See בן on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "avót akh'lú bóser v'shiné baním tik'héna",
"word": "אָבוֹת אָכְלוּ בֹּסֶר וְשִׁנֵּי בָּנִים תִּקְהֶינָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "human being",
"roman": "ben adám",
"word": "בֶּן אָדָם"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ben akhár ben",
"word": "בֵּן אַחַר בֵּן"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ben enósh",
"word": "בֶּן אֱנוֹשׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "roommate",
"roman": "ben báyit",
"word": "בֶּן בַּיִת"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "roughneck, scoundrel",
"roman": "ben bliyá'al",
"word": "בֶּן בְּלִיַּעַל"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ally",
"roman": "ben brit",
"word": "בֶּן בְּרִית"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "of age",
"roman": "ben gil",
"word": "בֶּן גִּיל"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "cousin",
"roman": "ben dod",
"word": "בֶּן דּוֹד"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "spouse",
"roman": "ben zug",
"word": "בֶּן זוּג"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "son of a bitch, motherfucker, badass",
"roman": "ben zoná",
"word": "בֶּן זוֹנָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "contemporary",
"roman": "ben hazmán",
"word": "בֶּן הַזְּמַן"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "youngest child",
"roman": "ben zikuním",
"word": "בֶּן זְקוּנִים"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "freeman",
"roman": "ben khorín",
"word": "בֶּן חוֹרִין"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "one from a good family",
"roman": "ben tovím",
"word": "בֶּן טוֹבִים"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Benjamin",
"roman": "binyamín",
"word": "בִּנְיָמִין"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Israelites",
"roman": "bne yisra'él",
"word": "בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "overnight",
"roman": "bin láyla",
"word": "בִּן לַיְלָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "prince",
"roman": "bén mélech",
"word": "בֵּן מֶלֶךְ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ben mishpakhá",
"word": "בֶּן מִשְׁפָּחָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "hostage",
"roman": "ben arubá",
"word": "בֶּן עֲרֻבָּה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ben porát yoséf",
"word": "בֶּן פּוֹרָת יוֹסֵף"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "instantly",
"roman": "bin réga",
"word": "בִּן רֶגַע"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ben torá",
"word": "בֶּן תּוֹרָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "mortal",
"roman": "ben tmutá",
"word": "בֶּן תְּמוּתָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "mixed breed",
"roman": "ben ta'aróvet",
"word": "בֶּן תַּעֲרוֹבֶת"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "cultured person",
"roman": "ben tarbút",
"word": "בֶּן תַּרְבּוּת"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ב־ן"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ב־ן (b-n)\n 0 terms",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*bin-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *bin-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ב־ן (b-n)\n 0 terms\nFrom Proto-Semitic *bin-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "בֵּן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bén",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנִים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "בֶּן־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנֵי־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "בַּת",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "בֵּן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנִי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנֵנוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַבֵּן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בִּנְךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנֵךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בִּנְכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בִּנְכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בֶּן־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנוֹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנָהּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנִים",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "בניי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנַי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנֵינוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַבָּנִים",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנֶיךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בנייך",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנַיִךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנֵיכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנֵיכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנֵי־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנָיו",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנֶיהָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנֵיהֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנֵיהֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "בֶּן",
"f": "בַּת",
"g": "m",
"pl": "בָּנִים",
"plcons": "בְּנֵי",
"tr": "bén",
"wv": "בֵּן"
},
"expansion": "בֵּן • (bén) m (plural indefinite בָּנִים, singular construct בֶּן־, plural construct בְּנֵי־, feminine counterpart בַּת)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "בֵּן",
"2": "בֶּן־",
"3": "בְּנוֹ",
"4": "בִּנְךָ",
"5": "p",
"6": "בָּנִים",
"7": "בְּנֵי־"
},
"name": "he-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"son"
],
"id": "en-בן-he-noun-mKpmdUgl",
"links": [
[
"son",
"son#English:_Q177232"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a human [literally a son of Adam]",
"roman": "bén-adám",
"text": "בן אדם",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an Israelite [literally a son of Israel]",
"roman": "bén-yisraél",
"text": "בן ישראל",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A direct male descendant."
],
"id": "en-בן-he-noun-iOhXirnY",
"links": [
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(no longer productive) A direct male descendant."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A guy, a boy."
