See אבל on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for אבל meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "verbs"
},
"expansion": "אבל • (transliteration needed)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mourn, to lament"
],
"id": "en-אבל-arc-verb-nL7lF1tS",
"links": [
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
]
]
}
],
"word": "אבל"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "אֲבָל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "avál",
"wv": "אֲבָל"
},
"expansion": "אֲבָל • (avál)",
"name": "he-con"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"but"
],
"id": "en-אבל-he-conj-zcKZN4hx",
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"however"
],
"id": "en-אבל-he-conj-R5UYM-z2",
"links": [
[
"however",
"however"
]
]
}
],
"word": "אבל"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "א־ב־ל",
"tr": "ʾ-b-l"
},
"expansion": "א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "אבל"
},
"expansion": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"name": "HE root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אֵבֶל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ével",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "ével",
"wv": "אֵבֶל"
},
"expansion": "אֵבֶל • (ével) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 49 5 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 38 22 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "moda'át ével",
"word": "מוֹדַעַת אֵבֶל"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mourning, bereavement"
],
"id": "en-אבל-he-noun--8PsLvXS",
"links": [
[
"mourning",
"mourning"
],
[
"bereavement",
"bereavement"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-אבל.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9C.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "אבל"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "א־ב־ל",
"tr": "ʾ-b-l"
},
"expansion": "א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "אבל"
},
"expansion": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"name": "HE root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אָבַל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aval",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַלְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַלְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַלְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַלְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבַלְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבַלְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבְלָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבְלוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבֵל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבֵלָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבֵלִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבֵלוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נֶאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֶבְלִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֶבְלוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֱבַלְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֶאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֶאֶבְלוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֱבַלְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אִבְלִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אִבְלוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אֱבַלְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "aval",
"wv": "אָבַל",
"פ": "א"
},
"expansion": "אָבַל • (aval) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "אבל",
"fut_char": "a",
"noun": "-",
"pp": "-",
"pres_short": "+"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 49 5 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 38 22 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bewail; to lament, to mourn"
],
"id": "en-אבל-he-verb-4CbIbEEj",
"links": [
[
"bewail",
"bewail"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
],
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(flowery) to bewail; to lament, to mourn"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
],
"topics": [
"flowery",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-אבל.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9C.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "אבל"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "א־ב־ל",
"tr": "ʾ-b-l"
},
"expansion": "א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "אבל"
},
"expansion": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"name": "HE root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אָבֵל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "avel",
"wv": "אָבֵל"
},
"expansion": "אָבֵל • (avel) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 38 22 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a meadow, plain"
],
"id": "en-אבל-he-noun-uategZPm",
"links": [
[
"meadow",
"meadow"
],
[
"plain",
"plain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "אבל"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "verbs"
},
"expansion": "אבל • (transliteration needed)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Aramaic lemmas",
"Aramaic verbs",
"Requests for transliteration of Aramaic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to mourn, to lament"
],
"links": [
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
]
]
}
],
"word": "אבל"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew conjunctions",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ל"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "אֲבָל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "avál",
"wv": "אֲבָל"
},
"expansion": "אֲבָל • (avál)",
"name": "he-con"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"but"
],
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"however"
],
"links": [
[
"however",
"however"
]
]
}
],
"word": "אבל"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ל",
"Hebrew terms with audio links",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Hebrew פ״א pa'al verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "moda'át ével",
"word": "מוֹדַעַת אֵבֶל"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "א־ב־ל",
"tr": "ʾ-b-l"
},
"expansion": "א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "אבל"
},
"expansion": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"name": "HE root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אֵבֶל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ével",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "ével",
"wv": "אֵבֶל"
},
"expansion": "אֵבֶל • (ével) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mourning, bereavement"
],
"links": [
[
"mourning",
"mourning"
],
[
"bereavement",
"bereavement"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-אבל.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9C.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "אבל"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ל",
"Hebrew terms with audio links",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Hebrew פ״א pa'al verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "א־ב־ל",
"tr": "ʾ-b-l"
},
"expansion": "א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "אבל"
},
"expansion": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"name": "HE root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אָבַל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aval",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַלְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַלְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַלְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַלְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבַלְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבַלְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבְלָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבְלוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבֵל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבֵלָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבֵלִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבֵלוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נֶאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֶבְלִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֶבְלוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֱבַלְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֶאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֶאֶבְלוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֱבַלְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אִבְלִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אִבְלוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אֱבַלְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "aval",
"wv": "אָבַל",
"פ": "א"
},
"expansion": "אָבַל • (aval) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "אבל",
"fut_char": "a",
"noun": "-",
"pp": "-",
"pres_short": "+"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bewail; to lament, to mourn"
],
"links": [
[
"bewail",
"bewail"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
],
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(flowery) to bewail; to lament, to mourn"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
],
"topics": [
"flowery",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-אבל.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9C.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "אבל"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ל"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "א־ב־ל",
"tr": "ʾ-b-l"
},
"expansion": "א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "אבל"
},
"expansion": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"name": "HE root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אָבֵל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "avel",
"wv": "אָבֵל"
},
"expansion": "אָבֵל • (avel) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a meadow, plain"
],
"links": [
[
"meadow",
"meadow"
],
[
"plain",
"plain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "אבל"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.