
},
"expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ث ن ي"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ث ن ي (ṯ n y)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "תְּנָא",
"tr": "tənā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic תְּנָא (tənā)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ثَنَى"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ثَنَى (ṯanā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܬܢܐ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬܢܐ (tnā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)\nFrom the root שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h) related to Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ) and Arabic ث ن ي (ṯ n y) from Aramaic תְּנָא (tənā); cognate to Arabic ثَنَى (ṯanā) and Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬܢܐ (tnā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שִׁנָּה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shiná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"tr": "shiná",
"wv": "שִׁנָּה"
},
"expansion": "שִׁנָּה • (shiná) third-singular masculine past (pi'el construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "שינה"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew defective spellings",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of שינה"
],
"links": [
[
"שינה",
"שינה#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"construction-pi'el",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "שנה"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Hebrew feminine nouns",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew pi'el verbs",
"Hebrew pu'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־נ־ה",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Hebrew ל״ה pa'al verbs",
"he:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־נ־ה",
"tr": "š-n-h"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁנה"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־נ־ה",
"tr": "sh-n-h"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܬ ܢ ܐ"
},
"expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ث ن ي"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ث ن ي (ṯ n y)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "תְּנָא",
"tr": "tənā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic תְּנָא (tənā)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ثَنَى"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ثَنَى (ṯanā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܬܢܐ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬܢܐ (tnā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־נ־ה (š-n-h)\nFrom the root שׁ־נ־ה (sh-n-h) related to Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬ ܢ ܐ (t n ˀ) and Arabic ث ن ي (ṯ n y) from Aramaic תְּנָא (tənā); cognate to Arabic ثَنَى (ṯanā) and Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬܢܐ (tnā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שֻׁנָּה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shuna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pu",
"tr": "shuna",
"wv": "שֻׁנָּה"
},
"expansion": "שֻׁנָּה • (shuna) third-singular masculine past (pu'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "שונה"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew defective spellings",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of שונה"
],
"links": [
[
"שונה",
"שונה#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"construction-pu'al",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "שנה"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Hebrew feminine nouns",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew nouns",
"he:Time"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "שֵׁנָה",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sheiná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שֵׁנוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנַת־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁנוֹת־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "שְׁנַת",
"g": "f",
"pl": "שֵׁנוֹת",
"plcons": "שְׁנוֹת",
"tr": "sheiná",
"wv": "שֵׁנָה"
},
"expansion": "שֵׁנָה • (sheiná) f (plural indefinite שֵׁנוֹת, singular construct שְׁנַת־, plural construct שְׁנוֹת־)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "שינה"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew defective spellings",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of שינה."
],
"links": [
[
"שינה",
"שינה#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"word": "שנה"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.