],
"id": "en-בן-he-noun-pNVJCOXc",
"links": [
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"boy",
"boy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "someone legally competent",
"roman": "bén dá'at",
"text": "בן דעת",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "someone devoted to the Torah",
"roman": "bén torá",
"text": "בן תורה",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Possessor of (knowledge, ability, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-בן-he-noun-GxEA3XXd",
"raw_glosses": [
"(no longer productive, construct state) Possessor of (knowledge, ability, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"construct",
"idiomatic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is six years old. [literally, a son of six]",
"roman": "hú bén shésh.",
"text": "הוא בן שש.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Noah was six hundred years old when the Flood came, water over the earth.",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0107#ז_ו|7:6]], with translation of Robert Alter:",
"text": "וְנֹ֕חַ בֶּן־שֵׁ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת שָׁנָ֑ה וְהַמַּבּ֣וּל הָיָ֔ה מַ֖יִם עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "4,000-year-old cemetery sheds light on Bronze-Age Jerusalem",
"ref": "2011 September 28, Nir Hasson (ניר חסון), in Haaretz online",
"roman": "bét-k'varót bén 4,000 shaná shofékh ór ál y-m bit'kufát-hab'rónza",
"text": "בית קברות בן 4,000 שנה שופך אור על י-ם בתקופת הברונזה",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in expressing the age of a man, a boy, or the referent of a masculine noun: age, aged."
],
"id": "en-בן-he-noun-h7pJ17~1",
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
],
[
"aged",
"aged"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construct state) Used in expressing the age of a man, a boy, or the referent of a masculine noun: age, aged."
],
"tags": [
"construct"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ben/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beːn]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-בן.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%91%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%91%D7%9F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%91%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%91%D7%9F.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "בן"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ב־ן"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ב־ן (b-n)\n 0 terms",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*bin-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *bin-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ב־ן (b-n)\n 0 terms\nFrom Proto-Semitic *bin-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "בֵּן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bén",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "bén",
"wv": "בֵּן"
},
"expansion": "בֵּן • (bén) m",
"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Hebrew given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Hebrew male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "60 1 11 1 11 5 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 1 6 1 17 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 1 6 1 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 2 8 2 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ב־ן",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 2 6 2 9 9 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 1 4 1 5 6 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 6 30 2 3 7 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "he:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, Ben"
],
"id": "en-בן-he-name-MDiQbxME",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Ben",
"Ben#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ben/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beːn]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-בן.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%91%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%91%D7%9F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%91%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%91%D7%9F.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "בן"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ב־י־ן"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ב־י־ן (b-y-n)\n 0 terms",
"name": "he-rootbox"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ב־י־ן (b-y-n)\n 0 terms",
"forms": [
{
"form": "בָּן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "בַּנְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בַּנּוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "בַּנְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בַּנְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בַּנְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בַּנְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבִין",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נָבִין",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּבִין",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּבִינִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּבִינוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּבֵנָּה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָבִין",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּבִין",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָבִינוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּבֵנָּה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בִּין",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בִּינִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בִּינוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "בֵּנָּה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "bán",
"wv": "בָּן"
},
"expansion": "בָּן • (bán) (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "בין"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ב־י־ן",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Give ear to my words, O LORD, consider my meditation.",
"ref": "Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T2605#ה_ב|5:2]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "amaráy ha'azína YHWH bína hagigí",
"text": "אֲמָרַי הַאֲזִינָה יהוה בִּינָה הֲגִיגִי",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to understand."
],
"id": "en-בן-he-verb-UHNOx~sK",
"links": [
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, archaic) to understand."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"construction-pa'al",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "בן"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "בָּן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ban",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "preposition form",
"head": "בָּן",
"tr": "ban"
},
"expansion": "בָּן • (ban)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(b'-) including third-person feminine plural personal pronoun as object",
"word": "בְּ־"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of בְּ־ (b'-) including third-person feminine plural personal pronoun as object."
],
"id": "en-בן-he-prep-R2ZpgiuW",
"links": [
[
"בְּ־",
"ב־#Hebrew"
],
[
"personal pronoun",
"personal pronoun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic or archaic) Form of בְּ־ (b'-) including third-person feminine plural personal pronoun as object."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"word": "בן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew non-lemma forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew preposition forms",
"Hebrew proper nouns",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root ב־ן",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Male family members"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "avót akh'lú bóser v'shiné baním tik'héna",
"word": "אָבוֹת אָכְלוּ בֹּסֶר וְשִׁנֵּי בָּנִים תִּקְהֶינָה"
},
{
"english": "human being",
"roman": "ben adám",
"word": "בֶּן אָדָם"
},
{
"roman": "ben akhár ben",
"word": "בֵּן אַחַר בֵּן"
},
{
"roman": "ben enósh",
"word": "בֶּן אֱנוֹשׁ"
},
{
"english": "roommate",
"roman": "ben báyit",
"word": "בֶּן בַּיִת"
},
{
"english": "roughneck, scoundrel",
"roman": "ben bliyá'al",
"word": "בֶּן בְּלִיַּעַל"
},
{
"english": "ally",
"roman": "ben brit",
"word": "בֶּן בְּרִית"
},
{
"english": "of age",
"roman": "ben gil",
"word": "בֶּן גִּיל"
},
{
"english": "cousin",
"roman": "ben dod",
"word": "בֶּן דּוֹד"
},
{
"english": "spouse",
"roman": "ben zug",
"word": "בֶּן זוּג"
},
{
"english": "son of a bitch, motherfucker, badass",
"roman": "ben zoná",
"word": "בֶּן זוֹנָה"
},
{
"english": "contemporary",
"roman": "ben hazmán",
"word": "בֶּן הַזְּמַן"
},
{
"english": "youngest child",
"roman": "ben zikuním",
"word": "בֶּן זְקוּנִים"
},
{
"english": "freeman",
"roman": "ben khorín",
"word": "בֶּן חוֹרִין"
},
{
"english": "one from a good family",
"roman": "ben tovím",
"word": "בֶּן טוֹבִים"
},
{
"english": "Benjamin",
"roman": "binyamín",
"word": "בִּנְיָמִין"
},
{
"english": "Israelites",
"roman": "bne yisra'él",
"word": "בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל"
},
{
"english": "overnight",
"roman": "bin láyla",
"word": "בִּן לַיְלָה"
},
{
"english": "prince",
"roman": "bén mélech",
"word": "בֵּן מֶלֶךְ"
},
{
"roman": "ben mishpakhá",
"word": "בֶּן מִשְׁפָּחָה"
},
{
"english": "hostage",
"roman": "ben arubá",
"word": "בֶּן עֲרֻבָּה"
},
{
"roman": "ben porát yoséf",
"word": "בֶּן פּוֹרָת יוֹסֵף"
},
{
"english": "instantly",
"roman": "bin réga",
"word": "בִּן רֶגַע"
},
{
"roman": "ben torá",
"word": "בֶּן תּוֹרָה"
},
{
"english": "mortal",
"roman": "ben tmutá",
"word": "בֶּן תְּמוּתָה"
},
{
"english": "mixed breed",
"roman": "ben ta'aróvet",
"word": "בֶּן תַּעֲרוֹבֶת"
},
{
"english": "cultured person",
"roman": "ben tarbút",
"word": "בֶּן תַּרְבּוּת"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ב־ן"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ב־ן (b-n)\n 0 terms",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*bin-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *bin-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ב־ן (b-n)\n 0 terms\nFrom Proto-Semitic *bin-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "בֵּן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bén",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנִים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "בֶּן־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנֵי־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "בַּת",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "בֵּן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנִי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנֵנוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַבֵּן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בִּנְךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנֵךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בִּנְכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בִּנְכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בֶּן־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנוֹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנָהּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנָם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנָן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנִים",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "בניי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנַי",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנֵינוּ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "הַבָּנִים",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנֶיךָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בנייך",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנַיִךְ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנֵיכֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנֵיכֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנֵי־",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנָיו",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנֶיהָ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנֵיהֶם",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בְּנֵיהֶן",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "בֶּן",
"f": "בַּת",
"g": "m",
"pl": "בָּנִים",
"plcons": "בְּנֵי",
"tr": "bén",
"wv": "בֵּן"
},
"expansion": "בֵּן • (bén) m (plural indefinite בָּנִים, singular construct בֶּן־, plural construct בְּנֵי־, feminine counterpart בַּת)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "בֵּן",
"2": "בֶּן־",
"3": "בְּנוֹ",
"4": "בִּנְךָ",
"5": "p",
"6": "בָּנִים",
"7": "בְּנֵי־"
},
"name": "he-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"son"
],
"links": [
[
"son",
"son#English:_Q177232"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a human [literally a son of Adam]",
"roman": "bén-adám",
"text": "בן אדם",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an Israelite [literally a son of Israel]",
"roman": "bén-yisraél",
"text": "בן ישראל",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A direct male descendant."
],
"links": [
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(no longer productive) A direct male descendant."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A guy, a boy."
],
"links": [
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"boy",
"boy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "someone legally competent",
"roman": "bén dá'at",
"text": "בן דעת",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "someone devoted to the Torah",
"roman": "bén torá",
"text": "בן תורה",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Possessor of (knowledge, ability, etc.)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(no longer productive, construct state) Possessor of (knowledge, ability, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"construct",
"idiomatic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Hebrew terms with usage examples",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is six years old. [literally, a son of six]",
"roman": "hú bén shésh.",
"text": "הוא בן שש.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Noah was six hundred years old when the Flood came, water over the earth.",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0107#ז_ו|7:6]], with translation of Robert Alter:",
"text": "וְנֹ֕חַ בֶּן־שֵׁ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת שָׁנָ֑ה וְהַמַּבּ֣וּל הָיָ֔ה מַ֖יִם עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "4,000-year-old cemetery sheds light on Bronze-Age Jerusalem",
"ref": "2011 September 28, Nir Hasson (ניר חסון), in Haaretz online",
"roman": "bét-k'varót bén 4,000 shaná shofékh ór ál y-m bit'kufát-hab'rónza",
"text": "בית קברות בן 4,000 שנה שופך אור על י-ם בתקופת הברונזה",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used in expressing the age of a man, a boy, or the referent of a masculine noun: age, aged."
],
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
],
[
"aged",
"aged"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construct state) Used in expressing the age of a man, a boy, or the referent of a masculine noun: age, aged."
],
"tags": [
"construct"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ben/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beːn]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-בן.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%91%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%91%D7%9F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%91%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%91%D7%9F.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "בן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew non-lemma forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew preposition forms",
"Hebrew proper nouns",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root ב־ן",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Male family members"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ב־ן"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ב־ן (b-n)\n 0 terms",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*bin-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *bin-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ב־ן (b-n)\n 0 terms\nFrom Proto-Semitic *bin-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "בֵּן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bén",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "bén",
"wv": "בֵּן"
},
"expansion": "בֵּן • (bén) m",
"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew given names",
"Hebrew male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, Ben"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Ben",
"Ben#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ben/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beːn]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin/",
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288_(heb)-Buffer-בן.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%91%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%91%D7%9F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%91%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%91%D7%9F.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "בן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew non-lemma forms",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew preposition forms",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root ב־י־ן",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Male family members"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ב־י־ן"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ב־י־ן (b-y-n)\n 0 terms",
"name": "he-rootbox"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ב־י־ן (b-y-n)\n 0 terms",
"forms": [
{
"form": "בָּן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "בַּנְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בַּנּוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "בַּנְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בַּנְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בַּנְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בַּנְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "בָּנוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבִין",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נָבִין",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּבִין",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּבִינִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּבִינוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּבֵנָּה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָבִין",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּבִין",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יָבִינוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תָּבֵנָּה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "בִּין",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בִּינִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "בִּינוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "בֵּנָּה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "bán",
"wv": "בָּן"
},
"expansion": "בָּן • (bán) (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "בין"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with archaic senses",
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Hebrew terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Give ear to my words, O LORD, consider my meditation.",
"ref": "Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T2605#ה_ב|5:2]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "amaráy ha'azína YHWH bína hagigí",
"text": "אֲמָרַי הַאֲזִינָה יהוה בִּינָה הֲגִיגִי",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to understand."
],
"links": [
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, archaic) to understand."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"construction-pa'al",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "בן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew non-lemma forms",
"Hebrew preposition forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Male family members"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "בָּן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ban",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "preposition form",
"head": "בָּן",
"tr": "ban"
},
"expansion": "בָּן • (ban)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"Hebrew poetic terms",
"Hebrew preposition forms",
"Hebrew terms with archaic senses"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(b'-) including third-person feminine plural personal pronoun as object",
"word": "בְּ־"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of בְּ־ (b'-) including third-person feminine plural personal pronoun as object."
],
"links": [
[
"בְּ־",
"ב־#Hebrew"
],
[
"personal pronoun",
"personal pronoun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic or archaic) Form of בְּ־ (b'-) including third-person feminine plural personal pronoun as object."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"word": "בן"
}
Download raw JSONL data for בן meaning in All languages combined (17.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.